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Milian Tengker
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Jl. BougenvilleTateli Satu, Kec. Mandolang, Minahasa, Sulawesi Utara
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Tumou Tou
Published by Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Manado
ISSN : 23553308     EISSN : 27459527     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Education,
Religion Education
Tumou Tou adalah jurnal ilmiah Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Manado yang dikelolah oleh Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat untuk membantu para akademisi dan juga peneliti untuk membagikan hasil penelitiannya dalam hubungannya dengan Kristianitas, Ajaran dan Kemasyarakatan. Terbit edisi pertama tahun 2014 dengan nama Tumou Tou yang merupakan falsafah hidup, jalan hidup dan tujuan hidup yang dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan, produkfitas, mutu dalam bidang pendidikan dan penelitian. Jurnal yang diterbitkan telah melalui proses peer-review dan proses editing secara profesional dan berkualitas pada bidangnya yang merupakan salah satu prasyarat untuk dapat Terakreditasi pada ARJUNA RISTEKBRIN dan juga terindeks pada SINTA. Tumou Tou merupakan jurnal yang telah diterbit sejak tahun 2014 dalam bentuk cetak dengan ISSN 2355-3308 dan secara online menggunakan OJS dimulai sejak tahun 2020
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 144 Documents
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Etika Kristen dalam Pengelolaan Media Sosial Berbasis Information and Technology di Kalangan Remaja Rondo, Morihito; Rondo, Pricylia Elviera
Tumou Tou Vol. 10 No. 1 (2023): January: Jurnal Tumou Tou
Publisher : Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Manado

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Abstract

The existence of information technology has become an important thing where as a tool that helps work in an organization, company, or institution. At this time, ethics in the world of information technology where Internet crime appears in general is a criminal act by hacking internet sites for personal purposes, while deviant behavior in internet use is such as cybersex and cyberaffair, sexting and pornography, cyberstalking and cyberbullying on the internet and also addicted to the internet. The method used in this research is qualitative research with a case study approach or often referred to as field research where qualitative research with a case study approach. The subjects in this study were teenagers. The subjects in this study were teenagers. Data collection was carried out by means of a literature study based on problems with the stages of collecting materials, reading materials, making notes, and managing notes obtained. According to the Christian ethical view, the human ability to study technology and information does not matter because technology can be used by humans in completing daily work, but on the other hand, technology and information become tools for humans to make mistakes in their lives. God to humans is intended so that humans build awareness from within themselves about the goodness and wisdom of God in every creation and innovation in technology and information, with this awareness humans will be able to use technological knowledge and information in a directed manner according to God's wishes and with Christian ethics.
The Humanity (In and Through) of Jesus of Nazareth: An Analysis of the Thought of John Shelby Spong Masinambow, Yornan
Tumou Tou Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): July: Jurnal Tumou Tou
Publisher : Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Manado

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Abstract

This article explores the thoughts of a character namely John Shelby Spong with his radical idea of ​​Jesus of Nazareth. Spong highlights Jesus not from a doctrinal point of view as institutional Christianity continues to echo. The Jesus echoed here is Jesus from a human perspective, a real character who lived in a place and time in the past. His life is more about humanizing humans who bring equality. John Shelby Spong was Bishop of the Episcopal Church of Newark, New Jersey from 1976 to 2000. His radical writings and lectures have challenged Christianity for many years. There are so many thoughts about the Christian faith which of course he criticizes radically, but in this paper, the researcher focuses on Spong's interpretive thoughts about Jesus of Nazareth and his practical actions. This paper uses a qualitative approach to literature that highlights certain figures. Of course, the discussion will center on the context of Spong's thought reconstructing Jesus of Nazareth the Jew. From the results of the discussion, it can be said that Jesus in Spong's thinking is a character who revives, and humanizes humans, destroys ethnic boundaries, and Jewish exclusivity, equalizes men and women, and destroys the racial prejudices and stereotypes of his time. Those who are rejected are accepted by Jesus and see him as a complete human being. That's the Jesus of Nazareth according to Spong that Christianity must live today.
Evangelism to the Tugutil Ethnic in Halmahera, North Maluku through the Implementation of Contextual Theological Models Mawikere, Marde Christian Stenly; Hura, Sudiria; Wagiu, Meily Meiny; Ole, Fitria Fransisca
Tumou Tou Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): July: Jurnal Tumou Tou
Publisher : Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Manado

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Abstract

This article describes the implementation of contextual theology models as transculturation contextualization of the evangelism to the Tugutil ethnic in Halmahera, North Maluku. The research was carried out using a qualitative ethnographic type approach built by literature studies on elements in local theology which include the inculturation of belief in God, man, sin and salvation. The purpose of this research is to formulate models of contextual theology that are relevant to the Tugutil ethnicity by utilizing their local theology. The results of this study show that there are elements of local theology of the Tugutil people who are "relatively close" so that they can be “meted” with the teachings of the Bible through functional substitute or re-culturation. In addition, there are also elements that are "relatively distant" from the teachings of the Bible, so they must experience worldview substitute or de-culturation. The final results of this study show that by examining, identifying and analyzing elements of local theology adhered to by the Tugutil ethnicity, it is possible to find similarities (potentials and opportunities) as well as differences (crises) between the teachings of the Bible and their animist-dynamism beliefs. This makes it possible to carry out a contextual evangelistic approach by implementing certain contextual theological models as transculturation.
Spiritualitas Pairan: Konstruksi Teologi Lokal Manusia Baru Konteks Mamasa dalam Dialektika Pairan dan Kolose 2:16-4:1 Saputra, Jefri Andri
Tumou Tou Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): July: Jurnal Tumou Tou
Publisher : Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Manado

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Abstract

“Spiritual Pairan” is a writing that aims to construct a new human theology in the context of Mamasa. This research starts from the problem of reducing cultural identity in the post-evangelism church conducted by Geleijnse. In addition, Aluk Mappurondo adherents claim to be "more Christian" than adherents of Christianity which is indicated by their more devout way of religion than adherents of Christianity. Responding to this problem, the author analyzes the text of Colossians 2:16-4:1 and the concept of pairan, to construct a contextual new human in Mamasa. The approach used by the author is a local theological approach. The author hopes that this approach can construct a new human concept that is contextual in Mamasa, so that the churches in Mamasa can show a quality of life that respects culture and displays ethical quality in their lives. After conducting the analysis, the writer finds that the new human construction in the Mamasa context is pairan spirituality. The author recommends that research on the encounter of each component in pairan with Christian traditions can be followed up, such as pairan dapo' with Christian families and pairan lembä with Christian leadership.
Implementing Ecotheology Through The Concept Of Hospitality In The Context Of Covid 19 Wuwung, Olivia Cherly; Berdame, Jekson; Heydemans, Nency Aprilia
Tumou Tou Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): July: Jurnal Tumou Tou
Publisher : Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Manado

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Abstract

This paper analyzes hospitality-based ecotheology in the framework of soil theology in a Covid-19 pandemic situation.The goal is for Christians to realize through biblical texts that humans are the image of God (Imago Dei) which contains the responsibility to embody God's character in the process of hospitality to nature.This research uses descriptive method and argumentative comparison using literature study.In the end, the author proves that with hospitality Christians can treat nature as a friend by building a triangular relationship between humans and God, humans and fellow humans and humans and nature as a form of love, and is supported by the success of ecotheology so far. the Covid-19 pandemic. This action starts from oneself, the church, and society with a responsible attitude, protecting, caring for and living in harmony with nature.
The Significance of Eco-Theology in the Perspective of Christian Eschatology: As an Attempt to Embody the New Heavens and earth Keriapy, Frets
Tumou Tou Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): July: Jurnal Tumou Tou
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Abstract

Eschatology is one of the important doctrine in Christianity. The hope of the second coming of Christ into the world is an important reflection material for human being. The second coming of Christ does not only relate to the human condition after death. The second coming of Christ on earth does not only deal with humans (the dead and the living) but the bible also says that it relates to the determination of every believer to live in the new heavens and earth where this is known as heavens and the atmosphere of heaven will be experienced by human beings who believe now and then, meaning that the mandate given by God to humans to preserve and maintain the earth is a task that is accounted for now and later eschatologically. By using a literature-based qualitative research method, the authors examine in a narrative description the meaning of Eco-Theology for Christian eschatology. Eco-Theology is a tool that can be used by humans to make people see the world from a different perspective. Eco-Theology for eschatology has its significance in which by preserving nature, humans are making a new heaven and earth that can be felt by every creature. The recommendation of this research is to use eco-theology as part of practical theology, to embody heavens and earth concretely.
Kontribusi Gereja Masehi Injili di Minahasa (GMIM) Eben Haezer Buntong dalam Menangani Krisis Ekologi di Tateli Nainggolan, Alon Mandimpu; Tendean, Joshua Enrico; Kasiahe, Octaniel; Heydemans, Nency Aprilia
Tumou Tou Vol. 10 No. 1 (2023): January: Jurnal Tumou Tou
Publisher : Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Manado

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Abstract

This article aims to analyze and describe the involvement of the Evangelical Christian Church in Minahasa (GMIM) Eben Haezer Buntong in caring for the earth, especially in dealing with the ecological crisis in the Tateli region. The method used is qualitative descriptive by utilizing observation and interviews as data collection techniques. It becomes a church calling to care for, preserve and be responsible for this earth. Man is the image and likeness of God, assigned as a caretaker of the earth and not as a destroyer of the earth. Preserving the environment is the responsibility of everyone, parties and organizations, especially the church. GMIM's example, which has formulated and demonstrated according to its capacity the importance of maintaining harmony in human and environmental relations and socializing congregation members to care about their environment should be an inspiration. Through this research it was found that GMIM Eben Haezer Buntong has contributed to the maintenance of the earth through congregational programs such as the youth cleaning program once every three months, men's work for fathers, women's work for mothers, clean Friday, and planting trees. This study recommends not cutting trees carelessly and maintaining the quality of the springs.
Desain Pembelajaran PAK Dewasa dengan Menggunakan Technological Centered Design di Bajem GEKISIA Kelapa Mangero, Kristina; Kamagi, Kevin Samuel
Tumou Tou Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): Januari 2024
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Abstract

Church as a place to educate all age groups and form good attitudes and behavior holistically. In learning the congregation, of course, each age group is different because the understanding and spiritual formation of each age group is different. Learning for the adult age group in the church is still lacking. Some of the facts found in the church are simply providing discussions that do not grow and change attitudes and behavior of adults holistically. This happens because there is still a lack of materials in adult learning that are prepared, but also due to the busyness of adult church members so they do not have time to attend coaching classes. The method used is a qualitative research method with a literature review and literature study approach. The results of the research show that learning design using Technological Centered Design can help the church in conducting learning and coaching for adults especially in the digital era and is useful for spiritual growth, as well as the use of technology that continues to develop. So the aim of this research is to provide an effective learning design to adult at Bajem Gekisia Kelapa by using Technological Centered Design.
Peran PAK Gereja terhadap Fenomena Toxic Masculinity pada Kalangan Laki-laki di Era Teknologi Digital Aritonang, Delinda Elizabeth; L. Tobing, Fernando Dapot Hamonangan
Tumou Tou Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): Januari 2024
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Abstract

This research aims to show that toxic masculinity is a phenomenon that often occurs in men in the era of digital technology. Men are considered human beings who must be strong, tough, not cry easily and must not express emotions. However, in reality, men who do not behave like that will immediately be stigmatized by society and find it difficult to accept it. This article was written using a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. Descriptive qualitative methods are used to collect data, analyze and evaluate through critical thinking from books, journal articles and the Bible related to the discussion. This method divides this research into three important points. First, the phenomenon of toxic masculinity among teenagers. Second, the Church's Christian religious education in the era of digital technology. Third, the role of church Christian religious education in the phenomenon of toxic masculinity among the younger generation in the era of digital technology. The results of this research are the value of respect for men related to toxic masculinity so that they are brave and free to express their emotions as well as the role of Christian Religious Education in church life to break the stigma about toxic masculinity. The conclusion is to convey a message about the role of Christian religious education by increasing good perspectives within the church regarding toxic masculinity.
Membangun Integritas melalui Penerapan Etika dalam Apologetika Kristen Media Sosial Suaji, Sri Darajad; Prayitno, Yonas Pasiran Adi
Tumou Tou Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): Januari 2024
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Abstract

Social media has become a significant platform for conveying religious and religious messages in the current digital era. This research aims to investigate the role of ethos (ethics) mode in apologetic services on social media by focusing on how the use of ethics influences the effectiveness of apologists' communication and persuasion with audiences in a highly connected digital environment. The research method used is literature study, which involves identifying, selecting, and analyzing sources relevant to this topic. The results of data analysis from selected sources reveal trends and patterns that reflect the important role of ethos in apologetic efforts on social media. The findings of this study have important implications for apologetics practitioners, religious leaders, and researchers in understanding how they can effectively communicate with increasingly fragmented and connected audiences online. This research also highlights the need for better skills in utilizing ethics in religious communication in the digital era. Finally, this research concludes that a good ethos from an apologist is a strong foundation for the success of apologetics services in an increasingly complex digital world.

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