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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5,360 Documents
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The Development of Students' Creative Thinking Ability Using the Stem-Based Simulation Method about Single and Multiple Interest of Students of SMA N 3 Rantau Utara Sri Dewi; Lily Rohanita
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6563

Abstract

This research is a literature study on students' creative thinking skills. This study aims to analyze students' creative thinking skills using a stem-based simulation method regarding single and compound interests of North Rantau High School students. The research method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method. The type of data used in this study is qualitative data, which is categorized into two types, namely primary data and secondary data. Sources of data obtained through library research techniques (library study) which refers to sources available both online and offline such as: scientific journals, books and news sourced from trusted sources. The results of the study concluded that through the STEM teaching method, students were accustomed to working on questions with many correct answers or many strategies that could be used to solve problems. After being given the final task in the form of problems, the researchers arranged students' creative thinking patterns and analyzed the results of students' creative thinking by emphasizing the creative thinking aspect.
Learners’ Engagement with Teacher Written Corrective Feedback (WCF) in EFL Context: Associations with Writing Ability Indyra Mahdiana; Yudhi Arifani; Slamet Asari
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6788

Abstract

Learners’ engagement with written corrective feedback as main part which connects between provision of written corrective feedback and writing outcomes. In other words, the level of learners’ engagement with written corrective feedback will determine learners’ writing ability. This current study completes the existing literatures by examining relationship between learners’ engagement with teacher written corrective feedback and learners’ writing ability. The correlation design was implemented in this research among 88 participants which divided into three classes. Learners were asked to do writing task and revise it based on teacher WCF which they receive. Then, learners also need to fill nine items of learners’ engagement with teacher WCF questionnaire. The results of this research showed that there was very strong positive correlation between learners’ engagement with teacher WCF and learners’ writing ability with the value of pearson correlation was 0.824 and sig. tailed was 0.000 < 0,05. It indicated that the correlation between learners’ engagement with teacher WCF and learners’ writing ability was important and real. So, learners’ engagement with teacher WCF could be used as one of predictor factors of writing ability.
Placement Analysis of Employee Performance in Health Services at the Health Office of Fakfak Regency Waromi, Agustina; Absofi, Salma; Rahanra, Hans
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i4.7287

Abstract

Human resources in organizations, both government and private or in companies, are one of the valuable assets for organizational development. It is said that because the human resources owned by the company will determine whether the company will develop or experience setbacks. Therefore, it is necessary to manage human resources in order to be empowered optimally. The research method is qualitative. The results showed that the number of health centers in Fakfak Regency until the end of 2014 was 10 units, with details of the number of health centers being 7 units of care and 3 units of non-maintenance health centers. Until 2014 of the two new Puskesmas built, only one new puskesmas in Kampung Tomage is in the process of preparation for registration, as an effort to answer the needs and demands of the community which continues to increase for services and population growth. Conclusion Agencies are expected to apply a competency standard in employee placement, where the competency standard includes basic competencies and field competencies possessed by an employee.
The Impact of Empowering Leadership and Work Engagement on the Performance of Functional Officials Achmad Hardiansyah; Wa Ode Zusnita Muizu; Yunizar Yunizar
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6036

Abstract

The performance of functional officials is one of the government's keys to improving the performance of the organization. Empowering leadership and work engagement in functional officials are things that are indicated to affect the performance of functional officials. This study aims to examine and analyze the impact of empowering leadership and work engagement on the performance of functional officials. Respondents in this study were 180 functional officials within the Secretariat General of the Ministry of Finance. Data were obtained by distributing questionnaires to functional officials. This study uses an explanatory survey method with path analysis. The results of this study indicate that empowering leadership and work engagement have a significant impact on the performance of functional officials.
The Dhammadesana Strategy of Buddhist Puppet Ki Eko Prasetyo Rapiadi Rapiadi; Joko Santoso; Wistina Seneru; Lamirin Lamirin
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6600

Abstract

This paper discusses the strategy of implementing Dhammadesana or lectures in Buddhism using wayang media presented by Ki Eko Prasetyo. Wayang as one of the objects and performances of cultural arts in several regions in Indonesia such as in Java and Bali has become a distinctive identity that cannot be separated from Indonesia. The use of this puppet in spreading religious teachings has been used as an alternative chosen by various groups, one of which is what was done by Ki Eko Prasetyo as one of the figures who spread religious teachings through wayang media and uploaded to social media Youtube. The research method used is qualitative research using virtual ethnography. The data used is primary data from Ki Eko Prasetyo's puppet show on Youtube and secondary data that supports the discussion comes from literary sources. The results of this paper indicate that as a strategy in delivering Dhamma to Buddhists, the wayang Ki Eko Prasetyo can be a solution that is able to accommodate Dhamma messages. But of course, the delivery of the Dhamma message from Ki Eko Prasetyo's wayang performance needs to always be considered by Buddhists when receiving the Dhamma message. The use of words in the performance must be clearly chosen in order to avoid misinterpretation of the audience of the Ki Eko Prasetyo puppet show.  
Problems of State Defense Financing Policy and Its Implications on The State Defense System in Indonesia Asral Efendi; M. Adnan Madjid; Irdam Ahmad; Tahan Samuel Lumban Toruan
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6179

Abstract

The dynamics of Indonesia's strategic environment on an international, regional, and national scale have raised concerns about the emergence of threats in the form of military threats, non-military threats, and hybrid threats that can weaken national defense. For this reason, sufficient national defense financing is needed, so that Indonesia has a strong national defense system. This study aims to explore the problems found in the national defense financing policy in Indonesia and its implications for the National Defense System in Indonesia from a defense economic perspective. This research is descriptive qualitative by using library data. The results of the study indicate that there are several problematic policies on state defense financing in Indonesia,  that is funding for national defense is not sufficient enough, Defense's budget is still dominated by personnel expenditures, Implications for the funding of reserve components and supporting components, There is no synchronization of policies related to national defense financing, The defense financing policy has the potential to threaten the sovereignty, and finally, The perspective or paradigm that the defense budget at the Ministry of Defense is the only source of state defense financing in supporting the national defense function. This study also provides study recommendations through harmonization of laws related to the financing of state defense, to provide space for the public to participate in financing the national defense, and to develop collaborative governance in the financing of national defense.to strengthen the national defense system in the future.
Synchronic Analysis of Keris in Citizenship Social Class Stratification Hudjolly Hudjolly; Siti Inayatulloh
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6284

Abstract

The Indonesian treasures civilization have known keris for 1000 years ago until the time of independence. Keris is often mentioned in the counter-colonialism narration led by royal figures, aristocrats such as keris of Prince Diponegara's, keris kyai naga siluman luk 13 and kyai nagasiluman luk 11 owned by the Sultan of Yogyakarta. The keris contains a widely adopted the pakem as symbolic framework. Obedience to the pakem implies a political citizenship, such as kyai carubuk kris, kyai kalamunyeng, mahesalanjer, jalatunda. Pakem keris also has a series of symbols that are accepted by the public and accepted individually, such as ladrang, dhapur, pamor. The materials of the keris, starting from the type of wood, the type of metal for the bilah (body of blade’s), the form of carving the keris upstream, the warangka and its ornaments refer to a certain social class stratification as well as a marker of one's capacity.  Keris becomes self-representative, represents individual identity and to gain recognition in the community. This study analyzes the keris symbol which is used as a class arrangement and civic politics which is diachronic type. The results of the diachronic analysis show that the division of social classes does not always refer to the class divisions of Max Weber and Marx's version.
Creation of Lantiang Tiger Works Based on the Tiger Ilau Ritual Nurwani Nurwani; Martozet Martozet
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6745

Abstract

Performing Artworktiger terinthe inspiration of the culture of catching tigers in the Minangkabau community. For the Minangkabau community, tiger has a special meaning called inyiak or ampang limo as a title. The Minangkabau people believe in having a strong relationship with tigers, and can protect humans and pets. The myth of the proximity of the Minang people to the tiger for the Minangkabau community is considered a truth and is believed to be the incarnation of their ancestors. Besides being believed by humans to have a close relationship with tigers, tigers are still wild animals that can prey on humans and livestock at any time. Tigers that are considered detrimental to the community because they have preyed on livestock or humans, will be caught by performing the tiger ilau ritual. The ritual of catching tigers is carried out with songs and incantations performed by shamans and mothers, with sad rhythms tending to lament. Ilau tiger ritual is the longest ritual, which is carried out for an indefinite period of time. The length of time sometimes takes fifteen days, it can be six months, it can even take up to a year. The unique and interesting phenomenon of tiger light, which has the meaning of cooperation, toughness, patience, resentment, fighting power, and hope, became the inspiration in the creation of Lantiang Harimau's works. Phenomenonthe Ilau tiger ritual event becomes the concept of work, which is poured throughs motiontiger blade. The tiger silat movement has a sharp, hard and deadly motion using tiger styles and moves, such as jumping and kicking, bouncing and pounced on by the tiger. This workworked on in a new form that was touched by incorporating modern elements in a contemporary context (Art Contemporary), without losing traditional values.
Evaluation of Double Base Propellant Industry Independence, Using SWOT Analysis, Supply Side Mirad Fahri; Irdam Ahmad; Romie O Bura; Henry Setyanto
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6976

Abstract

Until now, Indonesia is still importing Double Base Propellant (DBP) for the ammunition and rocket industry. It causes the Indonesian Defense Industry to not be independent. On the other hand, DBP raw materials are abundant in Indonesia. Cellulose and Glycerin are produced from plants or micro-organisms that contain lots of fiber and oil. Therefore, the purpose of writing this paper is to build on the above conditions through a Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, and Threat or SWOT analysis. Starting with the search for data references, then followed by the implementation of workshop activities and discussions and in-depth interviews with experts to find the depth of the data and the assessments of these experts. The SWOT analysis findings provide a perspective and map of the relationship between SWOT elements and alternative action plans. Discussions on building strengths, minimizing weaknesses, looking for opportunities, and countering threats, resulted in recommendations for prioritizing the preparation of a roadmap for the independence of the propellant raw material and the raw material industry dedicated to the propellant industry.
Does Raising Environmental Awareness and Creating Pro-Environmental Attitudes Drive the Intention to Revisit Among Visitors? Ari Prabowo; Etty Sri Wahyuni; Surya Bakti; Pipit Buana Sari; Yossie Rossanty
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6440

Abstract

This research aims to investigate and analyze the impact of creative economy actors' blue ocean strategy on the intention of visitors to return to the Bukit Lawang area of North Sumatera. This study employs quantitatively oriented, associative research. This study's population consisted only of local visitors who traveled to Bukit Lawang, North Sumatera, and whose actual amount could not be determined. The sampling methodology used a nonprobability sampling method with a purposive sample method, in which the researchers obtain data from the most comprehensive and diverse sources in order to satisfy varied informational objectives. The sample criteria consist of local visitors who have visited Bukit Lawang more than once, and the lameshow algorithm ensures that there are 100 study samples. The methods of data collection include surveys and interviews. Multiple linear regression analysis is used as the technique of data analysis. The partial effect of raising environmental awareness and creating pro-environmental attitudes were shown have an influence on the intention to revisit among visitors in the Bukit Lawang area of North Sumatera. This study demonstrates that simultaneously, there is an effect of raises awareness among visitors and creates pro-environmental attitudes among those who intend return to the Bukit Lawang area. The coefficient of determination test yielded an adjusted R square value of 0.702% (70.2 percent). This demonstrates that the raise awareness and create pro-environmental attitudes factors may explain 70.2% of the revisit intention, the remaining 29.8% is impacted by variables not explored in this study.

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