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Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mitra Adiguna Palembang
ISSN : 20885628     EISSN : 26565129     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology
Abstract Imunisasi dasar sangat penting diberikan pada bayi berusia 0 – 12 bulan untuk memberikan kekebalan dari penyakit yang dapat dicegah dengan imunisasi (PD3I) antara lain Tuberkolosis, Difteri, Pertusis, Tetanus, Polio, Hepatitis B dan Campak. Pemberian imunisasi dasar sangat berpengaruh terhadap proses perkembangan bayi. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui Hubungan pemberian imunisasi dasar dengan perkembangan bayi. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Poskesdes Desa Rengas I Kec. Payaraman Kab. Ogan Ilir pada tanggal 15-17 April 2019. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 22 responden, yang menjadi sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh jumlah dari populasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan teknik Total Sampling yang berjumlah 22 responden yang terdiri dari 16 responden (89%) yang mendapat imunisasi dasar dan perkembangan tidak sesuai usia berjumlah 2 responden (11%), sementara yang tidak mendapat imunisasi dasar lengkap dan perkembangan sesuai usia berjumlah 3 responden (75%), yang tidak mendapat imunisasi dasar dan perkembangan tidak sesuai usia berjumlah 1 responden (25%) Hasil penelitian pada kedua analisis tersebut menggunakan uji statistik chi-square didapatkan nilai p_value = (0,470) > α (0,05) yang berarti tidak ada hubungan pemberian imunisasi dasar dengan perkembangan bayi usia 9 dan 12 bulan. Diharapkan bagi responden dapat menambah wawasan mengenai pemberian imunisasi dasar dengan perkembangan bayi tidak hanya berpatok dalam pelayanan kesehatan saja tetapi dari peran orang tua sendiri dalam memberikan kebutuhan bayi yang berupa Asah yaitu rangsangan atau latihan.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 307 Documents
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GAMBARAN ASAM URAT PADA LANSIA DI PUSKESMAS CELIKAH KAYUAGUNG Liliana, Ranti; Fitri Aprianti; Heryanti
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 15 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v15i2.411

Abstract

The abnormal levels of uric acid in the blood generally occur in men of advanced age, while in women it is found during menopause. This study aims to determine the profile of blood uric acid levels in elderly patients at the Celikah Kayuagung public health center in 2025. This research uses a descriptive method, with 20 samples examined using accidental sampling, conducted at the Elderly Integrated Health Service and carried out at the Celikah Kayuagung public health center in 2025. The analysis results showed that 10 elderly individuals (50%) had hyperuricemia and 10 individuals (50%) were normal. Based on the age of the elderly, in the early elderly group (46-55 years), no cases of hyperuricemia were found, and 1 individual (100%) was normal in the late elderly age group (56-65 years). In the upper elderly age group (65 years and above), there were 5 individuals (50%) with hyperuricemia and 5 individuals (50%) normal, and in the 55.6% with hyperuricemia and 4 individuals (44.4%) normal Based on gender, it was found that 4 people (57.1%) had hyperuricemia and 3 people (42.9%) were normal among males, whereas among females, 6 people (46.2%) had hyperuricemia and 7 people (53.8%) were normal. It is advised for the elderly to continue to apply a healthy lifestyle by exercising regularly, reducing high purine consumption, avoiding alcohol, and not smoking.
PENGARUH INTERVENSI TERAPI MUSIK KLASIK TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH DAN KUALITAS TIDUR PADA LANSIA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DIRUANG HEMODIALISA Nopriani, Yora; Xesti, Ecy
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 15 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v15i2.412

Abstract

An elderly person is someone who has reached the age of 60 years and above and whose body is increasingly susceptible to diseases such as hypertension and sleep disorders. One effort to address these problems is through the use of classical music therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of classical music therapy intervention on blood pressure and sleep quality in elderly people with hypertension. This research method used a pre-experimental design with a one-group pre-post test design. The population in this study was 46 respondents. Sampling was carried out using a total sampling technique. The results of the study obtained a non-parametric statistical test (Wilcoxon sign-rank test) with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05), indicating an effect of classical music therapy intervention on blood pressure and sleep quality in the elderly. It is hoped that the results of this study can be used as a reference and as an option for non-pharmacological therapy for the management of hypertension and sleep disorders.
FAKTOR - FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN STATUS GIZI BALITA DI PMB HERASDIANA KOTA PALEMBANG TAHUN 2024 Khoiriah, Annisa; Rosdiana, Meta; Mariyam, Nelly
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 15 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v15i2.413

Abstract

Malnutrition in toddlers is one of the problems considered important in the millennium development goals. In 2023, the prevalence of malnutrition was 13.0%. From the PMB Herasdiana Palembang Profile data, 1.92% of toddlers experienced malnutrition. The purpose of this study was to determine the Factors Related to Nutritional Status in Toddlers at PMB Herasdiana Palembang in 2024. This study used an analytical survey method with accidental sampling techniques and a cross-sectional approach, respondents in this study were mothers who had toddlers who came to PMB Herasdiana in Palembang in 2024, totaling 34 respondents. The nutritional status of toddlers was determined by weighing and the KMS book. The results of univariate analysis obtained the nutritional status of toddlers with nutritional status of toddlers lacking 20 (58.8%) and good nutrition 14 (41.2%), low maternal education 19 (55.9%) and high maternal education 15 (44.1%), unemployed mothers 14 (35.3%) and working mothers 20 (64.7%), and low family income 22 people (64.7%), and high family income 12 people (35.3%). The results of bivariate analysis with chi-square statistical test showed a significant relationship between maternal education and nutritional status of toddlers p Value < (0.02 <0.05), and there was a significant relationship between maternal occupation and family income, maternal occupation with p Value < (0.013 < 0.05), and family income p Value < (0.05 ?0.05).
PENGARUH RENDAM AIR HANGAT TERHADAP KRAM KAKI IBU HAMIL. DI PMB VITRI SUZANTI PALEMBANG Anggeni, Untari; Septriana; Marini, Yoan
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 15 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v15i2.414

Abstract

Mindell et al. first trimester the percentage of leg cramps was 20.9%; the percentage increased ranging from 24.6% to 42.1% in the second trimester 47.8% to 50.0% in the third trimester. (Abandeh et al., 2024). Warm water immersion is the application of heat to the body to reduce acute or chronic pain. This study aims to determine whether warm water immersion affects leg cramps in pregnant women at PMB Vitri Suzanti in 2024. This research method is quantitative pre-experimental with pre-post test one group as the research design. All pregnant women who visited PMB Vitri Suzanti Palembang were the population of this study with a total of 48 respondents and managed to get a sample of 20 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. Based on the results of statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon test, P = 0.001 <0.05 was obtained, Therefore, Ho was turned down, Ha was accepted, however, suggesting that the level of pain before and after soaking in warm water was different after being given 5 days of care so that soaking in warm water had an effect on leg cramps in pregnant women at PMB Vitri Suzanti Palembang 2024. Suggestions are expected that health educators can educate and promote to pregnant women about the importance of carrying out non-pharmacological treatment, namely soaking in water to eliminate the discomfort of leg cramps during pregnancy.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA MENYUSUI EKSKLUSIF DENGAN DURASI AMENOREA LAKTASI DI PMB HUSNIYATI Saswita, Reni; Elsira, Noviani; Enggelina, Nadia
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 15 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v15i2.415

Abstract

Breastfeeding is the most natural and ideal way to provide nutrition to babies. Apart from babies, exclusive breastfeeding (6 months) also provides benefits for mothers, namely that it can influence the duration of amenorrhea. Exclusive breastfeeding has a significant impact on the duration of lactational amenorrhea. The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the duration of lactational amenorrhea in PMB Husniyati. The research method uses quantitative analytical methods with a cross sectional approach. The population in the study were all mothers who exclusively breastfed who visited PMB Huniyati Palembang with a total sample of 36 respondents taken using the purposive sampling method. The research results showed that the frequency distribution of respondents who experienced amenorrhea with a duration of > 6 months was 21 respondents (58.3%), 26 respondents who exclusively breastfed (72.2%). The results of statistical tests showed that there was a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the duration of lactational amenorrhea at PMB Husniyati Palembang in 2025 (p.value = 0.007). It is hoped that the suggestions can further increase the promotion of the use of lactational amenorrhea contraception to postpartum mothers because apart from increasing exclusive breastfeeding, it can also delay pregnancy.
HUBUNGAN POSISI MENYUSUI, FREKUENSI MENYUSUI, KEADAAN PUTING SUSU DENGAN BENDUNGAN ASI PADA IBU NIFAS DI PUSKESMAS SUNGAI PINANG KABUPATEN OGAN ILIR TAHUN 2024 Kuryani, Tri; Eka Afrika; Erma Puspita Sari; Arie Anggraini
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 15 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v15i2.416

Abstract

Breast engorgement is a condition of blocked milk flow due to narrowing of the lactiferous ducts, incompletely emptied mammary glands, or abnormalities in the nipples. This study aims to determine the relationship between breastfeeding position, breastfeeding frequency, and nipple condition simultaneously with the occurrence of breast engorgement in postpartum mothers at the Sungai Pinang Community Health Center, Ogan Ilir Regency, in 2024. Data were obtained from 64 postpartum mothers during January–February 2024, with 8 mothers experiencing breast engorgement. This study used an analytical survey design with a cross-sectional approach to explain the relationship between breastfeeding position, breastfeeding frequency, and nipple condition (independent) with the occurrence of breast engorgement (dependent). The results of the bivariate analysis showed that the breastfeeding position was less than optimal at 23.4% (p = 0.004), the frequency of breastfeeding was not optimal at 25.0% (p = 0.000), and the nipple condition was abnormal at 18.8% (p = 0.001). There is a significant relationship between these three variables and the incidence of breast milk engorgement. It is recommended that community health centers actively provide education, counseling, and counseling on proper breastfeeding techniques, the importance of breastfeeding immediately after delivery, and an understanding of the causes and impacts of breast milk engorgement in postpartum mothers.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL TENTANG PROTEIN HEWANI MELALUI MEDIA AUDIO-VISUAL SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING Andesti; Rohani; Yuanita, Vera
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 15 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v15i2.417

Abstract

According to World Health Organization (WHO) data in 2020, Indonesia is the second highest in Southeast Asia at 31.8%, (Ashilah et al. 2023). The purpose of the research is to know the increase in knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about animal protein through audio-visual media as an effort to prevent stunting. This study uses a quasi-experimental research design with a pretest-posttest control group design approach. Based on the results of the study, it is known that the average knowledge of mothers before being given audio-visual media is 49.33 and the average knowledge of mothers after being given audiovisual media education on animal protein has increased to 49.48. So it can be concluded that audio-visual media has an effect in improving the mother's attitude in preventing stunting obtained a significant value of 49.53 which is smaller than the significant level of 5% or (p value 0.000 0.05), then it can be stated that there is an influence of audio-visual media on the attitude of mothers in preventing stunting at PMB Ferawati SST Palembang in 2024. It is hoped that this research can be further refined by conducting similar research using more samples, using different methods and using other interventions such as using leaflets, booklets or using whattsapp media so that research on the provision of Audio Visual Media as an Effort to Prevent Stunting can be even better
HUBUNGAN PELAKSANAAN MANAJEMEN LAKTASI DENGAN PARITAS IBU MENYUSUI DI PMB HUSNIYATI TAHUN 2024 Emilda, Sri; Qudratullah, Fyzria; Putri Rahmah Azzahrah
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 15 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v15i2.418

Abstract

Lactation management is a procedure that regulates the entire breastfeeding process to run well. Other factors that also influence a mother's failure to provide exclusive breastfeeding are perinatal factors (parity and type of delivery). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the implementation of lactation management and the parity of breastfeeding mothers at PMB Husniyati in 2024. This research method uses an analytical method with a cross-sectional approach with a sample size of 35 people. Based on the results of the research that has been carried out regarding the relationship between the implementation of lactation management and the parity of breastfeeding mothers, the results obtained from the bivariate analysis of the chi-square statistical test show that the p value = 0.04 (? 0.05). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between the implementation of lactation management and the parity of breastfeeding mothers at PMB Husniyati Palembang in 2024. Suggestions are expected for health workers, especially midwives, to provide counseling on the implementation of lactation management that is adjusted to the parity of breastfeeding mothers.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA DUKUNGAN SUAMI DAN FREKUENSI KUNJUNGAN ANTENATAl TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DI PMB FERAWATI TAHUN 2024 Adhish Pramudita; Rohani; Gustiani, Ria; Dwi Treasa, Adisty
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 15 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v15i2.419

Abstract

Anxiety and worry during pregnancy are an inevitable occurrence, almost always accompany pregnancy and are part of a normal adjustment process to the physical and psychological changes that occur during pregnancy (Elsera et al. 2022). Impact Anxiety of pregnant women will affect the baby's birth weight, Stress during pregnancy can cause low birth weight for gestational age, early delivery, hypertension, and changes in physical outcomes such as increased risk of asthma. In addition, it can also have an impact on the growth and development of children's nervous systems (Magister et al. 2020). Purpose of the Study To determine the relationship between husband support and frequency of antenatal visits on the level of anxiety in pregnant women in the third trimester. The results of the study obtained a p value = 0.038 < ? (0.05), this shows that there is a significant relationship between the Relationship of Husband Support and the Level of Anxiety of Pregnant Women at PMB Vitri Suzanti Palembang. Meanwhile, the relationship between the frequency of antenatal visits and the level of anxiety was obtained with a p value = 0.038 < ? (0.05), this shows that there is a significant relationship. Recommended for future researchers Can conduct similar studies using more samples, using different research methods and finding out more about the relationship between husband support and frequency of antenatal visits on anxiety levels in third trimester pregnant women.
EVALUASI TINGKAT KEPUASAN PASIEN TERHADAP PELAYANAN DOKTER DI PUSKESMAS SUNGAI LILIN KABUPATEN MUSI BANYUASIN DALAM RANGKA PELAKSANAAN SISTEM ASURANSI KESEHATAN BPJS Mayumi Gultom, Venny
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 15 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v15i2.420

Abstract

Every individual, regardless of social status or economic ability, has the same right to receive quality healthcare services. The objective of this research is to determine the level of satisfaction with doctor services in healthcare facilities within the BPJS health insurance system. The approach used in this study is a quantitative approach with explanatory research type. The research was conducted by the researcher at all Puskesmas in Sungai Lilin District, Musi Banyuasin Regency. The sample in this study consisted of 120 respondents. The research results show that the quality of doctor services has an impact on the satisfaction level of BPJS users. This means that the more positive the patients' perception of the quality of doctor services, the more their satisfaction tends to increase. However, the quality of doctor services does not have a significant impact on the BPJS implementation system, so changes in patients' perceptions of doctor quality do not affect the system. On the other hand, the BPJS implementation system has been proven to affect patient satisfaction; the better the patients' view of the BPJS implementation system, the higher their satisfaction level will be. The quality of doctor services and the implementation system of BPJS both influence patient satisfaction, but the quality of doctor services does not affect the BPJS implementation system.

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