SINTA Journal (Science, Technology, and Agricultural)
SINTA JOURNAL is published by Perkumpulan Dosen Muda Bengkulu PDM Bengkulu and distributed twice a year. SINTA JOURNAL is dedicated to researchers and academic intent on publishing research, scientific thinking, and other original scientific ideas. SINTA JOURNAL is an international, open access, peer reviewed and evidence based scientific journal published by PDM Bengkulu. The article published in the SINTA JOURNAL is the author original work with a broad spectrum of topics. Detailed scopes of articles accepted for submission are SINTA JOURNAL includes a wide range of tropical agricultural fields and disciplines to create a platform for the authors to make their contribution towards the journal and the editorial office promises a peer review process for the submitted manuscripts for the quality of publishing. The scopes of the journal include, but are not limited to, the following fields Agronomy, Horticulture, Plant Breeding, Soil Sciences, Plant protection, Plant Ecology, Plant Biotechnology, Crop Sciences, Agricultural Statistics, Bioinformatics, Agribusiness, Agroindustry, Forestry and Environmental Sciences, Animal Husbandry, and Marine Sciences. The journal is published in both print and online versions, and the online version is available for free.
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Penerapan Metode Root Cause Analysis (RCA) dalam Analisis Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Terjadinya Kecelakaan Kerja di PT. Gajah Sakti Sawit (GSS)
PUTRI, AULIYA BUDI UTAMI
SINTA Journal (Science, Technology, and Agricultural) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muda (PDM) Bengkulu
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DOI: 10.37638/sinta.5.1.%p
Kecelakaan kerja merupakan hal yang perlu mendapatkan perhatian khusus bagi setiap perusahaan, termasuk bagi PT. Gajah Sakti Sawit (GSS). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor penyebab kecelakaan kerja dengan metode RCA di PT. GSS serta menentukan dan memberikan rekomendasi perbaikan pada setiap hasil identifikasi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode wawancara, penyebaran kuisioner, serta studi dokumen dari data perusahaan dan puskesmas setempat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kasus kecelakaan kerja secara umum disebabkan oleh unsafe action, unsafe condition, dan pelaksanaan program K3 (Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja) yang kurang baik. Rekomendasi perbaikan dan pencegahan terhadap sumber bahaya yang dapat dilakukan adalah memberikan pelatihan mengenai K3 kepada seluruh pekerja untuk meningkatkan kesadaran pekerja akan pentingnya keselamatan kerja.
Pengaruh Aktivitas Krim Serbuk Biji Bunga Pukul Empat (Mirabilis jalapa L) Terhadap Penyembuhan Luka Sayat Pada Kelinci Jantan (Orygtolagus cuniculus)
Aji, Nurwani Purnama;
Lestari, Gina;
Sari, Fievi Mayang
SINTA Journal (Science, Technology, and Agricultural) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muda (PDM) Bengkulu
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DOI: 10.37638/sinta.5.1.101-108
Four o'clock flower plant (Mirabilis jalapa L.) is empirically used in traditional medicine, one of which can help in healing wounds caused by incisions, where this four o'clock flower plant contains flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins and tannins. This study aims to determine whether four o'clock seed powder cream can help in healing cuts. This study is an experimental study, where this research looks at the percentage of healing on the incision wound on the back of male rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus) for 7 days after treatment, this treatment consists of 5 treatment groups, namely positive control (Betadin), negative control (cream base), and 3 concentrations of four o'clock flower powder cream with a concentration of 5%, 7.5% and 10% with 5 repetitions, the treatment was carried out twice a day in the morning and evening for 7 days. The results showed that the treatment that provided the best effectiveness in providing healing to the cut wound was the positive control (Betadine cream) with a percentage of 96.85% followed by the group with a dose variation of four o'clock flower seed powder cream with a dose variation of 10% with a percentage of 92.08% with significant (p<0.005).
Testing Of Lipstick Preparations From Senggani Flower Extract (Melastoma malabathricum L) As A Natural Dye With Various Variations In VCO Concentrations
Dewi, Betna;
Fauziah, Dewi Winni
SINTA Journal (Science, Technology, and Agricultural) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muda (PDM) Bengkulu
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DOI: 10.37638/sinta.5.1.109-114
Lip dye is a cosmetic preparation that can provide attractive color to the lips, Senggani flowers have an attractive color so they are suitable for natural dyes on the lips Lipstick formulations use VCO variations with various concentrations. The extraction method was by maceration method. The physical evaluation of lipstick includes Organoleptis test, Homogeneity test, pH test, Strength check, Melting point test, Irritation test, Hedonic/Panelist test.The research data showed that the formulation of lipstick preparations from senggani flower extract (Melastoma malabathricum L) as a natural dye with various variations in VCO concentration could affect the physical properties of lipsticks.
Effect of Kupa Fruit Extract Concentration (Syzygium polycephalum) on Decreasing Blood Sugar Levels of Alloxan-Induced Male Mice (Mus musculus)
Dharmayanti, Luky;
Novia, Devi;
Sella, Arinda Tri Pramay
SINTA Journal (Science, Technology, and Agricultural) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muda (PDM) Bengkulu
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DOI: 10.37638/sinta.5.1.93-100
Kupa fruit is a rare fruit that has a blackish purple color which has antioxidant potential, in vitro research is supported by the high levels of antioxidants and vitamin C in kupa fruit so that it can reduce blood sugar levels. Syzygium polycephalum is a plant that contains flavonoids so it has pharmacological potential as an antidiabetic, because it contains flavonoid compounds which can be used as antidiabetic prevention. This research aims to find out how effective Kupa fruit extract is and determine the right dose to reduce minimum blood sugar levels in mice that have been induced by alloxan. The research used an alloxan-induced testing method. There were 30 mice grouped into 6 treatments including normal control group mice, negative group mice, positive control mice, kupa fruit extract at a dose of 500 mg/Kg BW, fruit extract at a dose of 750 mg/kg BW and fruit extract at a dose of 1000 mg/Kg BW. The inducer to increase blood sugar levels in mice was Aloxan monohydrate using a dose of 150 Mg/KgBW using the intraperitoneal route of administration. The extract was administered for 14 days, the blood sugar levels of H0, H7 and H14 were measured using a glucotest strip (Easy Touch GCU) by taking samples from mice whose blood was taken through the tail of the lateral vein. Analysis of Results Through the SPSS One Way Anova test, the test was continued with a confidence level of 95% (p<0.05) using Posct Hoc. The results of the research were that there was a change in effect, namely a decrease in blood sugar levels in mice treated with extract from kupa fruit and the most effective dose was a decrease in blood sugar levels in mice, namely a dose of 1000 Mg/KgBW, followed by a dose of kupa fruit extract of 750 Mg/KgBW and finally with a dose of 500 Mg/KgBB.
Formulation of Effervescent Granule Telang Flower Essense (Clitoria Ternate L.) and Rimau Gerga Lebong Orange (Citrus Nobilis) as a Health Drink
Herlina, Herlina;
Yanuarto, Tri;
Mulyani, Elly;
Hartati, Yuni
SINTA Journal (Science, Technology, and Agricultural) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muda (PDM) Bengkulu
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DOI: 10.37638/sinta.5.1.83-92
Butterfly pea flowers (Clitoria ternatea L.) contain chemicals, namely anthocyanin flavanoids, which are a subclass of water-soluble flavanoids and are responsible for the color of the flowers. RGL oranges (Citrus nobilis) are a high source of vitamin C which is effective as an antioxidant which can neutralize free radicals. Effervescent granules have high solubility in water making them very easily absorbed and contain carbonates which provide a fresh taste sensation. The aim of making effervescent granules is to find out whether butterfly pea flower essence with RGL oranges can be formulated into effervescent granules and meet the effervescent granule test requirements. Butterfly pea flower essence with RGL orange is formulated with varying concentrations of butterfly pea flower, namely 100; 150; 200 pieces. Effervescent granules are formulated using the dry granulation method. The results of research on making effervescent granules in organoleptic tests have different colors, effervescent granule flow time 1.31 - 1.36 seconds, angle of repose 27° - 29°, water content 1.5 - 1.7%, dissolving time 27.39 – 36.8, all of these tests meet the requirements of the effervescent granule test, granule pH 5.17 – 5.52 which tends to be acidic, this condition is influenced by the addition of RGL butterfly pea flower and orange juice, based on the hedonic test the most preferred formula is F III .
Diversity of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi in Duabanga Rhizosphere (Duabanga moluccana Blume.) in South Konawe Regency
Tuheteru, Faisal Danu;
Husna, Husna;
Arif, Asrianti;
Hidayati, Ayu;
Zainun, Mariana;
Nurdin, Wiwin Rahmawati
SINTA Journal (Science, Technology, and Agricultural) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muda (PDM) Bengkulu
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DOI: 10.37638/sinta.5.1.1-8
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) belong to endomycorrhizae and are symbiotic with nearly 90% of plants. Studies on the diversity of AMF with the Duabanga tree species (Duabanga moluccana Blume.) Have not been widely reported. This study aims to determine the diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) in Duabanga plants in Konda District, Konawe Selatan Regency. Soil and plant root samples were taken in Konda District, Konawe Selatan Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province. Observations of root colonization, isolation and identification of AMF were carried out at the plastic house of the Indonesian Mycorrhizal Association (AMI) Southeast Sulawesi Branch, Kendari City, Southeast Sulawesi Province, for 4 months. The results showed that the two dwarf plants were colonized by AMF. The types of AMF found were 5 types of spores from the genus Glomus. The AMF structures found are internal hyphae, external hyphae and vesicles. The diversity of AMFÂ is in the low category.
Growth Effects of Mango Grafting (Mangifera Indica L.) Against gibberellin feeding in scion varieties
Suyani, Ida Sugeng;
Hartanti, Aprilia;
Florentina, Florentina
SINTA Journal (Science, Technology, and Agricultural) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muda (PDM) Bengkulu
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DOI: 10.37638/sinta.5.1.9-18
Mango (Mangifera indica L.) is a fruit plant that has great development potential because of its high genetic diversity. Mangoes are popular for their delicious sweet taste once they reach maturity. This research aims to: 1) Find out the effect of giving gibberellin on the growth of Mangifera indica L. grafted seeds. 2) To determine the effect of growth of grafted mango plant seeds (Mangnivera indica L) on scion variants. 3) Find out whether gibberlin and scion varieties affect the growth of grafted mango (Mangifera indica L) seedlings. First hypothesis: 1. The growth of grafted mango plant seedlings (Mangifera indica L) is influenced by the use of gibberellin. 2) The scion variety influences the development of grafted mango plant seeds (Mangifera indica L). 3) The interaction of gibberellin and scion type influences the growth of mango (Mangifera indica L) seedlings after grafting. This study tested the effect of giving gibberlin at three levels and scion varieties at three levels of treatment using a factorial randomized block design (RAK) with two levels. Three copies of the experiment were carried out. The analysis will proceed to the least significant difference test (BNT) at a significance level of 5% if the F test findings show a statistically significant effect.
Effect of the growth of mulberry plant cuttings (Morus sp) on stem length in planting media
Zuhroh, Mimik Umi;
Suud, Mochammad;
Kartika, Dewi
SINTA Journal (Science, Technology, and Agricultural) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muda (PDM) Bengkulu
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DOI: 10.37638/sinta.5.1.19-26
Jenis tumbuhan dalam keluarga berry sangat beranekaragam. Salah satunya yakni tanaman murbei (Morus sp). Tanaman tersebut sering dibudidayakan melalui proses stek batang. Proses tersebut didukung oleh faktor lingkungan yang baik salah satunya media tanam. Â Hal tersebut dikarenakan melalui komposisi media tanamn dapat menghasilkan nutrisi yang dibutuhkan oleh tumbuhan seperti air, udara dan unsur hara. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Maron Kidul Kabupaten Probolinggo. Metode yang dipakai yakni Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) Faktorial dengan dua faktor yaitu 3 taraf dan 4 taraf. Penelitian ini didaharapkan untuk mengetahui efek pertumbuhan stek tanaman Murbei (Morus sp) terhadap panjang batang pada media tanam.
Manajemen Operasional Penggantian Alat Otomatis Pada Isi Digester Terhadap Keuntungan Perusahaan Di Pabrik Kelapa Sawit
Suparman, Suparman;
Purwoto, Harsunu;
Sukino, Sukino
SINTA Journal (Science, Technology, and Agricultural) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muda (PDM) Bengkulu
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DOI: 10.37638/sinta.5.1.27-34
Sistem manajemen operasional pada perusahaan pabrik kelapa sawit sangat menentukan keuntungan perusahaan. Salah satu stasiun untuk mengolah kelapa sawit adalah stasiun digester dan press. Pengendalian kehilangan minyak pada mesin press ini sangat penting karena kalua kehilangan minyak pada mesin ini melebihi standart yang sudah ditentukan bisa mengakibatkan kerugian Perusahaan. Target kehilangan minyak pada Press Cage Fibre di Pabrik Kelapa Sawit adalah 4,00 % to sample (oil in wet material) atau 0,46% terhadap tandan buah segar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengurangi kehilangan minyak pada mesin press dengan cara menjaga isi digester selalu penuh (paling tidak lebih dari ¾ ) supaya pelumatan bisa optimal. Metode yang dipakai pada penelitian ini ialah dengan cara memasang alat otomatisasi agar isi digester selalu penuh. Hasil penelitian ini adalah telah berhasil memasang alat pengendali kehilangan minyak di Press Cage Fibre dengan cara otomatisasi operasional press, implementasi otomatisasi operasional mesin screw press secara “on – off†berdasar isi level tangki digester bisa menurunkan oil losses, keuntungan dari penurunan oil losses press cage fibre dengan TBS diolah pada bulan Januari 2024 sebesar 23.463.871 kg, maka keuntungannya adalah Rp. 95.239.852,00. Biaya pemasangan otomatisasi adalah sebesar Rp. 93,408,424,00 sehingga investasi kembali modal dalam waktu 1 bulan dan msih ada keuntungan Rp. 1.831.428,00. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian simpulan dalam penelitian ini yaitu manajemen operasional penggantian alat otomatis pada isi digester memberikan keuntungan pada perusahaan pabri kelapa sawit.
Perilaku Konsumen pada keputusan pembelian minyak goreng kemasan
Yuliana, Revi;
Andriani, Evi;
Nurmalia, Ana
SINTA Journal (Science, Technology, and Agricultural) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muda (PDM) Bengkulu
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DOI: 10.37638/sinta.5.1.35-46
Cooking oil is consumed by almost all people, both at the household level and in the food industry. The level of purchase of packaged cooking oil can be influenced by various factors, including consumer preferences, price, promotions, product quality and market trends. This research aims to determine the level of purchasing packaged cooking oil in Bengkulu City and the decision to purchase packaged cooking oil. This research was carried out purposively. This research is quantitative and uses the SPSS application. The research locations at BIM, Pasar Panorama, Pasar Minggu, Indomaret, and Alfamart were deliberately chosen because they have the highest population in Bengkulu City. The results of my research show that the highest level of purchasing packaged cooking oil is at the 2 liter level, namely 51 respondents and the percentage value is (50.49) while the lowest is at the 5 liter level with 2 respondents and the percentage value is (1.92) and the average The score was 2.14 (Low) with a total of 96 respondents. To understand how to increase purchases of packaged cooking oil, it is necessary to conduct market and trend research. The results of multiple linear regression analysis show independent variables, variable (X1). Kita oil price (X2) Komplementer (X3), net family income (Na) Number of family member (X4) The results of multiple linear regression analysis show the independent variables (variable X5 ) Healthy living motivation (X6) together influences the dependent variable (variable Y) purchasing decisions.       Â