Articles
<![CDATA[THE QUALITY OF BAKTERIOLOGIS STUDY AND USE OF WATER OR DUG WELLS WITH AN OCCURRENCE WATER BORNE DISEASES IN THE VILLAGE WEST PASAYANGAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Agustina, Norsita]]>;
<![CDATA[Hayati, Ridha]]>;
<![CDATA[Irianty, Hilda]]>
<![CDATA[ Preventif: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 9, No 1 (2018): Juni (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Tadulako University ]]>
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<![CDATA[Background & Objective : Clean water which could cause bakteriologis water quality ineligible .This study attempts to know the quality of water bakteriologis a well (the bacteria MPN coliformm and e.coli ) consumed villagers west Pasayangan Kabupaten Banjar in the water borne disease and relations the behavior of the people in the water borne disease. Materials and method: This research methods used the cross sectional. The study analyzed by the quality of bakteriologis (MPN coliform and E. Coli ) as many as 30 a well. Data obtained through observation, interview using a questionnaire and results laboratory.Results bakteriologis water quality a well suggests that the whole water a well ineligible clean water developed by the minister of health no. 416 / menkes / per / ix / 1990. Result: The results showed that source of drinking water and management of drinking water had links scene water borne disease. Conclusion: The quality of bakteriologis well water dig they did not qualified drinking water and there was a correlation between the clean and healthy living (PHBS) in a household with a water borne diseases .Was recommended to the community to need to do and healthy patterns of living water management well with the way of chlorine in and cook water with the right way before use]]>
<![CDATA[Peningkatan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) di Rumah Tangga Terhadap Penggunaan Air Sumur Gali dalam Menurunkan Angka Kejadian Water Borne Disease ]]>
<![CDATA[Agustina, Norsita]]>;
<![CDATA[Hayati, Ridha]]>;
<![CDATA[Irianty, Hilda]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Community Dedication Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Indonesian Journal of Community Dedication ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STIKES Nani Hasanuddin Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.35892/community.v1i1.13
<![CDATA[Pemberdayaan masyarakat merupakan proses yang harus dimulai dari rumah tangga atau keluarga. Rumah tangga atau keluarga yang sehat merupakan modal pembangunan bagi suatu Negara dimana modal tersebut perlu untuk dijaga, ditingkatkan dan dilindungi kesehatannya. Beberapa anggota rumah tangga mempunyai masa rawan terkena penyakit menular atau penyakit tidak menular, oleh karena itu untuk mencegah penyakit tersebut, anggota rumah tangga perlu diberdayakan untuk melaksanakan kegiatan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS) (Depkes, 2013). Tujuan yang diharapkan dari kegiatan ini adalah adanya perubahan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) di rumah tangga dalam penggunaan air dan mengurangi resiko yang akan dialami bila tidak tepat mengkonsumsi air serta dapat melindungi diri dan keluarga mereka dari kejadian water borne disease yang kemungkinan dapat timbul dari konsumsi air tersebut. Manfaat adanya kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah mengarahkan pola pikir untuk lebih peduli terhadap Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) di rumah tangga, antisipasi untuk kesehatan keluarga mereka dan memahami dan mengenal kejadian water borne disease, pencegahan serta pengobatan. Metode yang dilaksanakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah observasi, penyuluhan model PRA (Participatory Rural Appraisal) dan praktek dengan meggunakan media leaflet. Khalayak sasaran adalah warga yang memiliki sumur gali di Desa Pasayangan Barat Kabupaten Banjar. Dari hasil penyuluhan masyarakat merubah perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat dalam penggunaan air sumur gali dan masyarakat sudah mengetahui kualitas air sumur mereka dengan pemeriksaan laboraturium yang sebelumnya dilakukan pemeriksaaan. Pelaksanaan Penyuluhan ini dilaksanakan di Aula Kantor Kelurahan Pasayangan Barat dengan jumlah peserta 40 orang.]]>
<![CDATA[Edukasi Pengenalan Jentik Aedes aegpty Pada Anak dengan Pendekatan DAI (Dongeng Anak Islam) di SDN 5 Guntung Manggis Kota Banjarbaru. ]]>
<![CDATA[Agustina, Norsita]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Balireso: Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol 4, No 2 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurnal Balireso: Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat ]]>
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DOI: 10.33096/balireso.v4i2.122
<![CDATA[In the city banjarbaru especially to urban villages Guntung Manggis is a endemicdengue feverdangue.And the data on the last year of 2018 began to provide support to the moon januari-agustusthere have been cases 20 a case that affected dengue fever dangue.In early august 2018, of denguefever reach 5 people and 2 people in whom dieddengue fever danguein the area was quite highespecially in under-fives and school age.Based on survey.At state elementary school 5 GuntungManggis is by 12 students dengue fever within 3 months. So that education is required recognitionaedes mosquito larvae aegpty in order to solve the problems of dengue fever in the neighborhoodthese schools. Objectives of the activities it is will increase people awareness schools fromstudents, teachers and parents in handling the larva mensukseskan eradication aegpty so thedengue fever can be reduced in the rainy especially. Methods used fairy tale is education islamistkid with the title of the kingdom of mosquitoes attack humans and the formation of detective boysexterminator aegpty aedes mosquito larvae. The results of this public service activities is theincreased knowledge about disease dengue feverAnd the behavioral changes in leg up on thehandling of the eradication of aedes mosquito larvae aegpty for the entire school independently.]]>
<![CDATA[Paparan Pestisida terhadap Kejadian Anemia pada Petani Hortikultura ]]>
<![CDATA[Agustina, Norsita]]>;
<![CDATA[Norfai, Norfai]]>
<![CDATA[ Majalah Kedokteran Bandung Vol 50, No 4 (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran ]]>
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DOI: 10.15395/mkb.v50n4.1398
<![CDATA[Pengaruh keracunan pestisida terhadap kadar hemoglobin menyebabkan penurunan produksi atau peningkatan penghancuran sel darah merah. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui dan menganalisis paparan pestisida, jenis kelamin, masa kerja, dan status gizi terhadap kejadian anemia pada petani hortikultura. Penelitian ini merupakan survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel berjumlah 50 petani hortikultura di RT. 07. Kelurahan Landasan Ulin Utara Kota Banjarbaru pada bulan Juni-Agustus 2018. Data kadar cholinesterase dan kadar hemoglobin didapatkan melalui uji laboratorium di Laboratorium dasar Dinas Kota Banjarmasin, sedangkan data status gizi didapatkan dengan cara melakukan pengukuran menggunakan alat timbangan digital dan stature meter serta data jenis kelamin dan masa kerja didapatkan dengan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil pengumpulan data dianalisis dengan menggunakan statistik univariate, bivariate dengan uji statistik chi square menggunakan alat bantu program komputer aplikasi statistical product and service solutions (SPSS) dengan nilai kemaknaan p=0,05. Variabel yang secara statistik terdapat hubungan bermakna dengan kejadian anemia pada petani hortikultura adalah paparan pestisida (variabel independen) dan status gizi (variabel perancu) dengan nilai p≤0,05, sedangkan variabel yang secara statistik tidak terdapat hubungan dengan kejadian anemia pada petani hortikultura adalah jenis kelamin dan masa kerja dengan nilai p>0,05. Paparan pestisida dan status gizi mempunyai kontribusi dan peranan yang sangat penting terjadi anemia pada petani hortikultura.Kata kunci: Anemia, paparan pestisida, petani hortikultura Pesticides Exposure and Anemia in Horticultural FarmersPesticide poisoning is a serious problem in agricultural communities in poor and developing countries. Pesticide poisoning on hemoglobin levels causes a decrease in production or increased destruction of red blood cells. The purpose of this study was to explore and analyze the influence of pesticide exposure, gender, working period and nutritional status on the incidence of anemia in horticultural farmers. This was a cross-sectional analytical survey on 50 horticultural farmers in Banjarbaru Landasan Ulin Utara Village RT. 07. Data on cholinesterase levels and hemoglobin levels was obtained through laboratory tests at the Banjarmasin City’s basic laboratory while the nutritional status data were obtained through measurements using digital scale and stature meter. Data on gender and working period were gained through questionnaire-based interviews. Data collected were analyzed using univariate and bivariate statistics with the chi square statistical test using the statistical product and service solutions (SPSS) with a significance value of p=0.05. Variables with statistically significant relation with the incidence of anemia in horticultural farmers were exposure to pesticides (independent variables) and nutritional status (confounding variables) with a p-value of ≤0.05 while variables that are not statistically related to anemia in horticultural farmers are gender and working period with a p-value of >0.05. Pesticide exposure and nutritional status have a very important contribution and role in the occurrence of anemia among horticultural farmers.Key words: Anemia, exposure of pesticides, farmers of horticulture]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK PETUGAS KEBERSIHAN DENGAN PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DI PUSKESMAS KOTA BANJARBARU ]]>
<![CDATA[Agustina, Norsita]]>;
<![CDATA[Irianty, Hilda]]>;
<![CDATA[Wahyudi, Nova Tri]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 4, No 2 (2017): Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Lambung Mangkurat ]]>
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DOI: 10.20527/jpkmi.v4i2.3843
<![CDATA[Abstrak Petugas kebersihan bertanggung jawab atas pelaksanaan kegiatan dan pemantauan harian terhadap sistem pengelolaan sampah. Dengan demikian, harus memiliki akses langsung kesemua anggota staf puskesmas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tindakan pengelolaan sampah dan karakteristik petugas kebersihan di Puskesmas Kota Banjarbaru. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini petugas kebersihan di 8 puskesmas di Kota Banjarbaru yang berjumlah sebanyak 15 orang. Sampel yang digunakan adalah total populasi, yaitu sebanyak 15 petugas kebersihan di puskesmas kota Banjarbaru. Pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan uji Spearman Rank dengan taraf signifikasi α= 0,05. Ada hubungan antara usia dengan tindakan pengelolaan sampah dengan nilai p-value= 0.029 < α= 0.05 dan nilai korelasi sebesar -0.564. Tidak ada hubungan antara pelatihan dengan tindakan pengelolaan sampah dengan nilai p-value= 0.474 > α= 0.05 dan nilai korelasi sebesar 0.200. Tidak ada hubungan antara masa kerja dengan tindakan pengelolaan sampah dengan nilai p-value= 0.847 > α 0.05 dan nilai korelasi sebesar 0.055. Tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan tindakan pengelolaan sampah dengan nilai p-value= 0.079 > α= 0.05 dan nilai korelasi sebesar 0.468.Tidak ada hubungan antara sikap dengan tindakan pengelolaan sampah dengan nilai p-value= 0.179 > α= 0.05 dan nilai korelasi sebesar 0.367. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan hanya usia yang ada hubungan dengan tindakan pengelolaan sampah sedangkan masa kerja, pelatihan, pengetahuan dan sikap tidak ada hubungan dengan tindakan pengelolaan sampah. Kata-kata kunci: Karakteristik petugas kebersihan, pengelolaan sampah Abstract The hygiene officer is responsible for daily activities and monitoring of the waste management system. Thus, it must have direct access to all members of the health centers  staff. The purpose of this research is to know the action of garbage management and the characteristic of cleaning officer at health centers Banjarbaru city in 2016. The research method used is analytical survey with cross sectional approach. The population in this study of hygiene officers at 8 puskesmas in Banjarbaru city which amounted to 15 people. The sample used is total population, that is as much as 15 janitor in Banjarbaru city health center. Data collection through questionnaires. Data analysis using Spearman Rank test with significance level α= 0.05. There is correlation between age and waste management action with p-value= of 0.029 < α= 0.05 and correlation value of -0.564. There is no correlation between training with waste management measures with p-value= 0.474> α= 0.05 and correlation p-value= 0.200. There is no correlation between work period and waste management action with p-value= 0.847 > α= 0.05 and correlation p-value= 0.055. There is no correlation between knowledge with waste management action with p-value= 0.079> α 0.05 and correlation value of 0.468. There is no correlation between attitude and waste management action with p-value= 0.179> α=0.05 and correlation p-value= 0.367. From the research result it can be concluded that only the age that there is correlation with the action of waste management while the working period, training, knowledge and attitude have no correlation with waste management action. Keywords: Characteristic of hygiene officer, waste management]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN SIKAP DAN UPAYAPENCEGAHANIBU DENGAN KEJADIAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS GUNTUNG PAYUNG ]]>
<![CDATA[Irianty, Hilda]]>;
<![CDATA[Agustina, Norsita]]>;
<![CDATA[Safitri, Adma Pratiwi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 4, No 2 (2017): Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Lambung Mangkurat ]]>
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DOI: 10.20527/jpkmi.v4i2.3840
<![CDATA[Abstrak Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) merupakan masalah utama penyakit menular di Indonesia. Selama 2015 terdapat 156 kasus Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) pada wilayah kerja Puskesmas Guntung Payung Kota Banjarbaru. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan sikap dan upaya pencegahan ibu dengan kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Guntung Payung Kota Banjarbaru. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah survei analitik dengan desain cross sectional.Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa antara sikap ibu dengan kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) mempunyai hubungan yang signifikan karena nilai p = 0,0001 (p<α = 0,05) dan upaya pencegahan ibu dengan kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) mempunyai hubungan yang signifikan karena nilai p = 0,0001 (p<α = 0,05). Disarankan lebih mengoptimalisasi peran tenaga kesehatan dalam memberikan informasi tentang Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) sehingga diharapkan pengetahuan ibu menjadi lebih baik tentang cara penularan dan pencegahan penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD). Kata-kata kunci :Sikap, upaya pencegahan ibu, kejadian demam berdarah dengue (DBD). Abstract Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a major problem of infectious diseases in Indonesia. During 2015 there were 156 cases of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in Puskesmas Guntung Payung Banjarbaru. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of attitude and prevention of mother to the incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in Puskesmas Guntung Payung Banjarbaru. The method used is the analytic survey with cross sectional design. The results showed that the mother's attitude to the incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) has a significant relationship because the value of p = 0.0001 (p <α = 0.05) and prevention of mother to the incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) has a significant relationship because p = 0.0001 (p <α = 0.05).More advisable to optimize the role of health professionals in providing information about Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ( DHF ) which is expected to be better mothers knowledge about modes of transmission and prevention of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ( DHF ). Keywords: Attitudes, prevention of mother, the incidence of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF).]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Faktor Kejadian Anemia Pada Petani Hortikultura ]]>
<![CDATA[Norsita Agustina]]>;
<![CDATA[Norfai Norfai]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 9 No 1 (2018): November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[HB PRESS ]]>
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<![CDATA[Anemia is a period of erythrocyte or circulating hemoglobin insufficient to its function to provide oxygen for body tissues. Laboratory, anemia is described as a decrease in hemoglobin levels and erythrocyte count and hematocrit below normal. The onset of anemia indicates bone marrow failure or excessive red blood cell loss.The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze the incidence of anemia in horticultural farmers. This research is an analytical survey with cross sectional approach. The population in this study amounted to 50 horticultural farmers in Banjarbaru Landasan Ulin Utara RT. 07 by taking samples using total sampling, which means the amount of sample is 50 respondents. Data on hemoglobin levels were obtained through laboratory tests in the basic laboratory of Banjarmasin Office and data on age, frequency of spraying and spraying duration were obtained by interview using questionnaires while completeness data on APD by observation. The results of data collection were analyzed using univariate, bivariate statistics with Che Square statistical tests using computer program aids with a 95% confidence level. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that the variables that were not statistically significantly associated with the incidence of anemia in horticultural farmers were age, APD completeness, spraying frequency and spraying duration with p-value > (α) 0.05. Based on the results of these conclusions, it is recommended to conduct further research studies on the risk factors for the incident of anemia in horticultural farmers from the aspect of topographical factors of the place of study, rest factors and nutritional status.]]>
<![CDATA[Peningkatan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) di Rumah Tangga Terhadap Penggunaan Air Sumur Gali dalam Menurunkan Angka Kejadian Water Borne Disease ]]>
<![CDATA[Norsita Agustina]]>;
<![CDATA[Ridha Hayati]]>;
<![CDATA[Hilda Irianty]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Community Dedication Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): Indonesian Journal of Community Dedication ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STIKES Nani Hasanuddin Makassar ]]>
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<![CDATA[Pemberdayaan masyarakat merupakan proses yang harus dimulai dari rumah tangga atau keluarga. Rumah tangga atau keluarga yang sehat merupakan modal pembangunan bagi suatu Negara dimana modal tersebut perlu untuk dijaga, ditingkatkan dan dilindungi kesehatannya. Beberapa anggota rumah tangga mempunyai masa rawan terkena penyakit menular atau penyakit tidak menular, oleh karena itu untuk mencegah penyakit tersebut, anggota rumah tangga perlu diberdayakan untuk melaksanakan kegiatan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS) (Depkes, 2013). Tujuan yang diharapkan dari kegiatan ini adalah adanya perubahan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) di rumah tangga dalam penggunaan air dan mengurangi resiko yang akan dialami bila tidak tepat mengkonsumsi air serta dapat melindungi diri dan keluarga mereka dari kejadian water borne disease yang kemungkinan dapat timbul dari konsumsi air tersebut. Manfaat adanya kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah mengarahkan pola pikir untuk lebih peduli terhadap Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) di rumah tangga, antisipasi untuk kesehatan keluarga mereka dan memahami dan mengenal kejadian water borne disease, pencegahan serta pengobatan. Metode yang dilaksanakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah observasi, penyuluhan model PRA (Participatory Rural Appraisal) dan praktek dengan meggunakan media leaflet. Khalayak sasaran adalah warga yang memiliki sumur gali di Desa Pasayangan Barat Kabupaten Banjar. Dari hasil penyuluhan masyarakat merubah perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat dalam penggunaan air sumur gali dan masyarakat sudah mengetahui kualitas air sumur mereka dengan pemeriksaan laboraturium yang sebelumnya dilakukan pemeriksaaan. Pelaksanaan Penyuluhan ini dilaksanakan di Aula Kantor Kelurahan Pasayangan Barat dengan jumlah peserta 40 orang.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Kondisi Lingkungan dengan Keberadaan Jentik Aedes aegypti di Daerah Endemis DBD di Kota Banjarbaru ]]>
<![CDATA[Norsita Agustina]]>;
<![CDATA[Abdullah Abdullah]]>;
<![CDATA[Edy Arianto]]>
<![CDATA[ BALABA: JURNAL LITBANG PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT BERSUMBER BINATANG BANJARNEGARA Volume 15 Nomor 2 Desember 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Banjarnegara Badan Litbangkes Kemenkes RI ]]>
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DOI: 10.22435/blb.v15i2.1592
<![CDATA[Banjarbaru City is one of dengue endemic area, perticularly Guntung Manggis Village. In 2018, as many as 10 people affected by DHF with the death of 2 people. The purpose of the study was to analyze the environmental conditions related to the existence of Ae. aegypti larvae. The study uses analytic studies with cross-sectional approach conducted in January 2019. The population is all houses in RT 46 RW III Banjarbaru City as many as 168 sample houses, and 63 houses using random sampling techniques. Larva data collection was carried out with the single larva method. Data on environmental conditions were obtained by measuring the degree of acidity (pH) and measurement of water temperature. Data analysis used chi-square test and fisher exact test with significance value (α) 0.05. The results showed that water temperature and type of containers were related to the presence of Ae . aegypti larvae (p-value 0.000). While the degree of acidity (pH) is not related to the presence of Ae. aegypti larvae. (p-value 0.144).]]>
<![CDATA[Kualitas Air Rawa terhadap Keluhan Kesehatan Masyarakat Desa ]]>
<![CDATA[Norsita Agustina]]>;
<![CDATA[Chandra Chandra]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Febriza Aquarista]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang ]]>
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DOI: 10.26630/jk.v12i2.2522
<![CDATA[Swamp water is the source of water used Banyu Hirang Village community. The research objective is to analyze the turbidity, levels of iron and organic matter content, and community health complaints. Sampling by purposive proportional random sampling 34 people. Swamp water sampling points were carried out at 7 points, 3 from dug wells and 4 from drilled wells. Data examination of water quality in the form of turbidity, levels of iron, and organic matter content through laboratory testing in Research and Industry Standards (BARISTAND) Banjarbaru. While data with a health complaint questionnaire interviews. The study states examination physical and chemical parameters in swamp water wells exceeded the threshold-based Permenkes No.32/2017 with a maximum standard of 25 NTU, iron there are 2 points whose threshold value is less than the maximum limit of 10mg/L. In drilled wells with physical parameters of turbidity at 4 points less than the threshold, for iron at 4 points less than the threshold of 1,0mg/L and organic matter, there are 3 points where the threshold value is less than the maximum limit of 10mg/L, while 1 point of 12,86mg/L exceeds the threshold. For health complaints, there are 12% of respondents experience health complaints of red skin, 73% have complaints of itchy skin and 15% have scaly skin. Suggestions to improve health promotion, especially about the importance of treating water before use and immediately swamp allocate construction of water supply to avoid the risk of health problems.]]>
