cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
Ahmad Yani
Contact Email
ahmadyani.publicheatlh@gmail.com
Phone
+6281245936241
Journal Mail Official
ahmadyani.publichealth@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Room IT Center, Hasanuddin University, Jalan Hang Tuah No 114 Palu, Mantikulore, Palu, 94118, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia.
Location
Kota palu,
Sulawesi tengah
INDONESIA
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS)
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26856689     DOI : 10.31934/ijhess
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Public Health Social Sciences
nternational Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) is a peer-reviewed electronic international journal. This statement clarifies ethical behaviour of all parties involved in the act of publishing an article in this journal, including the author, the chief editor, the Editorial Board, the Peer-reviewer­­­­­ and the Publisher Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu. Aims and Scope International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS): Public health, economics, Anthropology, sociology, geography, history, environmental studies, business, administration, political science, cultural studies, ethnography.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 886 Documents
 81   82   83   84   85 
Fire Emergency Management Education To Improve The Preparedness Of Students At The Ta'dib Al-Syakirin Modern Islamic Boarding School Susilawati; Putri Aswita Hani; Tri Sisty Annisa Sinaga; Juni Andini; Nuraini
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 8 No. 1: Januari 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v8i1.9714

Abstract

Fire is a high-risk disaster that occurs in educational environments, including Islamic boarding schools (pesantren) with compact facilities and high student mobility. This condition requires increasing students' knowledge and preparedness in facing emergency situations. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of fire emergency management education on improving students' knowledge and preparedness at the Ta'dib Al-Syakirin Modern Islamic Boarding School. This study used a quantitative method with a one-group pretest-posttest pre-experimental design. A total of 32 students were selected using a purposive sampling technique and underwent a series of pretests, education, and posttests. The results showed a descriptive increase in the knowledge and preparedness categories after being given education. All students achieved a good knowledge category on the posttest, and the good readiness category increased from 59.4% to 71.9%. However, the Wilcoxon test results did not show a significant difference in knowledge (p = 0.102) or readiness (p = 0.236). This study concluded that education has a positive impact in practice, but has not shown a statistically significant effect so that further training and periodic simulations are needed to strengthen student readiness.
The Effect of Cigarette Taxes on Cigarette Consumption Behavior in Indonesia Amstrong Lambok Marihot Pangaribuan; Iqal Aulia Fawwas; Rohman Nelanda Syahputra; Renny Maisyarah
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 8 No. 1: Januari 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v8i1.9891

Abstract

Cigarette consumption in Indonesia remains relatively high despite the government’s implementation of cigarette excise tax policies as fiscal instruments and consumption control measures. This study aims to analyze the effect of cigarette excise taxes on smoking consumption behavior in Indonesia. The research employs a literature review method with a descriptive-analytical approach, utilizing secondary data from publications of the Ministry of Finance and scholarly journals that examine the relationship between cigarette prices, income levels, and consumption patterns. The findings indicate that increases in cigarette excise taxes, which lead to higher cigarette prices, tend to reduce consumption levels, particularly among low-income groups and light smokers. However, the impact is relatively smaller among higher-income groups. Therefore, cigarette excise taxes are shown to influence changes in smoking consumption behavior, although their effectiveness still requires supporting policies to ensure a more equitable and comprehensive impact.
Analysis Of The Limits Of Police Authority In Civil Service Positions Within The Indonesian State System Arliyanda
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 8 No. 1: Januari 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v8i1.9928

Abstract

This study aims to examine the limits of authority of active members of the Indonesian National Police in holding civilian positions outside the formal police structure and to analyze the implications of such practices for Indonesia’s constitutional system. This issue is significant because Polri is a state institution responsible for law enforcement and public security, and the placement of active police officers in civilian offices may give rise to constitutional concerns, conflicts of interest, and the weakening of the principle of civilian supremacy in a democratic state. The analysis focuses on constitutional–juridical aspects, normative regulations within statutory frameworks, and the practical implementation of assigning active Polri personnel to civilian positions within state institutions and government bodies. This research employs a normative juridical method using statutory, conceptual, and constitutional court decision approaches. The data were collected through a literature review of national legal journals, constitutional law doctrines, and regulations governing the status and authority of Polri. The findings indicate that the existing legal framework concerning the limits of authority for active Polri members to occupy civilian positions remains ambiguous and allows for broad interpretation. Such ambiguity potentially creates legal uncertainty and undermines the principles of neutrality and professionalism of state apparatuses. The study further reveals that decisions of the Constitutional Court play a crucial role in clarifying and reinforcing the boundaries of this authority as part of efforts to maintain the balance of power and strengthen civilian supremacy within Indonesia’s constitutional order. Therefore, clearer and more consistent legal norms are required to ensure that the involvement of Polri in civilian roles remains aligned with constitutional mandates and democratic principles.
Reformulation Of Punishment Objectives In The National Criminal Code: A Restorative Justice Perspective Yohanes Pande; Bustomi; Eko Budi Sariyono; Ade Ari Gumilar; Stelvia W. Noya
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 8 No. 1: Januari 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v8i1.9959

Abstract

This article examines the reformulation of sentencing objectives under the Indonesian National Criminal Code as regulated in Law Number 1 of 2023 by positioning restorative justice as its central analytical framework. The enactment of the new Criminal Code represents a response to long-standing critiques of the conventional punitive paradigm, which has largely been dominated by retributive and retaliatory approaches. Such a model is considered insufficient in addressing the needs of victims, restoring disrupted social relations, and promoting the rehabilitation of offenders. Consequently, the integration of restorative justice values into the objectives of sentencing constitutes a strategic effort to establish a more humane and equitable criminal justice system. This study employs a normative juridical method with statutory and conceptual approaches. The analysis focuses on provisions governing sentencing objectives within the National Criminal Code and evaluates their alignment with the principles of restorative justice as developed in contemporary criminal law discourse. Data were collected through library research, encompassing legislation, legal doctrines, and national scholarly journal articles addressing criminal law reform and restorative justice. The findings indicate that the National Criminal Code has incorporated a significant shift in sentencing objectives, moving beyond punishment-oriented models toward victim recovery, offender rehabilitation, and the preservation of social balance and harmony. Nevertheless, the practical implementation of restorative justice based sentencing objectives continues to face substantial challenges, particularly with regard to the readiness of law enforcement authorities, prevailing legal culture, and the need for more detailed and operational implementing regulations. Therefore, the reformulation of sentencing objectives within the National Criminal Code requires strengthened implementation policies to ensure that restorative justice principles are effectively realized in criminal justice practice.
Discretionary Authority Of Law Enforcement Officials In The Settlement Of Criminal Cases Based On Restorative Justice Deny; Eko Budi Sariyono; Iwan Rasiwan; Johannes Triestanto; Zulkarnain S
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 8 No. 1: Januari 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v8i1.9965

Abstract

Discretion exercised by law enforcement officials constitutes an inherent authority within the law enforcement function to make decisions or take actions based on professional judgment, particularly in circumstances that are not comprehensively regulated by statutory provisions. In the development of modern criminal law, discretionary power has gained increasing relevance, especially when associated with the application of a restorative justice approach that emphasizes victim recovery, offender accountability, and the restoration of social harmony within the community. This article aims to examine the scope of discretionary authority held by law enforcement agencies in resolving criminal cases through a restorative justice framework in Indonesia. The discussion focuses on the factors that encourage the use of discretion, the normative and ethical limitations governing its application, the roles of various law enforcement institutions within the criminal justice system, as well as the challenges encountered in practical implementation. The research employs a normative juridical approach, utilizing library-based data collection methods through the analysis of statutory regulations, legal doctrines, and relevant national legal journal publications. The data are analyzed using a descriptive-analytical method to assess the alignment between legal norms and law enforcement practices. The findings indicate that law enforcement discretion can serve as an effective instrument in supporting the implementation of restorative justice, particularly in certain criminal cases with limited social impact. Nevertheless, the effectiveness of discretionary practices is highly dependent on the consistent application of prudential principles, proportionality, legal certainty, utility, and participatory transparency involving victims, offenders, and the community. In the absence of clear guidelines and adequate oversight mechanisms, the exercise of discretion may lead to legal uncertainty and unequal justice. Therefore, strengthening regulatory frameworks and enhancing the capacity of law enforcement personnel are essential prerequisites for optimizing discretion within a restorative justice-based criminal justice system.
The Validity of the Binding Sale and Purchase Agreement (PPJB) in the presence of a Notary related to the incomplete basis of land rights Febrihadi Suparidho; Yuni Ristanti
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 8 No. 1: Januari 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v8i1.9972

Abstract

The Sale and Purchase Binding Agreement (PPJB) is one of the legal instruments commonly used in the practice of land purchase and sale transactions in Indonesia. PPJB is generally made when the parties have reached an agreement on the object and price, but have not been able to pour it into the Deed of Sale and Purchase (AJB) due to various administrative constraints, including incomplete land rights base. On the other hand, Article 1320 of the Civil Code requires the existence of a certain thing and halal cause as an objective condition for the validity of the agreement. This condition raises juridical problems: whether the PPJB made before a notary can still be declared valid and binding if the basis of land rights is not perfect, and how the notary is accountable in making the deed. This research is a normative legal research with a legislative approach, a conceptual approach, and a limited case approach. The results of the study show that PPJB with incomplete rights can basically still be declared valid as long as it meets the legal requirements of the agreement, especially regarding the agreement of the parties and the clarity of the agreed object, but the agreement only gives birth to the rights and obligations of the obligate and does not necessarily transfer the rights to the land. Notaries are obliged to conduct a reasonableness examination on the grounds of rights submitted by the parties, provide adequate explanations of legal risks, and refuse to make deeds if they are clearly contrary to laws and regulations. However, notaries are not burdened with the obligation to ensure the material correctness of land ownership, so that the notary's civil liability can only be requested if it is proven to be negligent or acts beyond the limits of his authority.
Marketing Communication Strategy In Promoting The Train Ticket Discount Program During The Eid Season In 2025 (Study on Passenger Transportation Marketing and Customer Care Unit PT Kereta Api Indonesia Persero Divre III Palembang) Luthfiah Sylmi Nadhirah; Sepriadi Saputra; M. Arif Setiawan
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 8 No. 1: Januari 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v8i1.9973

Abstract

Marketing communication strategies play an important role in increasing customer interest and loyalty, especially at the moment of Eid which is synonymous with high public mobility. PT Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) Divre III Palembang through the Passenger Transportation and Customer Care Marketing Unit implements a marketing communication strategy to promote the 2025 Eid ticket discount program. This study aims to analyze how the strategy is designed and implemented in order to attract public attention and increase the number of passengers. The research method used is qualitative descriptive with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation. The results of the study show that marketing communication strategies include the stages of message planning, target audience determination, media selection, and evaluation of promotional effectiveness. PT KAI optimizes various communication channels such as social media, official websites, the Access by KAI application, as well as collaborations with online travel agents to expand the reach of information. The application of the Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC) theory can be seen from the integration between channels that produce consistent messages and strengthen the company's positive image. This strategy has proven effective with an increase in the number of Eid 2025 passengers to 99,039 people with an occupancy rate of 150%, an increase of about 20% from the previous year. Overall, an integrated and adaptive marketing communication strategy has succeeded in increasing the effectiveness of promotions and strengthening customer loyalty to PT KAI Divre III Palembang's services.
Health Education on Parents' Attitudes in Handling Early Seizures of Fever in Children in the Children's Room of Toto Kabila Hospital Nur Fadila Manti; Herlina Jusuf; Ibrahim Suleman
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 8 No. 1: Januari 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v8i1.9974

Abstract

Fever spasms are one of the emergency conditions that often occur in children and can cause anxiety in parents. Parents' attitudes play a very important role in providing early treatment of febrile seizures and preventing complications in children. The purpose of the study was to determine the influence of health education on the attitude of parents in the early treatment of febrile seizures in children in the children's room of Toto Kabila Hospital. The type of quantitative research uses a pre experiment design with one group pre test-post test. The sampling technique used non-probability sampling with a purposive sampling approach. The study population was parents who had children aged 1-5 years in the Children's Room of Toto Kabila Hospital as many as 96 people, and a sample of 49 respondents. Data analysis was conducted using the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test. The results showed that there was a significant difference between the pretest and posttest scores with (p-value = 0.000 < ? = 0.05). In conclusion, there is an influence of health education on the attitude of parents in the early handling of febrile seizures in children in the Children's Room of Toto Kabila Hospital. For health workers, it is expected to develop a routine health education program or brief counseling for each service related to signs/symptoms and early treatment of febrile seizures.
Evaluation of the Implementation of the Islamic Religious Education Curriculum in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Teacher Education in the Era of Independent Learning Mardiah Astuti, Echa noviana; Echa noviana; Dita Tri Fitri; Mega Wati; Imelda Okta Diana
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 8 No. 1: Januari 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v8i1.9975

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the implementation of the Islamic Religious Education Curriculum (PAI) in the Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Teacher Education Study Program (PGMI) in the era of Freedom of Learning. The background of this research departs from the demands for curriculum changes that emphasize flexibility, independence, and student-centered learning, so it is necessary to examine how it is implemented in the PGMI environment. The purpose of this study is to find out the extent to which the planning, implementation, and evaluation of PAI learning is in accordance with the principles of Independent Learning. The research method used is qualitative descriptive with data collection techniques through documentation, observation, and interviews with PAI lecturers and PGMI students. The results of the study show that the implementation of the PAI curriculum in the era of Independent Learning has increased in several aspects, especially in the use of more varied learning methods and encouraging active student participation. Project-based learning, group discussions, and the use of digital media are starting to be applied more consistently. However, this study also found obstacles in its implementation, such as limited supporting facilities, uneven digital literacy skills, and lack of lecturer training related to learning innovation. Learning evaluation also still tends to be oriented towards cognitive assessment so that it does not fully reflect the holistic character according to the principles of Freedom of Learning. Overall, the implementation of the PAI curriculum at PGMI is in the right direction, but it still needs optimization, especially in the aspects of media, strategy, and learning evaluation.
The Relationship between Workload and Work Stress and Nurse Performance in the Emergency Installation (IGD) of Dr. M.M Dunda Limboto Hospital Sri Aryanti Yusuf; Siti Rahma; Rachmawaty D. Hunawa
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 8 No. 1: Januari 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v8i1.9976

Abstract

Emergency Installations (IGD) have high work dynamics that require nurse preparedness for 24 hours, so nurse performance is an important indicator in determining service quality. Nurse performance includes quality, quantity, precision and work behavior according to professional standards. In its implementation, nurses face an excessive workload and can trigger work stress in the form of emotional pressure when providing services. This study aims to determine the relationship between workload and work stress and the performance of nurses in the Emergency Installation (IGD) of Dr. M.M Dunda Limboto Hospital. This study is a quantitative research with a cross sectional method. A sample of 31 nurses was taken using the total sampling technique. This research instrument used questionnaires of workload, work stress, and nurse performance. Bivariate analysis using the Spearman Rank test. The results showed a significant relationship between workload and nurse performance (p-Value = 0.001; r = -0.580). Meanwhile, there was also a significant relationship between work stress and nurse performance (p-Value = 0.003; r = -0.520. It is hoped that the hospital can hold a stress management program and workload management on a regular basis and create a conducive work environment to improve nurse performance.

Page 83 of 89 | Total Record : 886

 81   82   83   84   85 

Filter by Year

2019 2026


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol. 8 No. 1: Januari 2026 Vol. 7 No. 4: October-2025 Vol. 7 No. 3: July 2025 Vol. 7 No. 2: April 2025 Vol. 7 No. 1: January 2025 Vol. 6 No. 4: October 2024 Vol. 6 No. 3: July 2024 Vol. 6 No. 2: April 2024 Vol. 6 No. 1: January 2024 Vol. 5 No. 4: October 2023 Vol. 5 No. 3: July 2023 Vol. 5 No. 2: April 2023 Vol. 5 No. 1: January 2023 Vol. 4 No. 4: October 2022 Vol. 4 No. 3 (2022): July Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): April Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): January Vol. 3 No. 4 (2021): October Vol 3, No 3 (2021): JULY Vol. 3 No. 3 (2021): July Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): April Vol 3, No 2 (2021): April Vol 3, No 1 (2021): January Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): January Vol. 2 No. 4 (2020): October Vol 2, No 4 (2020): October Vol 2, No 3 (2020): July Vol. 2 No. 3 (2020): July Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): April Vol 2, No 2 (2020): April Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): January Vol 2, No 1 (2020): January Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): October Vol 1, No 1 (2019): October More Issue