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Baselang: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian, Peternakan, Perikanan dan Lingkungan
Published by Universitas Muara Bungo
ISSN : cd     EISSN : 27982114     DOI : 10.36355
Core Subject : Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Environmental Science
The Baselang Journal is a scientific journal that publishes research results and/or reviews articles in the fields of Agriculture, Livestock, Fisheries, and Environment. As well as presenting information on research results and scientific articles for sustainable agricultural development in Indonesia which are published electronically. The Baselang Journal is published by the Faculty of Agriculture, Muara Bungo University. The Baselang Journal is published twice a year, in April and October. The scope of the Baselang Journal covers general agriculture and the environment, namely: Cultivation (Agriculture, Livestock, and Fisheries), Agribusiness/Social Economics (Agriculture, Livestock, and Fisheries), Technology (Agriculture, Livestock, and Fisheries), and Environment. The Baselang Journal has implemented Open Journal Systems (OJS) since 2021 for all publishing processes in the Baselang Journal. Therefore, authors are required to register in advance and upload manuscripts online. Registration and login are required to submit the manuscript and its completeness online and to check the current status of the manuscript. Manuscript processing can be monitored through OJS by authors, editors, reviewers, and readers in real-time for all manuscripts.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Agronomi dan Ilmu Tanaman
Articles 182 Documents
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Business Management and Feasibility Of Beef Cattle In Muaro Jambi District Sophia Sophia; Asaibani Asaibani; Endang Meiliani; Afriantoni Afriantoni
Baselang Vol 3, No 1: APRIL 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v3i1.83

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the management and feasibility value of beef cattle business in Muaro Jambi Regency. The focus of this research area was carried out in Bahar Mulya Village, Bahar Utara District, Muaro Jambi Regency, this area was chosen as the research location with the consideration that most of the people in this area have side businesses as beef cattle breeders. The number of samples is 30 people. This study uses two kinds of data collection methods, namely primary data and secondary data. Primary data collection techniques include surveys and structured interviews. During the interview, questions were asked to respondents based on a questionnaire that had been prepared to explore the data that they wanted to know in the research. The results showed that the management of the beef cattle business in the study area was still managed traditionally by applying the cattle umbaran system. Financially, the potting cattle business was declared feasible with an NPV feasibility value of 345,606,133 and a Net B/C value of 2. 10.
Analysis Of The Factors Influencing The Production Of Meloon Farming Business In Tanjung Kamal Village, Mangaran District, Situbondo District Erika Rifkiyah Rahmatillah; Siti Alfiyah; Nor Fatima; M. Sholehuddin Toha; Heri Hendrianto; Puryantoro Puryantoro
Baselang Vol 3, No 1: APRIL 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v3i1.88

Abstract

Melon plants are one of the top priority crops that need special attention among other horticultural crops, because these plants have their own charms, for example the price is relatively high, has a good taste, smells good and is refreshing. These plants are suitable for development in the Situbondo area because soil and climatic conditions in accordance with the conditions of growing these plants. The level of production of melon farming is determined by the cultivation, because the more intensive the melon cultivation, the higher the production.With a fairly good production results it will be able to increase revenue. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of land area variables, seed variables, fertilizer variables, and labor variables on the amount of melon production in Tanjung Kamal Village, Mangaran District, Situbondo Regency. Methods of data analysis using Cobb Douglas production function analysis. The results of this study indicate that the variables of land area and seeds have a significant effect on melon production, while the variables of fertilizer and labor. work does not have a significant effect on melon production.
The Effect Of Bacillus subtilis Formulation On The Intensity Of Attack Of Bipolaris maydis In Maize (Zea mays L.) Rasdiana Rasdiana; Amran Muis; Nurlailah Mappanganro; Ramlah Ramlah
Baselang Vol 3, No 1: APRIL 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v3i1.90

Abstract

The use of antagonistic microorganisms in controlling plant pathogens is considered an important component in integrated pest control management. The effectiveness of Bacillus subtilis in controlling plant disease-causing pathogens has been widely proven. To simplify application and increase storage time, these bacteria can be formulated in liquid and powder form. This study aims to test the effectiveness of several B. subtilis isolates formulated in powder form to control maize leaf blight. The study was conducted at the Maros Cereal Research Institute. The study was arranged in a completely randomized design consisting of 8 treatments of B. subtilis isolates namely BS-TLB1, BS-BJ6, BS-TM3, BS-TM4, BS -BNt4, BS-BNt5, BS-BNt6, BS-BNt8 and three controls (K1 with the use of synthetic pesticides, K2 with Bipolaris maydis suspension (no formulation) and K3 with no treatment). Parameters observed include the intensity of leaf blight disease which was observed when the plants were 4 MST, 5 MST and 6 MST. The results showed that spraying maize leaves with the B. subtilis formulation had a positive effect on the attack intensity of B. maydis, treatment with BS-BNt4 had the lowest attack intensity, namely 68.00%.
Molecular Technology In Maize (zea mays l.) Breeding To Be Applied The Agroforestry System Ramlah Ramlah
Baselang Vol 3, No 1: APRIL 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v3i1.97

Abstract

Maize is a versatile food source adaptable in tropical and subtropical regions. Efforts to optimize corn production and quality in supporting food security. Agroforestry is the integration of crop cultivation that combines tree and shrub species into agricultural systems to create environmental, economic, and social benefits. Optimization of the plant breeding program is an effort to obtain corn varieties that have specific characteristics that are desired and needed by farmers. The use of molecular marker technology is a method that is currently widely used and is proven to help the efficiency of specific gene introgression. Molecular markers can be used as a tool for plant selection with better accuracy, accuracy, and specificity. Molecular marker technologies vary in implementation for data collection, both technical and target data levels desired, depending on the ease of deployment, available human resources, facilities, and funding. Molecular markers used for maize are RFLP, RAPD, AFLP, STS, SCARs, SSR, ISSR, Transposons, and SNPs.
The Qualiy Of Fresh Mackerel Tuna (Euthynnus Affinis) Catched Using The Purse Seine With Different Methods On The Ship Sulfiana Sulfiana; Sukmawati Sukmawati; Fatimah Hardianti
Baselang Vol 3, No 1: APRIL 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v3i1.98

Abstract

Fisherman generally use purse seine fishing gear to catch mackerel tuna because it is able to effectively catch pelagic fish that behave in large groups, both in coastal and offshore areas. However, until now the problem faced by fishermen and ship owners is the decline in the quality of the fish they catch due to the length of time they catch fish at sea. This study aimed to analyze the effect of different tasting metods and storage duration on the quality of mackerel tuna (Euthynnus affinis). This study used a completely randomized factorial design (RAL) involving 2 factor and each treatment was carried out in 3 replicates. . The treatments used were the fish icing method (bulk, 1-layered fish, and 2-layered fish) with a ratio of ice and fish 1:1 and a storage duration of 12, 24, and 36 hours. Statistical analysis of the quality of mackerel tuna (Euthynnus affinis) wa carried out, namely temperature, organoleptic and coliform. The results showed that after 36 h of storage theter was no difference in organoelptic value, while the temperature and coliform values had different values, namely the stacked methode got result (4,3±0,58) (6,2±0), layered method 1 (4,6±0,58) (6,2±0) and layered method 2 (7,6±0,58) (6,1±1,08). Of the trhree testing methods that were given treatment with different storage times, the result were not much different, but when viewed from the temperature value, the stacking methods is the best method.
Level Of FSH And LH Of Boer Goat Based On The Type Of Birth: Triplets And Single Abyadul Fitriyah; Ni Made Andry Kartika; Ria Harmayani; Yuni Mariani; Nefi Andriana Fajri; Aisah Jamili; Isyaturriyadhah Isyaturriyadhah
Baselang Vol 3, No 1: APRIL 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v3i1.92

Abstract

Boer goats are one of the imported goats from other countries. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences between FSH and LH levels in the blood of Boer goat based on the type of birth namely triplets and single-birth type. This is the method in goat selection to determine goats with triplet birth types. This research was conducted from June to October 2022 in Kediri, Lombok Barat, Indonesia. This study used four (4) Boer goats with 12 triplets and four (4) Boer goats with four (4) singletons (as a control). This research was carried out by measurement of quantitative’s performance, blood sampling, measurement of FSH and LH level in the blood. Analysis of FSH and LH levels has been performed at Laboratorium Imunobiologi Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan (MIPA) Universitas Mataram. The data obtained were analyzed using t-test. The results showed that the triplet’s birth-type (BK) of Boer goats had lower production performance (morphometric size) than the single-birth type (BT) but showed an increase in levels (mlU/ml) of FSH and LH in the blood by comparison of FSH = 3.612±0.06 (BK) vs 3.531±0.09 (BT) and LH = 3.493±0.27 (BK) vs 3.371±0.20 (BT). FSH and LH levels in the blood of goats are positively correlated with their quantitative performance. It can be concluded, the selection in goats with the potential to give birth with the triplet’s birth-type, it can be detected from the quantitative’s performance and the level of FSH and LH in the blood.
Land Optimization With Sweet Corn (Zea mays saccharata, Sturt) and Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) Overlapping Systems in Nagari Gadut, Tilatang Kamang District Desi Ratna Sari; Yurma Metri
Baselang Vol 3, No 1: APRIL 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v3i1.96

Abstract

Research conducted experiment using a completely randomized design with 6 treatments that is the time of planting eggplant as secondary crops to the cultivation of sweet corn (M) consisting of: M1 = planting at same time; M2 = time of planting eggplant 1 week after planting sweet corn; M3 = time of planting eggplant 2 weeks after planting sweet corn; M4 = time of planting eggplant 3 weeks after planting sweet corn; M5 = single planting sweet corn planting time = M1. M6 = single eggplant planting time = M1. The results planting showed that eggplant can be planted together with sweet corn planting time, up to three weeks after planting sweet corn. Results of sweet corn is not influenced by the timing of planting different eggplant. The M3 and M4 treatments resulted in relatively more profitable production based on the total relative yield (RYT) and land equivalent ratio (LER).
Dampak Bantuan Pemerintah terhadap Kemandirian Petani Jagung (Zea Mayz L.) di Desa Anduna Kecamatan Laeya Kabupaten Konawe SelatanDampak Bantuan Pemerintah terhadap Kemandirian Petani Jagung (Zea Mayz L.) di Desa Anduna Kecamatan Laeya Kabupaten Konawe Selatan Adit Fatrisia Pahmi; Weka Gusmiarty Abdullah; Wa Ode Yusria; Ulyasniati Ulyasniati
Baselang Vol 4, No 1: APRIL 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v4i1.137

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak bantuan pemerintah terhadap kemandirian petani jagung (Zea mayz L.) dan mengetahui adanya perbedaan pendapatan petani jagung setelah diberi bantuan dari pemerintah di Desa Anduna Kecamatan Laeya Kabupaten Konawe Selatan. Metode penentuan sampel dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode sensus dan diperoleh sampel penelitian sebanyak 20 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dampak bantuan pemerintah terhadap kemandirian material petani antara lain peningkatan akses terhadap modal membantu petani dalam produksi yang lebih baik dan pengelolaan risiko. Pemilikan aset produktif dan pengelolaan tabungan meningkatkan kemandirian petani dan memungkinkan investasi untuk peningkatan produktivitas. Kemandirian material memungkinkan investasi dalam peralatan modern dan teknologi pertanian dalam meningkatkan produksi jagung. Kemandirian petani dari sisi material menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden dengan jenis bantuan yang diberikan oleh pemerintah untuk kebutuhan produksi pertanian. Berdasarkan hasil uji t, terdapat perbedaan pendapatan petani jagung sebelum dan sesudah adanya bantuan pemerintah, dimana pendapatan petani jagung sesudah adanya bantuan pemerintah lebih tinggi dibandingkan sebelum menerima bantuan pemerintah. Rata-rata pendapatan petani jagung sesudah adanya bantuan yaitu sebesar Rp3.264.346/ha/musim, dan sebelum adanya bantuan pemerintah sebesar Rp1.904.934/ha/musim.
Desain Primer dan Deteksi Gen CHS (Chalcone Synthase) pada Tanaman Gambir (Uncaria gambir (Hunter) Roxb.) Tipe Riau Mancik Bastian Nova; Epi Supri Wardi; Miftahur Rahmi; Fadillatul Zikri
Baselang Vol 4, No 1: APRIL 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v4i1.124

Abstract

Gambir merupakan salah satu tanaman yang menghasilkan katekin. Kandungan katekin merupakan parameter dalam menentukan mutu gambir. Salah satu gen yang terlibat dalam pembentukkan katekin adalah gen CHS (Chalcone synthase). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkanprimer yang dapat digunakan untuk mendeteksi gen CHS (Chalcone synthase) pada tanaman gambir tipe Riau Mancik serta untuk melihat binding site dengan hasil isolasi DNA tanaman gambir terhadap primer yang telah didesain. Pendesainan primer dilakukan dengan mengalignment 21 data tanaman yang mengandung sekuen gen CHS yang terdapat di NCBI. Hasil desain primer didapatkan 8 pasang primer degeneratif dengan 4 primer forward dan 2 primer reverse. Primer yang memiliki binding site dengan hasil isolasi DNA yaitu pasangan primer A1F dengan C1R menghasilkan produk dengan estimasi 724 bp.
The Potential Development Of Balinese Beef Business In Rato Village Lambu District Bima Regency Ria Harmayani; Alimuddin Alimuddin; Sahrul Gunadi; Hari Permadi; Afrizal Afrizal
Baselang Vol 3, No 2: OKTOBER 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v3i2.108

Abstract

This research was conducted in Rato village Lambu District Bima Regency on July-October 2022. The purpose of this research is to know the potential development of beef cattle in Rato Village Lambu district Bima regency. This research used study case method with reference toward restriction that study case is collecting data by taking some elements then those elements were analyzed and conclusion that was drawn only valid for those elements which have been investigated before. Data were analyzed using two ways, descriptive analysis and Economic Analysis. Descriptive analysis was used to know the state of beef cattle business and economic analysis was used to know the composition of production cost, income, profit of beef cattle and R/C ration. The development of beef cattle in Rato Village, Lambu District has the potential to be carried out as shown in the value of the return cost ratio (R/C) ratio and its business feasibility. The value of R/C 1 in the balinese cattle business is based on the number of livestock owned in Rato Village, Lambu District, Bima Regency. Small scale beef cattle business (1-5 heads) has an R/C ratio of 3.02, medium scale (6-10 heads) obtains an R/C ratio of 3.19 which illustrates that both small and medium scale beef cattle businesses get profit because the value of R/C Ratio 1 so that the farm is profitable.

Page 5 of 19 | Total Record : 182

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