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Agus Saiful Abib
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KADARKUM: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Published by Universitas Semarang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27229653     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.26623/kdrkm.v1i1
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
KADARKUM: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat merupakan jurnal nasional yang menerbitkan artikel-artikel hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat dalam bidang hukum. okus dan ruang lingkup Kadarkum fokus pada semua isu-isu hukum dalam pengabdian dan penguatan kepada masyarakat. Kadarkum bertujuan untuk menyebarluaskan gagasan dan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan perguruan tinggi, yang dapat diterapkan dalam masyarakat. Kadarkum berisikan bermacam kegiatan yang dilakukan baik oleh internal FH USM ataupun eksternal guna menangani dan mengatasi berbagai permasalahan yang terjadi di masyarakat dengan menerapkan ilmu hukum yang kemudian dapat bermanfaat untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat. Kadarkum sebagai wadah bagi peneliti maupun akademisi yang memuat artikel-artikel ilmiah dalam bidang hukum yang fokus pada pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Kadarkum diharapkan menjadi jembatan komunikasi dan mendorong daya kritis antara para akademisi, pemerintah dan masyarakat guna menjadikan masyarakat sadar hukum.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 109 Documents
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PENINGKATAN PEMAHAMAN SISWA DALAM MENDORONG PARTISIPASI PEMILIH PEMULA GUNA MENCIPTAKAN MASYARAKAT SADAR POLITIK Julian, Fajar Prima
KADARKUM: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/kdrkm.v4i2.8003

Abstract

Negara Indonesia akan menyelenggarakan Pemilu untuk memilih anggota DPR, DPRD, DPD, Presiden dan wakil, Presiden. Setiap berlangsungnya pesta politik hal yang paling penting adalah memastikan tingkat partisipasi pemilih, khususnya pemilih pemula. Minimnya kesadaran dalam pemahaman demokrasi dan rendahnya pendidikan politik bagi para pemilih pemula tentu dapat menurunkan tingkat partisipasi pemilih pada pemilu 2024 mendatang. Mengingat pentingnya partisipasi pemilih pemula dalam pemiluyang akan datang, maka perlu dilakukan Peningkatan Pemahaman Siswa Dalam Mendorong Partisipasi Pemilih Pemula Guna Menciptakan Masyarakat Sadar Politik. Pengabdian Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pendidikan politik bagi pemilih pemula menjelang Pemilu 2024, mengetahui peran partai politik, KPU, maupun perguruan tinggi dalam memberikan pemahaman Demokrasi serta pendidikan politik bagi pemilih pemula, mengetahui peran para pemilih pemula dalam Pemilu. Metode yang digunakan meliputi tahap persiapan, tahap pelaksaaan, dan tahap evaluasi. Adapun hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat bagi siswa menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pemahaman yang cukup signifikan antara sebelum dan sesudah diberikan penyuluhan atau sosialisasi tentang peran pemilih pemula dalam pemilu tahun 2024. Sebelumnya menyatakan tidak tahu sebanyak 50% menjadi 8%, kemudian yang menyatakan tahu sebelumnya 20% meningkat menjadi 83%. Dengan demikian diharapkan para siswa dapat memahami arti pentingnya peran pemilih pemula dalam menjadi pelopor pemilih yang cerdas dan berintegritas.
Peningkatan Pemahaman Bagi Siswa SMA Nurul Firdaus Kec. Godong, Kab. Grobogan Mengenai Hak Dan Kewajiban Konsumen Dalam Transaksi Jual beli on Line Triasih, Dharu; Sukimin, Sukimin; Muryati, Dewi Tuti
KADARKUM: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/kdrkm.v5i1.9647

Abstract

Salah satu perkembangan yang signifikan sekarang adalah transaksi jual beli secara online atau E-Commerce. Penjual dan pembeli tidak perlu bertatap muka (face to face) untuk melakukan transaksi jual beli, melainkan hanya perlu memiliki koneksi internet yang akan mempertemukan mereka di dunia maya. Eksistensi E-Commerce ini penting untuk dikaji. Seiring bertambahnya para pengguna jual beli online, banyak bermunculan situs jual beli online palsu yang hanya memanfaatkan untuk memperoleh income dengan cara yang tidak benar. Oleh karena itu maka diperlukan sebuah perlindungan hukum baik untuk konsumen atau pemilik bisnis online. Kemudahan untuk melakukan transaksi jual beli online akan membuat banyak orang tertarik untuk ikut melakukan bisnis jual beli online. Dari banyaknya pebisnis jual beli online pasti ada yang melakukan bisnis jual beli online curang (palsu). Agar tidak ada pihak yang dirugikan baik dari segi konsumen ataupun dari pebisnis online jujur, maka diperlukan perlindungan hukum dari pemerintah. Berdasarkan   hal   ini   dapat dirumuskan permasalahan dalam   kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini adalah kurangnya pemahaman  siswa MA Nurul Firdaus tentang hak dan kewajiban konsumen dalam jual beli online. Terkait   bila terjadi wanprestasi pihak pelaku usaha belum dapat memberikan perlindungan hukum secara optimal.bila terjadi kecurangan baik itu tentang cacat produk, informasi yang tidak jujur maupun keterlambatan pengiriman barang. Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan metode pre test, ceramah, diskusi dan tanya jawab, pos test. Luaran dalam pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah di jurnal KADARKUM FH dan Media massa dan HKI
Penyuluhan Hukum Pencegahan Pernikahan Dini di Desa Ngujung Kecamatan Maospati, Kabupaten Magetan Purnama, Taufiq Yuli; Nugroho, Sigit Sapto; Haryani, Anik Tri
KADARKUM: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/kdrkm.v5i1.9837

Abstract

The aim of this service is to provide understanding to the public about the factors that cause early marriage and efforts to prevent it. The method used is counseling and outreach regarding legal regulations regarding marriage and efforts to prevent early marriage. The causes of early marriage include economic factors, family, promiscuity and low levels of education, which have an impact on the increasing number of children dropping out of school, especially girls, violence against women, maternal and infant deaths, the community responds positively to the prevention efforts made by young women's leadership organizations. To anticipate the occurrence of underage marriages, the government together with religious leaders and community organizations need to socialize the Marriage Law to the community. Apart from that, there is also a need for the role of parents, the role of schools and teachers, the role of government and society in preventing early marriage in Ngujung Village, Maospati District, Magetan Regency. Efforts to prevent early marriage are carried out by holding outreach in the form of counseling regarding the impact of early marriage on the future of children. There are several factors for early marriage, including economic factors, economic factors, mass media factors, biological factors, out-of-wedlock pregnancy factors, traditional factors. Gather community and public support, and encourage the formation of regulations to prevent and eliminate child marriages under the age of 18.
Penguatan Pemahaman Siswa SMAN 1 Boja Mengenai Penggunaan dan Perlindungan Mata Uang Rupiah Abib, Agus Saiful; Pujiastuti, Endah; Astanti, Dhian Indah
KADARKUM: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/kdrkm.v5i2.11050

Abstract

Uang merupakan salah satu kebutuhan manusia yang memiliki beberapa fungsi dalam sendi kehidupan. Uang juga menunjukkan salah satu bentuk kedaulatan suatu negara termasuk Indonesia, oleh karena itu setiap peredaran uang harus diawasi penggunaannya serta harus dilindungi mata uang rupiah. Penggunaan dan perlindungan mata uang rupiah sudah diatur sedemikian rupa, akan tetapi pada realitanya terdapat pelanggaran dan kejahatan terhadap mata uang yang merugikan pemerintah dan masyarakat, Selama ini banyak siswa yang belum mengetahui penggunaan dan perlindungan mata uang rupiah, oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dalam bentuk penguatan pemahaman Siswa SMAN 1 Boja mengenai penggunaan dan perlindungan mata uang rupiah. Pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan cara ceramah dan tanya jawab secara langsung dan evaluasi dengan penyebaran quesioner sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan dilaksanakan. Pengabdian ini dilaksanakan oleh tim pelaksana yang terdiri dari 1 (satu) orang ketua, dan 2 (dua) orang anggota. Tim pelaksana ini adalah para dosen Fakultas Hukum Universitas Semarang yang berkompeten dalam penguasaan materi mengenai penggunaan dan perlindungan mata uang rupiah. Adapun hasil pengabdian yang mengambil tema penggunaan dan perlindungan mata uang rupiah ini berdasarkan rata-rata mengalami kenaikan sebesar 47,0%.
Mengintegrasikan Kearifan Lokal dalam Upaya Pencegahan Kekerasan di Sekolah SMKN 1 Cilaku Kabupaten Cianjur Rozi, Mumuh Muhammad; Handyani, Trini; Sanjaya, Akbar; Tambun, Grace; Suryanto, Salsa Octaviani; Ramadani, Azzahra Salsabila; Hidayat, Shidqi Fauzan
KADARKUM: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/kdrkm.v5i2.11183

Abstract

Kekerasan di sekolah, baik secara verbal maupun nonverbal, menjadi ancaman serius terhadap keselamatan dan kesejahteraan siswa. Kegiatan pengabdian di SMKN 1 Cilaku bertujuan untuk mengintegrasikan kearifan lokal sebagai upaya pencegahan kekerasan di lingkungan sekolah. Metode yang digunakan meliputi pengisian kuisioner, pre-test, penyampaian materi, diskusi panel, dan post-test. Materi yang disampaikan menyoroti pentingnya Strategi Optimalisasi Media Sosial Untuk Mencegah Perundungan, Peran Kearifan Lokal Dalam Mencegah Dan Mengatasi Anti Kekerasan Dan Perundungan di Lingkungan Sekolah dan Membangun Lingkungan Sekolah Dengan Indahnya Toleransi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman siswa mengenai pentingnya nilai-nilai kearifan lokal seperti gotong royong, toleransi, dan penghormatan terhadap perbedaan dalam membangun hubungan yang positif. Dukungan dari berbagai pihak menjadi faktor pendukung keberhasilan kegiatan, meskipun keterbatasan waktu menjadi salah satu tantangan.
Peningkatan Penguatan Pemahaman Kader Penggerak Trimulyo Genuk Mengenai Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Perempuan Surayda, Helen Intania; Yulistyowati, Efi; Nuryanto, Ahmad Dwi
KADARKUM: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/kdrkm.v5i2.11322

Abstract

Women are considered second-class citizens who often receive stereotyped views and attitudes or negative labels, as well as acts of violence, both in the form of control even with the intention of protection, which eliminates physical and mental integrity, resulting in the loss of equality, enjoyment and basic freedoms as human beings. Indonesia, as a developing country, has a bad reputation in terms of human rights violations, one of which is that these violations can be classified as acts of violence against women. The core of legal protection for women in the UDHR respects the humanity of every person because they are born as human beings. The presence of the PKDRT Law, the TPKS Law which regulates the right to restitution and assistance funds, and Perma Number 1 of 2024 concerning Guidelines for Adjudicating Criminal Cases Based on Restorative Justice. provide confidence to the community to dare to report their cases. The driving cadres are the leading partners who are directly involved in community issues. Based on this, the problem in this Community Service (PKM) activity can be formulated as the lack of understanding of the Trimluyo Genuk driving cadres regarding legal protection for women. This PKM activity was carried out using lecture, discussion and question and answer methods. In this PKM activity, Trimulyo's cadres gained information developments and strengthened their understanding of legal protection, as indicated by an increase in the average general understanding of 13 participants of 81.54%.
Peran Lingkungan dan Media Sosial Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Kenakalan Remaja di SMA Negeri 1 Ciranjang Handyani, Trini; Amalia, Mia; Nur, Hilman; Mulyadi, M. Budi; Putri, Kayla Andini; Permana, Ajeng; Permatasari, Ira; Setiawan, Wandi
KADARKUM: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/kdrkm.v5i2.11323

Abstract

This service activity aims to increase the awareness of SMA Negeri 1 Ciranjang students towards the prevention of juvenile delinquency, especially bullying and sexual violence, through the role of the environment and social media. The method applied includes pre-test, material presentation by lecturers, panel discussion, and post-test. The material presented included the role of schools in building positive habits, sexual harassment prevention strategies, and strengthening the value of mutual cooperation as a form of tolerance in everyday life. The pre-test was used to measure students' initial level of understanding, while the post-test evaluated the increase in understanding after the activity. The results of the service show that students have a better understanding of the negative impact of juvenile delinquency and the importance of creating a safe environment at school. As many as 78.8% of students felt that this activity helped them understand issues related to bullying, sexual violence, and the wise use of social media. Supporting factors for the success of this program include full support from the school and the enthusiasm of the participants, while inhibiting factors include time constraints and a less conducive atmosphere. This activity is expected to provide students with insights on how to protect themselves from the threat of violence, understand the importance of tolerance, and increase awareness of the importance of maintaining local cultural values. Recommendations for future activities include developing more comprehensive materials and increasing participant engagement to create a more inclusive and safe school environment.
Optimalisasi Pelaksanaan Pelayanan Hukum bagi Penyandang Disabilitas di Kejaksaan Tinggi Bali Sudharma, Kadek Januarsa Adi; Shadrina, Salsabila Nur
KADARKUM: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/kdrkm.v5i2.10345

Abstract

As a state governed by law, Indonesia has an obligation to provide protection and equal access to justice for all its citizens, including persons with disabilities. This report examines the efforts of the Bali High Prosecutor's Office in optimizing legal services for persons with disabilities, in accordance with Law Number 8 of 2016 concerning Persons with Disabilities. Through research using observation and interview methods, steps taken and challenges faced were identified. Although the Bali High Prosecutor's Office has made significant efforts based on Guideline Number 2 of 2023, challenges such as a lack of accessible infrastructure, limited legal understanding among persons with disabilities, and a shortage of trained human resources still exist. Therefore, further strategies are needed to ensure equal treatment for persons with disabilities before the law, including increasing training for law enforcement officials and improving more inclusive facilities. This journal is expected to serve as a guide for other institutions in developing more disability-friendly legal services.
Penyuluhan Hukum Jaminan Kepastian Hukum Kepemilikan Tanah Melalui Pendaftaran Tanah di Kelurahan Nambo Hasima, Rahman; Heryanti, Heryanti; Zuliarti, Wa Ode; Muchtasar, Rizal; Sarif, Asri; Widyastuti, Endah
KADARKUM: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/kdrkm.v5i2.10953

Abstract

This community service aims to increase the community's understanding and legal awareness regarding the guarantee of legal certainty of land ownership through land registration in Nambo Village, Nambo District, Kendari City so that it can provide certainty and legal protection for land rights holders. The method of implementing this community service activity is held by the method of legal counseling directly in the form of lectures and questions and answers which are carried out face-to-face with the community. Through socialization and counseling involving various elements of society, this activity is expected to be able to provide a deeper understanding of land registration procedures, proof of land ownership and guarantee of legal certainty of land ownership. In addition, efforts are also made to increase public awareness of the importance of the legality of land ownership to avoid conflicts and legal problems in the future. The results of this activity show that there is an increase in public understanding and awareness of the guarantee of legal certainty of land ownership through land registration in Nambo Village, Nambo District, Kendari City, thus encouraging the community to take care of their land certificates officially to obtain guarantees of legal certainty and legal protection for land rights holders.
Peningkatan Pemahaman Pada Perlindungan Hukum Transaksi Online bagi Siswa – Siswi SMA Kesatrian Semarang Supriyadi, Supriyadi; Muryati, Dewi Tuti; El Ula, Khaidar Alifika
KADARKUM: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/kdrkm.v5i2.11731

Abstract

Community Service, Universitas Semarang chose SMA Ksatrian Semarang. The Ksatrian High School Semarang was chosen as the location for community service activities with the topic Understanding Consumer Protection in Online Buying and Selling Transactions, considering that online shopping consumers are generally young people, teenagers, including students in high school who already have very adequate internet facilities. The Semarang City area is one of the areas with very adequate internet facilities in Central Java Province. Teenagers who are still unable to understand the bad side of online transactions will become angry for consumers so that understanding is still very much needed, maybe even very important. Consumers who transact through online channels in addition to getting convenience and practicality, often also experience losses on online selling transactions. While the method used by the service team is the Socialization method, which explains the rules and sanctions applied in the use of electronic media, especially in business activities, the Discussion method so that participants better understand the material presented. Through discussion, socialization is not just a transfer of knowledge but can share experiences and problems that are being faced by partners. Questionnaire method This method is used to find out how much interest Semarang Kesatrian High School students are about understanding protection in online transactions. Solutions to problems related to buying and selling transactions through the online system to students as consumers are carried out by providing socialization and exposure to legal materials, ranging from understanding consumer legal protection, consumer losses, legal basis for online buying and selling transactions, legal remedies consumer protection and consumer dispute resolution

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