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Baselang: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian, Peternakan, Perikanan dan Lingkungan
Published by Universitas Muara Bungo
ISSN : cd     EISSN : 27982114     DOI : 10.36355
Core Subject : Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Environmental Science
The Baselang Journal is a scientific journal that publishes research results and/or reviews articles in the fields of Agriculture, Livestock, Fisheries, and Environment. As well as presenting information on research results and scientific articles for sustainable agricultural development in Indonesia which are published electronically. The Baselang Journal is published by the Faculty of Agriculture, Muara Bungo University. The Baselang Journal is published twice a year, in April and October. The scope of the Baselang Journal covers general agriculture and the environment, namely: Cultivation (Agriculture, Livestock, and Fisheries), Agribusiness/Social Economics (Agriculture, Livestock, and Fisheries), Technology (Agriculture, Livestock, and Fisheries), and Environment. The Baselang Journal has implemented Open Journal Systems (OJS) since 2021 for all publishing processes in the Baselang Journal. Therefore, authors are required to register in advance and upload manuscripts online. Registration and login are required to submit the manuscript and its completeness online and to check the current status of the manuscript. Manuscript processing can be monitored through OJS by authors, editors, reviewers, and readers in real-time for all manuscripts.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Agronomi dan Ilmu Tanaman
Articles 182 Documents
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The Effect Of Employee Recruitment And Placement On Employee Work Productivity At PT Agro Wijaya Industri (AWI) Koto Rayo Village, Tabir District, Merangin Regency Khairun A Roni; Yudhi Novriansyah
Baselang Vol 3, No 2: OKTOBER 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v3i2.111

Abstract

This research purpose is to analyze the effect of employee recruitment and placement on employee work productivity at PT Agro Wijaya Industri (AWI) Koto Rayo Village, Tabir District, Merangin Regency. Research used quantitative method. The research population is employees of PT Agro Wijaya Industri (AWI) and then,  research sample was 59 peoples of factory employees.. Result of the research showed that the Recruitment Variable (X1) obtained a value of t-count (2.701) t-table (2.003) and the Employee Placement Variable (X2) obtained a value of t-count (4.114) t-table (2.003), a simultaneous test obtained a value of F-count of 32.435 greater than F-table of 3,160. So it can be concluded that the recruitment (X1) and employee placement (X2) variables partially or simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on the work productivity (Y) of PT employees. Agro Wijaya Industri, Merangin Regency. Based on the Summary Model output above, it can be seen that the R Square value is 0.537 or 53.7%. Where the dependent variable (Y) can be explained by the two independent variables at 53.7%, while the remaining 46.3% is influenced by other dimensions outside the research
Pengaruh Konsentrasi Agar-Agar Terhadap Kualitas Selai Lembaran Terung Ungu (Solanum Melongena L) Sara Siahaan; Emanauli Emanauli; Fenny Permata Sari
Baselang Vol 4, No 1: APRIL 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v4i1.136

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsentrasi agar-agar terhadap kulaitas selai lembaran terong ungu. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancang Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan perlakuan konsentrasi agar-agar terdiri dari 4 perlakuan yaitu 1% (A1), 1,25% (A2), 1,5% (A3), 1,75% (A4), 2% (A5) yang diulang sebanyak 4 kali sehingga diperoleh 20 satuan percobaan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa selai lembaran terong ungu berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap kadar air, kekeuatan gel, tekstur, warna, plastisitas, penerimaan keseluruhan, dan penerimaan keseluruhan menggunakan roti namun tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap total padatan terlarut. Perlakuan yang tepat dalam pembuatan selai lembaran terong ungu terdapat pada perlakuan konsentrasi agar- agar 1,75% dengan kadar air 15,01%, total padatan terlarut 116 ⁰Brix, kekuatan gel 75,024 gr/cm2, warna 4,03 (coklat), plastisitas 4,40 (tidak mudah patah), penerimaan keseluruhan 3,53 (agak suka), dan penerimaan keseluruhan menggunakan roti 3,80 (agak suka).
Micropropagation of Vanda Sp Orchids by Giving Various Concentrations of Potassium Nitrate (Kno3) and Thiamin to Murashige and Skoog Media In-Vitro Prapasta Puji Anggara; Seprido Seprido; Tri Nopsagiarti
Baselang Vol 3, No 2: OKTOBER 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v3i2.118

Abstract

The Vanda sp orchid is an endemic flower that is widespread throughout Indonesia. Generative propagation of Vanda sp orchids takes a long time because the seeds are very small and do not have endosperm. Tissue culture techniques can be used to propagate Vanda sp orchids. The aim of the research was to determine the effect of giving potassium nitrate (KNO3) and Thiamin on Vanda sp orchid explants on Murashige and Skoog (MS) media in vitro. The design used was a Completely Randomized Factorial Design consisting of two factors, namely KNO3 (Without KNO3 /control, 1,700 mg/l, 1,900 mg/l, and 2,100 mg/l), the second treatment Thiamin (Without Thiamin /control, 0 .1 mg/l, 0.5 mg/l, and 0.9 mg/l. The research results showed that the concentration of Potassium Nitrate (KNO3) alone had a significant effect on all parameters, the best treatment was at a KNO3 concentration of 1,900 mg/l with an average 4.08 shoots and a height of 1.44 cm, 5.56 roots and a root length of 1.35 cm, while the highest number of leaves was 4.50, the best concentration of KNO3 was 2,100 mg/l. Thiamin treatment alone had a significant effect on The parameter for the number of leaves was 4.33 at a Thiamin concentration of 0.5 mg/l, for the number of roots was 5.06 at a Thiamin concentration of 0.9 mg/l. The interaction between KNO3 and Thiamin had a significant effect on the number of leaves, 5.11 at the KNO3 combination. 2,100 mg/ and Thiamin 0.5 mg/l, while the number of roots was 6.22 in the combination of KNO3 1,900 mg/ and Thiamin 0.1 mg/l.
The Influence of Harvested Area, Rice Consumption on Rice Crop Production in Makassar City Andi Amran Asriadi; Firmansyah Firmansyah
Baselang Vol 3, No 2: OKTOBER 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v3i2.107

Abstract

One of the basic needs for agricultural products is rice. In Indonesia, rice is the most important food for the development of the country's economy because rice is the most important staple food in this country, covering more than half of the population. The aim of the research is to find out how much influence the harvest area (X1), rice consumption (X2) has on rice crop production (Y) in Makassar City, South Sulawesi. Secondary data was obtained through the South Sulawesi Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The method used is multiple linear regression analysis in the Cobb-Douglas function using the SPSS version 22 program. The research results show that harvest area (X1) partially has a negative and significant effect on production. Meanwhile, rice consumption (X2) partially has a positive and significant effect on production. Indonesian people's recommendations must also be balanced with rice production and consumption that can meet food needs.
Analisis Perkembangan Trend dan Memprediksi Harga Bawang Merah di Sulawesi Selatan Andi Amran Asriadi; Firmansyah Firmansyah
Baselang Vol 4, No 1: APRIL 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v4i1.145

Abstract

Pengembangan pertanian bawang merah sebenarnya dapat berupa harga konsumen, sehingga harga bawang merah di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan dilihat tahun 2019-2024 yaitu pola yang mengandung unsur trend dan memprediksi stabilitas harga kepada konsumen. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis trend dan memprediksi harga bawang merah di Sulawesi Selatan. Data sekunder diperoleh melalui lembaga atau   instansi terkait, seperti Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS), Dinas Pertanian Tanaman Pangan dan Dinas Perkebunan Propinsi Sulawesi Selatan serta sumber-sumber lain yang dapat menunjang penelitian ini. Data sekunder juga dikumpulkan meliputi data sekunder pusat informasi harga pangan strategis (PIHPS) nasional. Hasil penelitian bahwa Trend perkembangan perubahan harga bawang merah mulai periode Januari 2019 sampai Desember 2023 adalah cenderung meningkat. Hal ini ditandai oleh koefisien regresi yang positif sebesar 62,535. Memprediksi harga bawang merah pada bulan Januari sampai Desember 2025 dengan harga bawang merah sekitar Rp. 23.427 perkg – Rp. 24.115 perkg. Tahun 2026 sampai Desember 2026 sebesar Rp. 24.177  perkg – Rp. 24.865 perkg di Sulawesi Selatan. Dengan demikian, produsen meningkatkan produktivitas bawang merah sebagai antisipasi peningkatan permintaan yang besar dan memungkinkan konsumen mengendalikan biaya ketika harga bawang merah sedang tinggi.
Analisis Upaya Peningkatan Produksi Padi Sawah Di Kecamatan Muara Bulian Kabupaten Batang Hari Sophia, Sophia; Ulma, Riri Oktari
Baselang Vol 4, No 1: APRIL 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v4i1.129

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi tingkat produksi padi sawah dan faktor produksi apa yang paling berpengaruh terhadap produksi padi sawah dan penelitian ini dilaksanakan di desa Malapari Kecamatan Muara Bulian Kabupeten Batang Hari. Dengan menggunakan data primer dan data skunder. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode accidental sampling dengan 40 petani sabagai responden. Variabel yang diukur dalam penelitian ini adalah luas lahan, benih, pupuk, pestisida dan tenaga kerja. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa luas lahan, benih, pupuk, pestisida dan tenaga kerja secara signifikan berpengaruh terhadap produksi padi sawah dengan nilai f-hitung f-Tabel (f-hitung 460,821 f-tabel 2,49).dan luas lahan merupakan faktor  yang paling berpengaruh terhadap produksi padi sawah dengan nilai t hitung 2,536 t tabel 2,03.
Land Use Change Analisys And Land Use Prediction On Markov Chain Method In Bungo Regency Lili Suryani
Baselang Vol 3, No 2: OKTOBER 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v3i2.113

Abstract

Land use change commonly occurs as a logical consequence of regional development. Widely known drivers include government policies, as well as physical, social and economic causes. The research sets its goals to (1) Identify land use change in Bungo Regency between 1993, and 2011; (2) Predict 2011 and 2025 land use based on Markov Chain and measure their accuracies; (3) Evaluate the regency’s 2001-2011 land allocation.This research found that land use in Bungo was substantially altered during 1993-2011 period. Forest declined about 87,754 Ha or about 18.84% of the test site. Three biggest raises were oil palm plantation (8.84%), rubber plantation (5.89%) and upland agriculture (2.23%).Based on the results of the multinomial logit analysis, it is indicated that the factors that play a real role at the 70% confidence level, the additional factor is the distance of the regent street. These included distance to regency-managed road, slope, soil type, and land allocation in spatial planning. In general, this research suggested that about 44.1% of 2011 land use was in agreement to respective land allocation. It was discovered that Markov Chain was able to predict 2011 land use in high precision (about 98.5%).
The Effect of Implementing the Agribusiness System on Increasing the Income of Vegetable Farmers in Kuantan Singingi Regency Susanto, Haris; Mashadi, Mashadi; Sasmi, Meli; Hariadi, Hariadi; Kusuma, Arya Diki
Baselang Vol 3, No 2: OKTOBER 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v3i2.164

Abstract

This research aims to determine the application of the agribusiness system to vegetable farmers which includes the production facilities sub-system, cultivation sub-system, handling and post-harvest sub-system and product marketing sub-system and to determine the effect of implementing the agribusiness system on the income level of vegetable farmers. The research was conducted using the survey method. A survey is research that takes samples from a population and uses a questionnaire as the main data collection tool. Meanwhile, the sampling method used was Stratified Purposive Sampling. Based on the results of research regarding the influence of the application of the agribusiness subsystem on the income of vegetable farmers, it can be concluded as follows: The application of the vegetable agribusiness system has been implemented well by respondents, especially in the production and marketing facilities subsystem. The independent variables of the production facilities subsystem (X1), farming subsystem (X2), post-harvest handling and processing subsystem (X3) and marketing subsystem (X4) which have a significant effect on income are the production and marketing facilities subsystem, because they have a smaller P-value from real level = α 0.05. Meanwhile, the post-harvest handling and processing subsystem has no real effect on income, because it has a P-value greater than the real level = α 0.05.
Identifikasi Sifat Kualitatif Induk Kambing Lokal Pada Peternakan Rakyat Di Desa Woko Kecamatan Pajo Kabupaten Dompu Harmayani, Ria; Alimuddin, Alimuddin; Tarmuji, Muhammad
Baselang Vol 4, No 1: APRIL 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v4i1.167

Abstract

Penelitian yang bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi sifat kualitatif induk kambing lokal pada peternakan rakyat di Desa Woko Kecamatan Pajo Kabupaten Dompu Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat dilaksanakan selama empat bulan dari bulan Februari-Mei 2023. Metode penelitian terdiri atas 3 tahapan yaitu tahap persiapan, pengumpulan data dan pengolahan serta menganalisa data hasil penelitian secara deskriptif dengan menghitung nilai rata-rata dan standar deviasi dan persentasenya. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 35 ekor induk kambing lokal yang telah beranak dan dipelihara secara tradisional di peternakan rakyat Desa Woko Kecamatan Pajo Kabupaten Bima. Variabel yang diamati meliputi warna, profil muka, bentuk telinga dan bentuk rahang induk kambing. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sifat kualitatif induk kambing lokal pada peternakan rakyat di Desa Woko Kecamatan Pajo Kabupaten Dompu Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat sudah mengalami percampuran genetik dengan kambing kacang yang ditandai dengan warna induk kambing di Desa Woko berwarna tunggal hingga kombinasi yaitu sebanyak 48,57% memiliki warna coklat, 28,57% berwarna hitam, 14,29% berwarna putih, dan kombinasi warna coklat dan putih sebesar 8,57%. Bentuk muka induk kambing lokal di Desa Woko dominan pada bentuk muka datar dengan persentase 97,14%, sedangkan bentuk muka cembung sebesar 2,86%. Bentuk telinga induk kambing lokal di Desa Woko terdapat dua variasi yang berbeda pada dua dusun lokasi pengambilan sampel, bentuk telinga yang setengah menjuntai lebih dominan sebanyak 51,43% kambing, sedangkan bentuk telinga menjuntai ke bawah sebanyak 48,57%. Bentuk rahang atas sama dengan rahang bawah atau simetris dan normal sebanyak 100%. Normalnya bentuk rahang induk kambing lokal ini, kemungkinan karena peternak sudah mulai melakukan seleksi pada ternak kambing yang dijadikan sebagai tetua, sehingga bentuk rahang yang tidak normal tidak diperoleh pada penelitian ini (0%). Diharapkan para peternak di Desa Woko untuk melakukan seleksi kambing jantan bibit, dan bibit terbaik serta indukan agar mendapatkan bibit kambing lokal yang unggul serta perlu perbaikan manajemen pemeliharaan dan manajemen pemberian pakan kaya nutrisi yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan kambing sebagai usaha dalam meningkatkan produktifitas kambing sehingga mampu meningkatkan kesejahteraan peternak.
Analisis Pendapatan Usahatani Rumput Laut Desa Mallasoro Kecamatan Bangkala Kabupaten Jeneponto Ar, Muh. Alwi.; Anwar, Andi Rahayu; Asriadi, Andi Amran; Firmansyah, Firmansyah
Baselang Vol 4, No 1: APRIL 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v4i1.170

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis rata-rata biaya produksi, penerimaan, dan pendapatan petani rumput laut di Desa Mallasoro, Kecamatan Bangkala, Kabupaten Jeneponto. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama dua bulan, yaitu dari Januari 2024 hingga Maret 2024, di lokasi Desa Mallasoro. Pengambilan populasi dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode acak sederhana atau Sample Random Sampling, yang melibatkan petani rumput laut. Dari total 160 petani, sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 25 orang. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah data primer, yaitu informasi yang diperoleh langsung dari responden yang menjadi objek penelitian atau dari sumber data lain yang mendukung, baik melalui survei kuesioner dengan responden petani rumput laut. Sementara itu, data sekunder diperoleh secara tidak langsung dalam bentuk bukti tertulis, informasi dari internet, hasil penelitian sebelumnya, dan sumber lain yang relevan. Analisis data dilakukan melalui analisis biaya produksi, penerimaan, dan pendapatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata produksi rumput laut adalah empat kilogram per meter kering, dengan harga saat ini sebesar Rp 16.000 per kilogram. Rata-rata total biaya yang ditanggung oleh petani mencapai Rp 12.360 per meter. Oleh karena itu, rata-rata pendapatan (keuntungan) petani rumput laut di Desa Mallasoro, Kecamatan Bangkala, Kabupaten Jeneponto adalah                   Rp 3.562 per meter. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa pendapatan dari usaha budidaya rumput laut sangat signifikan.

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