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Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences
Published by Global Health Science Group
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27745104     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37287/picnhs
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Education,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences is a conference collection of official papers generously accessible to scholars over the world. This publication is dedicated to report original research findings, best practices, and review articles presented at International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences. provides a forum for sharing timely and up-to-date publication of scientific research, health care and promoting the development of nursing, public health, community, environmental and occupational health, epidemiology, health promotion, health policy, nutrition, environmental health and safety, nursing and midwifery, and other sciences related to health development, and applied science in health.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 360 Documents
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The Effect of Slow Deep Breathing on Reducing Pain Scale in Post-Operative Patients Jannah, Uzlifatul; Sucipto, Ade; Laksono, Eko Budi
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 2 (2024): July-December 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i2.5231

Abstract

Post-operative pain is the body's reaction to tissue damage caused by a surgical procedure so that the patient will experience discomfort, this can cause sleep quality problems, breathing problems, making the condition worse, the healing process and a long treatment period resulting in increased treatment costs. Pain management can be done using non-pharmacological therapy, one of which is slow deep breathing which will stimulate the parasympathetic nervous system thereby increasing endorphin production and reducing the pain level. The purpose of this research to determine whether there is an effect of slow deep breathing on reducing the pain scale in post-operative patients at Sultan Imanuddin Pangkalan Bun. The method in this research uses a quasi experimental with a one group pre-test and post-test design approach. Consecutive sampling technique, the sample in this study was 57 respondents who underwent 10 minute procedures on post-operative patients after 24 hours. This research instrument uses the NRS (Numeric Rating Scale), where the results of this research are analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The results before slow deep breathing were carried out, almost all respondents experienced moderate pain, amounting to 45 respondents (78.9%). Meanwhile, after slow deep breathing were carried out by the majority of respondents experienced a change to mild pain, amounting to 34 respondents (59.6%). The results of statistical test analysis using the Wilcoxon test showed that the p value = 0.000, so the p value <  (0.05). There is an effect of slow deep breathing on reducing the pain scale in post-operative patients at Sultan Imanuddin Pangkalan Bun Regional Hospital.
The Influence of Self Management Education through Booklet Media on the Self-Care Commitment of Type II Diabetes Mellitus Patients Simangunsong, Berman Ridwan; Antoro, Budi; Putri, Dian Utama Pratiwi
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 2 (2024): July-December 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i2.5233

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is the inability of the pancreas to produce enough insulin. The prevalence of DM in Lampung Province is 1.63 per 100,000 population with the highest incidence of diabetes mellitus, Mesuji Regency with a prevalence of 0.96 per 100,000 population. Proper self- management of diabetes mellitus can alleviate some of the physical and mental consequences of this disease. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of self-management education through booklet media on the commitment to self-care of type II diabetes mellitus sufferers. Quantitative research type, pre-experimental design, one-group pretest-posttest approach. The population of patients suffering from type II diabetes mellitus was 134 patients, with a sample of 57 respondents using the purposive sampling technique. The study was conducted at the Outpatient Clinic of the Mesuji Regional General Hospital, Mesuji Regency in May-August. Univariate and bivariate data analysis (paired sample t-test).The results showed that the average self-care commitment of patients with type II diabetes mellitus before self management education through booklet media was 61.5 and after self management education through booklet media was 81.9. The results of the analysis test using paired sample t-test with a significance level of α = 0.05, found that the p-value = 0.000. Conclusion: There is an effect of self management education through booklet media on self- care commitment of patients with type II diabetes mellitus. Suggestions for health workers to be able to provide counseling activities for patients with diabetes mellitus using booklets which are one of the models in the standard of providing education.
The Influence of Signal Application on Mothers' Knowledge Regarding Pregnancy, Postpartum, and Newborn Emergencies in Bantul Regency Margaretha, Sumarti Endah Purnamaningsih Maria; Rachmawati, Nur Cahya; Fijriyah, Saumi; Khasanah, Ismi Nur
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 2 (2024): July-December 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i2.5234

Abstract

The problem of Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) and Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) in Indonesia is the highest national priority that requires a focused solution. The highest MMR and IMR in DIY, namely Bantul Regency. MMR in 2022 was 16 cases, while IMR in 2022 was 90 cases, in 2023 there were 33 cases. The causes of maternal death are multifactorial, including postpartum hemorrhage, preeclampsia, sepsis, infection, and postpartum complications. In infants, common causes of death are asphyxia, transverse lie, and narrow pelvis. In addition, there is a delay in detecting and handling emergencies. And families do not yet have sufficient ability to recognize and detect high-risk pregnancies early. To make it easier for mothers to detect themselves earlier about recognizing danger signs, a technological innovation is needed that is packaged in an application that is used to identify danger signs in pregnant women, giving birth, postpartum and neonates. Type of experimental quantitative research with one group pre-test – post-test design. The design in this study did not use a control group but used a group that was given an intervention, namely Health promotion using the SIGNAL application and then given observations before and after. The population was 30 mothers who used the SIGNAL application in Bantul Regency. The sampling technique used in this study was Purposive Sampling. The type of instrument in this study was a questionnaire sheet. The research period was September to October 2024. Based on the results of the t-test analysis (paired sample t-test), it can be obtained that t count is greater than t table, which is 37.470> 1.68488 and Sig. (2 tailed) = 0.000 <0.05, then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. The significance result is 0.000 <0.05, then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, meaning that the hypothesis states that there is a difference in the results of maternal knowledge about pregnancy, postpartum and BBL emergencies before and after using the SIGNAL Application. After using the SIGNYAL application, pregnant women's knowledge about pregnancy, postpartum and newborn emergencies increased.
Tidewater Disaster Mitigation through Training Integrated with Healthy Sugar and Healthy Fish Processed Rusana, Rusana; Rachmawati, Indra; Parnowo, Suko; Karseno, Karseno; Naufalin, Rifda; Wulan, Tyas Retno
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 2 (2024): July-December 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i2.5235

Abstract

Ujunggagak Village is an area prone to flooding often caused by high tides. The community has not utilized the potential of existing natural resources optimally due to a lack of knowledge and skills in processing them. This service aims to increase knowledge and skills in processing coconut sap into healthy sugar and processed healthy sea fish in communities affected by disasters. Service method with education and training on using natural preservatives for penderes farmers and fishermen women groups (KWN). The number of group members is 30 penderes and 25 KWN. The service was carried out for three months. The level of knowledge was measured before and after the education was carried out using a questionnaire. Group skills are measured through quality production results after training. The results show an increase in the knowledge of the Penderes group from 20% poor to 76.7% good, while in the KWN it increased from 28% poor to 80% in the good category. The group skill of the penderes increases from 0% to 100% producing healthy sugar in the form of coins, batteries, and healthy palm sugar. KWN's skills have gone from just making salted fish to being skilled at processing seafood in the form of healthy meatballs, sausages, nuggets, and crackers. This activity can be sustainable and continue to be developed so that it can improve the health and economic status of the community. The community can anticipate crop failure as a result of flood disasters.
Factors Influencing the Incidence of Diarrhea Listina, Febria; Aziza, Nurul; Marsyah, Marsyah
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 2 (2024): July-December 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i2.5245

Abstract

Diarrhea remains a major cause of morbidity and mortality due to infections in infants and children worldwide. Diarrhea is responsible for one-third of child deaths, resulting in the loss of two million children per year. The aim of this study is to identify the factors influencing the incidence of diarrhea in the working area of Puskesmas Natar, South Lampung Regency. This is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional research design. The population in this study consists of mothers who have children under five years old experiencing diarrhea and are registered at Puskesmas Natar, South Lampung Regency, totaling 751 respondents. The sample size in this study is 88 respondents. The sampling technique used in this study is stratified random sampling. Based on statistical tests, the knowledge variable showed a p-value of 0.010 < 0.05 (OR = 3.095), indicating a relationship between knowledge and the incidence of diarrhea. The attitude variable showed a p- value of 0.041 < 0.05 (OR = 2.444). There is a relationship between knowledge, exclusive breastfeeding, and attitude with the incidence of diarrhea.
Increased Nurse Knowledge Development of Web-Based Geriatric Assessment Application Ezdha, Awaliyah Ulfah Ayudytha; Fitri, Dwi Elka; Andesa, Khusaeri; Anggreini, Silvia Nora; Hamid, Abdurrahman
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 2 (2024): July-December 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i2.5246

Abstract

Nursing care is not only provided to adults but also to the elderly. The elderly require greater assistance in the identification, definition, and resolution of problems that affect them. Increasing life expectancy (UHH) has a complex impact on the welfare of the elderly. Gerontic nurses as the spearhead of nursing services for elderly groups need to get updates and provide information on an ongoing basis related to the mitigation process in elderly groups and other vulnerable groups in an effort to minimize the impact that will occur. Nurses are expected to provide understanding in the form of comprehensive counseling or counseling to the elderly and their families regarding the disease conditions experienced and prevention that can be done at home. So it is important to carry out correct nursing care when the elderly seek treatment at the hospital so that the continuity of services to the home or community can be of higher quality and sustainable. This community service was carried out at Pekanbaru Medical Center Hospital with the aim of improving the quality of nursing care provided to the elderly by developing a web-based assessment and Nursing Care Plan at PMC Hospital. The target of Community Services are 15 nurses who interact with geriatric patients. The results obtained were an increase in nurse knowledge before and after the training. In addition, the nursing care provided becomes more qualified as seen from the documentation carried out by nurses in electronic medical records and the completeness of nursing care. Suggestions for hospitals to continue to be able to develop geriatric Nursing Care Plan in accordance with updated geriatric services in hospitals, conduct socialization with doctors, and collaborate with other health workers (Nutricionis, Physiotherapists, and Psychologists).
Galaktagogum in Local Vegetables: Habits Revealed by Science Fadhilah, Nurul; Rahfiludin, Mohammad Zen; Lestantyo, Daru; Winarni, Sri
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 2 (2024): July-December 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i2.5247

Abstract

Breast milk has an ideal nutritional content for babies according to the needs to grow and develop optimally. Indonesia has a very rich diversity of foodstuffs, one of the habits of the Indonesian people is to regularly consume certain vegetables during breastfeeding. However, some vegetables are not yet popular for breastfeeding mothers to consume even though they contain many benefits such as banana heart, young papaya and spinach. The purpose of this literature review is to provide an evidence-based study on the potential of local vegetables that are commonly consumed during breastfeeding in Indonesia but the content of galaktogogum is not widely known, namely: papaya, spinach, and banana heart. This article is a literature review that discusses the potential of local plants as a source of galactogues. Article search involves 2 databases, namely PUBMED and Google Scholar. The keywords used are: ("Milk, Human"[Mesh]) AND "Galactogogues"[Mesh] AND PAPAYA". ("Milk, Human"[Mesh]) AND "Galactogogues"[Mesh] AND banana flower". ("Milk, Human"[Mesh]) AND "Galactogogues"[Mesh] AND Spinach". ("Milk, Human"[Mesh]) AND "Galactogogues"[Mesh] AND Spinach. Banana hearts, young papayas, and spinach are vegetables that are able to increase breast milk production through galactogue compounds and their derivatives. The saponins contained in the heart of bananas and young papaya can increase the activity of the hormone oxytocin in the myoepithelial cells surrounding the alveolus and ductus. Meanwhile, the phytoestrogen content in spinach can cause biological effects similar to estrogen that are able to increase breast milk production.
Empowerment of Posyandu Cadres in the Implementation of Atraumatic Care Approach: Swaddle and Sponge Bath to Optimize Neonatal Adaptation in Pangururan Tambunan, Dior Manta; Silaen, Harsudianto; Simanullang, Rostime Hermayerni; Buaton, Kristina; Lumbantobing, Dikki Samuel
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 2 (2024): July-December 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i2.5248

Abstract

Neonates experience transition from the intrauterine to the extrauterine environment which can cause stress and have long-term consequences on the development of the infant’s brain. One of the neglected and traumatic neonatal care is bathing. Objective: The objective of this community service is to increase the knowledge level of posyandu cadres and the communities about the application of the atraumatic care approach: swaddle and sponge bath to optimize neonatal adaptation. Method: The implementation method is with pre- and post-tests, cadre briefings, health education and demonstration of the swaddle bath method at the Sait Nihuta Village Hall, Pangururan District. This activity was attended by 6 posyandu cadres, 25 community members which are mothers with infants aged 0-5 months, pregnant women, and mothers planning to have their first/next child). Results: It was found that the pre-test knowledge level of posyandu cadres was low in 3 people (50%) and the post-test knowledge level of posyandu cadres was good for 4 people (66.7%). While the pretest knowledge level of community was low in 14 people (56%) and the posttest knowledge level of community was good in 15 people (60%). Conclusions: It can be concluded that there is a significant increase in knowledge level on posyandu cadres and the community about the implementation of the atraumatic care approach: swaddle and sponge bath to optimize neonatal adaptation. Reccomendation: It is expected that the program will continue through cadres who have been provided with education through materials and demonstrations that have been given to the community.
Analysis of Factors Influencing the Use of Implantable Family Contraceptive Methods Krismiyati, Murti; Wulandari, Amri; Prihastuti, Mizan
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 2 (2024): July-December 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i2.5249

Abstract

Implants are one of the effective and efficient long-term hormonal contraceptives, but the use of implanted contraceptives is still relatively low compared to other contraceptives. The coverage of active family planning participants in 2020 who use the implantable contraceptive method is 8.5%. This figure is much lower when compared to the injectable contraceptive method of 72.9%, the pill method of 19.4%, and the IUD method of 8.5%. If you look at the effectiveness, injections and pills, including short-term contraceptive methods that have a lower level of effectiveness, are compared to the Long-Term Contraceptive Method (MKJP), one of which is implants. The method used in this study is analytical descriptive research with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study is family planning acceptors at PMB Umi M and PMB Siti Aminah. The research was conducted from October 2, 2024 to October 31, 2024 with a sample of 75 respondents. The data was processed using SPSS version 25 and analyzed using the chi square test. The results of univariate analysis showed that there were more respondents who used implanted birth control, namely 55 respondents (73.3%) compared to those who did not use implanted birth control 20 respondents (26.7%). The results of the chi square statistical test showed that there was a relationship between age and the use of the p value implant contraceptive method (0.000), there was a relationship between education and the use of the p value implant contraceptive method (0.023), there was no relationship between parity and the use of the p value implant contraceptive method (0.561) and there was a relationship between income and the use of the p value implant contraceptive method (0.010). There was a relationship between age and the use of implantable contraceptive methods in PMB in the Kulon Progo area as seen from the p value of 0.000. There is a relationship between education and the use of implantable contraceptive methods in PMB in the Kulon Progo area as seen from the p value of 0.023. There was no relationship between parity and the use of implantable contraceptive methods in PMB in the Kulon Progo area as seen from the p value of 0.561. There is a relationship between income and the use of implantable contraceptive methods in PMB in the Kulon Progo area as seen from the p value of 0.010.
Rebozo Technique and Nipple Stimulation on the Length of Labor in Period I in Maternity Fauziandari, Erma Nur; Wulandari, Amri; Fijriyah, Saumi; Annarrahayu, Lutfi
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 2 (2024): July-December 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i2.5250

Abstract

Childbirth is the process of movement of the fetus, placenta and membranes from the uterus through the birth canal. This process starts from the opening and dilation of the cervix caused by uterine contractions with regular frequency, duration, and strength. The Maternal Mortality Rate (AKI) in maternity reached 189 per 100 thousand live births, Indonesia ranked second highest in ASEAN. The cause of maternal death is 80% caused by direct factors (partus congestion, bleeding, eclampsia, sepsis, hypertension in pregnancy, and complications of abortion. To reduce AKI, pain management and appropriate childbirth care efforts are needed, namely pharmacological methods and non-pharmacological methods. The rebozo technique and nipple stimulation are non-pharmacological methods of complementary therapy in childbirth.Method: The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of the rebozo technique and nipple pacifier stimulation on the duration of labor I. Type of experimental quantitative research with a case control design. The sampling technique in this study is purposive sampling, which is based on inclusion and exclusion criteria, with an independent t test and a sample of 27 maternity mothers, from PMB Saumi Fijriyah, PMB Kuswantiningsih, PMB Emi narimawati. The research period is from September to October 2024.Results: The results of the One Way Anova Analysis test obtained a significance value of α 0.119. Because the significance value α 0.119 > α 0.05, Ho was accepted and H1 was rejected, meaning that there was no significant difference in the length of time during labor in the Rebozo Technique, nipple stimulation group and the control group.Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that there is no significant difference in the length of the first stage of labor in the Rebozo technique group, nipple stimulation and the control group because it is influenced by many factors.

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