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Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences
Published by Global Health Science Group
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27745104     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37287/picnhs
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Education,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences is a conference collection of official papers generously accessible to scholars over the world. This publication is dedicated to report original research findings, best practices, and review articles presented at International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences. provides a forum for sharing timely and up-to-date publication of scientific research, health care and promoting the development of nursing, public health, community, environmental and occupational health, epidemiology, health promotion, health policy, nutrition, environmental health and safety, nursing and midwifery, and other sciences related to health development, and applied science in health.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 360 Documents
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Participation in Posbindu PTM and Its Relationship to the Quality of Life of Hypertension Patien Sari, Nova Nurwinda; Listina, Febria; Maritasari, Dwi Yulia; Fitri, Lisa
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 2 (2024): July-December 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i2.5251

Abstract

One of the health problems that has become a serious problem recently is hypertension, which is often referred to as the silent killer because it often occurs without symptoms. Hypertension generally occurs in old age. However, several studies show that hypertension can appear in adolescence and its prevalence has increased in recent years. Many people do not realize this, that hypertension that occurs during adolescence will continue into adulthood and increase the risk of morbidity and mortality. The purpose of this research is to determine the relationship between participation in Posbindu PTM and the quality of life of hypertension sufferers at the Krui Health Center, Pesisir Barat Regency in 2024. A type of quantitative research with an analytical survey research design with a cross sectional approach. Sampling was conducted using purposive sampling with a sample of 95 respondents. The research instrument used was in the form of a questionnaire. This research has been carried out in July 2024 in West Coast Regency. The data analysis used was the spearman's rho test. The results of the study found that there was a relationship between the participation of the PTM posbindu and the quality of life of hypertension patients in the work area of the Krui Health Center with a p-value of 0.000 (p-value < 0.05). Elderly people with hypertension should regularly participate in PTM posbindu activities as an effort to control hypertension and help improve the quality of life of the elderly.
The Effect of Health Education with Audiovisual Media on Parents' Knowledge about Dental Caries in Elementary School Priyatno, Hendrik; Rukmana, Nova Mega; Nurdiansyah, Tubagus Erwin
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 2 (2024): July-December 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i2.5417

Abstract

SD Negeri 9 Panca Jaya has the highest number of students in the Adi Luhur Health Center's service area and a high incidence of dental problems. In 2022, out of 268 students examined, 185 students (69%) had dental problems. In 2023, out of 384 students examined, 306 students (79.7%) were found to have dental problems. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of health education using audiovisual media on parents' knowledge about dental caries at SD Negeri 9 Panca Jaya, Mesuji Regency, in 2024. The type of research is quantitative, using a pre-experimental method with a one-group pretest-posttest research design. The study population consists of 226 parents of students in grades 1-3, with a sample size of 70 respondents. The statistical test used is the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. The results of the study showed that the average knowledge of parents before health education at SD Negeri 9 Panca Jaya was 53.07 with a standard deviation of 13.46, with a minimum knowledge score of 25 and a maximum of 80. The average knowledge of parents after the health education was 75.43 with a standard deviation of 10.24, with a minimum knowledge score of 55 and a maximum of 100. The Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test yielded a p-value of 0.000 (α = 0.05), indicating that p-value < 0.05. Conclusion: There is an effect of health education using audiovisual media on parents' knowledge about dental caries at SD Negeri 9 Panca Jaya, Mesuji Regency, in 2024. Suggestions: It is suggested that the school send messages, information, or images containing health education through class WhatsApp groups, or by posting posters on the prevention of dental caries. Additionally, organizing sessions for students to watch videos about the consequences of poor oral hygiene, accompanied by their parents, is recommended to enhance knowledge and improve the maintenance of children's oral and dental health.
Community Empowerment in Prevention and Management of Hypertension: Literature Review Marni, Marni; Soares, Domingos; Firdaus, Insanul; Nurjanah, Ananda Tri; Eflin, Maria Fransisca; Husna, Putri Halimu
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 2 (2024): July-December 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i2.5418

Abstract

Hypertension (HT) is a significant public health concern globally, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). It is a major contributor to cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) and requires effective prevention and management strategies. Globally, hypertension affects approximately 1.28 billion adults aged 30-79 years and in Indonesia recent studies indicating that about 34.1% of the adult population is affected, yet many remain undiagnosed or untreated.Method : This study aimed to systematically evaluate the existing evidence on community empowerment strategies in the prevention and management of hypertension. Search Strategy was used PubMed, MEDLINE, Google Scholar, and Web of Science data base. Inclusion Criteria: Studies focusing on community-based interventions. Data were extracted from the selected studies using a standardized form are: Author(s), year of publication, Study design, quality Assessment tools. For randomized controlled trials, the Cochrane Risk of Bias Tool was utilized, while observational studies were evaluated using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. A narrative synthesis was employed to summarize the findings. Key themes regarding community empowerment strategies: Educational campaigns, workshops, Peer support, Integration with local healthcare systems, Lifestyle modification. Result : The findings revealed a significant increase in public knowledge regarding hypertension prevention after the interventions were implemented (p = 0.03). The empowering local health workers can enhance community health initiatives.Conclusion : Integration with public health systems and capacitating community health officers are also crucial for widespread adoption and cost-effectiveness. Community empowerment can lead to improved health outcomes by reducing disparities and increasing social justice.
Understanding and Needs of Adolescents in Stunting Prevention: A Qualitative Study Among Adolescents in Guningkidul Regency, Indonesia Karuniawati, Benny; Respati, Supriyadi Hari; Mulyani, Sri
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 2 (2024): July-December 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i2.5419

Abstract

Stunting is the result of an interaction between lack of nutritional intake and increased nutritional needs, which has an impact on physical growth and cognitive development, as well as increasing the risk of chronic diseases. In Indonesia, the prevalence of stunting in 2023 will reach 20.8%, still far from the target of 14% in 2024. Adolescence is an important phase to build awareness of nutritional status, because adolescents who understand nutrition can prepare themselves for a healthy pregnancy and reduce the risk of stunting in the next generation. Objective: this study aims to explore the understanding and needs of adolescents related to stunting prevention. This study uses a phenomenological approach to explore adolescents' understanding of stunting prevention programs in Gunungkidul Regency, Yogyakarta. The subjects of the study were 12 adolescent girls aged 12-15 years, selected by purposive sampling based on their experiences. Data collection methods include in-depth interviews and Focus Group Discussions (FGD). The validity of the data was obtained through triangulation and checking with informants. The results of FGD and interviews with adolescents identified three categories of needs: knowledge, behavior, and health conditions of adolescents. Limited access to nutritional information and unhealthy lifestyles increase the risk of stunting. The importance of balanced knowledge and clean living behaviors to support adolescent health is emphasized, especially in preventing future health problems. The social and cultural environment plays an important role in shaping adolescent behavior. The provision of easily accessible nutritional information, as well as support from families and communities, is urgently needed to support the role of adolescents in preventing stunting and ensuring their health and that of future generations.
Utilization of Injection Pad Set Technology and Educational Videos in Optimizing Insulin Therapy in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Purwaningsih, Iswanti; Rayasari, Fitrian; Anggraeni, Dewi; Jumaiyah, Wati; Hernani, Eny
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 2 (2024): July-December 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i2.5421

Abstract

One of the pharmacologically controlled blood sugar levels in T2DM patients is by giving the correct insulin injection including the dose, method, time, and location, the success parameters of insulin injection include the injection location, injection procedure, and insulin management where everything will depend on glycemic control. Complications that appear at the injection site include bruising, pain, and swelling that indicate the occurrence of Lipohypertrophy (LH) Lipodystrophy is a form of lipohypertrophy (LH) which is a common complication that often occurs in T2DM patients with insulin injection therapy. This lipodystrophy will also be one of the factors that cause other T2DM complications. Method: the design in this study is One-Group Pre-test-Post-test Design, with a sampling of 14 DM patients who receive insulin injection therapy. The research period is from May to July 2024. Education using injection pad sets and educational videos on insulin injection techniques, observation of skills, and signs of lipodystrophy using questionnaires. Results: The results showed a decrease in the average blood sugar level before and after the educational intervention with a P-value of <0.001, the average patient's skill insulin injection showed an increase with a P-value of <0.001, the incidence of lipodystrophy showed that out of three areas of insulin injection, there was one location where lipodystrophy was found, namely in the arm area. With a p-value of 0.041. Conclusion: in this study, modifications are needed in the use of media or techniques in educating DM patients on insulin injection. Education can be repeated in both new and old patients on insulin. Patients need to be explained how to independently check for signs of lipodystrophy or changes in the injection site area
Evaluation of Human Resource Management on Job Placement of Officers Habibie, Muhammad Farhan; Putri, Dian Utama Pratiwi; Nurdiansyah, Tubagus Erwin; Kurniawati, Meti
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 2 (2024): July-December 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i2.5422

Abstract

Human resources (HR) is a very important factor that cannot even be separated from an institution.Employees who have work skills that are in accordance with their fields will improve their performance results, and vice versa if employees work not according to their fields, it will result in a decrease in performance.. The problem is gettingThe existence of inappropriate work placements and the lack of human resources in their services are the main factors for increased workload and less than optimal performance results. This study aims to determine the results of the Evaluation of Human Resource Management on Workplacement of Officers at UPT Puskesmas Pagelaran, Pringsewu Regency.This type of research is quantitative research. The design of this study uses a descriptive correlation with a cross sectional approach. This research was conducted at the UPT Puskesmas Pagelaran, Pringsewu Regency. This time it will be held on March 1-April 1 2023. The total population is 78 employees of the Pagelaran Health Center UPT. Total sample is 78 respondent. The sampling technique used non probability sampling with total sampling, the data collection instrument used a questionnaire and data analysis used the chi square test and the odds ratioThe results of the study obtained a p value of 0.000. This means that there is a Correlation between the Evaluation of Human Resource Management and the Work Placement of Officers at the UPT Puskesmas Pagelaran, Pringsewu Regency. Human resource management can influence how big the risk is in determining job placement by 6.125 times (OR= 6.125). It is hoped that the performance health center will further improve human resource management so that employee work placements are in accordance with their classification and can improve the quality of service to the community to be optimal.
Relationship of Diabetes Mellitus Patient Satisfaction Survey with Prolanis Health Services Oktavia, Santi; Sujiah, Sujiah; Andora, Novika; Maryuni, Sri
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 2 (2024): July-December 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i2.5423

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is classified as a chronic disease that causes complications that must be prevented. One way to prevent complications is to try to maintain stable blood sugar levels in people with diabetes mellitus. Therefore, the government established the Chronic Disease Management Program (PROLANIS) through BPJS to provide services to maintain stable blood sugar. The aim of this research is the relationship between the Diabetes Mellitus Patient Satisfaction Survey and Prolanis Health Services at the Way Kandis Community Health Center.This research method uses a quantitative type of research with a cross sectional approach. The test used is chi square. The population in this study were 254 patients with diabetes mellitus and the sample in this study was 42 diabetes mellitus patients.Based on the results of univariate analysis, it is known that the majority of respondents said they were dissatisfied, amounting to 15 people (35.7%) and respondents who received prolanis health services which were not good, amounting to 25 respondents (59.5%). Based on the results of statistical tests, a p-value of 0.018 <0.05 was obtained, which means there is a relationship between the Diabetes Mellitus Patient Satisfaction Survey and Prolanis Health Services at the Way Kandis Community Health Center, Bandar Lampung. As input for community health center managers to improve health services as well as insight into the effectiveness of interactions with patients, and especially on satisfaction with the prolanis program for diabetes mellitus patients.
Effectiveness of Stretching Exercises on Musculoskateal Complaints in Workers Amelia, Serly; Rukmana, Nova Mega; Putri, Dian Utama Pratiwi
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 2 (2024): July-December 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i2.5425

Abstract

Musculoskeletal complaints are conditions in which part of the muscular and skeletal system experiences pain problems. In 2022, 20 out of 35 workers at the UPTD Forest Management Unit in South Lampung experienced musculoskeletal complaints, resulting in absenteeism and decreased work productivity. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of stretching exercises for musculoskeletal complaints in workers at the UPTD Forest Management Unit in South Lampung in 2023. Method: The study used a Pre-Experimental design using the One Group Pretest – Posttest Design. The population was 35 workers, and the sample was 35 workers. The independent variable was stretching exercises, and the dependent variable was musculoskeletal complaints. Analysis used univariate and bivariate methods, with the Paired Sample T Test for bivariate analysis. Results: The results showed that the effect of stretching exercises on musculoskeletal complaints at the UPTD Forest Processing Unit in South Lampung was statistically significant, with a p-value of 0.000 <α = 0.05. Conclusions: The study concludes that stretching exercises are effective in reducing musculoskeletal complaints among workers at the UPTD Forest Management Unit in South Lampung. The results are expected to be applied to prevent health problems in workers, especially musculoskeletal diseases, and can be used as a consideration for continuing the program regarding the prevention of musculoskeletal complaints for office employees with a stretching exercise program that can be done in the workplace.
Analysis of P2 Service Standards in Diarrhea Incidents Toddlers Awaludin, Akbar Nanda; Aziza, Nurul; Hermawan, Nursefa Arief
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 2 (2024): July-December 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i2.5426

Abstract

In 2021, diarrhea services in Pesawaran Regency, Lampung Province, ranked 9th among 15 provinces, with 1,304 cases reported and a service coverage of only 14.5%. A pre-survey at UPT Gedong Tataan Health Center showed that toddler diarrhea service coverage was low, decreasing from 14.24% in 2020 to 7.05% in 2021. Objective: This study aims to assess the service flow of the P2 diarrhea program for toddlers in the working area of UPT Gedong Tataan Health Center, Pesawaran Regency, in 2023. Method: A qualitative descriptive approach was employed to gather detailed insights into the program's implementation. Results: The findings indicate that the P2 diarrhea program for toddlers at UPT Puskesmas Gedong Tataan is not functioning optimally. The screening system, counseling, and health promotion activities are not regularly scheduled, leading to low community awareness and knowledge among mothers of toddlers with diarrhea. Additionally, the diarrhea incident reporting system is inadequate and primarily reactive to outbreaks rather than proactive. Conclusions: To enhance the effectiveness of the P2 diarrhea program for toddlers, it is crucial to improve the scheduling of health education initiatives and strengthen the reporting and screening systems. This will help increase community engagement and knowledge, ultimately reducing the incidence of diarrhea among toddlers.
Practice Overview Care and Health Standards Musta’in, Musta’in; Marni, Marni; Sani, Fakhrudin Nasrul; Yuniarti, Tri; Ramdhani, Ailza
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 2 (2024): July-December 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i2.5427

Abstract

Stunting, a condition of chronic malnutrition, impairs the physical and cognitive development of toddlers. This condition is often influenced by maternal health during pregnancy, inadequate nutrition, and recurrent illnesses in children. Despite improvements, Karanganyar Regency remains one of the regions in Central Java with high stunting prevalence, necessitating effective prevention strategies.Objective: This study aims to explore family roles and parenting practices in addressing stunting in toddlers in Gebyog Village, Mojogedang District. Methods: A qualitative phenomenological approach was employed using purposive sampling of 10 households with stunted children in Gebyog Village. Data collection involved in-depth interviews and field notes conducted in October-November 2024. Analysis followed the Colaizzi method to explore parental experiences, perspectives, and practices related to stunting prevention.Results: Most parents (70%) practice appropriate parenting aligned with health standards, such as providing exclusive breastfeeding, balanced complementary feeding, maintaining a clean environment, ensuring proper sanitation, participating in health education, and engaging in integrated health service posts. However, 30% of parents demonstrated inadequate care practices due to limited knowledge and resources. Conclusion: Strengthening parental education and support systems is crucial for improving parenting practices and reducing stunting prevalence. Integrated efforts involving health professionals and community initiatives are essential to ensure sustainable impact.

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