Multidiciplinary Output Research for Actual and International Issue (Morfai Journal)
MORFAI This journal will publish research articles or studies that are multidisciplinary in nature, including: education, law, health, agriculture, engineering, energy, technology, and social science. This journal is dedicated to explore and socialize many creative and innovative thought who focus in: Humanities: Art, History, Languages, Literature, Music, Philosophy, Religion, Theater, etc. Social Science: Geography, Sociology, Education, Political Science, Law, Policy, Social Review, Arts, History, Philosophy, Anthropology Management: Commerce, Economics, Finance, Accounting, Corporate Governance, Human Resources Management, Marketing Management, Quality Management Training and Development Engineering: Information Technology, Computer Application, Civil Engineering, Machanical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Physics Medical Science: Medicine, Health, Nursing, Clinical Research, Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical, Pharmacognosy, Pharmacology, Phytochemistry Biology: Botany, Bioscience, Microbiology, Biotechnology, Clinical Biology, Molecular Biology, Biochemistry, Agriculture, Chemistry, Environment and Ecology, Food Science, Nutrition, Plant Science, Entomology, Zoology, Fisheries Physical Education: Sports, Yoga, Physiotherapy, Physiology, Exercise, Health
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2,142 Documents
<![CDATA[ADAPTIVE STRATEGY IN BUILDING COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE OF MSMES: INTEGRATION OF INNOVATION, DIGITALIZATION, AND SUSTAINABILITY ]]>
<![CDATA[Agus F Abdillah]]>;
<![CDATA[R. Nur Ali Yahya]]>;
<![CDATA[Arya Fajar]]>;
<![CDATA[Surya Dzaka Prayoga]]>;
<![CDATA[Rizqa Maula Azzahra]]>;
<![CDATA[Frisya Elflaritavadea]]>;
<![CDATA[Vika Nurdiyana]]>;
<![CDATA[Rafli Anggit Maolana]]>;
<![CDATA[Jihan Nabilla Agustina]]>;
<![CDATA[Amanda Maylasari Aysiva]]>;
<![CDATA[Firsya Alflaretavadea]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21882543
<![CDATA[This study analyzes the integration of product innovation, digitalization, and sustainability in shaping the competitive advantage of MSMEs in Gunung Pati. The research responds to a gap in the literature, which still examines these three variables separately and assumes that strategy is planned, whereas MSME practices demonstrate adaptive and contextual patterns. This study employs a qualitative approach with a multiple case study design, using observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation as data collection techniques. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis and cross-case analysis. The findings reveal that competitive advantage is formed through the integration of the three variables, which develop organically. Innovation is contextual and based on local creativity, digitalization is utilized adaptively but not yet strategically, and sustainability functions more as operational efficiency rather than formal differentiation. This integration is not planned but emerges as an adaptive and context-based emergent strategy. This study contributes by extending the Resource-Based View and dynamic capabilities perspectives through a contextual approach and provides practical implications for developing adaptive and sustainable MSME strategies.]]>
<![CDATA[THE ROLE OF EMOTIONAL ATTACHMENT IN MEDIATING THE INFLUENCE OF PERCEIVED VALUE, PLAYER SATISFACTION, AESTHETIC QUALITY, AND FOMO ON THE INTENTION TO REPURCHASE MOBILE LEGENDS: BANG BANG SKINS ]]>
<![CDATA[Muh.Fauzan Syarief]]>;
<![CDATA[Michael Ricky Sondak]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21912646
<![CDATA[The development of the digital gaming industry has driven increased consumption of virtual items, including skins in Mobile Legends: Bang Bang. Skins function not only as cosmetic elements but also as a means of self-expression, a status symbol, and a representation of a player's identity in the gaming community. This study aims to analyse the influence of perceived value, player satisfaction, aesthetic quality, and Fear of Missing Out (FOMO) on skin repurchase interest with emotional attachment as a mediating variable. The research used a quantitative approach through an online survey of 390 Mobile Legends: Bang Bang players who had purchased or used skins. Data were analysed using Structural Equation Modelling Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) with the help of SmartPLS 4. The results of the study show that perceived value, player satisfaction, aesthetic quality, and FOMO have a positive and significant effect on emotional attachment. In addition, emotional attachment has been shown to positively influence interest in repurchasing skins. The research findings also show that emotional attachment significantly mediates the influence of perceived value, player satisfaction, aesthetic quality, and FOMO on skin repurchase intention. These results indicate that emotional factors have an important role in explaining virtual item consumption behaviour in digital game players. Therefore, game developers need to develop strategies that strengthen players' emotional connections by increasing product value, the quality of the gaming experience, visual quality, and the exclusivity of virtual products.]]>
<![CDATA[MAPPING THE GLOBAL DRG-BASED CLINICAL KNOWLEDGE LANDSCAPE: IMPLICATIONS FOR CLAIMS MANAGEMENT AND THE EVOLVING ROLE OF CLINICAL CODERS ]]>
<![CDATA[Ida Ayu Agung Dewi Sawitri]]>;
<![CDATA[Qurratul Aini]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21881584
<![CDATA[This bibliometric research aims to map the most researched disease trends globally and their implications for preventing or reducing the risk of hospitals experiencing financial losses by strengthening the role of coders in DRG-based financing systems. The study applied a bibliometric analysis to literature collected from the PubMed database using structured keywords related to clinical coders, DRG/case-mix, and reimbursement, with inclusion criteria limiting article types to only English-language articles. The data reduction yielded 4,280 final articles, which were exported to .txt format and analyzed using VOSviewer and Microsoft Excel. Network map analysis reveals that treatment outcomes keywords dominate the network's central metrics. The knowledge structure is divided into four main clusters: (1) chronic multimorbidity profile and economic impact evaluation; (2) complex oncology target therapy and prognosis; (3) treatment of genetically mutation-based non-small cell lung cancer; and (4) mitigation of the global pandemic of health insurance. The analysis of time trends shows a clear evolution in research, from the adaptation phase of the pandemic crisis to the precise management of modern diseases and the use of internal hospital governance instruments, such as severity-of-illness indices and risk assessment. Implications: The accuracy of the clinical coder's codification of clinical variables (cancer stage, comorbidities, and complications) affects the appropriate severity level, helping prevent financial losses for the hospital due to under-coding and underpayment. The novelty of this research lies in providing a transparent, systematic, and replicable scientific mapping of the direction of research on the relationship between clinical coding and the DRG financing system.]]>
<![CDATA[PROSPEKTIF MEMORI PADA MANTAN PENGGUNA NARKOBA: STUDI KRITIK TERHADAP TAFSIR ILMI FENOMENA KEJIWAAN MANUSIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Firman Arifandi]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Hariyadi]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21869931
<![CDATA[The purpose of this study is to see to what extent the scientific interpretation of the Ministry of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia regarding the phenomenon of human psychology speaks about the effects of declining prospective memory in former drug users. Prospective Memory involves memory to complete an action in the future, such as remembering to buy bread on the way home, conveying a message to a friend, and so on. In writing this article, a critique of scientific interpretation in applied science in general is also presented. This study uses a qualitative method in the form of a literature review or library research. Meanwhile, to collect data, the author looks for several previous studies that are relevant to this article. After the data is collected, the author classifies it into two sources, namely primary and secondary sources. The primary source in this study is the book Tafsir Ilmi Kemenag RI which has the theme of the Phenomenon of Human Psychology. Second, secondary sources in this study consist of books and other scientific writings in the form of research, theses, dissertations, journals, and articles that are relevant to this study. The method used is the thematic interpretation method (maudu'i) by collecting verses of the Qur'an related to a particular theme. In this study, the author only focuses on the verses of the Qur'an in the book of Tafsir Kemenag RI which has the theme of the Human Psyche. In this study, it was found that in Tafsir Ilmi with the theme of human psyche phenomena, prospective memory and its impact on drug users and the like were not explicitly discussed, the division of memory mechanisms was also slightly different from the principles of science where in the interpretation of the Ministry of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia it was only divided into three, namely encode, storage and recall. While in scientific sources in general it is divided into intention formation or encode, intention retention or storage, intention initiation, and intention execution or recall.]]>
<![CDATA[ANSWERING ASSUMPTIONS REGARDING THE INCONSISTENCY OF 'AWDUDH-DHOMIR IN THE QUR'AN ]]>
<![CDATA[Sajidan Insi]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20769665
<![CDATA[The accusations attached to the Qur'an has happened even since the time of the Prophet Muhammad SAW, and Allah challenged for anyone to make letter such as those in the Koran. In this day and age of accusations against the Qur'an is done through orientalism . The colonizers attack Islam in a way confidential through orientalist . One of the the target is eradicate Arabic and revoke it from people Islam . One of the branch indicated science existence accusations by orientalists is knowledge syntax ( nahw ), more especially in the chapter ' awdudh- dhomīr claimed happen inaccuracy in return dhomīr his to the previous word . This is become reason they For weaken the Qur'an in the heart people Muslims and also for accuse that the Qur'an is a holy book that is not ma'shūm( awake) from error ). Because of that that , in this article will analyze as well as answer assumptions about mismatch ' awdudh-dhomīr in the Qur'an.]]>
<![CDATA[STUDY OF THE COST OF FIREWORMS CONTROLLING USING THE FOGGING METHOD IN OIL PALM (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) PLANTATIONS AT PT. PERKEBUNAN NUSANTARA VI REGIONAL 1 KEBUN BANGUN ]]>
<![CDATA[M. Raihan Akbar Mubarok]]>;
<![CDATA[Febriana Roosmawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20756192
<![CDATA[The attack of fireworms (Setothosea asigna) can reduce the production of fresh fruit bunches by 40–60%, so an effective, cost-effective control method is needed. This study aims to evaluate the cost of fireworm pest control using the fogging method on oil palm plantations at PT Perkebunan Nusantara IV Regional 1 Kebun Bangun. The study used a descriptive method, collecting primary field data and secondary data from the 2024 RKAP and department management reports. The fogging process included an attack census, solution preparation, and nighttime fogging. The results showed that the total area of fireworm pest attacks reached 139 hectares across 17 blocks. The peak of the attack occurred in March (60 hectares) and decreased through July (20 hectares), indicating the effectiveness of the fogging method in controlling fireworms. Overall, the total control cost amounted to IDR 40,195,772, or IDR 289,178/ha. The average cost of fogging materials was Rp118,335/ha, fuel Rp10,000/ha, and labor Rp27,750/ha. The largest cost component came from equipment (46.02%), followed by materials (44.38%) and labor (9.60%). Thus, the fogging method has proven effective in suppressing fireworm attacks and provides a cost overview that can be used as a basis for decision-making in pest management on oil palm plantations.]]>
<![CDATA[PRODUCING BACTERIAL CELLULOSE FROM OIL PALM SAP AS A WOUND DRESSING MATERIAL ]]>
<![CDATA[Joshua Nicholas Tambunan]]>;
<![CDATA[Wardatul Husna Irham]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20755776
<![CDATA[This study aims to utilize oil palm sap into bacterial cellulose (nata) with the assistance of Acetobacter xylinum bacteria which is then applied as a material for making wound dressings. Bacterial cellulose has a high absorption capacity and is hydrophilic so it supports optimal wound healing. This study used a non-factorial Complete Randomized Design (CRD) method consisting of three treatment stages, namely treatment P1 with a fermentation time of 8 days, treatment P2 with a fermentation time of 10 days, and treatment P3 with a fermentation time of 12 days. The results showed that fermentation time affected the thickness and absorption capacity of the produced bacterial cellulose. Treatment P3 produced bacterial cellulose with an average thickness of 15.8 mm and a better absorption capacity of 3.68 g. All the test results that have been carried out (membrane thickness, absorption capacity, tensile strength and wound dressing quality test) in the P3 treatment concluded that the cellulose produced by the Acetobacter xylium bacteria is in the form of pure cellulose which has high mechanical strength and absorption capacity so that it is suitable for use as a wound dressing material.]]>
<![CDATA[THE EFFECT OF REWARDS AND PUNISHMENT ON WORK MOTIVATION OF PERMANENT EMPLOYEES IN A PALM OIL MILL ]]>
<![CDATA[Yael Febrian Purba]]>;
<![CDATA[Yose Andre Sinuhaji]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20756015
<![CDATA[Rewards and punishments are important aspects of Human Resource management that directly influence employee work motivation. In the palm oil mill industry, where productivity and work efficiency significantly influence operational success, understanding the impact of rewards and punishments on employee work motivation is crucial. Motivation is a psychological drive that drives a person to take action to achieve a specific goal. Motivation involves desires, needs, or goals that drive a person's behavior, both consciously and unconsciously. This research was conducted at the PT. Subur Arum Makmur-2 palm oil mill from October 2025 to January 2026, with the aim to determine the effect of rewards and punishments on the work motivation of process employees in the palm oil mill. This research used a quantitative descriptive method, and the population and sample consisted of 43 process employees, both shift 1 and shift 2. Data processing used SPSS version 22 software and testing included validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests, and multiple linear regression analysis. Based on simultaneous testing, the F-count value is 4.417 with a significance level of 0.018, while the F-table is 3.23. Thus, F-count > F-table, it can be concluded that rewards and punishments significantly influence the work motivation of PKS employees. PT. Subur Arum Makmur-2.]]>
<![CDATA[BEHAVIORAL BIASES IN INVESTMENT DECISIONS: FINANCIAL LITERACY AND SOCIAL IMPACT AWARENESS AS MODERATOR ]]>
<![CDATA[Priscilla Appianin Affram]]>;
<![CDATA[Maya Sari]]>;
<![CDATA[Nugraha]]>;
<![CDATA[Iqbal Lutfi]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21898404
<![CDATA[This study examines the influence of behavioural biases on investment decisions among graduate-educated retail investors affiliated with Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, while investigating the moderating roles of financial literacy and social impact awareness. Adopting a quantitative research design, data were collected from 322 respondents through a cross-sectional survey and analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM). The results demonstrate that behavioural biases exert the strongest positive direct effect on investment decisions, confirming that cognitive tendencies such as overconfidence, anchoring, and herding significantly shape decision-making regardless of educational background. Furthermore, financial literacy and social impact awareness show statistically significant positive direct effects on investment behaviour, indicating that both analytical financial knowledge and sustainability-oriented considerations contribute to more disciplined investment outcomes. However, the study finds that neither financial literacy nor social impact awareness significantly moderates the relationship between behavioural biases and investment decisions, suggesting that these cognitive biases are deeply rooted and cannot be fully neutralized by financial knowledge or ethical awareness alone. These findings highlight the persistent influence of behavioural factors in modern digital investment environments and underscore the complexity of investor behaviour among educated cohorts.]]>
<![CDATA[THE EFFECT OF WORKLOAD AND BURNOUT ON NURSES' PERFORMANCE IN INTERNAL MEDICINE WARDS MEN AND WOMEN (Case Study at Jayapura Hospital) ]]>
<![CDATA[Rosalina Cesilia]]>;
<![CDATA[Kosasih]]>;
<![CDATA[Ayu Laili Rahmiyati]]>;
<![CDATA[Farida Yuliaty]]>;
<![CDATA[Vip Paramarta]]>;
<![CDATA[Fitriana]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20724197
<![CDATA[This study is expected to obtain empirical evidence on the effect of workload and Burnout on the performance of nurses in male and female internal medicine wards. The research methods used were verifiable descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. The number of respondents collected in this study was 53 people, representing all people who worked at Jayapura Hospital who were randomly selected. The results of the descriptive analysis showed that the influence of workload, Burnout and nurse performance in the male and female internal medicine ward was classified as a good criterion. The results of the study showed that both partially and simultaneously, workload and Burnout had a very significant influence on nurse performance, with a combined contribution of 93.1% to performance variation. This confirms that these two factors are dominant predictors that need to be managed strategically to maintain the quality of nursing services at referral hospitals.]]>
