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Jl. Kapten Muchtar Basri No.3, Glugur Darat II, Kec. Medan Tim., Kota Medan, Sumatera Utara 20238
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INDONESIA
Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27227618     DOI : 10.30596/insis
Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies, published by the Faculty of Islamic Religion, University of Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara (UMSU), Medan, Indonesia, which includes articles on the scientific research field of Islamic studies and Islamic education, Islamic law, and Islamic economics. Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies accepts manuscripts in the field of research includes scientific fields relevant to: Islamic studies, Islamic education, Islamic law and Islamic economics.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 919 Documents
THE INFLUENCE OF NPF, BOPO, AND CKPN ON THE ROA OF SHARIA BUSINESS UNIT IN INDONESIA Siregar, Pani Akhiruddin; Wirian, Oktrigana; Ruslan, Muhammad; Afandi, Ahmad; Olivia, Hastuti
Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies INSIS 6 (February 2024)
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This research aims to analyze the influence of NPF, BOPO, and CKPN on the ROA of Sharia Business Unit in Indonesia. The type of research data with secondary data is sourced from the Financial Ratios of Islamic Business Unit and Islamic Business Unit Operations through the publication of The Sharia Indonesia Banking Statistics, Financial Services Authority (SPS-OJK). The SPS-OJK is is a publication media that provides data regarding the Sharia banking industry in Indonesia. The research sample was taken periodically in the form of monthly data from January 2020 to August 2023. At least, the amount of data that can be further analyzed is 44 data. Sampling technique with simple random sampling. The results of the research are as follows: (1) The estimation model shows an R2 value of 0,893 which represents the value of the coefficient of determination. This means that 89,30% of the dependent variable variation is able to be explained by the independent variable in this model. The remaining 10,70% is explained by other causes that are not included in the model; (2) The regression model on the independent variable simultaneously influence the dependent variable, so that the independent variable regression model can be used to predict the dependent variable; and (3) This research produced output that NPF, BOPO, and CKPN have an influential and are significant on the ROA of Sharia Business Unit in Indonesia.
GUARANTEE OF HALAL PRODUCTS SELF DECLARE CONCEPT OF MICRO AND SMALL ENTERPRISES ECONOMICS Saputera, Ikhwan; Jamalie, Zulfa; Azhari, Fathurrahman
Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies INSIS 6 (February 2024)
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Implementation of the self-declare concept in halal product guarantees, especially in the context of micro and small enterprise (UMK) economic actors, which is focused on understanding how the self-declare process can provide convenience and certainty for UMK in obtaining halal certification . The implementation of self-declaration is in line with changes to the halal certification system in Indonesia, this mechanism ensures that the self-declare policy only applies to UMK that meet certain criteria, in line with the government's efforts to encourage the growth of the UMK sector and increase the competitiveness of halal products. It is hoped that self-declaration can create certainty and guarantee of halal products for Muslim consumers, as well as support the growth of the halal industry at national and international levels. ‎
THE ROLE OF THE DIGITAL ECONOMY IN INCREASING PUBLIC INTEREST IN SHARIA MUTUAL FUND INVESTMENT THROUGH E-COMMERCE PLATFORMS Septiani, Dila; Sihombing, Dwy Arnanda; Hamdani, Muhammad Fadhil; Elfikri, Muhammad Fawaz; Hafiz, Muhammad; Britania, Yolanda
Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies INSIS 6 (February 2024)
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This study aims to determine the level of investment in sharia mutual funds to attract public interest in Indonesia through digital economic media such as e-commerce. Currently, sharia investment in Indonesia is less desirable, especially in the sharia mutual fund sector. Judging from the economic development, conventional mutual fund investment activities dominate. Then through the digital economy, business development or trade transactions that utilize digital media as a means of communication, collaboration and economic activities between companies or between individuals such as e-business and e-commerce continue to increase. The method used in this study is a qualitative research method, namely by using a literature review by taking references from several e-books and journals obtained from website or internet sources. The results showed that the digital economy through e-commerce in Indonesia has many positive impacts, but at the level of stock investment Islamic mutual funds are still less attractive to the public compared to conventional mutual funds.
'APPLICATION OF RESTORATIVE JUSTICE IN THE INVESTIGATION OF NARCOTICS CRIMES ACCORDING TO POSITIVE LAW AND ISLAMIC LAW (STUDY ON THE JURISDICTION OF THE INDONESIAN NATIONAL POLICE SOUTH BORNEO REGION) Siswoyo, Siswoyo; Jamalie, H. Zulfa; Mujiburrohman, Mujiburrohman
Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies INSIS 6 (February 2024)
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Restorative Justice is a new concept of thinking that develops as a response to the retributive justice system and criminal justice that is considered unsatisfactory to the sense of justice of the community. The problem arises when drug crimes  that are considered victimless crimes cannot be applied restorative justice in them because there are no victims, on the contrary, according to other legal experts, they argue that drug abusers themselves are perpetrators and victims. On the above issues, research has been conducted to find out how South Kalimantan police investigators, especially the Ditresobat, apply restorative justice in investigations Drug crimes, what are the obstacles faced and what is the perspective of Islamic law and positive law in applying ideal restorative justice in drug investigations? This research uses a socio-legal approach combination of document studies and field studies. The source of the data was obtained from interviews with five informants (four from the South Kalimantan Regional Police and 1 informant from the South Kalimantan BNNP). Primary legal materials used by all regulations related to restorative justice  in the investigation process and case studies of investigations (using 6 case studies) of drug crimes in the South Kalimantan regional police area. Based on Pustaka searches and interview results, the application of restorative justice in the investigation of narcotics crimes by Investigators in the jurisdiction of the Indonesian National Police in the South Kalimantan Region has been running in accordance with applicable procedures but still gets obstacles derived from its own legal factors, law enforcement factors, facilities or facilities factors, and community factors. In the perspective of national law, normative references  to restorative justice  in drug crimes have not been comprehensive, so state consistency through law enforcement officials is needed in implementing different treatment between drug users and dealers. Meanwhile, in the perspective of Islamic law, victims of drug abuse who undergo rehabilitation do not deviate from Islamic criminal law because the purpose of jarimah ta'zir in addition to providing a deterrent effect to the person concerned also has a positive impact after the law is implemented, namely the safety of body and soul as the main purpose, vision and mission of the Ditresobat Polda South Kalimantan. Based on the results of the study, the researcher reconstructed 3 steps that must be taken by investigators in the jurisdiction of the Indonesian National Police in South Kalimantan Region in implementing restorative justice for drug convicts, namely by increasing the progress of investigators in law enforcement against drug addicts, synergy of assessment teams towards users and socialization of medical rehabilitation priorities over legal rehabilitation.
POCKET MONEY AND SELF-CONTROL OF STUDENTS' CONSUMPTION PATTERNS Agustyanto, Muhammad Roofid; Ranita, Sylvia Vianty
Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies INSIS 6 (February 2024)
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Everyone consumes, including students. Students are the easiest subject to follow changes in the flow of globalization which is synonymous with modern things. Change makes students progress further. Human change towards a more advanced direction is called modernization. Many students follow fashion trends, shop online, follow gadget developments and even vacation in famous places. Apart from that, the many shopping centers also increase the attraction for students to visit them. This research aims to analyze the perceptions and factors that influence the consumption patterns of FEB UMSU students which are able to increase or control students' consumptive values. The sampling technique used a non-probability sampling method and a sample of 93 respondents was obtained. The type of data used is primary data sourced from the results of distributing questionnaires. This research uses the Structure Equation Model (SEM) analysis method using the SmartPLS data processing tool. The research results show that the pocket money factor has a significant influence on students' consumption patterns and self-control has a significant influence on the consumption patterns of students at the Faculty of Economics and Business, Muhammadiyah University, North Sumatra.
ANALYSIS FEASIBILITY OF DAIRY BUFFALO MILK BUSINESS SYARIAH IN LUBUK PAKAM DISTRICT, DELI SERDANG REGENCY Putra, Yudha Andriansyah; Harahap, Mailina; Siregar, Gustina; Sitorus, Yuda
Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies INSIS 6 (February 2024)
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This study aims to determine and analyze the feasibility of a dairy buffalo business in syariah system in Lubuk Pakam District, Deli Serdang Regency.This research was conducted in Lubuk Pakam District, Deli Serdang Regency. This study used a saturated or census sampling method. In this study, the respondents were 7 dairy buffalo milk farmers in Lubuk Pakam District. Data analysis uses BEP (Break Event Point) and R/C ratio (Return Cost Ratio). The results of the feasible to cultivate because it had obtained the R/C ratio (Revenue Cost Ratio) is 2.51 1 and the total production ("3,476 liters") production BEP (107.03 liters) means that the dairy buffalo business in Lubuk Pakam District, Deli Serdang Regency is profitable. Operational Aspects Product Quality, The recommended location for the cage, Number of Workers and Wages. Marketing Aspect that become attention from this research are Consumer Interest Analysis, Market Position Apart from being feasible from the results of this research, this buffalo milk business is sharia provisions and has sustainability for running the business in the future.
LEGAL PROTECTION OF WIVES VICTIMS OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE PERSPECTIVE OF MAQOSYD SYARIAH Asliani, Asliani; Nurhilmiyah, Nurhilmiyah
Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies INSIS 6 (February 2024)
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Legal protection of wives and children in the household is very important both physically and psychologically. This domestic violence often occurs even the most dominant trigger for the collapse of household mahligai is violence experienced by wives and even children including victims. The most important issue to be discussed in this study is how the forms of legal protection for wives and children victims of psychological violence in the perspective of maqasid al-sharia. The method used in this research is with a normative juridical approach, namely by conducting research based on books of jurisprudence, legal / reference materials by examining theories and concepts of statutory materials related to this research. To process and analyze data obtained from library materials, descriptive-analytical analysis techniques are used. This analysis technique gives an idea of the logical flow of data analysis. As a result of the study revealed that the forms of protection for wives' and children victims of psychological violence in the household are protection of the provision of mental birth, protection of the fulfillment of their rights in the form of good treatment and the right to obtain useful knowledge. In addition, protection against physical, psychic, and sexual violence. In the view of maqasid al-Shari'ah, the form of protection for the wife is categorized as the maintenance of reason, soul and offspring as a manifestation of al-maqasid al-Shari'ah at the level of dharuriya.
MANUSIA MAKHLUK YANG DIISTIMEWAKAN Azizah, Sahara Puan; Nadhila, Nadhila
Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies INSIS 6 (February 2024)
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The most perfect creatures created by Allah are humans, creatures with the highest rank compared to other creatures created by Allah. Because humans are given the advantage of reason and thoughts so they can differentiate between good and bad, especially humans in living and caring for themselves. Compared to other creatures humans have been given many advantages by Allah SWT. “and we preferred them over most of the creatures that we have created with perfect advantages “(QS. 17/AL Isra’:70). The human form was perfected,”And He formed you and perfected  your form”.(QS. 40/AL Mu’min 64) Human needs have been provided “and for you a residence on earth, and enjoyment until the the appointed time”. (QS. 2/AL Baqarah: 36). Humans as we understand them are God’s most special creatures, the best of God’s creations with all the advantages and virtues given by God. The onlycreatures capable of receiving the almighty’s trust. Therefore, let us use this God-given potential to compete in doing goods deeds.  
FACTORS INFLUENCING STUDENT’S INTEREST IN INVESTING IN SHARIA STOCK IN THE SHARIA BUSINESS MANAGEMENT STUDY PROGRAM Shiddiqi, Syehnaz Sahin; Rahma, Sabila; Prananda, Yoga; Hayati, Isra
Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies INSIS 6 (February 2024)
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Research purposes This For know influencing factors interest student in invest sharia shares. Approach research used use approach quantitative. Samples used amount three twenty people representing students all over population. Research data collection done with use distributed questionnaires with Quota sampling technique. In analyzing research data use data analysis with steps as following data quality test , assumption test classic , multiple linear regression test and testing hypothesis . With use tool help form SPSS Statistics application as data processing. Research result shows that the calculated F value is 7.946 and the F table is 3.23, which shows that the calculated F F table uses a significant value of 0.002 0.05. So in the simultaneous test (f test) it can be seen that risk and understanding have a significant and influential effect on student interest in investing in Sharia shares.
REVIEW OF AMIL ZAKAT IN PERSPECTIVE CONTEMPORARY ISLAMIC LAW Hasanah, Uswah; Naimi, Nadlrah
Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies INSIS 6 (February 2024)
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Zakat is one of the five pillars of Islam. One of the people entitled to receive zakat is {mustahiqqin). is "amyl". .In this case, sometimes several questions arise from this amil, especially about who can be called amil zakat, what are the criteria for this amil and contemporary issues at this time. The issue above is certainly very interesting to discuss, especially if it is related to the conditions and developments in the implementation of zakat obligations by muzakki today, especially zakat fitrah who are more likely to use amil services. In general, people pay their zakat fitrah and there is also zakat mal through the zakat amil committee. Can the people or committees of the zakat amil be positioned as amil as intended by the Koran verse 60 of the at-Taubah letter? Study of fiqh interpretation on this matter is really necessary. This research will examine how amil zakat is viewed in contemporary fiqh. The research method is qualitative, namely originating from contemporary fiqh law regarding the implementation of zakat. The research results show that Amil zakat in the legal interpretation of the mufassir has 2 criteria. 1). Activities to manage zakat assets, both as daily administrators and as members of sections in the management of zakat amil institutions. 2). Appointed by the government through a confirmation procedure.