Interdisciplinary Social Studies
nterdisciplinary Social Studies (ISS) is an interdisciplinary publication of social studies and writing which publishes papers to international audiences of social researchers. ISS aims to provide a forum for scholarly understanding of social studies and plays an important role in promoting the process that accumulated knowledge, values, and skills are transmitted from one generation to another; and making methods and contents of evaluation and research in social, available to socialist and research workers. The journal encompasses a variety of topics, including education, management, cultural studies, law, social health, psychology, and geography, to economics belonging to the social context. Papers accepted: 1) Report evaluation and original research; 2) Literature review; and 3) An extensive book reviews section on social materials and equipment.
Articles
394 Documents
Double Helix Phenomenology on Digital Adaptive Leadership and Innovation Management’s Practice-Perspective During Pandemic
Hutasoit, Ridhony Marisson Hasudungan
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): Special Issue
Publisher : International Journal Labs
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DOI: 10.55324/iss.v2i6.425
ackground: The Financial Services Sector significantly impacts Indonesia’s economic growth and resilience. The COVID-19 Pandemic has significantly affected the financial services sector. Therefore, the Inodesia Financial Services Authority (OJK), as the regulator of the financial services sector, needs to respond appropriately to the impact of the pandemic. The OJK established based on Law Number 21 of 2011, has the authorities, OJK has regional representative offices. One of them is OJK Southeast Sulawesi Province (OJK Sultra). Aim: Analize OJK Sultra’s efforts to achieve performance in facing the challenges of the pandemic are a form of implementing digital adaptive leadership and innovation management which have become phenomena that has been elaborated through 19 informants and 10 internal documents. Method: The phenomenological methodology is the researcher’s choice in elaborating on the practices and perspectives of the two phenomena in question. The researcher modifies the phenomenological methodology by combining historical concepts (experience) and hermeneutics with a period set at the researcher’s beginning, called Historical-Hermeneutic Phenomenology (Double Helix Phenomenology). This modified methodology also has an impact on the analytical technique that needs to be modified by combining the Colaizzi model data analysis with the technical analysis of Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) into a Historical-Phenomenological Interpretation Analysis or Historic-Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (H-IPA). Findings: The research findings found eight elements for digital adaptive leadership and six elements for innovation management to achieve work unit performance during the pandemic successfully.
Building Perceived Quality in the Influence of Personal Selling on Purchase Decision
Akbar, Taufiq
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): Special Issue
Publisher : International Journal Labs
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DOI: 10.55324/iss.v2i6.426
Background: Personal selling is direct communication between payees and potential representatives that leads to profitable deals, customer satisfaction, and human relationships. Meanwhile, perceived quality is a consumer's perception of the overall quality or superiority of a product or service in relation to consumer decisions, and purchasing decisions are individual activities that are directly related to purchasing decisions for products or services offered by sellers. Aim: This study aims to analyze the influence of personal selling on purchasing decisions due to consumer perceptions of the quality of Tupperware products in Jayapura Regency. Method: This research is a quantitative research involving 184 customers. The data were analyzed by path analysis using the AMOS Structural Equation Model (SEM) program. Findings: The results showed that personal selling had a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions (cr = 2.709: p = 0.007), personal selling had a positive and significant effect on perceived quality (cr = 2.278: p = 0.023 :), perceived quality had a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions (cr = 1.784: p = 0.044) and personal selling had a positive and significant indirectly effect on purchasing decisions through perceived quality (cr = 3.294: p = 0.003).
Compliance Cost and Officer’s Supervision on MSME’s Tax Compliance Moderated by Tax System Modernization
Sandi, Sandi;
Trisnawati, Estralita
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 7 (2023): Special Issue
Publisher : International Journal Labs
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DOI: 10.55324/iss.v2i7.412
Background: One of the primary sources of revenue for the state is taxes. This money will be used by the government to pay for a range of costs, including as fuel subsidies, finance for national development, and other general government expenses. The state will be able to manage a tax-supported administrative infrastructure as a result. The official assessment system and the self-assessment system are the two different types of tax collection techniques. Aim: The researcher would like to analyze compliance cost and officer’s supervision on MSME’s tax compliance moderated by tax system modernization. Method: The design of this study utilizes a causal research design to empirically test the effect of tax compliance costs and supervision by tax officers regarding individual taxpayer compliance and use moderation variables of tax system modernization. The research approach is quantitative with an explanatory design. The data collection technique that researchers use is a survey with a questionnaire. Findings: Tax Compliance Cost (X1) has a negative and significant effect on Taxpayer Compliance (Y). Supervision from the Tax Officer (X2) has a positive and significant effect on Taxpayer Compliance (Y). Moderating Effect of Tax Expense Has a positive and insignificant effect on Taxpayer Compliance (Y). Moderating Effect Supervision from Tax Officers has a positive and significant effect on Taxpayer Compliance (Y). Tax Modernization (Z) has a positive and significant effect on Taxpayer Compliance (Y).
Decent Housing Rights Handling Related to Backlog During Covid-19 Pandemic: Samarinda City Case Study
Asnar, Asnar
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): Special Issue
Publisher : International Journal Labs
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DOI: 10.55324/iss.v2i6.428
Background: Backlog issues were the main problems during the pandemic. Samarinda City Government is trying to overcome this by presenting affordable housing with the concept of the welfare state (wohlfahrtsstaat). However, this has not been realized, especially for the homeless and People with Social Welfare Problems (PMKS). Aim: This study aims to analyze the Samarinda City Government’s effort to overcome the backlog issue to fulfill the right to decent housing for PMKS. Method: This research used a juridical normative method by statute and a case study approach with legal sociological. Findings: The results show the housing rights fulfillment in Samarinda City has not been fulfilled as a crucial issue to mitigate the spread of Covid-19. The policy implications are still in conflict with constraints such as land availability and are not yet equity-oriented. It is necessary to synchronize policy arrangements with the fulfillment of rights through human rights conventions which are ratified by the Samarinda City Government on availability, affordability, and sustainability aspects.
Applying Moral Education Concept According to K.H. Hashim Asy'ari to Changes in Student Behavior
Ali, Syamsuri;
Septuri, Septuri;
Sahal, M. Ichsan Nawawi
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): Special Issue
Publisher : International Journal Labs
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DOI: 10.55324/iss.v2i6.429
Background: Today, education is more concerned with material and scientific issues than ethics, morals and morals. High decadence or moral decline indicates a moral crisis that is very concerning. Education should be able to touch various physical, spiritual, moral, ethical, psychological and physical aspects. Otherwise, education is like just a teaching, and nothing reaches students at all. Aim: This study aims to analyze the concept of akhlaq education according to K.H. Asy'ari in the book of Adab Al-Alim Wa Al-Muta’alim on students' behavior change. Method: The type of research that the author did was descriptive quantitative research. This research also involves a literature study approach to obtain deeper information about moral education in the book of Adab Al-Alim Wa Al-Muta'alim The source of data in research is the subject from which data can be obtained. Findings: All students in MAN 1 Bandar Lampung have actually applied good moral education to their teachers. However, on a number of indicators, there are still those who answer neutrally and are not even sure that they have implemented moral education.
The Synergy Impact on Performance: Study of the Ministry of Finance’s Secondment Program
Triastie, Gitty Ajeng;
Sampurna, Agung Firman
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): Special Issue
Publisher : International Journal Labs
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DOI: 10.55324/iss.v2i6.430
Background: KMK 667/KM.01/2022 states that there are several areas for improvement in current conditions, such as government financial data that needs to be integrated and the absence of a single platform that provides comprehensive information and profiles of taxpayers/service users/payers. Some of these shortcomings may have a negative impact. Aim: This study aimed to analyze the impact of synergy on performance in the Ministry of Finance’s secondment program. Method: This study uses a positivism approach because it used theory as a starting point for research. The researcher’s position was outside the theory and the research object. The data and information collected were tested to confirm the research hypotheses. Literature studies were carried out by collecting and studying literature related to the themes and objects studied, such as books, journals, other research, articles, laws and regulations, official reports, and other supporting documents. The population in this study was 56 secondment teams scattered all around Indonesia in 2022, assessed by the monitoring and evaluation team and a census technique to have an accurate conclusion because all population members were included as the sample. Findings: The analysis resulted in the conclusion that synergy positively affects performance in the Ministry of Finance's secondment program. Good cooperation, feelings of mutual openness and mutual trust emerged among the participants of the secondment program because there was a common perception of a goal that needed to be achieved together.
Managing Mask Waste in the New Normal Era
Prasida, Dita Wasthu
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023): Special Issue
Publisher : International Journal Labs
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DOI: 10.55324/iss.v2i5.431
Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has changed the dynamics of global landfills so it needs special attention. Personal protective equipment, used masks, gloves are the main contribution to the volume of waste. The handling of infectious waste is a major global concern for public health and environmental sustainability if not handled properly. This can cause the spread of deadly diseases because waste acts as a vector for corona virus deasease that lasts up to 7 days in COVID-19 waste such as masks. Aim: To identify mask waste management in the new normal era. Method: The research method used in this study is a literature review by analyzing journals about mask waste management in the new normal era from Google Scholar between 2019-2021. Findings: Mask waste management in the new normal era can be implemented well by the community. Further socialization and monitoring from local governments is needed so that people understand household medical waste management properly.
Employability Skills and Self-Efficacy Among Students at Biliran Province State University
Pabilando, Reymark S.;
Sabonsolin, Ruth T.
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 7 (2023): Special Issue
Publisher : International Journal Labs
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DOI: 10.55324/iss.v2i7.433
Background: Employability skills and self-efficacy among students in the university can be improved by providing them with the necessary resources and support. This includes providing students with access to career and employability services, such as career counseling, job search assistance, and resume writing services. Aim: This study was designed to investigate the employability skills and self-efficacy of students at Biliran Province State University. Method: The study used a survey questionnaire to collect data from a sample of 100 students from different colleges within the University. Findings: Results revealed that the students had low to moderate employability skills and self-efficacy. The results also showed that there were significant differences in employability skills and self-efficacy among students in different colleges at the University. The discussion of the results highlighted the importance of developing interventions to improve the employability skills and self-efficacy of students. The study concluded that the employability skills and self-efficacy of students at Biliran Province State University needed to be improved. Recommendations included providing training and workshops to help students develop their employability skills and self-efficacy.
Analyzing the Effect of Market Segmentation and Price on Purchase Interest of Batik Ciwaringin Products
Kadunci, Kadunci;
Hartati, Tuti;
Sudarno, Sudarno;
Ginting, Riskon;
Akbar, Djuni
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 7 (2023): Special Issue
Publisher : International Journal Labs
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DOI: 10.55324/iss.v2i7.434
Background: Provide an adequate background covering the literature review and the gap of the research with other relevant former research works. Aim: This study aims to analyze the influence of market segmentation, price and interest in buying Batik Ciwaringin products, Cirebon Regency. Method: Data collection method using questionnaires to Ciwaringin batik buyers. The key informants in this study are consumers who buy Ciwaringin batik products. This research uses quantitative analysis techniques. Findings: The significance test t obtained market segmentation variable showed the t-count value = 3.772 > t-table = 1.996 with a significance value of 0.000<0.05. Thus, hypothesis 1 is accepted. The significance test t obtained the price variable showed the t-count value = 3.742 > t-table= 1.984 with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05. Thus, hypothesis 2 is accepted. The result for free variables (market and price segmentation) was 92,203 with a significant rate of 0.000. While the Ftabel value at ? = 0.05 is 3.13, the variables of market and price segmentation simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on consumers' buying interest in Batik Ciwaringin. Thus, hypothesis 3 is accepted.
Cost Efficiency Analysis of Oyster Mushroom Baglogs’ Raw Material Inventory in CV. DA
Jannah, Lu'lu'ul;
Yuswita, Effy;
Riana, Fitria Dina
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 7 (2023): Special Issue
Publisher : International Journal Labs
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DOI: 10.55324/iss.v2i7.435
Background: Oyster mushrooms are famous for having many benefits, in addition to being used as a nutrient-filled food ingredient can also be trusted since a long time ago as a traditional medicine. Aim: This study aims to describe the inventory control carried out for baglog raw materials, analyze the optimal baglog raw material inventory costs using the JIT and EOQ methods, determine the efficiency of inventory costs and recommend more appropriate methods and purchasing quantities. Method: This study uses the JIT and EOQ methods for data analysis. Findings: The results showed that the control of baglog raw material inventory still uses conventional methods, the company determines the quantity of raw material purchases by doing a breakdown. The optimal baglog raw material inventory cost using the EOQ method is Rp 6.055.453, when using the JIT method, it is Rp 5.185.075. Inventory cost efficiency using the JIT method is 29%, when using the EOQ method, the inventory cost efficiency is 17%. The recommended method given is the JIT method because it is more efficient and has been adapted to the company's conditions.