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Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities
Published by UK Institute
ISSN : 28093356     EISSN : 28073916     DOI : http://doi.org/10.47679/jrssh.v1i2.12
Journal Research of social science and Humanities is a peer-reviewed, international, and intercultural journal. It promotes interdisciplinary research with a primary focus on original research or reviews in humanities and social sciences. Articles are welcome in the following seven sections: Education and Assessment, English Language & Literature, Media & Journalism, Politics & Governance, Psychology, Sociology, and Economics & Commerce. Journal audiences are learned readers, researchers, policymakers, administrators, and educational organizations.
Articles 407 Documents
Comparative Analysis of Monetary Policy on Price Stability in Three Asean Countries: Seemingly Unrelated Regression (Sur) Approach for the Period 2015-2024 Chairuddin, Chairuddin; Rusiadi, Rusiadi; Zulfa, Andria
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i4.593

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of monetary policy transmission on inflation in ASEAN-3 countries. This topic is relevant considering the differences in economic structures and monetary policy frameworks in the region that have the potential to produce a heterogeneous inflation response. This study tests the hypothesis that monetary policy instruments, including policy interest rates, money supply, exchange rates, and credit growth, influence inflation. The research method used is a quantitative approach with a Seemingly Unrelated Regression (SUR) model using annual secondary data. The results show that policy interest rates have a significant effect on inflation, while money supply, exchange rates, and credit growth do not. This finding indicates that monetary policy transmission in ASEAN-3 is more effective through the interest rate channel than other monetary channels. This study provides an empirical contribution to strengthening understanding of the role of monetary policy instruments in maintaining inflation stability in developing countries
The Role of the Police in Combating the Crime of Theft with Violence within the Jurisdiction of the Aceh Tenggara Resort Police Ridho, Abdi; Siregar, Abdul Rahman Maulana; Ismaidar, Ismaidar
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i4.584

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of the Police in addressing violent theft crimes and the obstacles faced by the Aceh Tenggara Police Resort. The research uses an empirical method with a qualitative descriptive approach. Data were obtained through observation, interviews with police personnel, and documentation related to crime prevention efforts. Data analysis was conducted by examining the roles, strategies, and challenges faced in the implementation of police duties. The results show that the role of the Aceh Tenggara Police Resort is carried out in an integrated manner through preemptive, preventive, and repressive efforts, including legal guidance and public awareness programs, routine patrols in high-risk areas, and law enforcement from investigation to prosecution. The support of Bhabinkamtibmas and active community cooperation enhances the effectiveness of prevention and case resolution, thereby maintaining public security and order. The obstacles faced include limited personnel and infrastructure, difficult-to-access geographical conditions, and technical investigation challenges, such as insufficient evidence and uncooperative witnesses. To overcome these challenges, the Aceh Tenggara Police Resort optimizes investigation management, personnel assignment, cross-functional coordination, persuasive approaches, technology utilization, and regular evaluation of investigations
Evaluation of Information Technology Governance Related to Digital Transformation on The Alignment of Company Business Strategy Using Cobit 2019 And Fuzzy C-Means ( Case Study: Perumda Tirtanadi, North Sumatra Province) Rezki, Rahmat; Wijaya, Rian Farta; Novelan, Muhammad Syahputra
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i4.616

Abstract

Digital transformation has become a strategic necessity for public sector companies to improve efficiency and service quality. Perumda Tirtanadi of North Sumatra Province has implemented a meter reading system as part of its digital transformation initiative to improve the accuracy of water consumption data. The success of this system is strongly influenced by the effectiveness of Information Technology (IT) governance and its alignment with the company's business strategy. This research aims to evaluate IT governance of the meter reading system using the COBIT 2019 framework and the Fuzzy C-Means method. The evaluation was conducted through design factor analysis, assessment of process capability levels, capability gap analysis, and clustering of user satisfaction levels. The results indicate that the relevant objectives include EDM01, EDM03, APO12, APO13, DSS05, and MEA03, with capability levels at level 2 and level 3. The capability gap analysis reveals gaps of two to three levels, particularly in strategic domains. The Fuzzy C-Means clustering results show that most users belong to the “satisfied” cluster, indicating that the system adequately supports operational needs despite existing capability gaps. This study provides recommendations and a governance improvement roadmap to support digital transformation and business strategy alignment
Legal Protection for Female Victims of Rape with Disabilities (A Study of Court Decision Number: 250/Pid.Sus/2023/Pn Pbm) Simangunsong, Samuel; Nasution, Chairuni; Ismaidar, Ismaidar
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i4.617

Abstract

Women with disabilities are part of vulnerable groups who also play an important role in sustainable development. In Indonesia, the protection of women and persons with disabilities is a crucial aspect of guaranteeing human rights; however, various forms of violence and discrimination continue to occur, including rape against women with disabilities. This study formulates two main issues, namely: (1) how the implementation of Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 8 of 2016 on Persons with Disabilities functions as formal criminal law in Indonesia, and (2) how legal protection is provided to female victims of rape with disabilities based on the study of Court Decision Number 250/Pid.Sus/2023/PN Pbm. This research employs a normative legal approach with a case study type. Data were collected through library research on statutory regulations, court decisions, legal literature, and reports from official institutions. The analysis was conducted descriptively, juridically-normatively, and critically, with an additional juridical-sociological approach to assess the implementation of the law in judicial practice. Data sources include court decision texts, relevant laws and regulations, legal literature, journals, and supporting documents. The findings indicate that the implementation of Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 8 of 2016 in formal criminal law remains partial, although it has begun to move toward an inclusive justice system. Law enforcement officers are obliged to provide reasonable accommodation for persons with disabilities, including interpreters, psychologists, and legal companions. The case study of Decision Number 250/Pid.Sus/2023/PN Pbm demonstrates adequate repressive legal protection, reflected in the aggravation of punishment for the perpetrator and empathetic treatment of the victim; however, rehabilitative and preventive dimensions still need to be strengthened. In conclusion, Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 8 of 2016 provides a legal basis for the protection of women with disabilities, yet its implementation remains inconsistent. Strengthening inter-agency coordination and improving the capacity of law enforcement officers are necessary to ensure comprehensive, fair, and equitable legal protection in accordance with the Constitution and international human rights standards
Effectiveness and Efficiency of the Use of the Workforce Training Program Budget at the North Sumatra Provincial Manpower Office Novitayana, Novitayana; Irawan, Irawan
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i4.618

Abstract

This study analyzes the effectiveness and efficiency of budget utilization for workforce training programs at the Manpower Office of North Sumatra Province using a qualitative approach. Although average budget realization reaches 90.60%, graduate employment absorption remains low at 38.9%–56.4%. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with budget officials, instructors, and trainees, as well as document reviews. Findings show that 78% of respondents consider budget implementation administratively compliant, but only 46% believe training materials match industry needs. Additionally, 63% identify limited facilities as the main obstacle to program effectiveness. The study suggests industry-based training planning, improved facilities, and stronger evaluations to optimize budget use
The Effect of Internal Audit and Internal Control Systems on University Financial Management with the Moderating Role of Stakeholder Engagement Sahnidar, Sahnidar
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i4.620

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of Internal Audit (X1) and Internal Control System (X2) on University Financial Management (Y), with Stakeholder Engagement (Z) serving both as an independent variable and a moderating variable. This research employed a quantitative approach using a survey method through a structured questionnaire. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) with SmartPLS software. The measurement model results indicate that all indicators meet the required validity and reliability criteria, confirming that the constructs are appropriate for further analysis. The structural model results reveal that Internal Audit (X1) and Internal Control System (X2) do not have a significant effect on University Financial Management (Y). In contrast, Stakeholder Engagement (Z) has a significant effect on Y, although the relationship is negative. Furthermore, the moderation analysis shows that stakeholder engagement does not significantly moderate the relationship between X1 and X2 on Y. The R-square value of 0.225 suggests that the model provides limited explanatory power, indicating that other factors outside the proposed framework may influence university financial management. The findings imply that stakeholder engagement should be managed in a structured and coordinated manner to support effective financial management in higher education institutions
Analysis of Financial Literacy on Interest in Saving in Students of Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi Rahmadhani, Rizka Putri; Sari, Maya Macia
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i4.621

Abstract

This research was conducted to find out and analyze the influence of financial literacy on saving interest. The measurement of financial literacy used in this study is financial knowledge and financial attitudes. The location of this research was carried out in the employee class of the Management Study Program, Panca Budi Development University. This type of research is a descriptive research with a quantitative approach. The research method was multiple linear regression analysis with a sample of 100 employees. The results of the study showed that partially the variable of financial knowledge did not affect the interest in saving for employees. Financial attitude variables have a significant positive effect on employees' interest in saving. Meanwhile, simultaneously, the variables of financial knowledge and financial attitudes have a significant positive influence on the dependent variables of employees' interest in saving