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Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mitra Adiguna Palembang
ISSN : 20885628     EISSN : 26565129     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology
Abstract Imunisasi dasar sangat penting diberikan pada bayi berusia 0 – 12 bulan untuk memberikan kekebalan dari penyakit yang dapat dicegah dengan imunisasi (PD3I) antara lain Tuberkolosis, Difteri, Pertusis, Tetanus, Polio, Hepatitis B dan Campak. Pemberian imunisasi dasar sangat berpengaruh terhadap proses perkembangan bayi. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui Hubungan pemberian imunisasi dasar dengan perkembangan bayi. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Poskesdes Desa Rengas I Kec. Payaraman Kab. Ogan Ilir pada tanggal 15-17 April 2019. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 22 responden, yang menjadi sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh jumlah dari populasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan teknik Total Sampling yang berjumlah 22 responden yang terdiri dari 16 responden (89%) yang mendapat imunisasi dasar dan perkembangan tidak sesuai usia berjumlah 2 responden (11%), sementara yang tidak mendapat imunisasi dasar lengkap dan perkembangan sesuai usia berjumlah 3 responden (75%), yang tidak mendapat imunisasi dasar dan perkembangan tidak sesuai usia berjumlah 1 responden (25%) Hasil penelitian pada kedua analisis tersebut menggunakan uji statistik chi-square didapatkan nilai p_value = (0,470) > α (0,05) yang berarti tidak ada hubungan pemberian imunisasi dasar dengan perkembangan bayi usia 9 dan 12 bulan. Diharapkan bagi responden dapat menambah wawasan mengenai pemberian imunisasi dasar dengan perkembangan bayi tidak hanya berpatok dalam pelayanan kesehatan saja tetapi dari peran orang tua sendiri dalam memberikan kebutuhan bayi yang berupa Asah yaitu rangsangan atau latihan.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 307 Documents
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PENILAIAN FORM GERITATRIC DEPRESSION SCALE (GDS) PADA LANSIA DENGAN HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TAMIANG LAYANG Dewi Purnama Sari; Rian Tasalim
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 14 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v14i2.349

Abstract

Depression and hypertension are common conditions that often occur in the elderly and can influence each other. Depression assessment using the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) in elderly people with hypertension at the Tamiang Layang Community Health Center is important to improve quality of life and prevent more serious health complications. This study aims to determine the assessment of the GDS form in elderly people with hypertension. This research uses a quantitative descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. The research sample was 30 elderly people with hypertension who were taken by purposive sampling. Data was collected using the GDS questionnaire and analyzed descriptively. Of the 30 elderly people studied, 17 (56.67%) were men and 13 (43.33%) were women. A total of 10 (33.33%) respondents had grade 1 hypertension and 20 (66.67%) had grade 2 hypertension. The level of depression was found to be in the normal category in 8 (26.67%) respondents, mild depression in 19 (63.33%) %) respondents, and moderate-severe depression in 2 (6.67%) respondents. The research results showed that the majority of elderly people with hypertension experienced mild depression. Depression in elderly people with hypertension can worsen their physical health condition and reduce their quality of life. Therefore, the use of GDS as a routine screening tool in Community Health Centers is very important for detecting and managing depression early. Depression assessment using GDS in elderly with hypertension at the Tamiang Layang Community Health Center showed a high prevalence of mild depression. Implementation of routine screening and early intervention is needed to improve the quality of life of the elderly.
HUBUNGAN USIA MELAHIRKAN TERAKHIR, PEMAKAIAN KONTRASEPSI, PARITAS DAN MENARCHE DENGAN MENOPAUSE Bela Purnama Dewi; Novita Mustika Buana
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 14 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v14i2.350

Abstract

Menopause is a natural phase experienced by a woman, the cessation of the menstrual cycle. The aim of this study was to determine whether there was a relationship between age at last birth, history of contraceptive use, parity and menarche and menopause. The analytical method used is a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique was a total sampling of 48 respondents. Analysis uses the Chi-square statistical test. The results of this study showed that there were 39 respondents with normal menopause age (81.3%), 29 respondents with a birth age of ?35 years (60.4%), 32 respondents (66.7%) using non-hormonal contraception. , respondents with parity > 2 people were 25 respondents (52.1%). The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between age at last birth (p value = 0.020 <? = 0.05), contraceptive use (p value 0.044 <? = 0.05), parity (p value 0.028 <?=0.05) , and menarche (p value 0.003<?=0.05) with age at menopause in Talang Jambe Village, Palembang. The results of multivariate analysis show that menarche is the factor that most influences menopause ? value = 0.008. The OR value of menarche is 61.817. It is recommended for health workers to further improve health services and education about menopause.
HUBUNGAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN KEPERAWATAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN PASIEN LANSIA DI POSYANDU LANSIA DESA BUMI PRATAMA MANDIRA R.A Fadila; Widiyawati, Nanik
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 15 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v15i1.141

Abstract

Community satisfaction as service recipients is a comparison between the services received and the expected services. Service quality is very important because with good service, patient satisfaction will also have a positive impact on the elderly posyandu. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between the quality of nursing services and the satisfaction of elderly patients at the Posyandu for the Elderly in Bumi Pratama Mandira Village. Method: the research used in this research is an explanatory research study. The population in this study was all elderly people at the Posyandu for the Elderly in Bumi Pratama Mandira Village, totaling 50 respondents. The sampling technique used total sampling with a sample of 50 respondents. Data collection uses a questionnaire. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi square test. The results of the univariate analysis showed that out of 50 respondents, 31 respondents (62%) were satisfied and 19 respondents were less satisfied (38%), 41 respondents (82%) had good service quality and 9 respondents had poor service quality. (18%). The results of the chi square statistical test showed that there was a relationship between the quality of nursing services and the satisfaction of elderly patients at the Posyandu for the Elderly in Bumi Pratama Mandira Village (p value = 0.018 < ? 0.05). Suggestion: it is hoped that nurses and officers at the Bumi Pratama Mandira Village Elderly Posyandu will try to improve the services provided by providing support or motivation to work well in order to meet patient expectations so as to increase the satisfaction of elderly people who visit the posyandu.
HUBUNGAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN KEPERAWATAN DENGAN KEPUASAN PASIEN Rahayu, Sri Hartati; Wijaya, Leni
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 15 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v15i1.335

Abstract

Customer or patient satisfaction is a person's feeling of satisfaction or disappointment after comparing service performance to expected performance. Service quality cannot be separated from customer satisfaction. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between the quality of nursing services and patient satisfaction in the emergency room at Pusri Hospital in 2024. The research method uses quantitative analytical methods with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all patients who came in January 2024. Sampling was taken using a purposive sampling method with a total sample of 96 respondents. The research results showed that the frequency distribution of the majority of respondents stated that they were satisfied, 62 respondents (64.6%), the majority of respondents received good quality nursing services, 72 respondents (75%). The results of the chi square statistical test showed that there was a relationship between the quality of nursing services and patient satisfaction in the emergency room at Pusri Hospital, Palembang in 2024 with p.value = 0.003 and OR = 4.649. It is hoped that it can contribute ideas to Pusri Palembang Hospital to improve the quality of nursing services in order to meet the expectations and satisfaction of patients, especially those undergoing treatment in the emergency room, so that they can determine the next steps to be taken in measuring policy in the future, especially in terms of nurse responsiveness. towards patients and nurses' skills in handling patients to be further improved so as to increase patient satisfaction.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENYEBAB KEHAMILAN RESIKO TINGGI PADA USIA REMAJA DI PMB HERASDIANA KOTA PALEMBANG TAHUN 2024 Rosdiana, Meta; Khoiriah, Annisa
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 15 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v15i1.353

Abstract

High risk pregnancy is mother and embryo dengerous situation pregnancy. The objective of the study was to find out the factors correlate the high risk pregnancy to adolescence at PMB Herasdiana Palembang Tahun in 2024. An analytical survey method through cross sectional approach was used in this study. The population of this study was all pregnant mothers who visited PMB Herasdiana Palembang in 2024. The non random sampling through accidental sampling technique was used in this study. The total number of the sample was 30 respondents. Based on univariate analysis, it was found that there were 13 (43.3%) mothers at high risk pregnancy 11 (36.7%) mothers at low educational background, and 17 (56.7%) mothers have lack knowledge. Moreover, based on bivariate analysis, it was found that there was a significant correlation between education and high risk pregnancy with p-value = 0.002 ? ? 0.05 and there was a significant correlation between knowledge and high risk pregnancy with p-value = 0.002 ?  ? 0.05. Finally, it is hoped that PMB Herasdiana stakeholders could improve the information about high risk pregnancy to adolescence.   Keywords— Education, Knowledge, High Risk Pregnancy
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KEPATUHAN IBU HAMIL DENGAN PEMANFAATAN BUKU KESEHATAN IBU DAN ANAK (KIA) Turiyani; Meriaya Sari, Lely; Melsiyani
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 15 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v15i1.354

Abstract

The mother and child health book is a book that contains mother's health records starting from pregnancy, childbirth to postpartum, apart from that, the KIA book also contains children's health records, from newborns to 6 year old children. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and compliance of pregnant women with the use of maternal and child health books. This research uses analytical methods, with a cross sectional approach. The population was all third trimester pregnant women who visited Umi Kalsum's independent practice when the research was conducted. The sample consisted of 40 people taken by accidental sampling, with a questionnaire as the research instrument. The research results based on univariate analysis were obtained from 40 people, there were 32 people (80%) who used the KIA book and 8 people (20%) who did not use the KIA book, there were 31 people (77.5%) who had good knowledge and 9 people ( 22.5%) had less knowledge, there were 30 people (75%) who complied with ANC visits ? 4 times and 10 people (25%) who made ANC visits < 4 times. And from the results of the Bibariat analysis, it was found that of the 31 people who had good knowledge, 29 people (72.5%) used the KIA book, while of the 9 people who had less knowledge, 3 people (7.5%) used the KIA book. Of the 30 people who complied with ANC visits ? 4 times, 28 people (70%) used the KIA book, while of the 10 people who made ANC visits < 4 times, 4 people (10%) used the KIA book. The conclusion is that there is a significant relationship between knowledge and the use of KIA books with a P value of 0.000 and there is a significant relationship between maternal compliance and the use of KIA books with a P value of 0.001.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KONSELING DENGAN MEDIA E-BOOKLET TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN IBU NIFAS TENTANG GIZI MASA LAKTASI Mauluddina, Faulia; Veradilla; Alza
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 15 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v15i1.355

Abstract

The postpartum period (puerperium) is the period that begins after the placenta comes out and ends when the uterine organs return to their original state (before pregnancy). The postpartum period lasts approximately 6 weeks. As an effort to prevent nutritional needs from being met during the postpartum period, it is necessary to increase maternal knowledge by providing counseling using e-booklet media. The aim of the research is to determine the effect of providing counseling using e-booklet media on postpartum mothers' knowledge about nutrition during lactation at PMB Husniyati Palembang in 2023. The scope of this research is postpartum mothers at PMB Husniyati Palembang. The research design was comparative cross sectional and the research sample was 33 people using purposive sampling technique. The data analysis used was the Wilcoxon test. The results obtained from the Wilcoxon test statistical test obtained a p value = 0.000. In conclusion, there is an influence of providing e-booklet media on postpartum mothers' knowledge about nutrition during lactation. Suggestions to health workers, especially midwives, can provide counseling to post-partum mothers regarding nutrition during lactation using e-booklet media and more optimally or more effectively by using WhatsApp for post-partum mothers.
HUBUNGAN PARITAS DAN OBESITAS DENGAN KEJADIAN PREEKLAMPSIA PADA IBU HAMIL DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH KOTA PRABUMULIH TAHUN 2023: Indonesia Lestari, Diah Ayu; Nesa Ayu Murthisari Putri
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 15 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v15i1.356

Abstract

Preeclampsia is a disease with signs of high blood pressure, namely blood pressure ?140/90 mmHg and proteinuria ? 300 mg/24 hours, tissue swelling, and the presence of protein in the urine (proteinuria) that occurs due to pregnancy. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between parity and obesity with the incidence of preeclampsia in pregnant women at the Prabumulih City Regional General Hospital in 2023. The research method was analytical with a Cross Sectional approach. The population was all pregnant women who were treated in the obstetrics room of the Prabumulih City Regional General Hospital in 2023. Sampling used the Random Sampling technique. The research instrument was a checklist. Based on the results of the study of 57 respondents who had high-risk parity and were diagnosed with preeclampsia as many as 47 (15.7%) while respondents who had low-risk parity and were diagnosed with preeclampsia as many as 60 (20%) and from 66 respondents who were obese and diagnosed with preeclampsia as many as 48 (16%) while respondents who were not obese and diagnosed with preeclampsia as many as 59 (19.7%). The conclusion is that there is a significant relationship between parity and the incidence of preeclampsia with a Pvalue of 0.005 <? 0.05 and there is a significant relationship between obesity and the incidence of preeclampsia with a Pvalue of 0.000 <? 0.05
DETERMINAN YANG MEMPENGARUHI IMUNISASI PENTAVALEN LANJUTAN Meliyanti, Fera; Heryanto, Eko
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 15 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v15i1.357

Abstract

To maintain an optimal level of immunity, follow-up immunization is required. Follow-up immunization is a repeat of basic immunization to extend the protection period of children who have received basic immunization. The use of pentavalent immunization (DPT-HB-HIB) for infant and toddler immunization was launched in 2014 by the Indonesian Ministry of Health. Indonesian children will be better protected from the threat of immunization-preventable diseases (PD3I), with the addition of Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) vaccine given together with DPT and Hepatitis B vaccines. This Indonesian-made combination tetravalent (DPT-HB) vaccine development vaccine is called Pentavalent, because it is a combination of 5 antigens, namely DPT (Diphtheria, Pertussis and Tetanus), Hepatitis B, and HiB. This study aims to determine the determinants that affect the completeness of continued pentavalent immunization. This study is a quantitative study using a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were children aged 18-24 months in the work area of UPTD Puskesmas Tanjung Baru from January to March 2022 totaling 405 with a sample of 80 children aged 18-24 months. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between maternal education and the completeness of advanced pentavalent immunization with a p-value of 0.004, there was a significant relationship between maternal knowledge and the completeness of advanced pentavalent immunization with a p-value of 0.021, there was a significant relationship between maternal attitudes and the completeness of advanced pentavalent immunization with a p-value of 0.009 and there was a significant relationship between family support and the completeness of advanced pentavalent immunization with a p-value of 0.012. From the results of this study, it is hoped that health workers, especially mother and child health (KIA) program holders, can pay special attention to mothers in providing counseling on advanced pentavalent immunization
HUBUNGAN PARITAS DAN SUMBER INFORMASI DENGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG TANDA BAHAYA KEHAMILAN Fransisca, Lidya; Adriani; Darmawati, Junay
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 15 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v15i1.358

Abstract

Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is one indicator of the success of maternal health programs. Pregnant women's knowledge of danger signs in pregnancy is very necessary because it can help reduce maternal mortality. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between parity and sources of information with pregnant women's knowledge of danger signs in pregnancy. The research method used in this study was an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all pregnant women who underwent ANC at RB ASRI Palembang in 2024 with a research sample of 30 respondents taken using the accidental sampling technique. The results of the study were obtained from 30 respondents who had good knowledge 66.7%, high parity 73.3% and those who had received information 66.7%. The results of the chi square test showed that there was a significant correlation between parity (?value 0,041) and sources of information (?value 0,028) with pregnant women's knowledge of danger signs in pregnancy. The advice given is expected so that health workers, especially midwives, can improve IEC about danger signs in pregnancy starting when the mother first undergoes ANC

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