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International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS)
Published by CV. RADJA PUBLIKA
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28084713     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54443/ijebas
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
This journal aims to examine new breakthroughs and current issues regarding advances in science and technology in the fields of Economics, Business, Sharia Administration, Accounting and Agriculture Management
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 810 Documents
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TRADE COMPETITIVENESS OF INDONESIAN COCOA BEAN EXPORTS TO MAIN EXPORT DESTINATION COUNTRIES Liskawati Sihaloho; Rahmanta; Sri Fajar Ayu
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): August
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v4i4.1789

Abstract

The development of Indonesian cocoa bean exports before implementation of cocoa bean export duty policy showed that Indonesia was known as the third largest cocoa exporter in the world. However, on the one hand, the export volume of cocoa beans causes its domestic availability to fluctuate. This research aims to analyze the competitiveness of Indonesian cocoa beans, and analyze the factors that influence Indonesian cocoa bean exports in five main destination countries. The methods used in this research are Herfindahl Index (HI), Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA), Export Product Dynamic (EPD), Trade Specialization (ISP) and Panel Data Regression. HI test results show an oligopoly market structure. RCA results are competitive (RCA > 1). EPD test results showed that Indonesian cocoa beans were in the Retreat position in USA, Singapore, India and Belgium except for Malaysia which was in the Lost Opportunity. The ISP results for Indonesian cocoa beans in Singapore, India and Belgium are at the maturity stage, while Malaysia and USA are at the growth stage. The research results show that export price of cocoa beans, the exchange rate, has a positive, while GDP per Capita has a negative and significant effect on the decline in the volume of Indonesian cocoa bean exports.
ANALYSIS OF PRODUCT QUALITY AND SERVICE QUALITY ON INTENTION TO REVISIT THROUGH CONSUMER SATISFACTION AS AN INTERVENING VARIABLE IN OWN PICKED ORANGE AGROTOURISM IN KARO DISTRICT Indra Wahyudi; Elisabet Siahaan; Rahmanta
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): August
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v4i4.1790

Abstract

The quality of self-picked orange agrotourism products does not yet have good quality in terms of the texture of the orange fruit, the size of the orange fruit is not uniform, and the taste of the orange fruit. Apart from that, the quality of service provided is not fully optimal, the agrotourism environment is not clean, the employees who work do not have special uniform attributes, the limited number of employees in agrotourism, so this will have an impact on the level of satisfaction consumers, if consumers who visit the self-picked orange agrotourism are satisfied with the product quality and service quality of the self-picked orange agrotourism, of course consumers/visitors will have an interest in visiting the self-picked orange agrotourism again. The analysis method used is path analysis using Smart PLS software version 3.0. The data used in this research are primary and secondary data. The sample in this research was 90 visitors or consumers of self-picking orange agrotourism. The research results show that the variables product quality (X1) and service quality (X2) have a positive and significant effect on consumer satisfaction (Z). The variables product quality (X1) and service quality (X2) have a positive and significant effect on intention to revisit (Y). The consumer satisfaction variable (Z) has a positive and significant effect on intention to revisit (Y). The product quality variable (X1) has a positive and significant effect on intention to revisit (Y) through consumer satisfaction (Z). The service quality variable (X2) has a positive and significant effect on intention to revisit (Y) through consumer satisfaction (Z).
THE INFLUENCE OF USER EXPERIENCE AND USER INTERFACE ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY THROUGH CINEMA CUSTOMER SATISFACTION THAT USED TIX ID APPLICATION IN MEDAN CITY Youanita Tri Sevanya Damanik; Endang Sulistya Rini; Beby Karina Fawzeea Sembiring
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): August
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v4i4.1793

Abstract

Online applications are now growing, for example in online ticket sales transactions (e-ticketing). Entrepreneurs start developing online ticket sales business ideas (e-ticketing) not only in the sale of lodging tickets, aircraft, trains, or other transportation, but also to expand to the world of film, namely online cinema ticket sales like TIX ID. This study aims to find out and analyze the effect of User Experience and User Interface on customer loyalty through cinema customer satisfaction that uses the TIX ID application. This research is associative research and the type of data used is quantitative data. The population in this study are cinema customers who use the TIX ID application in Medan, which is unknown. The number of samples in this study was 135 respondents. Sampling techniques using purposive sampling with criteria have a TIX ID application and have used the TIX ID service for at least 2 times and are in the city of Medan. The data analysis used is structural equation modeling. The results of this study indicate that the User Experience and User Interface, directly have a positive and significant effect on the satisfaction and loyalty of cinema customers who use TIX ID. Indirectly, User Experience and User Interface have a positive and significant effect on loyalty through the satisfaction of cinema customers who use TIX ID.
VALUE CHAIN OF SWEET POTATOES IN AGLOEMERATION AREAS MEDAN AND DELI SERDANG Akbar Habib; Jabal Tarik Ibrahim; Aris Winaya; Sabrina
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): August
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v4i4.1798

Abstract

ObjectiveThis research is to analyze the actors involved in the value chain and marketing flow of sweet potatoes in the Medan and Deli Serdang agglomeration areas. Analyzing the performance of the sweet potato commodity value chain from upstream to downstream in the cities of Medan and Deli Serdang. Identifying the sweet potato commodity value chain in Deli Serdang Regency. Value chain analysis is carried out by first identifying the actors involved in the sweet potato value chain and the activities carried out. Value chain analysis was carried out by looking at the primary and secondary activities of each institution involved in the sweet potato value chain in the Deli Serdang area. Measuring value chain performance uses financial analysis by first calculating production costs, income, production and receipts as well as share margins for each actor. The results of this research are that the actors involved in sweet potato marketing activities in Deli Serdang Regency start from farmers, collectors, wholesalers, retailers and final consumers (Home Industry), each of whom in the value chain gets different benefits.
MACRO ECONOMIC REVIEW OF JA KARTA ISLAMIC INDEX STOCK RETURNS Windari; Dede Ruslan; M. Fitri Rahmadana
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): August
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v4i4.1799

Abstract

This study tries to examine the problem of whether there is macroeconomic influence (inflation, Indonesian interest rates) on JII stock returns on the IDX. The data used in this study is secondary data using combined time series data (time period) with Cross Section data (8 selected companies) based on the annual financial statements of shares that are incorporated in the JII from 2018-2023. The results of both simultaneous and partial data processing show that Macroeconomics (inflation and Indonesian interest rates) affect stock returns with a significance level below 0.05. Stocks of companies classified in the Jakarta Islamic Index are those whose types, products, services provided, contracts, and management methods do not contradict Sharia principles. Similarly, regarding profit-sharing, it must also comply with Sharia principles, devoid of interest elements, as interest falls under usury, and activities involving usury are prohibited in the Sharia capital market in accordance with the fatwa decision of the National Sharia Council No: 40/DSN-MUI/X/2003.
ARIMA MODELS IN PREDICTING INDONESIAN ISLAMIC BANK PROFITABILITY Muhammad Hakim Sitompul; T. Rizkan Polem; Dede Ruslan; Muhammad Fitri Rahmadana
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): August
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v4i4.1817

Abstract

This study aims to predict the profitability of Bank Muamalat Indonesia, proxied by the ROA ratio. The data analysis used is ARIMA (Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average), which is an appropriate approach for analyzing time series data such as the profitability of Bank Muamalat Indonesia over the period 2010-2023. The findings indicate that the ARIMA (1,1,12) model is the best in predicting the profitability of Bank Muamalat Indonesia. This is because the ARIMA (1,1,2) model demonstrates white noise characteristics and produces low AIC and SC values as well as significant parameters, thus it is selected for analysis. Using the ARIMA (1,1,2) model, profitability estimation shows RMSE values of 0.39 and MAE values of 0.32, indicating a low error rate. The prediction shows a significant decline in the profitability of Bank Muamalat Indonesia, although fluctuations remain. Therefore, the ARIMA (1,1,2) model proves to be effective in predicting the profitability of Bank Muamalat Indonesia with a low error rate, despite the prediction results showing a downward trend.
VAR ANALYSIS UNLEASHED: THE VOLATILE IMPACT OF NON-PERFORMING FINANCING ON ISLAMIC BANK PROFITABILITY IN INDONESIA Harry Irawan; Dede Ruslan; Muhammad Fitri Rahmadana
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): August
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v4i4.1818

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyse and understand the impact of Non-Performing Financing (NPF) volatility on the profitability of Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia. This study uses the Vector Auto Regressive (VAR) approach. The results show a strong interdependence between NPF and ROA in Islamic banks in Indonesia. Although in the short term NPF has a negative impact on ROA, in the long term NPF has a positive effect. Variance decomposition indicates that these two variables influence each other and their contribution increases over time. These findings are important for the management of Islamic banks to understand how fluctuations in NPF can affect the financial performance of banks and vice versa, and to make effective strategic decisions in risk management and profitability.
DETERMINANT FACTORS ON THE PREVENTION OF ACCOUNTING FRAUD IN THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT OF MEDAN CITY WITH APPARATUS MORALITY AS A MODERATING VARIABLE Wanda Annisa Lubis; Erlina; Abdillah Arif Nasution
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): August
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v4i4.1825

Abstract

This study aims to determine whether good governance, adherence to accounting rules, competence, organizational culture and the role of internal audit affect the prevention of accounting fraud in the Regional Government of Medan City. In addition, this study also aims to determine whether apparatus morality can be used as a moderating variable in this research model. The type of research conducted is causal associative research using a quantitative approach. The location of this research was conducted at all OPD (Regional Apparatus Organization) within the Medan City Regional Government. The sample in this study were 93 Medan City Local Government officials consisting of the Head of the Agency, Secretary and Head of the Finance Section of each OPD. The data used is primary data and the data analysis method used is Partial Least Square (PLS) which is carried out with the help of SmartPLS software. The results of this study indicate that partially good governance, adherence to accounting rules, organizational culture and the role of internal audit are proven to have a positive and significant influence on the prevention of accounting fraud in the Regional Government of Medan City. While competence is proven to have no significant effect on the prevention of accounting fraud in the Regional Government of Medan City. While the results of moderating testing show that the morality of the apparatus is proven to be able to moderate the influence of good governance, adherence to accounting rules, competence and organizational culture on the prevention of accounting fraud in the Regional Government of Medan City.
THE INFLUENCE OF THE PRESENTATION OF FINANCIAL REPORTS, THE COMPETENCE OF THE APPARATUS AND THE GOVERNMENT'S INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEM ON ACCOUNTABILITY VILLAGE FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT IN MUARA BATU SUB-DISTRICT NORTHERN ACEH DISTRICT Nurul Mizna Sukma; Abdillah Arif Nasution; Amlys Syahputra Silalahi
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): August
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v4i4.1832

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of the presentation of financial reports, the competence of the apparatus and the government's internal control system on the accountability of village financial management in Muara Batu District, North Aceh Regency. This research is associative research and the type of data used is quantitative data. The population in this study were village officials in Muara Batu District, North Aceh Regency. The number of samples in this study amounted to 104 village officials in Muara Batu District, North Aceh Regency. The data analysis technique in this study used multiple linear regression. The results of this study indicate that the presentation of financial reports has a positive and significant effect on the accountability of village financial management in Muara Batu District, North Aceh Regency, apparatus competence has no effect on the accountability of village financial management in Muara Batu District, North Aceh Regency, and the government internal control system has a positive and significant effect on the accountability of village financial management in Muara Batu District, North Aceh Regency.
ANALYSIS OF WORK DISCIPLINE AND JOB SATISFACTION ON LECTURER PERFORMANCE IN MEDAN CITY Henry Aspan; Rozaini; Ari Prabowo; Ami Natuz Zahara
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): August
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v4i4.1857

Abstract

This research aims to determine and analyze the influence of work discipline and satisfaction on the performance of lecturers in Medan City. The type of research used in this research is associative research with a quantitative approach. The population in this study is the population in this study, namely all lecturers at private universities in Medan City. The sampling method in this research uses a probability sampling method with a simple random sampling technique, namely taking sample members from the population randomly without paying attention to the strata in the population, with a sample size of 60 respondents. Data collection methods were carried out by means of questionnaires and interviews. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the research results obtained partially and simultaneously, it shows that work discipline and satisfaction with the performance of lecturers in Medan City. The results of the coefficient of determination test obtained an adjusted R square value of 0.818 (81.8%). This shows that the variablework discipline and job satisfactionable to explainlecturer performance was 81.8%,while the remaining 18.2% is influenced by other variables not examined inthis research.

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