cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
Masriadi
Contact Email
arimasriadi@gmail.com
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
-
Editorial Address
-
Location
Unknown,
Unknown
INDONESIA
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Published by Official Organ of Indian Association of Medico-Legal Expert
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Epidemilogi
Articles 5,497 Documents
 328   329   330   331   332 
Increased Corticosterone Levels due to Chronic Stress Reduces IGF-II Expression in Rattus norvigecus Ade Septiari Rahman; Reny I’tishom; Ashon Sa’adi
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.16827

Abstract

The optimal folliculogenesis process describes a good condition of the female reproductive system.One of the main growth factors in the folliculogenesis is IGF-II which is important for proliferation anddifferentiation of granulosa cells and also steroidogenesis. Chronic stress can cause ovulation failure andfolliculogenesis disorders. Increased corticosterone levels due to chronic stress will cause disruption in the 
The Association of Adiponectin Serum Level and Body Mass Index among Javanese Obese Adolescents Christine Florens; Nur Aisiyah Widjaja; Roedi Irawan; Meta Herdiana Hanindita
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.16831

Abstract

The Gloves as Effective Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) of Indonesian Batik Workers Cita Rosita Sigit Prakoeswa; Damayanti; Sylvia Anggraeni; Menul Ayu Umborowati; Sri Awalia Febriana
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.16832

Abstract

Background: Batik substances may increase the risk of biological function disruption to batik workers.Objective: To Determine the effectiveness of using test gloves in transepidermal water loss (TEWL), skinhydration level, and skin acidity (pH).Methods: This study was one group pretest-posttest design of 16 batik workers. Subjects use test glovesmade from neoprene on right hands and personal gloves made from thermoplastic polymer of vinyl chlorideon left hands in first and second week. Washed out for 2 weeks, last 2 weeks use test gloves on left handand personal gloves on right hand. TEWL, skin hydration level, and pH was examined by Cutometer dualMP-580Result: First and second week using test gloves on the right hand, significantly differences of TEWL levelon extensor and dorsum manus; skin hydration level on flexor, extensor, palmar, and dorsum manus; pHon extensor, palmar and dorsum manus (p<0.05; CI 95%). Fifth and sixth week using test gloves in theleft hand, significantly difference of TEWL level on dorsum manus, all area of skin hydration level and pHresults (p<0.05; CI 95%). No significant differences of comparison right and left hand in the first, second,fifth, and sixth week, that showed any types of gloves can protect batik workers from skin barrier disruption.Conclusion: Personal gloves and test gloves usage for protection doesn’t have much significant difference.Wearing gloves may also give risk to trigger contact dermatitis if not used properly or using incompatiblematerial.
Qualitative Phytochemical ScreeningandIn VitroAntibacterialActivitiesof Crude Akaziraruguma Leaf Extracts Cyuzuzo Callixte; Heny Arwati; Dusabimana Jean Damascene
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.16833

Abstract

The resistance of pathogenic bacteria is a global health dynamic and the time is nowtofind alternativesolutions from plant secondary metabolites.Ageratum conyzoidesL. is a plant known as akazirarugumain Rwandaand used to treat wounds and ulcers. This study aimedto evaluate the phytochemical profileand germicidal efficacy of ethanolic and aqueous leaf extracts of Ageratum conyzoides L. grown inRwasave wetland.Theleaves were collected and dried under the shed for 10 days, blended into powderby electric blender and macerated with water and 96% ethanol. Phytochemical screening wasperformedby followingthe standard procedures and antibacterial activity of the extracts wasexamined by agar welldiffusion method and the inhibition zones were recorded.Phytochemical screening revealed the presence ofdifferent secondary metabolites including alkaloids, tannins, flavonoids, steroids, terpenoids and saponins. In this assessment,aqueous and ethanolic extracts exhibited significant inhibitory activity against testedpathogens with inhibition zones that ranging from6±0.9 mm to 20±0.5 mm of diameter. The minimuminhibition concentrations range between 0.47 mg/mL and 15.00 mg/mL.The resultsconfirm that the leavesof akazirarugumacould be the credible source ofantibacterial agents that should be used for therapeuticpurposes and in production of pharmaceuticals.
A Review of the Use of Strategic Management Tools in the HealthSector Dani Sahirul Alim; Nur Wening
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.16834

Abstract

This paper is a review and study of various research related to tools of strategic, and factors that influenceboth of internal and external strategic in medical facilities research. The purpose of the review is to exploreand connecting theories from various research. This paper identified 51 articles with related topics publishedthe last decade. The results of this study that research related to implementation tools of strategic in healthfacilities still rarely. The use of SWOT (strengths weaknesses opportunities threats) analysis is the mostpopular tool used (42.86%), followed by Break-even analysis (28.56%), Balanced scorecard (BSC) and PEST(political, economic, socio-cultural, technology) each (14.29%). Based on the analysis of environmentalfactors related to internal factors in the health facility amount of 33.33%. External environmental factors inhealth facilities that have been studied amounted to 66.66%. Based on the summary of research related tointernal and external, it is known that industry environment factors and rivalry environment factors are stillrarely studied. The general environmental factors of demography and epidemiology are still rare studies andhave the opportunity to be researched and developed.
Peutz Jeghers Syndrome in 47 Years Old Woman (Histopathological Review) : Case Report Danu Yuliarto; Prasetyadi Mawardi; Ambar Mudigdo
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.16835

Abstract

Background: Peutz-Jeghers syndrome (PJS) is an autosomal dominant inherited disorder, characterizedby intestinal hamartoma polyps in association with distinct patterns of skin and mucosal macular melanindeposition. Patients with PJS have a 15-fold increased risk of developing bowel cancer compared to thegeneral population.Case: A 47-year-old woman complained of black patches appearing on the lower and upper lips. Severalmonths ago, the patient said that black patches appeared on the gums and inner cheeks. Gastrointestinalcomplaints such as nausea or vomiting were previously denied. Dermatological examination in the oriset ginggiva et buccalis region showed multiple well-defined hyperpigmented macules. Histopathologicalexamination found an increase of melanocytes in the stratum basale with rows of melanocytes. Patienthad an endoscopy in the gastrointestinal tract and histopathological examination of the colonic mucosa, noabnormalities were found and no signs of malignancy were found on histopathological examination.Conclusion: Result of histopathological examination showed an increase in the number of melanocytesin the stratum basale with lined melanocytes. Based on histopathological examination in this patient moreleads to the diagnosis of PJS
Readiness to Change, Medication Adherence and Quality of Life among Alcoholic Patients at Selected Hospitals, Bangalore Dayananda Bittenahalli Omkarappa; Rajratan Gupta; Reema Jacqueline Andrade
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.16836

Abstract

Background of the Study: Alcohol affects virtually every organ system, and alcoholics are at increasedrisk medical problems. Many factors contribute for poor response to treatment and outcome. The factorslike poor adherence and motivational level by patients with alcohol use disorders (has often been raised inthe literature. However, there has been a limited effort to measure the problem. Hence the investigator feltthat there is need to assess the level of readiness to change, Medication adherence and Quality of life amongalcoholics.Methods: A descriptive Survey research design was adopted for the present study. 100alcohol dependentindividual were recruited by simple random sampling method. The Stage of Change Readiness andTreatment Eagerness Scale, Morisky Medication Adherence ScaleandWHO quality of life-BREFwere usedto assess readiness to change, medication adherence and quality of life. The study was conducted at selectedHospitals, Bangalore.Results: The result shows that majority (73%) of respondents are having low level of readiness to change,medication adherence (67%) and quality of life (56%). A moderate positive correlation was found betweenreadiness to change and medication adherence(r=0.67), a negligible positive correlation found betweenreadiness to change with quality of life (r=0.032) and a high positive correlation was found between qualityof lifewith medication adherence(r=0.71).Conclusion: The study concludes that alcohol dependent individual had low level of readiness to change,medication adherence and quality of life.
Analysis of Nurse Personal Factors of Triage Decision-Making in Emergency Installation at University of Muhammadiyah Malang Hospital Ali Rahmanto; Loeki Enggar Fitri; Ika Setyo Rini
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.16837

Abstract

The high frequency of patient visits to the ER will disrupt the service process at the Emergency Department(IGD). One solution is the application of a triage system, which is the process of sorting patients accordingto their level of gravity. The accuracy of triage decisions has a significant impact on patient outcomes sothat in this case nurses in the ER must have knowledge, understanding, and skills about triage. Analyzepersonal factors that influence emergency nurse decision-making. This study aimed to identify personalfactors influencing triage decision-making among emergency nurses. Respondents were 30 male and femalenurses who worked and were active up to now in the IGD Hospital of the University of MuhammadiyahMalang. Data on work experience, education, and training were taken from data on the characteristics ofrespondents. The knowledge questionnaire came from the Emergency nurses association/ENA while theskills questionnaire used the Triage Skill Questionnaire/TSQ. The Spearman correlation test shows that thereis a significant relationship between skills and education with triage decision making (p=0.000; r=0.626 andp=0.039; r=0.378). Meanwhile, the variables of knowledge, work experience, and training do not correlatewith triage decision making (p> 0.05) except that GELS training shows a significant relationship betweenGELS training and triage decision making (p=0.016; r=0.437). The results of linear regression analysis,skills, and education are factors that influence decision-making in conducting triage in the ER (45,4%).Skills and education are the factors that most influence triage decision-making.
Articaine: Opening up a New Vista for Pediatric Dentists Ananthu H; Ashwin P Rao; Suprabha B S
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.16838

Abstract

Lidocaine has remained the gold standard local anaesthetic agent to perform dental procedures both in theadult as well as in the pediatric patients. However, the invent of articaine has offered the clinicians with anewer and more potent local anaesthetic agent, which causes minimal side effects. Articaine is 1.5 timesmore potent and 0.6 times less toxic than lidocaine. Also, adequate anaesthesia achieved through infiltrationroute of administration of the drug, almost eliminates the need for the painful and difficult inferior alveolarnerve block in children, thereby minimising the side effects. Thus, achieving adequate anaethesia throughthe administration of a small volume of the drug has opened up a new vista for pediatric dentists in managingpain in children, although manufacturers do not recommend the usage of articaine in children less than 4years of age due to paucity of evidence. So, this review article tries to throw light on the use of articaine inpediatric patients, citing evidence from literature and also tries to portray the recent advances in the researchon articaine use in pediatric patients less than 4 years of age.
Amniotic Band Syndromewith Unique Clinical Presentations: A Case Report Donel Suhaimi; Maya Savira; ShintaPuja Tilusari
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.16839

Abstract

Amniotic band syndromeis a rare congenital disorder which associated with physical abnormalities suchas disruption, deformation, and malformations of organs. The most common abnormalities usually involvethe limbs that could range from simple constriction rings to complete amputation.In this case report, wereport anamniotic band syndrome with unique clinical presentations. The case was a new born male babywho was normally delivered and presented with a ring-like constriction at over middle right lower limband fusion (syndactyly) of left lower limb and right arm. In this report we also discuss different diagnosticmodalities which could be used in diagnosingamniotic band syndrome, the risk factors, type of amnioticband syndrome, post-natal diagnose, as well as the therapy.

Page 330 of 550 | Total Record : 5497

 328   329   330   331   332 

Filter by Year

2020 2022


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol. 16 No. 3 (2022): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology Vol. 16 No. 2 (2022): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 16 No. 1 (2022): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 4 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 3 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 2 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology More Issue