cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
Agus Riyanto
Contact Email
aagusriyanto105@gmail.com
Phone
+6281227115446
Journal Mail Official
stikesbh03@gmail.com
Editorial Address
STIKES Bhakti Husada Bengkulu Jl. Kinibalu 8 RT. 012 RW. 002 Kebun Tebeng, Ratu Agung Bengkulu 38227 Telp./Fax. 0736-23422, Website : stikesbhaktihusada.ac.id
Location
Kota bengkulu,
Bengkulu
INDONESIA
Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science)
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada Bengkulu
ISSN : 19792433     EISSN : 27470334     DOI : DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.51712/mitraraflesia.v11i
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Public Health
MITRA RAFLESSIA Journal of Health Science is an international, open access, peer reviewed and evidence-based scientific journal published by STIKES BAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU. The Journals mission is to promote excellence in nursing and a range of disciplines and specialties of allied health professions. It welcomes submissions from international academic and health professionals community. The Journal publishes evidence-based articles with solid and sound methodology, clinical application, description of best clinical practices, and discussion of relevant professional issues or perspectives. Articles can be submitted in the form of research articles, reviews, case reports, and letters to the editor or commentaries. The Journals priorities are papers in the fields of nursing, physical therapy, medical laboratory science, environmental health, and medical imaging and radiologic technologies. Relevant articles from other disciplines of allied health professions may be considered for publication. This journal is indexed or abstracted by Google Scholar
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 185 Documents
 15   16   17   18   19 
ANALISIS PERSONAL HYGIENE, SANITASI LINGKUNGAN DAN KELUHAN PENYAKIT KULIT PADA PENGHUNI RUMAH SUSUN DI DESA AIR MELES ATAS KABUPATEN REJANG LEBONG Melinda, Anggun; Widada, Agus; Gazali, Moh.
Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51712/tpk6yn73

Abstract

a B S T R A C TSkin disease (scabies) is identical to a community disease in areas with dense populations such as  in flats. In addition, it is caused by poor personal hygiene and poor environmental sanitation that does not meet the requirements of both humidity, air temperature, lighting, clean water supply and population density. The purpose of this study was to determine personal hygiene, environmental sanitation and complaints of skin disease in Air Meles Atas Village, Rejang Lebong Regency. This research is a quantitative descriptive research that describes personal hygiene, environmental sanitation and complaints of skin diseases among flat residents in Air Meles Atas Village, Rejang Lebong Regency. This research was conducted by collecting data using questionnaires and observation, with the research subjects being 52 residents of flats. Sampling was done using total sampling technique. The research results from univariate analysis showed that more than half (71.2%) had poor personal hygiene, more than half (66.7%) the humidity of the house  did not meet the requirements, more than half (66.7%) the lighting of the house  did not meet the requirements, clean water supply did not meet the requirements, more than half (58.4%) population density did not meet the requirements and more than half (61,5%) positive infected skin diseases. It is hoped that all apartment residents will always maintain personal hygiene and environmental cleanliness.Keywords: Personal Hygiene, Sanitation and Skin Diseases
HUBUNGAN SELF EFFICACY DAN TRAIT MINDFULNESS TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN PSIKOLOGIS LANJUT USIA DI SEKOLAH LANSIA CEMPAKA SMART BENGKULU Yustisia, Nova; Aprilatutini, Titin; Rahayu, Hazel Priscilia Juni Esa
Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51712/haxgct92

Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Proses menua akan mengakibatkan penurunan kapasitas fungsional tubuh, sehingga muncul asumsi masyarakat lansia tidak mampu melakukan pekerjaan, akhirnya mereka mengurangi keterlibatan lansia dalam sebuah kegiatan (Ageisme). Bila tidak diatasi akan berdampak pada menurunnya self efficacy dan trait mindfulness pada lansia, jika hal tersebut terjadi maka akan memengaruhi kesejahteraan psikologis lansia. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan self efficacy dan trait mindfulness terhadap kesejahteraan psikologis lanjut usia di Sekolah Lansia Cempaka SMART BengkuluPenelitian menggunakan Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Hasil Menunjukkan nilai ? value = 0.000 pada variabel hubungan self efficacy terhadap kesejahteraan psikologis lanjut usia dan nilai ? value = 0.002 pada variabel hubungan trait mindfulness terhadap kesejahteraan psikologis lanjut usia (? value = <0.005). Kesimpulan Ada hubungan self efficacy dan trait mindfulness terhadap kesejahteraan psikologis lanjut usia di Sekolah Lansia Cempaka SMART Bengkulu. Kesejahteraan psikologis lansia perlu ditingkatkan dengan cara meningkatkan self efficacy dan trait mindfulness melalui kegiatan-kegiatan di Sekolah Lansia. Kata kunci: Kesejahteraan Psikologis, Lansia, Self Efficacy, Trait Mindfulness   ABSTRACT Background: The aging process will result in a decrease in the functional capacity of the body, so there is an assumption that the elderly community is unable to do work, eventually they reduce the involvement of the elderly in an activity (Ageism). If not overcome, it will have an impact on decreasing self efficacy and trait mindfulness in the elderly, if this happens it will affect the psychological well-being of the elderly. Research Objectives to determine the relationship between self efficacy and trait mindfulness on the psychological well-being of the elderly at the Cempaka Elderly School SMART BengkuluResearch using Methods: Quantitative research type with a cross sectional approach. Results: showed a ? value = 0.000 on the relationship variable of self efficacy to elderly psychological well-being and a ? value = 0.002 on the relationship variable of trait mindfulness to elderly psychological well-being (? value = &lt;0.005). Conclusion: There is a relationship between self efficacy and trait mindfulness on the psychological well-being of the elderly at the Cempaka SMART Bengkulu Elderly School. The psychological well-being of the elderly needs to be improved by increasing self efficacy and trait mindfulness through activities at the Elderly School. Keywords: Psychological Wellbeing, Elderly, Self Efficacy, Trait Mindfulness
PENGARUH TEKNIK RELAKSASI NAFAS DALAM DAN AROMATERAPI KOPI TERHADAP KECEMASAN PADA PASIEN PRE-OPERASI LAPARATOMI Afiqah Jumatul Saadah; Septiyanti; Husni; Asmawati; Sariman Pardosi
Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51712/m3hbdv08

Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Kecemasan merupakan keluhan subjektif yang dapat berdampak pada kebutuhan fisik dan psikologis serta akan dapat menyebabkan penundaan operasi pada pasien laparatomi. Teknik relaksasi nafas dalam dan aromaterapi kopi merupakan salah satu terapi yang dapat meningkatkan kenyamanan dan mengurangi ketegangan fisiologis maupun psikologis pada pasien pre-operasi laparatomi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh teknik relaksasi nafas dalam dan aromaterapi kopi terhadap penurunan kecemasan pasien pre-operasi laparatomi di RSUD Dr.M.Yunus Bengkulu. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah pre-experimental mengunakan one grup pre-post test. Sampel penelitian adalah pasien pre-operasi laparatomi berjumlah 34 responden yang diambil mengunakan teknik purposive sampling. Perlakuan yang diberikan adalah intervensi relaksasi nafas dalam dan araomaterapi kopi yang dilakukan pada periode 6-24 jam sebelum operasi. Pengukuran kecemasan sesudah intervensi dilakukan 2 jam sebelum pasien masuk ke kamar operasi. Analisis data mengunakan uji Wilcoxon test. Hasil: penelitian menunjukkan ada penurunan skor kecemasan sebesar 14 poin setelah dilakukan intervensi. Kesimpulan:Ada pengaruh pemberian terapi teknik relaksasi napas dalam dan aromaterapi kopi terhadap kecemasan pada pasien pre-operasi laparatomi di RSUD Dr.M.Yunus Bengkulu (p- value 0,000 ? ? 0,05) Penerapan teknik relaksasi nafas dalam dan aromaterapi kopi sangat dianjurkan untuk menurunkan kecemasan pasien pre-operasi laparatomi. Kata kunci : aromaterapi ; kecemasan; relaksasi nafas dalam   ABSTRACT Background: Anxiety is a subjective complaint that can affect physical and psychological needs and can cause delays in surgery in laparotomy patients. Deep breathing relaxation techniques and coffee aromatherapy can increase comfort and reduce physiological and psychological tension in pre-operative laparotomy patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of deep breathing relaxation techniques and coffee aromatherapy on reducing anxiety in pre-laparotomy patients at Dr. M. Yunus Regional Hospital, Bengkulu. Method: This type of research is pre-experimental using one group pre-post test. The research sample was 34 pre-operative laparotomy patients taken using a purposive sampling technique. The treatments given were deep breathing relaxation intervention and coffee aromatherapy conducted in the period 6-24 hours before surgery. Measurement of anxiety after intervention was conducted 2 hours before the patient entered the operating room. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test. Results: of the study showed a decrease in anxiety scores of 14 points after the intervention.  Conclusion: The is an effect of providing deep breathing relaxation technique therapy and coffee aromatherapy on anxiety in pre-laparotomy surgery patients at Dr. M. Yunus Hospital, Bengkulu (p-value 0.000 ? ? 0,05). The application of deep breathing relaxation techniques and coffee aromatherapy is highly recommended to reduce anxiety in pre-laparotomy surgery patients. Keywords: aromatherapy; anxiety; deep breathing relaxation
PENERAPAN CLAY THERAPY MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA PLASTISIN DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MENGGENGGAM PADA PASIEN STROKE Husni; Widia Lestari; Rahma Anisa; Sahran
Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51712/jbhyfy65

Abstract

Abstrak Latar Belakang: Stroke adalah penyakit yang menyebabkan gangguan neurologis yang disebabkan oleh perdarahan atau sumbatan yang terkena pada bagian otak. Salah satu komplikasi yang kemungkinan dapat timbul adalah atrofi otot pada anggota gerak, kekakuan (spastisitas), kelemahan (hemiplagia) atau kontraktur dalam posisi menekuk (fleksi) akibat istirahat di tempat tidur yang berkepanjangan. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui penerapan clay therapy menggunakan media plastisin terhadap kemampuan menggenggam pada pasien stroke. Metode: Jenis Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dalam bentuk studi kasus, subjek penelitian ini adalah satu pasien yang mengalami gangguan menggenggam dengan diagnosa stroke non-hemoragik, penelitian ini dilakukan pada tanggal 11-18 Juni 2024 dengan teknik analisis yang disajikan secara narasi dan terstruktur maupun bentuk tabel yang berisi hasil implementasi dari terapi. Hasil: didapatkan hasil selama tujuh hari implementasi sebelum dilakukan didapatkan nilai menggenggam 7,8 kg setelah diberikan mengalami peningkatan dengan nilai 18,6 kg. Kesimpulan: implementasi clay therapy dapat meningkatkan kemampuan menggenggam pada pasien stroke yang mengalami gangguan menggenggam.   Kata kunci: Clay Therapy; Stroke Non-Hemoragik; Gangguan Menggenggam Abstract Background: Stroke is a disease that causes neurological disorders caused by bleeding or blockage affecting parts of the brain. One of the complications that may arise is stiffness (spasticity), and weakness (hemiplagia). Objective: To determine the application of clay therapy using plasticine media to the grasping ability of stroke patients. Method: This type of research is descriptive research in the form of a case study, the subject of this research is a patient who experiences grasping disorders with a diagnosis of non-hemorrhagic stroke, this research was conducted on 11-18 June 2024 with analysis techniques presented in a narrative and structured manner as well as form a table containing the results of the implementation of therapy. Results: The results obtained during the seven days of implementation before it were carried out showed that the holding value was 7.8 kg after it was given, which increased to a value of 18.6 kg. Conclusion: the implementation of clay therapy can improve grasping ability in stroke patients who experience grasping disorders. Keywords: Clay Therapy; Stroke Non-Hemoragik; grasping disorders
APLIKASI SURVEY JENTIK BETAPAANTIK DALAM MENDUKUNG PENGENDALIAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE BERBASIS TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI Tanjung, Risnawati; Helfi Nolia; Jernita Sinaga
Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51712/njr8k695

Abstract

Abstrak Latar Belakang. Seiring dengan kemajuan teknologi informasi, pemanfaatan aplikasi digital dalam bidang kesehatan menjadi solusi inovatif untuk meningkatkan efektivitas program pencegahan penyakit. Salah satu inovasi yang dikembangkan adalah aplikasi BETAPAANTIK (Berbasis Teknologi Pengawasan dan Analisis Jentik), yang dirancang untuk mempermudah kegiatan survei jentik oleh masyarakat maupun petugas kesehatan. Aplikasi ini memungkinkan pengguna melakukan input data jentik secara langsung dari lapangan, menyajikan peta sebaran jentik secara real-time, serta menyediakan sistem pelaporan yang cepat dan akurat. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan eksperimen semu (quasi-experimental). Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas penggunaan aplikasi BETAPAANTIK dalam mendukung kegiatan survei jentik dan pengendalian DBD. Hasil: Penelitian berhasil mengembangkan model pelaporan pemantauan jentik nyamuk menggunakan sistem berbasis android, dengan nama aplikasi android BETAPAANTIK vesi 1.0. Pengguna dapat mengimplementasikan aplikasi secara efektif, tidak hanya berperan sebagai alat pengumpulan data tetapi menawarkan keunggulan dalam integrasi data analitik dengan visualisasi indikator entomologi yang lebih terperinci. Namun diperlukan riset terkait kesiapan kebijakan lebih lanjut untuk mengintegrasikannya ke dalam program Dinas Kesehatan. Aplikasi ini berfungsi sebagai database informasi kepadatan larva secara real-time dan mudah diakses. Selain itu, berfungsi sebagai sistem peringatan dini pengendalian DBD di Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Simpulan: Penggunaan teknologi informasi dalam bentuk aplikasi mobile meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat serta mendorong terciptanya sistem pengawasan lingkungan yang lebih transparan dan akuntabel. Dengan demikian, BETAPAANTIK menjadi solusi inovatif yang mendukung transformasi digital di sektor kesehatan lingkungan, khususnya dalam pemberantasan sarang nyamuk dan pencegahan DBD. Kata kunci: Demam Berdarah Dengue, Survei Jentik,  Aplikasi BETAPAANTIK.   ABSTRACT Background. With the advancement of information technology, the use of digital applications in the health sector has become an innovative solution to improve the effectiveness of disease prevention programmes. One such innovation is the BETAPAANTIK (Technology-Based Surveillance and Larvae Analysis) application, designed to facilitate larvae surveys by both the community and health workers. This application allows users to input mosquito larvae data directly from the field, display real-time maps of mosquito larvae distribution, and provide a fast and accurate reporting system. Method: This study is a quantitative descriptive study with a quasi-experimental approach. The study aims to determine the effectiveness of using the BETAPAANTIK application in supporting mosquito larvae surveys and dengue fever control. Results: The study successfully developed a mosquito larvae monitoring reporting model using an Android-based system, named the BETAPAANTIK Android application version 1.0. Users can effectively implement the application, which not only serves as a data collection tool but also offers advantages in integrating analytical data with more detailed entomological indicator visualisations. However, further research is needed regarding policy readiness to integrate it into the Health Department's programme. The application functions as a real-time, easily accessible database of larval density information. Additionally, it functions as an early warning system for dengue fever control in Deli Serdang District. Conclusion: The use of information technology in the form of a mobile application enhances community participation and promotes the creation of a more transparent and accountable environmental monitoring system. Thus, BETAPAANTIK serves as an innovative solution supporting digital transformation in the environmental health sector, particularly in mosquito breeding site eradication and dengue fever prevention. Keywords: Dengue Fever, Larva Survey, BETAPAANTIK Application
EVALUASI PENERAPAN KOMUNIKASI EFEKTIF TENAGA KEFARMASIAN DENGAN PASIEN DI PUSKESMAS SUKAMERINDU KOTA BENGKULU Tami; Ikhsan, Ikhsan; Riana Versita; Putri Mulya; Septi Adrianti
Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51712/40rfgp05

Abstract

merupakan faktor penting dalam membangun hubungan interpersonal yang baik, dalam dunia kesehatan komunikasi sangat diperlukan. Komunikasi yang kurang baik dapat menyebabkan terjadinya masalah dalam keselamatan pasien, sehingga komunikasi yang efektif merupakan komponen penting dalam tujuan keselamatan pasien. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan komunikasi efektif yang dilakukan tenaga kefarmasian dengan pasien di Puskesmas Sukamerindu Kota Bengkulu. Metode: Metode penelitian ini adalah survey dengan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah jumlah pasien dalam satu bulan yang paling banyak di tahun 2023 yaitu berjumlah 2.063 orang. Sampel didapatkan dengan teknik purposive sampling dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin dan didapat sampel sebanyak 95 orang. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner skala likert 4 tingkatan. Hasil: Analisa data menggunakan analisis univariat dengan bantuan program microsoft exel dan IBM SPSS statistik dan didapatkan hasil, (53,7%) responden menjawab sangat baik, (44,2%) menyatakan baik, (2,1%) menyatakan cukup baik dan (0%) responden yang menyatakan tidak baik. Kesimpulan: Penerapan komunikasi efektif tenaga kefarmasian dengan pasien di Puskesmas Sukamerindu Kota Bengkulu sudah berjalan efektif dengan kategori sangat baik. Kata kunci: komunikasi efektif, tenaga kefarmasian, pasien, puskesmas sukamerindu   ABSTRACT Background: Communication is an important factor in building good interpersonal relationships. In the world of health, communication is very necessary. Poor communication can lead to problems in patient safety, so effective communication is an important component of patient safety goals. The purpose of this study is to find out how to implement effective communication between pharmaceutical personnel and patients at the Sukamerindu Health Center, Bengkulu City. \ Method: The method of this research is a survey with a quantitative-descriptive approach. The population of this study is the largest number of patients in one month in 2023, amounting to 2,063 people. The sample was obtained by the purposive sampling technique using the Slovin formula, and a sample of 95 people was obtained. Results: This research instrument uses a 4-level Likert scale questionnaire. Data analysis using univariate analysis with the help of Microsoft Excel and IBM SPSS statistical programs and obtained results, (53.7%) respondents answered very well, (44.2%) said good, (2.1%) said it was quite good, and (0%) respondents said it was not good. Conclusion:  The implementation of effective communication between pharmaceutical personnel and patients at the Sukamerindu Health Center, Bengkulu City, has been effective in the very good category. Keywords: effective communication, pharmaceutical personnel, patients, sukamerindu health center.
ANALISIS PENGARUH EARPLUG TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KUALITAS TIDUR PADA PASIEN DENGAN HEART MONITOR DI RUANG ICCU RSUD DR. M. YUNUS KOTA BENGKULU Buston, Erni; Efrizon Hariadi
Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51712/e50ny212

Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Pasien yang dirawat di ruang Intensive Coronary Care Unit (ICCU) sering mengalami gangguan tidur akibat kebisingan dari alat medis dan aktivitas staf. Kualitas tidur yang buruk dapat memperlambat proses penyembuhan, meningkatkan risiko komplikasi, dan berdampak negatif pada kondisi psikologis pasien. Salah satu intervensi nonfarmakologis yang dapat digunakan untuk mengurangi kebisingan adalah earplug sebagai pelindung pendengaran sederhana dan efektif. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan earplug terhadap peningkatan kualitas tidur pasien dengan heart monitor di ruang ICCU RSUD Dr. M. Yunus Kota Bengkulu. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain quasi-experimental dan pendekatan pretest-posttest. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 92 pasien yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling sesuai kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji paired t-test. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan signifikan antara skor kualitas tidur sebelum dan sesudah penggunaan earplug, dengan nilai signifikansi p = 0.000. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan earplug berpengaruh positif terhadap peningkatan kualitas tidur pasien di ruang ICCU. Kesimpulan: Penggunaan earplug merupakan intervensi nonfarmakologis yang efektif, dapat diterapkan oleh perawat untuk menciptakan lingkungan yang lebih kondusif bagi istirahat pasien. Disarankan agar earplug menjadi bagian dari intervensi rutin dalam praktik keperawatan di ruang ICCU. Kata kunci: Earplug, ICCU, Kualitas Tidur, Heart Monitor   ABSTRACT Background: Patients admitted to the Intensive Coronary Care Unit (ICCU) often experience sleep disturbances due to noise from medical equipment and staff activities. Poor sleep quality can delay the healing process, increase the risk of complications, and negatively impact the patient's psychological condition. One non-pharmacological intervention that can be used to reduce noise is the use of earplugs, which are a simple and effective hearing protection tool. Objective: This study aimed to determine the effect of earplug use on improving the sleep quality of patients with heart monitors in the ICCU of RSUD Dr. M. Yunus Kota Bengkulu. Methods: This was a quantitative study using a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest approach. A total of 92 patients were selected using purposive sampling based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were analyzed using the paired t-test. Results: The results showed a significant difference in sleep quality scores before and after the use of earplugs, with a significance value of p = 0.000. This indicates that the use of earplugs has a positive effect on improving the sleep quality of patients in the ICCU. Conclusion: The use of earplugs is an effective non-pharmacological intervention that can be implemented by nurses to create a more conducive environment for patient rest. It is recommended that earplugs become part of routine nursing interventions in the ICCU. Keywords: Earplug, ICCU, Sleep Quality, Heart Monitor
DETERMINAN FAKTOR KARAKTERISTIK DAN PENDIDIKAN TERHADAP BALITA STUNTING DI PUSKESMAS MASMAMBANG KABUPATEN SELUMA Rozi, Veby Fransisca; Fadillah Sari; Hetty Fuspita
Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51712/d46b1c66

Abstract

ABSTRAK   Latar Belakang: Stunting adalah kondisi gagal tumbuh pada anak balita akibat kekurangan gizi kronis terutama pada 1.000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan. Kondisi stunting bisa membuat anak berisiko lebih tinggi menderita penyakit tidak menular saat dewasa. Prevalensi stunting di Provinsi Bengkulu pada tahun 2022 adalah 12,9%, dan pada tahun 2023 turun menjadi 6,7%. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui Determinan Faktor Karakteristik dan Pendidikan Terhadap Balita Stunting Di Puskesmas Masmambang Kabupaten Seluma. Metode:Metode penelitian dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh balita usia 0-59 bulan di Puskesmas Masmambang Kabupaten Seluma berjumlah 664 balita yang ditimbang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan rumus Slovin yaitu berjumlah 87 balita. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil: Hasil penelitian yaitu ada hubungan antara usia balita dengan kejadian stunting dengan nilai p value = 0,007, tidak ada ada hubungan jeniskelamin dengan kejadan stunting dengan nilai p value = 0,386 dan ada hubungan pendidikan ibu dengan kejadian stunting dengan p value = 0,002. Kesimpulan: Disarankan kepada pihak petugas kesehatan agar meningkatkan kuantitas dan kualitas promosi kesehatan tentang pencegahan stunting pada ibu hamil dan ibu balita, baik melalui media cetak maupun media elektronik pada saat Posyandu. Kata kunci: Usia Balita, Jenis Kelamin, Pendidikan Ibu, Stunting   ABSTRACT   Background: Stunting is a condition of growth failure in toddlers due to chronic malnutrition, especially in the First 1,000 Days of Life. Stunting conditions can put children at higher risk of suffering from non-communicable diseases as adults. The prevalence of stunting in Bengkulu Province in 2022 was 12.9%, and in 2023 it decreased to 6.7%. The purpose of the study was to determine the Determinants of Characteristic Factors and Education on Stunting Toddlers at the Masmambang Health Center, Seluma Regency. Method: The research method used a cross-sectional design. The population of this study was all toddlers aged 0-59 months at the Masmambang Health Center, Seluma Regency, totaling 664 toddlers who were weighed. Sampling using the Slovin formula, totaling 87 toddlers. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately using the chi-square test. Results: The results of the study are that there is a relationship between toddler age and stunting incidence with a p value = 0.007, there is no relationship between gender and stunting incidence with a p value = 0.386 and there is a relationship between maternal education and stunting incidence with a p value = 0.002. Conclusion: It is recommended that health workers increase the quantity and quality of health promotion about preventing stunting in pregnant women and mothers of toddlers, both through print media and electronic media during Posyandu. Keywords: Toddler Age, Gender, Maternal Education, Stunting
KORELASI ANTARA STATUS IMUNITAS DENGAN KEJADIAN INSOMNIA PADA LANSIA DI PANTI JOMPO TRESNA WERDHA KOTA BENGKULU Dewi, Devi Cynthia; Nunu Harison; Feny Marlena
Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51712/7z30yq93

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Sistem kekebalan pada tubuh berperan dalam perbaikan DNA manusia, pencegahan infeksi yang dikarenakan oleh virus, bakteri maupun jamur serta mikroorganisme lainnya, dan sistem imun juga dapat menghasilkan antibodi (immunoglobulin). Apabila kebutuhan tidur pada lansia tidak tercukupi akan berdampak negatif terhadap kesehatannya seperti lansia akan lebih emosional dan penurunan dari fungsi kekebalan tubuh. Lansia dengan kualitas tidur yang buruk menyebabkan terganggunya aktivitas keesokan harinya, sulit mengendalikan emosionalnya dan akan kurang semangat dalam menjalankan aktivitas sehari-harinya. Lansia yang mengalami insomnia dapat meningkatkan risiko-risiko kesehatannya, fungsi sistem imun akan rusak. Tujuan : Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui korelasi status Imunitas dengan kejadian Insomnia di Panti Jompo Tresna Werdha Kota Bengkulu. Metode Penelitian : Penelitian dilakukan dengan rancang bangun cross sectional. Subyek penelitian diambil dari populasi dengan cara simple random sampling. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 74 lansia dengan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Data penelitian diambil dengan cara wawancara menggunakan kuisioner KSPBJ-IRS dan ISQ. Hasil penelitian dianalisis dengan aplikasi statistik. Skala data berupa nominal dan dilakukan analisis meggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa lansia dengan status imunitas yang kurang baik 73,5% mengalami insomnia dan 26,5% yang tidak mengalami insomnia. Lansia dengan dengan status imun baik 31,5% tidak insomnia dan 68,5% mengalami insomnia. Hasil uji menggunakan uji analisis Chi Square untuk mengetahui korelasi status imunitas dengan kejadian insomnia didapatkan nilai 0,01 (p<0,05). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang bermakna antara status imunitas dengan kejadian insomnia pada lansia di Panti Jompo Tresna Werdha Kota Bengkulu. Kesimpulan : Dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat korelasi yang bermakna antara status imunitas dengan kejadian Insomnia pada lansia di Panti Jompo Tresna Werdha Kota Bengkulu. Saran : Penelitian selanjutnya dapat dikembangkan variabelnya, contohnya hubungan insomnia dengan sel penanda imun tubuh dan kadar sitokin inflamasi. Kata Kunci: Status Imunitas, Kejadian Insomnia, Lanjut Usia   ABSTRACT Introduction: The immune system in the body plays a role in repairing human DNA, preventing infections caused by viruses, bacteria or fungi and other microorganisms, and the immune system can also produce antibodies (immunoglobulins). If the need for sleep in the elderly is not met, it will have a negative impact on their health, such as the elderly will be more emotional and a decrease in immune function. Elderly people with poor sleep quality cause disruption of activities the next day, difficulty controlling their emotions and will be less enthusiastic in carrying out their daily activities. Elderly people who experience insomnia can increase their health risks, the function of the immune system will be damaged. Purpose: This study was conducted to determine the correlation between Immunity status and the incidence of Insomnia at the Tresna Wherdha Nursing Home in Bengkulu City. Research Method: The study was conducted with a cross-sectional design. The research subjects were taken from the population by simple random sampling. The research sample was 74 elderly people with a purposive sampling technique. Research data were taken by interview using the KSPBJ-IRS and ISQ questionnaires. The results of the study were analyzed using statistical applications. The data scale is nominal and the analysis was carried out using the Chi Square test. Results: The results of the study showed that 73.5% of elderly people with poor immune status experienced insomnia and 26.5% did not experience insomnia. 31.5% of elderly people with good immune status did not experience insomnia and 68.5% experienced insomnia. The results of the test using the Chi Square analysis test to determine the relationship between insomnia and immune status obtained a value of 0.01 (p <0.05). Based on the results of the study, it showed a significant relationship between insomnia and immune status in the elderly at the Tresna Wherdha Nursing Home, Bengkulu City. Conclusion: This study shows that there is a significant correlation between immune status and the incidence of insomnia in the elderly at the Tresna Wherdha Nursing Home, Bengkulu City. Suggestion: Further research can develop variables, for example the relationship between insomnia and immune marker cells and inflammatory cytokine levels Keywords: Immune Status, Insomnia Incidence, Elderly
PENGARUH TOTAL QUALITY SERVICE TERHADAP KEPUASAN PASIEN RAWAT INAP DI RUMAH SAKIT LAGITA KABUPATEN BENGKULU UTARA Normala Tarigan; Hartian Pansori; Yunita Theresiana; Susilawati; Daisy Novira
Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51712/v867vd70

Abstract

ABSTRAK Tujuan Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Total Quality Service (TQS) yang terdiri dari tujuh dimensi: infrastruktur, kualitas personil, proses perawatan klinis, prosedur administrasi, indikator keselamatan, keseluruhan pengalaman medis yang diterima, dan tanggung jawab sosial terhadap kepuasan pasien di RSUD Lagita, Bengkulu Utara. Metode Desain penelitian adalah kuantitatif asosiatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel sebanyak 97 pasien rawat inap dipilih secara purposive. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan regresi linear berganda. Hasil Hasil menunjukkan bahwa semua variabel TQS berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan pasien secara simultan (R² = 90,3%). Secara parsial, kualitas personil, prosedur administrasi, indikator keselamatan, dan pengalaman medis paling dominan dalam memengaruhi kepuasan pasien.. Kesimpulan Rumah sakit disarankan meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan melalui pelatihan SDM, penyederhanaan prosedur, peningkatan keselamatan pasien, dan pendekatan berbasis pengalaman pasien.   Kata kunci: Total Quality Service, Kepuasan Pasien, RSUD, Kualitas Pelayanan, Bengkulu   Abstract This study aims to analyze the effect of Total Quality Service (TQS), consisting of seven dimensions—namely infrastructure, personnel quality, clinical care processes, administrative procedures, safety indicators, overall medical experience, and social responsibility—on inpatient satisfaction at RSUD Lagita, North Bengkulu Regency. The research employed a quantitative associative method with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 97 inpatients were selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected using structured questionnaires and analyzed through multiple linear regression. The results showed that all TQS dimensions simultaneously had a significant effect on patient satisfaction (R² = 90.3%). Partially, the most influential dimensions were personnel quality, administrative procedures, safety indicators, and overall medical experience. The findings suggest that hospital management should enhance service quality through human resource training, simplification of administrative processes, improvement of patient safety systems, and patient experience-based approaches. This study offers practical implications for improving hospital service quality, particularly in regional public hospitals with limited resources. Keywords: Total Quality Service, Patient Satisfaction, Public Hospital, Health Service Quality, Bengkulu

Page 18 of 19 | Total Record : 185

 15   16   17   18   19 

Filter by Year

2018 2025


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol. 17 No. 2 (2025): Volume 17 Nomor 2 Juli-Desember 2025 Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025) Vol 17, No 1 (2025) Vol 16, No 2 (2024) Vol 16, No 1 (2024) Vol 15, No 2 (2023) Vol 15, No 1 (2023) Vol 14, No 2 (2022) Vol 14, No 1 (2022) Vol 13, No 2 (2021) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2021) Vol 13, No 1 (2021) Vol 12, No 2 (2020) Vol 12, No 1 (2020) Vol 11, No 2 (2019) Vol 11, No 1 (2019) Vol 10, No 2 (2018) Vol 10, No 1 (2018) More Issue