cover
Contact Name
Ismiarni Komala
Contact Email
pbsj@uinjkt.ac.id
Phone
+6282125509705
Journal Mail Official
pbsj@uinjkt.ac.id
Editorial Address
Program Studi Farmasi, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta Jl. Kertamukti No. 5, Pisangan, Ciputat 15412 Tangerang Selatan, Banten, Indonesia Telp: (62-21)74716718 Fax: (62-21) 7404985
Location
Kota tangerang selatan,
Banten
INDONESIA
Pharmaceutical And Biomedical Sciences Journal (PBSJ)
ISSN : 27152979     EISSN : 27156702     DOI : https://doi.org/10.15408/pbsj
Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences Journal is an official peer-reviewed, open access journal that is managed by the Pharmacy Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Indonesia. This journal publishes original research articles, review articles, as well as short communications covering all aspects of Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical dan Biomedical Sciences in both Bahasa Indonesia and English. The journal includes various fields of Pharmacy, pharmaceutical and biomedical sciences such as: Pharmacology and Toxicology, Pharmacokinetics, Community and Clinical Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Pharmaceutical Biology, Pharmaceutics,Pharmaceutical Technology, Biopharmaceutics, Pharmaceutical Microbiology and Biotechnology, Alternative medicines, Biochemistry& Biomedic.
Articles 155 Documents
Kajian Repurposing Drug sebagai Prioritas Metode Pengembangan Obat Rosa Adelina
Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences Journal (PBSJ) Vol 3, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/pbsj.v3i2.24345

Abstract

COVID-19 pandemic happened 100 years after Spanish Flu which caused high mortality in the world. It raised awareness about the importance to have drug development strategy acceleration. One of the drug development methods is drug repurposing. The urge for a deeper review of this method will be discussed in this article. The research method was reviewer literature that describes the terminology, the use of drug repurposing in cancer, COVID-19 and other diseases therapies and also the advantages to using drug repurposing method in drug development. The results showed some similar terms in drug repurposings such as drug repositioning, drug reprofiling, and drug rediscovery that makes drug repurposing preferred for old drug in new indication. Drug repurposing for anticancer are thiotepa, doxorubicine, gemcitabine, and raloxifene. Drug repurposing for COVID-19 are dexamethasone, methylprednisolone, sarilumab, heparine, enoxasaparine, rivaroxabane, and fondaparinux. The other uses are zidovudine, minoxidil, sildenafile, rituximab, and ketoconazole. The advantages from this method are higher time and cost-efficiency. Hesitance, drug therapy with drug repurposing method should be a priority for drug development nowadays.
Studi Literatur: Peran Apoteker dalam Pengawasan Keamanan Vaksin P dan M di Indonesia Reyhan Diva Zaafira; Windy Amelia; Revita Fitri Amelia; Rosa Adelina
Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences Journal (PBSJ) Vol 4, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/pbsj.v4i1.24398

Abstract

Abstract: Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has infected millions of people globally since the World Health Organization declared a pandemic on March 11, 2020. Various efforts have been made to control the COVID-19 pandemic, including the development of vaccines. Pfizer and Moderna vaccines are mRNA-based vaccines developed in Indonesia with promising safety and effectiveness. The method used in this research is a descriptive method using literature studies in journals that discuss the safety control of P and M vaccines in Indonesia, with work procedures that include literature search, literature selection, literature documentation, analysis, and drawing conclusions. The results of the literature study show that pharmacists play an important role in maintaining the safety, quality, and efficacy of vaccines starting from the selection and procurement of distribution (which includes storage) to the time of use. At the selection stage, pharmacists must be able to consider the policies of international and national organizations. Pharmacists are fully responsible for procurement by ensuring that the vaccines received meet the standards and have a certificate of release from the competent authority of the country where the vaccine was released as well as a summary protocol issued by the manufacturer. Pharmacists are also responsible for distribution by keeping the COVID-19 vaccine within the specified temperature range. In use, pharmacists play a role in ensuring that vaccines are given according to the rules and in post-vaccination Monitoring of Drug Side Effects.
Aplikasi FTIR sebagai Deteksi Cepat Bahan Non-Halal dalam Campuran Produk Olahan Mabrurotul Mustafidah; Arif Nur Ikhsan
Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences Journal (PBSJ) Vol 4, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/pbsj.v4i1.24426

Abstract

The trend of Halal is not about label processed products, but also to become a necessity in products to gain public trust. Indonesia as the country with the most Muslims in Asia, has its own market for halal products. Consumer confidence increases for goods that have included halal in their products. The unknown material in this case is the material that makes the product non-halal, such as the presence of a mixture of pork. Many irresponsible producers use a mixture of non-halal ingredients to increase profits. To detect halal, various methods have been developed, one of which is FTIR. FTIR is a fast and easy to use instrument capable of analyzing mixtures in a product. Various studies for product authentication were analyzed using FTIR and showed results that FTIR was able to detect the presence of a mixture of unwanted ingredients in the product and could be used as a method to detect counterfeiters in processed products.
The Development of Derivative Method analysis 1,4 Benzodiazepines in Biological Matrix using High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) and Liquid Chromatography-Mass Annisa Larasati Putri; supandi supandi; Umar Mansur
Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences Journal (PBSJ) Vol 4, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/pbsj.v4i1.24629

Abstract

1.4 benzodiazepine derivatives are the benzodiazepine class that is used most frequently in clinical as a sedation agent, anxiolytic, and antiepileptic. The high tense of benzodiazepine consumption can causes addiction and misappropriation. That matter causes benzodiazepine and its metabolites often find in toxicology clinical and forensic. This systematic review aimed to identify an efficient sample preparation procedure and an accurate analysis method to determine benzodiazepine existence in various biological matrices. According to the PRISMA flow diagram’s chart, twenty-four reviewed articles systematically pointed that plasma and urine utilization gave good accuracy results and recovery than other biological matrices. SBSE extraction method development using vinylpyrrolidone ethylene glycol dimethacrylate polymer gave efficient results with the amount of recovery 96%, and HPLC instrument utilization was still selective and sensitive with LOD until 12ng/ml and LOQ 36 ng/ml.
Pengaruh Penambahan Enhancer Isopropil Miristat dan dan Propilen Glikol terhadap Penetrasi Krim Asiklovir Estu Mahanani Dhilasari
Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences Journal (PBSJ) Vol 4, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/pbsj.v4i1.25859

Abstract

Acyclovir, a BCS class III drug, has a high ability to fight the herpes virus but has low permeability and is poorly soluble in water. In order to obtain the expected effect of viral infection on the skin, the penetration of the active ingredients becomes a critical factor for a topical treatment to achieve the desired concentration. This study was to see the effect of adding isopropyl myristate and propylene glycol as enhancers that help diffuse the drug through the stratum corneum. The formulation is made by adding enhancer propylene glycol 8% (F1), isopropyl myristate 8% (F2), and without enhancers (F3). Physical stability of acyclovir cream, including homogeneity, organoleptic, pH, viscosity, type of emulsion and power spread, and in vitro cream penetration test with Franz diffusion cells will be observed. The result of acyclovir cream preparations F1, F2, and F3 had a homogeneous preparation of white semisolid and odorless with pH between 7,30-7,60, emulsion type o/w, and a viscosity between 35000-47000 cPS. The cumulative amount of acyclovir penetrated at F3 was 226,008± 8,462  μg/cm2, while the cream containing the enhancers F1 258,059±1,730 μg/cm2 and F2 268,336±0,740 μg/cm2, respectively. The presence of enhancers will increase the penetration ability of acyclovir cream, with more penetration using isopropyl myristate than propylene glycol.
Analisis Hubungan Petugas Apotek Terhadap Pelayanan Informasi Obat Kontrasepsi Oral Marvel Marvel
Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences Journal (PBSJ) Vol 4, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/pbsj.v4i1.28108

Abstract

The successful implementation of the Family Planning (Keluarga Berencana) program assists the government in developing reproductive health. The acceptors' knowledge about oral contraceptive drugs may be influenced by drug information conveyed by pharmacy staff, namely pharmacists and their assistants. Therefore, this study aimed to measure relationship between pharmacy staff and information services for oral contraceptives at the South Tangerang Regional Pharmacy using a cross-sectional design. This study used trained simulated patients. The samples surveyed were 152 pharmacies with 132 pharmaceutical technical personnel, and 20 pharmacists as respondent. In terms of drug information services, this study found 94 subjects in the poor category (value of 69.9%), 44 subjects (26.4%) in the moderate category (value between 70-79.9%), and 14 subjects (7.9%) in the good category (value of 80%). There was a significant relationship between the pharmacy staff variable with the total value of drug information services (Pelayanan Informasi Obat) variable (p = 0.016). The result showed that pharmacists provide information services for oral contraceptives better than pharmacy technicians.
Analysis of Escherichia coli Microbial Contamination and Total Coliform Bacteria in Refill Drinking Water in Pondok Cabe Ilir Village, South Tangerang City Puteri Amelia; Ummi Habibah; Ofa Suzanti Betha
Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences Journal (PBSJ) Vol 4, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/pbsj.v4i1.24699

Abstract

Water is an essential nutrient for human health. It is important to maintain adequate drinking water intake to prevent dehydration, which can cause hypothermia, dizziness, constipation, and kidney stones. Currently, water-filling stations are an alternative source of drinking water because of limited access to clean water at affordable prices. The purpose of this study was to determine bacterial contamination at a drinking water station in Pondok Cabe Ilir, South Tangerang, Banten, based on Permenkes RI No. 492/Menkes/Per/IV/2010. The study was conducted using the Most Probable Number (MPN) method and the IMViC test, Triple Sugar Iron test, H2S production test, and motility test to identify Escherichia coli. The results showed that one out of five refilled drinking water samples contained Coliform bacteria above the threshold according to Minister of Health Regulation No. 492/Menkes/Per/IV/2010.
Optimization of Reaction Condition for Synthesis of 4-Methoxychalcone from Ethyl p-methoxycinnamate Ismiarni Komala; Muhamad Beny Setiawan; Yardi Yardi
Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences Journal (PBSJ) Vol 4, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/pbsj.v4i2.30028

Abstract

Ethyl p-methoxycinnamate (1) is the main secondary metabolite found in Kaempferia galanga Linn and has various interesting pharmacological activities, including anti-inflammatory, sedative, vasorelaxant, and antiangiogenic activities. This study aimed to optimize the conditions for the conversion of 1 to 4-methoxychalcone (2) using a conventional synthetic reaction. The conversion was initiated by the hydrolysis of 1 to p-methoxycinnamic acid (3) and 3 to 4-methoxybenzaldehyde (4), and continued with the Claisen-Schmidt reaction of 4 with acetophenone (5). The temperature (room temperature and 45 °C) and ratio of 4 to 5 (1:1 and 1:2) were varied to determine the optimal conditions for the reaction. The results suggested that the reaction of 4 with 5 gave the best yield (42.1 %) when conducted at room temperature in a ratio of 4 to 5 (1:1). The structure of the reaction product was elucidated by spectroscopic analysis and compared with previously published data
Perbandingan Mutu dan Profil Disolusi Tablet Griseofulvin Merek Dagang Generik Azhoma Gumala; Henny Lucida; Salman Salman
Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences Journal (PBSJ) Vol 4, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/pbsj.v4i2.29982

Abstract

Abstract: Griseofulvin is an active pharmaceutical ingredient in Biopharmaceutic Classification Systems Class II and the price of the dosage form from commercial brands four times higher than the generic.  A comparative study on physical properties and dissolution profiles between generic and commercial brands of griseofulvin tablets has been conducted to assess whether there is difference between their qualities. The pharmaceutical properties were assessed based on the Indonesian and the United State Pharmacopeias. Results showed that the tablets fulfilled the requirements for size uniformity, weight uniformity (0.5995± 0.0075) gram - (0.6989±0.0080) gram, friability 0.08-1.10 %, hardness (10±0.7746) - (19.6±0.9165) kg/cm2, disintegration time 07.12 - 17.17 minutes with drug content of 94.20 - 99.67%. The commercial brand griseofulvin tablets A1& A2 and generic B1 met the official specification for physical characteristics. Results of dissolution test for commercial brand A1 & A2 and generic B1 showed that griseofulvin had T60min (Q ≤ 70%) and the dissolution test profiles did not follow neither first order, Higuchi, Korsmeyer Peppas, nor Langenbucher kinetic models (r < 0,95). The dissolution test for griseofulvin tablet A1 met the USP specification, T90min (Q ≥ 75%) with the release mechanism follow Langenbucher kinetic model. Abstrak: Griseofulvin merupakan zat aktif golongan Sistem Klasifikasi Biofarmasetik kelas II dengan perbedaan harga antara tablet merek dagang lebih mahal hingga empat kalinya dibandingkan tablet generik. Uji disolusi terbanding dilakukan untuk melihat adakah perbedaan mutu yang signifikan antar tablet tersebut. Metode evaluasi mutu dilakukan sesuai dengan ketentuan Farmakope Indonesia dan USP. Hasil evaluasi mutu fisik tablet meliputi keseragaman ukuran, keseragaman bobot yaitu (0,5995± 0,0075) – (0,6989±0,0080) gram, kerapuhan 0,08 - 1,10%, kekerasan (10±0,7746) - (19,6±0,9165) kg/cm2, & waktu hancur  07.12 - 17.17 menit dan penetapan kadar  94,20 - 99,67%, memenuhi ketentuan Farmakope Indonesia. Profil disolusi tidak mengikuti model kinetika orde satu, Higuchi, Korsmeyer Peppas, ataupun Langenbucher (r < 0,95). Hasil uji disolusi tablet A1 yang dilakukan berdasarkan  USP memenuhi persyaratan T90 min  (Q ≥ 75%) dan memiliki profil disolusi mengikuti  persamaan Langenbucher (r>0,95). Keywords: Profil disolusi, tablet griseofulvin, mutu tablet, model matematika
Review Kandungan Metabolit Sekunder Tanaman Berkhasiat terhadap Tulang dan Sendi menurut Al-Qanun Fi’l Tibb II Barita Juliano Siregar; Sarah Nahdah Zhaafirah Sangadji; Ofa Suzanti Betha; Estu Mahanani Dhilasari
Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences Journal (PBSJ) Vol 4, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/pbsj.v4i2.25611

Abstract

Al-Qanun Fi’l Tibb II merupakan buku materia medica karya Ibnu Sina yang terkenal di dunia. Buku tersebut menjelaskan secara rinci mengenai monografi tanaman berkhasiat terhadap organ tubuh, salah satunya terhadap tulang dan sendi. Akan tetapi dalam buku tersebut belum memuat komponen major metabolit sekunder yang diduga berperan penting dalam memberikan efek farmakologis. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk menginventarisasi tumbuhan yang terdapat di dalam buku Al-Qanun Fi’l Tibb II dan melakukan literatur review terkait kandungan metabolit sekunder yang terdapat dalam tanaman tersebut. Metode penelitian dilakukan dengan literature review melalui studi kepustakaan. Hasil pengambilan data menunjukan terdapat 74 tanaman yang berkhasiat terhadap tulang dan sendi diantaranya memiliki komponen major metabolit sekunder seperti senyawa terpen, flavonoid, alkaloid, tanin, alil isotiosianat, saponin, glikosida, alkohol lemak, asam fenolat, benzofenon, kuinon, sekoiridoid, kumarin, stilbene, anthrone, naftalen, benzaldehida dan asam karboksilat. Terpen merupakan metabolit sekunder yang paling banyak ditemukan dalam tanaman yang berkhasiat terhadap tulang dan sendi. Bioaktivitas yang ditemukan pada tanaman diantaranya antigout, antioksidan, osteoprotektif, antiosteoporosis, antibakteri, antiinflamasi dan analgesik.

Page 4 of 16 | Total Record : 155