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Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks
Published by Universitas Andalas
ISSN : 0854655X     EISSN : 27971600     DOI : 10.25077
Core Subject : Health, Science, Education, Social,
Computer Science & IT Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other
Jurnal Warta Pengabdian Andalas (JWA) Jurnal Warta Pengabdian Andalas (JWA) is a scientific journal managed by LPPM Universitas Andalas. This journal accepts articles related to community services for Indonesian society in field of both life and social sciences. It is published four times in a year, namely March, June, September, and December.   Jurnal Warta Pengabdian Andalas (JWA), with registered number ISSN 0854-655X (print),  is a scientific multidisciplinary journal published by Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Andalas. It is in the national level that covers a lot of common problems or issues related to community services. The aim of this journal publication is to disseminate the conceptual thoughts or ideas and research results that have been achieved in the area of community services. Jurnal Warta Pengabdian Andalas (JWA), contains various activities of the teaching staff in Universitas Andalas in handling and managing the various potentials, obstacles, challenges, and problems that exist in society. Implementation of service activities also involve the participation of the community and partners. Service activities are organized into an activity aimed at improving the welfare of society. In the following year of publication, the journal is going to publish four-nually. Any interested author could submit the manuscript following the submission guidelines. Please read these guidelines carefully. Authors who want to submit their manuscript to the editorial office of Jurnal Warta Pengabdian Andalas (JWA) should obey the writing guidelines. If the manuscript submitted is not appropriate with the guidelines or written in a different format, it will be REJECTED by the editors before further reviewed. The editors will only accept the manuscripts which meet the assigned format. Every article that goes to the editorial staff will be selected through Desk Review and Initial Manuscript Evaluation processes by Editorial Board. Then, the articles will be sent to the peer reviewer and will go to the next selection by Double Blind Peer-Review Process. Further details on reviewing policy and processes are available on submission guidelines.  
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 684 Documents
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Health Education About the Dangers of Gadgets for the Psychosocial Development of Children Dewi Eka Putri; Randy Refnandes; Yara Agustin
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 26 No 4.c (2019)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

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Abstract

As many as 33.3% of school-age children have deviant psychosocial developments such as withdrawing from other children, fear of self-performance, antisocial behavior accompanied by verbal and physical violence, including bullying. The use of unlimited gadgets is one of the factors causing this abnormal psychosocial development. Gadgets that are used among school-age children are generally for playing online games that are full of violent content, and often verbal abuse occurs when interacting with other users when playing. In the context of promotion and prevention efforts, this community service activity carried out in the form of providing health education about the dangers of gadgets for the psychosocial development of children using the Brain Storming method and group discussions with children and their parents through the Community Mental Health Nursing (CMHN) case management approach. In this activity, measurements carried out on the knowledge of parents and children before and after health education. There were 30 participants, 15 parents, and 15 children. The instrument used was a gadget danger knowledge questionnaire for the mental health of school-age children. The statistical test used was a paired t-test with the results of the influence of health education on the dangers of gadgets on parent and child knowledge (p <0.05) — increase knowledge scores on parents by 2.13 points with scores before 7.40 and after 9.53. In children, the increase in knowledge scores by 2.54 points with a score before 6.73 and after 9.27. It recommended that parents to further enhance the provision of stimulation in the psychosocial aspects of children by encouraging children to play with peers and limit children in using gadgets 2-3 hours a day. Keywords: Gadgets, Stimulation, School Age
Peningkatan Kapasitas Pengelola Keuangan Badan Layanan Umum Daerah (BLUD) pada Puskesmas di Kabupaten Tanah Datar Fauzan Misra; Ilmainir Ilmainir; Jonhar Jonhar; Elvira Luthan; Rahmat Kurniawan; Ihsani Mazelfi
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 26 No 4.c (2019)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

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Abstract

The Regional Public Service Agency (BLUD) has empowered financial managers in the Regional Government to understand and understand the financial reporting process. The application of BLUD can provide flexibility in financial/goods management. In the practice of preparing financial statements, most financial managers do not have an educational background in economics, so they have limitations in understanding the preparation of financial statements. This community service aims to provide more understanding to financial managers in local governments to be able to prepare the reports needed in the context of BLUD application. Participants who are financial managers positively welcomed the community service activities carried out. They also suggested that this activity could be carried out more intensively and that an application was created to facilitate the process of preparing the financial statements of regional governments implementing BLUD.
Peran dan Hubungan Kerja Lembaga Kemasyarakatan dan Lembaga Adat di Nagari Lubuk Gadang Timur Kecamatan Sangir, Kabupaten Solok Selatan Syamsu Rizaldi; Desna Aromatica; Adrianto Adrianto; Jenasti Viona; Annisa Aulia Putri; Indri Destar Diana
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 26 No 4.c (2019)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

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Abstract

The limited ability of the Village Government to be able to manage the potential of the village, and the demands of village community participation, it is necessary to establish a Village Community Organization and a Village Customary Institution based on the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation No. 18 of 2018. The research aims to describe how the roles and working relationships of the Community Institutions and Customary Institutions in Nagari Lubuk Gadang Timur. The study was conducted with a qualitative descriptive approach, collecting data through interviews and observations. As informants namely Wali Nagari, Nagari Apparatus and Administrators of Social Institutions at the Nagari Level. As a triangulation informant, they were Village Facilitators, Sangir Sub-District Officers and Social Service and Community Empowerment Officers in South Solok Regency.Based on the results of the study found that: 1) several social institutions and traditional institutions in the village of Lubuk Gadang Timur have carried out their role but only based on an agreement in the form of AD / ART which was compiled internally by the institution. 2) the number of institutional management is less active due to the lack of knowledge and understanding of the important role of community institutions and traditional institutions in the nagari, 3) The non-functioning of programs and activities of social institutions as expected due to ineffective work relations among fellow community organizations including those with social institutions village government, and 4) lack of capacity of village equipment in formulating village legal products in the form of village regulations, which are innovation and village specific. Based on these four things, it is necessary to provide assistance in the drafting of nagari regulations on the Role and Relationship of Social Institutions and Traditional Institutions in Nagari Lubuk Gadang Timur which will subsequently be stipulated as Nagari Regulations by the Nagari Consultative Body with the Nagari Government.
Tanggulangi Stunting: Edukasi Kesehatan pada Ibu Hamil, Ibu Menyusui dan Ibu Balita di Nagari Parit, Pasaman Barat Welly Femelia; Idral Purnakarya
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 27 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.27.2.87-94.2020

Abstract

Nutritional problems occur in almost all age groups including children. Pasaman Barat district is one of the stunting focus locations in West Sumatra with an incidence rate of 32.09% Therefore this community service held in Pasaman Barat District. This health promotion activity aimed to increase mother’s knowledge and skill to overcome stunting incident on children. Method used in this activity is counseling and demonstration. Health promotion was attended by 45 women of childbearing age consisting of 15 pregnant women, nursing mothers and toddler mothers each. Counseling held separately for each group meanwhile in the demonstration session all of participants were joining together to compete on making the nutritious supplementary food. This activity succeeded in having a positive impact on the target group. This can be seen from the enthusiasm of the target in participating at each stage of the activity and in discussion session. The activity was closed by making a commitment to follow up the activity together with the district health office, Parit Primary Health Care and Parit Village party.
Edukasi Pencegahan Virus Corona (COVID-19) dan Donasi Masker untuk Kesehatan Masyarakat di Kelurahan Jati, Kota Padang Azrimaidaliza Azrimaidaliza; Septia Pristi Rahmah; Nadia Chalida Nur; Novia Wirna Putri; Siti Nur Hasanah
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 27 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.27.2.80-86.2020

Abstract

COVID-19 cases in West Sumatra have shown a significant increase in the past month. To accelerate the handling of COVID-19, the government implemented Large-Scale Social Restrictions started on April 22, 2020. Enforcement is also carried out in Padang which has the highest number of COVID-19 cases with 107 positive confirmed cases with 12 deaths. Efforts to prevent the spread of this virus can be carried out through collaborative community service activities between educational institutions and urban villages in Padang City. One of these activities was community service activities held in Jati, East Padang District, Padang City, namely through educational activities using leafleat and posters as promotion media then also donating masks to improve people's healthy behavior. Promotional media were distributed to the public due to situations that make it impossible to carry out activities by gathering many people in one place. The activity went well, received a good response from the village head and all village officials. Media and donations were distributed by the village head especially for poor families and low access to information. Monitoring and evaluation were needed from the village and service providers in increasing the implementation of healthy behavior by the community.
Kreatifitas Merangkai Bunga Kering bagi Ibu-Ibu PKK Perumahan Bungo Bumi Indah Kelurahan Bungo Pasang Kecamatan Koto Tangah Kota Padang Wati Wati; Deltri Apriyeni; Meri Rahmania; Nazirwan Nazirwan; Indro Saputro
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 27 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.27.1.6-13.2020

Abstract

Based on the development program, the goal to be achieved is to shape individuals and communities to become independent. This independence includes the independence of thinking, acting, and controlling what they do. From observations made, there are PKK members who only act as housewives. Though they can earn money to support their family income. As a solution, they need to get proper training conducted by the local government, service programs, or certain other institutions. In line with this PKM activity, there will be training and fostering creativity for PKK members through the use of dried grains into various dried flower creations. This activity was began with communicate by local PKK management. The presentation of the material was done by the method of lectures and discussions. Furthermore, training and practice directly make dried flowers with materials that have been prepared by the service team. To motivate participants to be more creative and uplifting, the dedication team presented a ready-made example. It hopes that participants will gain useful skills and eventually become creative and skilled human beings to increase family income.
Program Handsanitizer dan Masker Kain Gratis bagi Masyarakat Kurang Mampu di Sekitar Kampus Universitas Andalas dalam Rangka Mencegah Penularan COVID-19 Afdal Afdal; Marzuki Marzuki; Muldarisnur Muldarisnur; Ardian Putra; Trengginas Eka Putra Sutantyo; Dwi Pujiastuti; Mutya Vonnisa; Fadilla Monica; Yoci Darwita Putri; Sucy Lestari Wirma; Novia Dwi Agusri; Eldiani Arifya
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 27 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.27.2.95-103.2020

Abstract

COVID-19 has become a terrifying thing for everyone. The government has made several decisions to prevent the spread of this disease, such as the program of physical distancing where economic, educational, entertainment, social, and even religious activities are requested to be carried out at home. The physical distancing policy also has a negative impact. This program results in reduced community mobility and a sluggish economy. Many people working in the informal sector with a daily income are experiencing difficulties. They struggle to meet their daily needs, especially buying face masks and hand sanitizers. This problem has inspired our community service team at the Department of Physics FMIPA Andalas University, West Sumatra (Indonesia), to make a program to overcome this problem by distributing 400 pieces of cloth masks and 120 bottles of hand sanitizer accessible to the public. This activity was very beneficial for the community, shown by their enthusiasm when the stock of cloth masks and hand sanitizers was gone in one hour. Most people do not use masks in outdoor activities, not because they do not want to wear them, but because of economic constraints. There is a need that is more important than a mask. To prevent the spread of COVID-19, especially to the poor, the government must provide them with free masks.
Pelatihan Teknik Budidaya Mencit Putih (Mus musculus L.) sebagai Peluang Usaha Kreatif kepada Siswa SMAN 5 Bukittinggi Putra Santoso; Resti Rahayu; Robby Jannatan
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 27 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.27.2.104-112.2020

Abstract

A marked increase in demand for white mice (Mus musclulus L., mammals) in the Indonesian market has been attributed to the price soar, while the availability of mice with a standardized quality remains very limited. Considering such condition, a business focusing on standardized farm of white mice should be actively socialized to younger people thereby elevating their enthusiasm in the entrepreneurship. This community service program aimed to provide insights as well as to train the basic skills in white mouse farming for students of the National High School Number 5 Bukittinggi. The program has been carried out for one day in the Biology Department, Andalas University with 45 participants. We deployed the lectures and hands-on practice on the aspects of white mouse farming. All participants have directly practiced various principle techniques in mice farming such as handling, sexing, mating, and raising brooders. This activity has increased the interest of the participants in such creative business. In the future, some efforts should be made to ensure the sustainability of the program by involving the participants from other schools, teachers and unemployed youth in West Sumatra.
Transfer Teknologi Budidaya Tanaman Hias untuk Guru-Guru Biologi P.K. Dewi Hayati; Warnita Warnita; Netti Herawati; Sutoyo Sutoyo; Martinius Martinius; Trizelia Trizelia; Herviyanti Herviyanti
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 26 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.26.2.134-140.2019

Abstract

Cultivation of ornamental plants in the school is necessary to provide the loveliness, and conductive atmosphere and environment for the learning process in that school. This community empowerment program aimed to transfer knowledge and technology of ornamental plants cultivation, covering the aspects of growing media, application of plant growth regulator, propagation and hybridization of ornamental plants to the biology teachers of high school. The methods of empowerment were community learning, demonstration, training, and self-practice. Results from the activities showed that the representative biology teachers from districts and cities in West Sumatra could be understood and applied the techniques of ornamental plants cultivation in their respective schools. The Likert analysis showed that a percentage of 95.6%, indicating that the transfer of technology provided is very beneficial for high school biology teachers. Hence, this activity is needed to be continuous in the future.
Edukasi PHBS (Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat), dan Social/Physical Distancing sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Penularan Virus Corona (Covid-19) pada Keluarga Pra Sejahtera Fitri Mailani; Rahmi Muthia; Emil Huriani; Sovia Susianty
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 27 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.27.3.226-234.2020

Abstract

Entering the new normal era, some people think that the threat of Covid-19 is nothing to fear. But in reality the number of new cases of patients infected with Covid-19 is increasing. This proves that awareness of the Corona virus transmission still needs to be improved. Especially for pre-prosperous families whose access to information is limited. Limited health workers providing education to all levels of society are also an obstacle in the midst of this pandemic. The aim of this activity is to increase the knowledge of the underprivileged community about how to prevent the transmission of the Covid-19 virus. The method of implementing this activity is door-to-door education to underprivileged families living in the village of Sungai Buluh Selatan, Kabupaten Padang Pariaman, the majority of whom work as factory workers and daily laborers. Education was carried out using the media module/booklet and was carried out for three days, namely 1-3 July, 2020, to 32 pre-prosperous families who had been recommended by the head of the jorong. Education includes how to prevent the transmission of the Covid-19 virus, implement clean and healthy living habits, how to do physical/social distancing and how to use the right cloth masks, and make environmental disinfectants with cheap materials. The results of the evaluation show an increase in family understanding and motivation regarding the prevention of Covid-19 transmission. Continuous education is still very much needed, especially for underprivileged families whose access to information sources is limited.

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