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Ilomata International Journal of Social Science
ISSN : 2714898X     EISSN : 27148998     DOI : 10.52728/ijss
FOCUS Ilomata International Journal of Social Science aims to provide information on both theoretical and empirical articles and case studies relating to sociology, political science, history, law in society and related disciplines. Published articles use scientific research methods, including statistical analysis, case studies, field research and historical analysis. SCOPE Ilomata International Journal of Social Science concerns on sociology, political science, history, law in society and related domains. through publication of research based articles and critical analysis articles. It describes, compares, interprets, and explains the whole aspects of multi discipline perspectives including anthropology, sociology, psychology, philosophy, education, philology and history of religion. Ilomata International Journal of Social Science acordially welcomes contributions from scholars of related disciplines
Articles 352 Documents
Legal Protection of Consumers in Electronic Transactions in the Digital Era. Nurhayati, Rika
Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijss.v6i1.1429

Abstract

This study aims to analyze legal protection for consumers in electronic transactions in Indonesia, focusing on the challenges faced by consumers and the effectiveness of existing regulations. The research issues include consumers' lack of understanding of their rights, dissatisfaction with dispute resolution mechanisms, and the high rate of online fraud. The methodology used is a qualitative approach with normative juridical studies, where data was collected through in-depth interviews with 50 respondents consisting of consumers, business actors, and legal experts. Additionally, documentation studies and direct observations were conducted to further explore consumer protection practices. The research results show that 76% of respondents feel they lack understanding of their rights as consumers, while 82% reported experiencing online fraud. Dissatisfaction with dispute resolution mechanisms reached 68%. These findings indicate the need for increased consumer education and improvements in dispute resolution mechanisms to make them more efficient. This study concludes that although consumer protection regulations exist, their implementation is still far from ideal. Therefore, it is recommended that the government and business actors collaborate to raise public awareness about consumer rights and strengthen regulations and transparency in electronic transactions.
The Effect of Digital Story Telling on Students' Reading Literacy to EFL Learners Zuraini, Zuraini; Hayati, Rahmi; Meilinar, Fina; Marzuki, Marzuki
Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijss.v5i4.1443

Abstract

The aims of this research to investigate how digital storytelling influences reading literacy among students learning English as a foreign language (EFL). Reading literacy is a multifaceted skill that is crucial in both educational contexts and daily life, enabling individuals to interact effectively with the world around them. The problem of this research how does digital story telling influences students reading literacy. Digital story telling important for English language learning not only reading literacy but also could detail insights into student experiences and perceptions. The method of this research is qualitative research. Utilizing a descriptive case study design, the study employs qualitative methods, including observations and interviews, to gather data on student engagement and learning outcomes. The result of this research are students involved in digital story telling activities demonstrated a better understanding of texts, as they engaged more deeply with the material through the creative process of storytelling, students actively assessed and synthesized reading content, made connections between ideas, and critically evaluated story elements during collaborative discussions.
The Application of Human Resource Accounting on the Financial Performance of Insurance Companies in Indonesia 2022-2023 Hamidah, Ine Suci; Widyarti, Maria Theresia Heni; Widiarto, Ardian
Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijss.v6i1.1453

Abstract

This study is conducted to analyze how insurance companies in Indonesia treat their human resources as assets and their effect on financial performance when the costs incurred are disclosed as assets in the financial statements presented. This research uses the secondary data of insurance companies listed in Indonesia stock exchange in 2022-2023 and uses an experimental method with a one group pretest-posttest design approach. The steps carried out are to simulate applying human resource accounting to the company's financial statements, to compare its financial performance by calculating, and statistically testing the financial ratios of return on assets, assets turnover and profit margin. The study found that insurance companies in Indonesia still apply conventional methods in their financial statements. applying human resource accounting increases the value of assets, equity, and total profit of the company. It also increases the value of return on assets and profit margin, but decreases the value of the company's asset turnover.
K-Pop and Buying Behavior: A Study of Self-Regulation on Students' Purchase Intention in a K-Pop Era Sania Rahmah, Febi; Dharmastuti, Anjarie; Setyo Pambudi, Kukuh; Tania, Basma; Mutia Rahmah, Bintang
Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijss.v6i1.1460

Abstract

Indonesia has now entered the era of globalization. The era of globalization is when each country's culture blends into a global culture. One of the popular cultures favored in Indonesia is Korean POP culture. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between self-regulation and purchase intention for products advertised by K-Pop artists among students. The population in this study consists of K-Pop fan students. The sample used in this research was 105 students. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. There were two instruments used in this study. First, the Short Self-Regulation Scale (SSR), which consists of nine question items, developed by Tresnadiani and Taufik (2020). Second, a scale adapted from the product purchase intention scale for Honda products developed by Wicaksono (2015), which consists of eight question items. These two scales were distributed through various social media platforms to collect research data. After collecting the research data, the data were analyzed using parametric analysis, with hypothesis testing using the Spearman correlation test. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS version 26. The results of the Spearman correlation test showed a significance value in the Sig. (2-tailed) section of 0.002 (0.002 < 0.05), indicating that there is a relationship between self-regulation and purchase intention for products advertised by K-Pop artists. The Pearson correlation result was 0.302, meaning the strength of the relationship is considered weak. The weak relationship indicates that the products advertised by K-Pop idols do not always attract the purchasing interest of K-Pop fans to buy those products. Instead, there are other factors that can influence purchasing interest, such as product quality, packaging, and price.
Strategies for Municipal Bond Issuance in Financing Regional Development in the West Java Provincial Government 2023-2024 Case Study Widyatmoko, Bondan; Nurdin, Nurliah; Sutrisno, Edy
Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijss.v6i1.1472

Abstract

The need for infrastructure development in West Java Province during 2018-2023 is IDR 861.9 trillion, while the local budget (APBD) capacity is only IDR 54.9 trillion, so there is a gap in financing needs of IDR 807 trillion. The West Java Provincial Government can use municipal bonds as an alternative for regional development financing, but this opportunity has yet to be utilized. This study aims to analyze the obstacles to issuing municipal bonds in West Java Province and establish issuance strategies. The bond success theory, according to Hardwood (2000), and the municipal bond aspect theory, according to Djaenuri (2012), are used to answer the research question. The methodologies used involve qualitative study. Data was obtained through document reviews and interviews. The results revealed that the obstacles are the commitment of the governor, project selections, regulation of the minister of finance regarding procedures for issuing municipal bonds that have yet to be published, and the readiness of the DMU. The strategies that can be implemented are commitment, project selection, regulatory, and DMU preparation strategies.Keywords: Municipal Bond, Infrastructure Financing, Creative Financing
The Phenomenon of Social Deviation in School-Age Adolescents: A Sociological Perspective Pangesti, Suci Annisa; Dora, Nuriza
Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijss.v6i1.1489

Abstract

This study aims to explore the phenomenon of social deviance among school-age adolescents from a sociological perspective. Social deviance refers to behavior or actions that deviate from social norms or standards accepted in society. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study method to understand various forms of social deviance that occur among adolescents, such as substance abuse, criminal behavior, and other actions that are considered to violate norms. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with adolescents, parents, and educators, as well as field observations in schools and communities. The findings of the study indicate that factors such as peer pressure, lack of parental supervision, and personal dissatisfaction play a significant role in influencing deviant behavior. In addition, social structures and cultural norms also contribute to the community's understanding and response to such deviance. This study underlines the importance of interventions involving various parties, including families, schools, and communities, to address social deviance and support positive adolescent development. The results of this study are expected to provide valuable insights for policy makers, educators, and social practitioners in designing strategies for preventing and handling social deviance among adolescents.
Strengthening Indonesia's Open Proportional Electoral System: A SOAR Analysis for 2024 Implementation Strategy Milwan, Milwan; Sunarya, Amud; Akadira, Tora
Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijss.v6i1.1528

Abstract

This research investigates the enhancement of Indonesia's Open Proportional Electoral System (OPES) through a SOAR (Strengths, Opportunities, Aspirations, Results) analysis to strategize its implementation for the 2024 elections. Utilizing a comprehensive literature review method, the study analyzed 984 articles from Google Scholar and 1000 from Crossref, narrowing down to eight pertinent studies published within the last three years. The SOAR analysis revealed key strengths of the OPES, including increased political plurality and direct voter engagement, while identifying opportunities for reform, such as reducing campaign financing and mitigating money politics. The aspirations highlighted a desire for greater accountability and integrity in electoral processes. Results indicated that implementing measures to limit campaign expenditures and enhance transparency could significantly reduce electoral misconduct. The study recommends establishing stricter regulations on campaign financing and fostering public awareness campaigns to educate voters on their rights and the electoral process. By addressing these challenges and leveraging existing strengths, Indonesia can strengthen its democratic practices and ensure a more equitable electoral landscape in the upcoming elections. This analysis provides a structured framework for policymakers to navigate the complexities of electoral reform effectively.
Enhancing Public Services Through Residential Area Management: A Public Administration Study on the Implementation of the Regional Development and Housing Plan (RP3KP): RP3KP trenggana, widaningsih; Muchtar; Pundenswari, Pupung
Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijss.v6i1.1536

Abstract

Improving public services is the primary goal of governance, which is focused on community welfare. One critical sector in enhancing the quality of public services is residential area management. This article examines the role of residential area management in supporting public service improvement, focusing on implementing the Regional Development and Housing Plan (RP3KP) in Tana Tidung Regency. The study aims to analyze the contribution of RP3KP to public service improvement in the housing sector and identify key success factors and challenges in its implementation. This research employs a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data was collected through policy document analysis, interviews with relevant stakeholders, and field observations. The results indicate that RP3KP has positively contributed to improving the quality of public services in the housing sector through integrated and participatory planning. The successful implementation of RP3KP is influenced by policy synergy between central and local governments, active community involvement in planning, and effective coordination among local government agencies. However, this study also identifies several challenges, such as limited resources, inadequate spatial data, and difficulties in cross-sectoral coordination. The implementation of RP3KP can potentially become a strategic model for optimizing public services in the housing sector, provided it is supported by consistent policies, efficient resource management, and enhanced institutional capacity. Practical recommendations for local governments include strengthening residential area management as an integral part of inclusive and sustainable public services.
Tourism Development Strategy in Kendari City Based on Local Wisdom in Supporting National and Regional Tourism Policies Idrus, Sitti Hairani; Agus Said, La Ode; Yanti Sari, Siti Kadri; Rijal, Muh.; Syam, Nabila
Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijss.v6i1.1552

Abstract

Kendari City has great tourism potential, both in terms of natural beauty and the richness of local wisdom. However, tourism development in Kendari City still faces various challenges, such as lack of local community involvement, promotion that has not been maximized, and inadequate infrastructure. This study aims to analyze tourism development strategies based on local wisdom to support national and regional tourism policies. The results of the study show that the development of tourism based on local wisdom can provide added value for tourism in Kendari City, both in terms of economy and cultural preservation. The recommendations submitted include increasing community involvement in the management of tourist destinations, promotion through digital media, and the development of sustainability-based infrastructure. With the implementation of this strategy, Kendari City tourism is expected to develop optimally and sustainably.
Evaluating Socio-Economic and Safety Impacts of Grade-Separated Railway Crossings in Indonesia Ilham
Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijss.v6i1.1555

Abstract

This study analyzes grade-separated rail infrastructure development's socio-economic and safety impacts at railway crossings in Indonesia through Structural Equation Modeling—Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The research examines relationships between safety enhancement, congestion reduction, property values, local business effects, and community support. Data collection involved 450 respondents across six major crossing sites through stratified random sampling using a validated questionnaire (Cronbach's α = 0.89). Results demonstrate significant correlations between safety enhancement and community support (β = 0.678, p < 0.001), traffic congestion reduction (β = 0.623, p < 0.001), and property values (β = 0.589, p < 0.001). The measurement model confirms robust construct reliability (CR > 0.84) and validity (AVE > 0.65), with community support showing strong predictive power (R² = 0.762). Findings indicate that grade-separated crossings reduce accidents while positively impacting property values and business activities. The study contributes to transportation infrastructure theory and provides evidence-based policy recommendations for sustainable development in Indonesia, emphasizing integrated safety measures with socio-economic considerations in infrastructure planning.