cover
Contact Name
Liantha Adam Nasution
Contact Email
el.ahli@stain-madina.ac.id
Phone
+6281360891493
Journal Mail Official
el.ahli@stain-madina.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. Prof. Dr. Andi Hakim Nasution, Panyabungan 22978 Kabupaten Madina Provinsi Sumatera Utara
Location
Kab. mandailing natal,
Sumatera utara
INDONESIA
El-Ahli : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
ISSN : 27222241     EISSN : 2722225X     DOI : -
Jurnal El-Ahli adalah Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Mandailing Natal. Jurnal ini terbit secara berkala dua kali dalam satu tahun yakni bulan Juni dan bulan Desember. Fokus dari jurnal ini mengkaji penelitian dibidang pemikiran hukum islam dan hukukm keluarga islam, baik penelitian literasi ataupun penelitian lapangan. Cakupan kajian jurnal ini dalam bidang pemikiran islam dan pemikiran hukum islam yang berkaitan dengan keluarga, hak asasi manusia, pernikahan, talak cerai, waris, wasiat, hibah, wakaf, zakat dan shodaqoh.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 140 Documents
KEDUDUKAN KOMPILASI HUKUM ISLAM DALAM POLITIK HUKUM KELUARGA DI INDONESIA melinda, lindamelinda; Nurrohman, Nurrohman
El-Ahli : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 5 No 1 (2024): EL-AHLI : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam STAIN Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/el-ahli.v5i1.1853

Abstract

Kompilasi Hukum Islam merupakan kodifikasi hukum Islam pertama di Indonesia yang dipakai sebagai pedoman hukum bagi para Hakim Pengadilan Agama untuk memutuskan suatu kasus yang berkaitan dengan perkawinan, perwakafan, dan kewarisan. Namun apakah kompilasi hukum islam ini termasuk pada hukum yang mengikat atau hanya sekedar pedoman para hakim saja? maka dari itu penulis bermaksud untuk meneliti bagaimana kedudukan Kompilasi Hukum Islam dalam politik hukum keluarga di Indonesia dengan metode penelitian kualitatif berjenis kajian pustaka yang bersumber dari buku, undang-undang, artikel jurnal, dan sumber lainnya yang sesuai dengan materi yang diteliti. Dan hasil penelitian mengatakan bahwa Kedudukan Kompilasi Hukum Islam ini dalam Hierarki Peraturan Perundang-undangan Nasional sampai saat ini masih dalam bentuk Instruksi Presiden Nomor 1 Tahun 1991. Sedangkan Instruksi Presiden sifatnya hanya terbatas untuk memberikan arahan, menuntun, membimbing, dalam hal suatu pelaksanaan tugas dan pekerjaan. Maka jika dilihat dalam pasal 7 Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2011 Instruksi Presiden ini tidak termasuk pada Jenis, Hierarki, dan Materi muatan peraturan perundang-undangan. Oleh karena itu kedudukan Kompilasi Hukum Islam dalam politik hukum keluarga di Indonesia ini keberadaannya masih lemah. Akan tetapi yang dimaksud lemah di sini bukanlah lemah dalam segi isi Kompilasi Hukum Islamnya melainkan kedudukannya saja. Namun Kompilasi Hukum Islam Ini sangatlah di butuhkan dan begitu penting juga bagi masyarakat muslim, maka dari itu penulis berharap agar kedudukannya ini bisa ditingkatkan supaya menjadi hukum yang tidak sebatas pedoman bagi para hakim saja, akan tetapi sebuah hukum yang bisa di ikuti aturannya bagi para muslim di Indonesia.
ANALISIS PENDAPAT MUHYUDDIN AL NAWAWI YANG MENGANJURKAN MEMILIH JODOH BERAGAMA ISLAM SERTA DAPAT MENAMPAKKAN PERMAINAN MENARIK Harahap, Haddad Ulum
El-Ahli : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 5 No 1 (2024): EL-AHLI : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam STAIN Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/el-ahli.v5i1.1901

Abstract

Mahyuddin Alnawawi has compiled the book Almajmu' fi Syarhi al Muhazdzdab in twenty volumes. Meanwhile, the book al Muhazdzdzab li Asysyafi'i consists of four volumes compiled by Ibrahim al Syirozy. Al Nawawi's greatness in compiling the book made it famous. However, after reading his opinion regarding men choosing their future wives, they only recommend women who are religious, intelligent and good at making them happy. There are too few criteria for women as potential wives. Even though there are still many shortcomings. In the discussion, the library-style muqaran tahlily method is used. After the changes were made, a conclusion was obtained that Mahyuddin al Nawawi stated that men are circumcised by marrying women who have religious knowledge and are good at following their husband's good tastes, Muslim men are obliged to marry Muslim women and Muslim women are obliged to marry men who are Muslim. Muslims too, it would be better to add criteria for men and women in choosing their soul mate by the Al-Qur'an and hadith
UṢUL FIQH ‘INDAL MAŻHAB AL-IMĀM AHMAD BIN HAMBAL WA AṠARUHU FĪ AL-QAḌĀYA AL-ŬMMAH AL-ISLĀMĪYAH Putra, Dedisyah; Nasution, Liantha Adam
El-Ahli : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 5 No 1 (2024): EL-AHLI : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam STAIN Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/el-ahli.v5i1.1909

Abstract

The views of some people who state that Imam Ahmad bin Hambal is not known as a fiqh expert. He was better known as a hadith expert in his time. Wrestle around the science of hadith and explore this field. In the science of hadith, there is no known qiyas and ijma 'as contained in the science of ushul fiqh. In the study of the science of hadith, the truth is very clear and vice versa. Consideration of benefits and harms tends to be more frightening when compared to a problem understood by the system that applies in the science of ushul fiqh. This research is a qualitative literature review that discusses the position of Imam Ahmad bin Hambal and his followers in the spread of the knowledge of ushul fiqh. As a result of this research, it can be concluded that Imam Ahmad bin Hambal has a real contribution to the spread of the science of ushul fiqh and its application in the lives of Muslims. This is at least marked by the number of Imam Ahmad bin Hambal's teachers who are experts in the science of ushul fiqh as well as his students who care and practice ushuliyah rules to answer religious problems that occur in the community. Their work has contributed to the life of Muslims as a rebuttal to the assumption by some people that Imam Ahmad bin Hambal or the Slavi school is very minimal in the study of ushul fiqh so that it tends to be more extreme compared to other schools of thought. In fact, if we are honest, then we will find that the Slavi school has a major contribution to the development of the science of ushul fiqh even though in legal fatwas it is still more likely to interpret an issue of Islamic law through the approach of hadith fiqh. Keywords: Usul Fiqh, Imam Ahmad bin Hambal, Islamic Law
TINJAUAN MAQASHID SYARIAH TERHADAP KONSEP SAKINAH BAGI SUAMI PERANTAU DI DESA LOJI KECAMATAN SIMPENAN KABUPATEN SUKABUMI Ramadhan, Taufiq; Rochman, Kholilur; Munawar, Sofyan
El-Ahli : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 5 No 1 (2024): EL-AHLI : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam STAIN Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/el-ahli.v5i1.1912

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyse the concept of sakinah for overseas husbands from the perspective of Maqashid Syariah. This research aims to find out the suitability of efforts to maintain household harmony by overseas husbands with the principles and objectives of sharia, as well as to understand the impact of overseas on communication and relationships in the family. The research method used is qualitative with the type of case study research (field research). The results of this study indicate that: The maqashid sharia review of the Sakinah family for the husband of migrants in loji village, simpenan sub-district, sukabumi has implemented their rights and obligations in the 5 elements, namely maintaining religion, soul, mind, offspring, and property. In addition, the concept of building a sakinah family in loji village, simpenan sub-district, sukabumi for migrating couples is that wives are willing to be left by their husbands to migrate out of town but communication must be maintained continuously, either by chatting whatapps, telephone or video call, and husband and wife can maintain trust. The impact of the husband's migration is positive and negative. The positive is that the family economy has improved, while the negative is the loss of the father's role in the family and the rights of children and other wives are also not fulfilled.
KRIMINALITAS PRAKTIK NIKAH SIRI DAN POLIGAMI DI INDONESIA Defel Fakhyadi
El-Ahli : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 5 No 2 (2024): EL-AHLI : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam STAIN Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/el-ahli.v5i2.1926

Abstract

Siri marriage and polygamy are forms of marriage that are permitted in Islamic law, these actions are categorized as against the law if they are not carried out according to applicable laws. Criminality in civil law in the form of violations can occur if the aggrieved party files a lawsuit in court over the case of siri marriage and polygamy that does not have a license because every marriage must be recorded. The state regulates the registration of marriages and polygamy in order to create marriage administration so that it does not cause harm to the married couple when divorce, maintenance and inheritance rights occur. This literature-based study wants to reveal the criminality in marriage based on the social reality of society in Indonesia. This type of research is descriptive qualitative based on literature research with data analysis through a descriptive critical analysis approach so as to produce a comprehensive understanding of legal marriage in Islamic law. This study concludes that the behavior of siri marriage and polygamy has a major impact on the order of family law in Indonesia so that the government regulates the administration of marriage by considering the side of kemashlahatan even though it sometimes has an understanding debate with traditionalist-centric fiqh thinking. The provision of sanctions against the criminal behavior of nikah siri and polygamy is a sanction against criminal offenders so that it is more social in nature so that the creation of responsive family law for the realization of a sakinah family, mawaddah warahmah
REFORMASI PEMIKIRAN MUHAMMAD RASYID RIDHA DALAM HUKUM KELUARGA ISLAM KONTEMPORER Endah Mustika Pertiwi
El-Ahli : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 5 No 2 (2024): EL-AHLI : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam STAIN Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/el-ahli.v5i2.1975

Abstract

This research aims to analyze Muhammad Rasyid Ridha's thoughts on the condition of Muslims in the contemporary realm. As a reform scholar in Islamic thought, Rasyid Ridha contributed many of his thoughts in the realm of education, social and law with the characteristic of revisiting Islamic laws based on the Qur'an and Hadith which were then revitalized in accordance with the conditions of the people. This research investigates Rasyid Ridha's thoughts on family law reform because many of Rasyid Ridha's thoughts were influenced by the social conditions at that time, especially women's rights in family law. This study found that Rasyid Ridha in contemporary thought; the decision to polygamy must be based on something logical and urgent, allowing interfaith marriages on the condition of similarity of values and principles between partners, the right to divorce for women and the calculation of inheritance in accordance with the amount of responsibility of their role in the family. This research uses the literature analysis method, deeply examining data sources in the form of documents and texts that are relevant to the issues raised.
TEKNOLOGI AI DALAM MEMPERKAYA INTERPRETASI DAN PEMAHAMAN FIQH SEBAGAI REVOLUSI METODOLOGI Faza, Amrar Mahfuzh
El-Ahli : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 5 No 1 (2024): EL-AHLI : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam STAIN Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/el-ahli.v5i1.1989

Abstract

The digital revolution in Islamic studies, especially Fiqh, marks a new era in understanding and interpreting Islamic law through Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology. In Islamic Family Law, the challenges of interpreting and applying law in a dynamic socio-cultural context require innovative research methodologies. This study fills the knowledge gap by integrating AI into Fiqh methodology, providing a new perspective in addressing contemporary issues in Islamic Family Law. Using qualitative and descriptive-analytical approaches, this study combines analysis of Islamic legal norms with empirical observations of AI applications, analyzing data from journal reviews, documentation, and literature. The results show that AI can identify patterns and themes in relevant Islamic legal texts, facilitating more dynamic and evidence-based interpretations, and paving the way for a broader understanding of legal principles in the context of modern life. The implications for theory and practice in Islamic Family Law are significant, encouraging integration between Islamic legal tradition and technological innovation, and offering more adaptive solutions to evolving issues in Islamic Family Law. This study suggests the development of AI algorithms that are more sensitive to socio-cultural contexts and expanding the database for analysis as future research directions.
ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN HUKUM DALAM PENANGANAN KDRT OLEH MILITER: PERBANDINGAN PERADILAN MILITER DAN UMUM: Indonesia Idris, Idris.
El-Ahli : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 5 No 2 (2024): EL-AHLI : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam STAIN Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/el-ahli.v5i2.2069

Abstract

Penanganan kasus Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga (KDRT) yang melibatkan anggota militer sering kali menghadirkan dilema yurisdiksi antara peradilan militer dan peradilan umum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kebijakan hukum dalam penanganan KDRT oleh anggota militer serta membandingkan perbedaan penanganan antara kedua jenis peradilan. Metode yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perbandingan hukum, termasuk analisis terhadap putusan hakim militer dan peradilan umum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan signifikan dalam proses peradilan dan penerapan hukuman. Peradilan militer cenderung memberikan perlakuan khusus kepada pelaku dengan mempertimbangkan statusnya sebagai bagian dari institusi militer. Di sisi lain, peradilan umum lebih berorientasi pada perlindungan dan pemulihan korban. Perbedaan ini menciptakan tantangan dalam menjamin keadilan bagi korban KDRT sekaligus mempertahankan disiplin militer di lingkungan institusi tersebut. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa diperlukan harmonisasi kebijakan hukum antara peradilan militer dan peradilan umum guna meningkatkan efektivitas penanganan KDRT oleh anggota militer. Upaya ini diharapkan mampu menciptakan keseimbangan antara perlindungan korban dan penegakan aturan di lingkungan militer. Kata kunci : KDRT, peradilan militer, peradilan umum
FIKIH KELUARGA : PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP POLA ASUH ANAK DALAM MASYARAKAT MODERN Said, Dede Hafirman; Rahmah, Azizatur
El-Ahli : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 5 No 2 (2024): EL-AHLI : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam STAIN Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/el-ahli.v5i2.2087

Abstract

Abstract Parenting styles play a crucial role in shaping a child's character and behavior, which in turn influences their future social and psychological life. In today's modern era, parenting patterns are increasingly influenced by a variety of factors, such as social changes, technological advancements, and shifts in cultural values. This study aims to explore Islamic perspectives on child-rearing practices in the context of contemporary society, with a focus on the fundamental principles of family jurisprudence. The methodology employed is a literature review, which analyzes both classical and modern interpretations of Islamic law, particularly those related to family jurisprudence, and examines their application in the context of child-rearing. The findings of this research indicate that Islamic law offers clear guidelines for raising and nurturing children, emphasizing the importance of balancing love, discipline, and religious education. Islam also stresses the protection of children's rights, including the right to quality education and a healthy environment. However, the challenges faced by parents in modern society—such as the influence of globalization, technology, and changing cultural values—require a rethinking of these principles to ensure they remain relevant and effective in guiding children. In conclusion, this study highlights that despite differences in cultural and social approaches, the principles of family jurisprudence continue to provide a solid foundation for establishing effective parenting strategies in the face of modern societal dynamics.
STUDI KOMPARATIF KONSEP MAQASHID SYARIAH IMAM AS-SHATIBI DENGAN THE HIRARCHY OF HUMAN NEEDS ABRAHAM MASLOW Saniah, Nur; Nasution, Liantha Adam
El-Ahli : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 5 No 2 (2024): EL-AHLI : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam STAIN Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/el-ahli.v5i2.2187

Abstract

Salah Cara memahami hakekat manusia adalah dengan pendekatan yang lebih mengarah kepada teori tentang kebutuhan manusia. Dewasa ini telah banyak penelitian yang dicapai oleh para ahli psikologi dalam usaha untuk menyusun teori kebutuhan manusia. Dalam Islam Allah telah mengatur dan menjadikan al-Qur’an sebagai pedoman hidup manusia termasuk hal-hal yang berkaitan dengan kebutuhan manusia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan analisis deskriptif dan konten analisis, yaitu mengkomparasikan konsep maqashid syariah dan The Hirarchy Of Human Needs Abraham Maslow serta mendeskripsikan interpretasi teks yang tepat. Maqshid syariah dan The Hirarchy of Human Needs merupakan tingkat kebutuhan manusia dari dua perspektif kebutuhan manusia yang berbeda. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa maqashid syariah dirumuskan dengan pertimbangan utama sesuai dengan tujuan Allah dalam menurunkan syari’at terhadap manusia agar mereka berperilaku sesuai dengan norma yang diturunkan-Nya dan untuk memelihara kemaslahatan manusia di dunia dan akhirat. Sedangkan The Hirarchy of Human Needs dalam merumuskannya, Maslow dipengaruhi oleh filsafat humanisme yang terlepas dari bingkai agama (sekuler). Hirarki kebutuhan Maslow tidak memasukkan The spiritual needs atau motif beragama (kebutuhan terhadap agama) ke dalam teori hirarki kebutuhan manusia.

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