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Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks
Published by Universitas Andalas
ISSN : 0854655X     EISSN : 27971600     DOI : 10.25077
Core Subject : Health, Science, Education, Social,
Computer Science & IT Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other
Jurnal Warta Pengabdian Andalas (JWA) Jurnal Warta Pengabdian Andalas (JWA) is a scientific journal managed by LPPM Universitas Andalas. This journal accepts articles related to community services for Indonesian society in field of both life and social sciences. It is published four times in a year, namely March, June, September, and December.   Jurnal Warta Pengabdian Andalas (JWA), with registered number ISSN 0854-655X (print),  is a scientific multidisciplinary journal published by Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Andalas. It is in the national level that covers a lot of common problems or issues related to community services. The aim of this journal publication is to disseminate the conceptual thoughts or ideas and research results that have been achieved in the area of community services. Jurnal Warta Pengabdian Andalas (JWA), contains various activities of the teaching staff in Universitas Andalas in handling and managing the various potentials, obstacles, challenges, and problems that exist in society. Implementation of service activities also involve the participation of the community and partners. Service activities are organized into an activity aimed at improving the welfare of society. In the following year of publication, the journal is going to publish four-nually. Any interested author could submit the manuscript following the submission guidelines. Please read these guidelines carefully. Authors who want to submit their manuscript to the editorial office of Jurnal Warta Pengabdian Andalas (JWA) should obey the writing guidelines. If the manuscript submitted is not appropriate with the guidelines or written in a different format, it will be REJECTED by the editors before further reviewed. The editors will only accept the manuscripts which meet the assigned format. Every article that goes to the editorial staff will be selected through Desk Review and Initial Manuscript Evaluation processes by Editorial Board. Then, the articles will be sent to the peer reviewer and will go to the next selection by Double Blind Peer-Review Process. Further details on reviewing policy and processes are available on submission guidelines.  
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 684 Documents
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PENERAPAN METODE PEER EDUCATION DALAM PEMBENTUKAN DAN PEMBINAAN DUTA PANTI BERSIH DAN SEHAT (“PANSIHHAT”) DI PANTI ASUHAN AL HIDAYAH Emil Huriani; Esthika Ariany Maisa; Yuanita Ananda
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 28 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.28.3.279-287.2021

Abstract

An orphanage is a place to live together and in groups to take care of children without their parents. The condition of the densely populated orphanage environment is often associated with personal hygiene problems for its residents. Poor personal hygiene has a physical and psychological impact on children. The application of the Peer Education method by Ambassadors of "Duta Panti Bersih dan Sehat - PANSIHHAT" was carried out as an alternative to accelerate awareness of Clean and Healthy Life Behavior (CHLB) for children in the orphanage environment. Peers can be more effective in providing health education than teachers or parents. This activity aims to form and develop PANSIHHAT Ambassadors who come from the orphanage's children as cadres who provide education to their friends in the orphanage. The implementation stage of the activity included the socialization of activities to the service targets, namely the Al Hidayah Orphanage, the formation and debriefing of PANSIHHAT Ambassadors, implementation and assistance of the Peer Education, and evaluating the effectiveness of the application of the method. CHLB education was attended by 26 children, of which 85% were boys and 15% were girls, most (77%) were in their early teens, and a small portion (15% and 8%) were in the category of early adult and child, respectively. Based on a questionnaire before and after applying the Peer Education method, it was found that there was an increase in children's knowledge and behaviour related to CHLB. However, there was no change in children's attitudes regarding CHLB in the orphanage environment. Orphanage management must continue mentoring and regularly evaluating the PANSIHHAT Ambassador program to maximize children's hygiene and health conditions.
Focus Group Discussion Masalah Pertanian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat melalui Penanaman Pohon Bambu di Salingka Kampus Universitas Andalas Zahlul Ikhsan; Hidrayani Hidrayani; Winarto Winarto; Yusniwati Yusniwati; Roza Yunita; Nofrita Sandi; Sri Wahyuni; Nofialdi Nofialdi; Reflinaldon Reflinaldon
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 28 No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.28.4.428-434.2021

Abstract

Land conditions in Sungkai, Padang City, have slopes and high rainfall. The causes low water absorption capacity. For this reason, it is necessary to plant plants that can help increase water absorption, one of which is bamboo plants. This activity was carried out on November 6, 2021, to empower the community of farmer groups in the Andalas University campus with a focus group discussion on agricultural issues and planting bamboo trees. The activity consists of four stages: preparation, counselling/socialization, focus group discussion, and field practice. There are five main problems to solve. The issues found are 1) how to handle flooding in the river; 2) how to control plant-disturbing organisms without using chemicals; 3) new land clearing methods so as not to damage the environment; 4) how to obtain and treat good seeds and seedlings before planting, and 5) farmer group dynamics and their resolution. Planting bamboo is one of the steps to deal with the problem of flooding. Bamboo has a very tight, broad, and strong root system to strengthen the soil structure and withstand water runoff. Bamboo plants can also become new hosts of pests that damage cultivated plants. The service team synergizes with extension workers to understand bamboo, which can be an alternative in sustainably conserving soil and water.
Peningkatan Komitmen Penanggulangan Covid-19 Mahasiswa melalui Webinar dan Deklarasi SIAGA SAKATO Liganda Endo Mahata; Fitrisia Amelin; Fathiyyatul Khaira; Denada Florencia Leona; Andani Eka Putra; Rizanda Machmud; Irvan Medison; Hardisman Hardisman; Yefri Zulfiqar; Fenty Anggraini; Linosefa Linosefa; Desy Nofita Sari; Rahmat Syawqi
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 28 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.28.3.225-231.2021

Abstract

The Covid-19 virus is transmitted from human to human through close contact with infected people through their respiratory droplets. A person can also be infected by touching an object contaminated with SARS-CoV-2 and then followed by reaching the eyes, nose, or mouth. Implementing the health protocol is necessary to reduce the number of virus transmissions. In addition, to increase the community's immune against Covid-19, WHO and the government have been developing a vaccination program. However, the recommendation from the latest research stated that people still have to obey the health protocol even after being vaccinated. The purpose of this community service was to help the government to increase people's understanding of the importance of implying health protocols, even after vaccination, to suppress Covid-19 cases. The method used is by holding an online event called a Webinar. It followed by a statement with audiences to commit to implementing the health protocol led by the Rector of Andalas University, then called a SIAGA SAKATO declaration. The activity began with a pre-test questionnaire for initial information collection, followed by education about Covid-19 prevention from the experts to the 512 students. The activity ended with the final data collection using a posttest questionnaire to test the student knowledge after the education. Paired t-test analysis showed a significant increase in student commitment after attending the Webinar (P≤0.05). Based on these results, the Webinar increases students' understanding of the importance of the health protocol in reducing the Covid-19 cases.
PEMANFAATAN DIGITAL MARKETING SEBAGAI STRATEGI PEMASARAN PADA UMKM ISTANA RENDANG Rafnel Azhari; Faidil Tanjung; Yulianti Fitri Kurnia
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 28 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.28.3.272-278.2021

Abstract

Istana Rendang, as the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), is one of the Rendang businesses located in Nagari Mungka, Regency of Lima Puluh Kota. This business of curry cooked beef has been running since 2003. The problems faced by MSMEs are the problem of marketing conventional products and the absence of a Home Industry Food certificate (P-IRT). The purpose of this community service activity is to help improve the marketing capabilities of Rendang products through the application of a digital marketing system. The implications of the system must be complemented by product quality improvement, which includes compliance with legality and improvement of product packaging. This activity was carried out through 3 stages, namely (1) socialization and assistance in obtaining product P-IRT certificates, (2) modification of product packaging and digital marketing training, and (3) monitoring and evaluation of activities. Through this service activity, P-IRT certificates were obtained for products of Rendang of dried meat, Rendang of dried cow's lung, Rendang of egg, and Rendang of vegetables. Furthermore, there were improvements to Rendang packaging and added digital marketing channels through the Instagram and Shopee applications. Mentoring activities need to be developed to help the Istana Rendang grow by maximizing online marketing.
Pengembangan Usaha Hidroponik 55 dalam Memproduksi Makanan Olahan Sayuran dan Mewujudkan Program Eco-Eduwisata Fitri Mailani; Eli Ratni; Donny Eros; Jauharry Jauharry; Mulyanti Roberto Muliantino
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 28 No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.28.4.435-442.2021

Abstract

Hydroponics 55 is an agricultural business that produces healthy vegetables without pesticides and processed food products. Continuous assistance is essential to increase the productivity of developing companies. The purpose of this activity is to assist partners in growing their business, namely in making processed products of Hydroponics 55 by making "Hydroponic Kitchen 55" and the Eco-Eduwista program in an urban area. This activity was carried out for three months, namely October to December 2021. The activities were guiding the management to have home industry food permits (P-IRT) and business identification numbers (NIB) certificates, developing a "Hydroponic Kitchen 55" business. The team also improved hydroponic vegetable packaging, FGD related to the marketing strategy of Hydroponic 55 vegetables and their processed products. They prepared and built a simple greenhouse in the Hydroponic 55 agricultural area, launched an eco-tourism program and a training centre on hydroponics, and introduced healthy food processed products to visitors. Furthermore, it needs consistency in product quality to compete with other products in the market. Planning for testing the ingredient of hydroponic processed foods also urge to be followed up so that the health benefits of the resulting product are scientifically proven.
Pelatihan Teater sebagai Alternatif Pendidikan Luar Sekolah pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Rumah Belajar Bintang Kurenah, Kota Payakumbuh Afrizal Harun; Meria Eliza; Syafira Salsabilla
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 28 No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.28.4.368-376.2021

Abstract

Community Service with the title "Theatre Training as an Alternative for Out-of-school Education during the Covid-19 Pandemic at the Rumah Belajar Bintang Kurenah, Payakumbuh City" is a program that involved the Bintang Kurenah Learning House as a partner in the theatre training. This theatre training for children and youth especially. There were three forms of training: basic theatre training (body exercises, vocal and taste exercises), folk games, and learning fairy tales and folklore. The methods used in this theatre training were arranged in several stages, such as; (1) providing primary material related to theatre theory, (2) conducting basic training on theatre, and (3) presentation of training results. The primary material about theatre provided participants with knowledge about the meaning and benefits of theatre in the world of art. Meanwhile, the basic theatre training focuses on exploring body (gestures), vocal processing, and feeling (emotions). The result of this training was that participants, both personally and collectively, make a simple repertoire in the form of pantomimes, read poetry, monologue, which was performed in front of parents and citizens in general.
Upaya Penguatan Peran Puskesmas dalam Program Promosi Kesehatan Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Hipertensi Vivi Triana; Sri Siswati; Sofinar Sofinar; Indah Permata Rizki; Vani Sulastri; Hanifazulhijjah Hanifazulhijjah; Siti Wanda Jhoyee Putri; Putri Maisa; Suci Ridha Raudhatul Jannah; Suci Dwi Setiawati; Eprilla Maharani Devisa; Yulia Parasati
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 28 No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.28.4.495-501.2021

Abstract

Hypertension is currently a significant problem for all of us, not only in Indonesia but also in the world. Hypertension is the silent killer because it is often without complaints. Patients do not know they have hypertension which is not uncommon only after complications occur. Based on data from the West Sumatra Health Office report, the highest number of hypertension cases was in Solok Regency (21,907 cases). Based on the analysis of health data at the Jua Gaek Health Center in 2020, hypertension is the main problem for non-communicable diseases, especially in the elderly group, while the methods or systems in health promotion efforts are inadequate. This activity aims to increase the commitment of Health Centre and community leaders to increase public knowledge about hypertension and design more innovative health promotion programs. Exercises to increase general knowledge use the lecture method, installing health promotion media, making banners, leaflets, booklets, and posters. The activity results showed an increase in public knowledge about the dangers of hypertension for health from 60% to 95% and the availability of health promotion media at the Health Centre and distributed in several public places.
Pendampingan Produksi Mikroorganisme Lokal (MOL) Bonggol Pisang sebagai Pemberdayaan Peternak di Jorong Tanjung Jati Nagari VII Koto Talago Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota Afriani Sandra; Khoirunnisaa’ Khoirunnisaa’; Rahmi Wati; Yolani Utami; Endang Purwati
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 28 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.28.3.288-294.2021

Abstract

The project is carried out in business partner Blue Garden Farm in Tanjung Jati, VII Koto Talago Village, Guguak District, and Regency of Lima Puluh Kota. The location has the potential to develop agriculture and animal husbandry. One of the many agricultural sectors in the region is bananas. People usually only use this fruit while others are wasted. In response to the above problems, a solution to the development and utilization of banana weevil to prepare IMO (Indigenous Microorganisms) was given. IMO is a group of microorganisms derived from natural ingredients that can accelerate the organic composting process. The carbohydrate content of banana weevils is relatively high, 66.2%, which will trigger the development of microorganisms during the fermentation process in the IMO producing process. It aimed to increase the economic value of banana weevil, providing another alternative for farmers to improve agricultural quality. This program used an empowerment method with several approaches, namely learning methods and mentoring with a team in solving problems. An evaluation was carried out to determine the knowledge of farmers' ability about the technology for producing IMO banana weevil. In this community service activity, farmers have made and produced MOL banana weevil. They have been used as a decomposer to manufacture liquid organic fertilizer/bio urine.
Upaya Optimalisasi Pertumbuhan Anak Stunting melalui Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Kesehatan Keluarga Ulya Uti Fasrini; Desmawati Desmawati; Masrul Masrul; Nur Indrawaty Lipoeto; Delmi Sulastri; Fathiyyatul Khaira; Rahmani Welan; Shinta Ayu Intan; Rinaldiansyah Rinaldiansyah; Muhammad Rayyan Rifqi; Annisaul Husna; Rahmi Nurjannah
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 28 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.28.3.232-238.2021

Abstract

The nutritional problem such as stunting will impact human resource quality. Various factors, including family economic problems, contributed to it, such as in Lambung Bukit Village, Pauh District in Padang City. Apart from financial issues, the mother's lack of illiteracy on child health and nurture also contributes to nutritional problems in this area. Health services that involve physical examinations, child development, nutritional problems and the mother's understanding of family health need to be carried out. Nutrition education was given together with maternal education about parenting and maternal health by the community service team from the Nutrition Science Section and Anatomical Pathology Section, Faculty of Medicine, Andalas University. Thirty mothers accompanied by their toddlers attended the activity. The service team provided five steps that participants must pass, including registration activities, anthropometric examinations, nutritional history, problem assessments, and nutritional consultations. It was hoped that both individual and group approaches would provide significant leverage for changing maternal behaviour. The mother benefited of the education provided. They requested that the team carry out this activity regularly at least once every three months, both to assess the growth and development of children and provide the knowledge about family health they need.
PROGRAM BERKELANJUTAN MEMBANTU NAGARI MEMBANGUN DI NAGARI SALAYO KECAMATAN KUBUNG KABUPATEN SOLOK Indah Maya Sari; Denny Yohana
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 28 No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.28.4.416-427.2021

Abstract

Nagari-Owned Enterprises (BUMNag) must be managed professionally to generate profits and contribute to the welfare of the villagers. BUMNag Salayo was established in 2017 but had not run and functioned as it should. The problem faced by BUMNag Salayo is that it does not yet have a competent manager, so activities must be stopped for one year. This activity aims to assist in selecting the Salayo BUMNag operational management by Article 14 of the Permendesa No.14 of 2015. The Nagari government selects the BUMNag operational management, which is decided in the Nagari Deliberation (Musna). The Community Service Team came to Nagari Salayo, Kubung District, Solok Regency has assisted with discussion, counselling, and technical guidance. Assistance has been carried out since the revitalization plan, the election committee's preparation, the election mechanism document, the selection process, and the provision of entrepreneurial knowledge. The results obtained were the operational management of BUMNag, which were decided in the Nagari Deliberation. It is hoped that the elected management can run BUMNag well and complete the required registration documents with the Ministry of Law and Human Rights.

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