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YULIANAH PRIHATIN
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Jurnal Disastri: Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
Published by Universitas Hasyim Asy'ari
ISSN : 2716411X     EISSN : 27223329     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33752/disastri
Core Subject : Education,
Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other
Disastri adalah jurnal ilmiah bahasa dan sastra Indonesia yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa (dan Sastra) Indonesia Universitas Hasyim Asyari. DISASTRI (Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Program Studi) berfokus pada studi bahasa, sastra dan pengajaran Bahasa Indonesia. Jurnal ilmiah ini adalah kumpulan studi ilmiah dari komunitas akademik Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa (dan Sastra) Indonesia Universitas Hasyim Asyari dan komunitas akademik dan peneliti yang memiliki studi sesuai dengan fokus dan ruang lingkup jurnal Disastri. Jurnal Ilmiah ini diterbitkan tiga kali dalam satu tahun yaitu bulan April, Agustus dan Desember. Tim editor dan pengulas adalah personil yang sesuai dengan bidangnya, sehingga menjamin konten artikel yang substansial dan diterbitkan. Editor dan tim akan terus meningkatkan kualitas artikel yang diterbitkan untuk meningkatkan nilai akreditasi jurnal.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Linguistik dan Bahasa
Articles 424 Documents
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The Effect of The Example Non-Example Learning Model Assisted by Infographic Media on The Persuasive Text Writing Skills of Eighth Grade Students at SMP Negeri 6 Percut Sei Tuan Agnes Endwitri Sihombing; Yuhdi, Achmad
Jurnal Disastri (Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Disastri: Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/disastri.v6i2.6378

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of the example non-example learning model assisted by infographic media on the persuasive text writing skills of eighth-grade students at SMP Negeri 6 Percut Sei Tuan. This research employs a quasi-experimental method with a two-group post-test only control design. The data collection technique used in this study is a test in the form of a post-test assignment for writing persuasive texts. To analyze the persuasive text writing skills, the data were analyzed by conducting two prerequisite tests: 1) Normality Test; 2) Homogeneity Test. After conducting the normality and homogeneity tests, the data were analyzed using hypothesis testing. The research results indicate that 1) The persuasive text writing skills of eighth-grade students at SMP Negeri 6 Percut Sei Tuan using the conventional learning model are categorized as fair, with an average score of 63.38; 2) The persuasive text writing skills of eighth-grade students at SMP Negeri 6 Percut Sei Tuan using the Example Non-Example learning model assisted by infographic media are categorized as good, with an average score of 84.03. These findings indicate that the Example Non-Example learning model assisted by infographic media is more effective in improving persuasive text writing skills. Based on the t-test, with a significance level of α = 0.05 and n = 31, the obtained t-table value is 2.04 and the calculated t-value is 6.162. Since the calculated t-value is greater than the t-table value (6.162 > 2.04), the null hypothesis (Ho) is rejected and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted. This proves that the Example Non-Example learning model assisted by infographic media has a significant effect on the persuasive text writing skills of eighth-grade students at SMP Negeri 6 Percut Sei Tuan.
Problems and Strategies for Learning The Indonesian Language in Grade 2 of Yapita Elementary School, Surabaya City Farisia, Hernik; Maulidiyah, Hilda Khilmatul; Ismiyah, Kiki Nadhifatul; Maharani, Krisnina; Roichatuzzuhriyah
Jurnal Disastri (Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Disastri: Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/disastri.v6i2.6401

Abstract

Language can be used to communicate and become an identity in a country. Indonesian language learning is important to implement starting from the lower grades of elementary school. Language skills need to be mastered by students, such as listening, viewing, speaking, reading, and writing. Learners are taught to apply Indonesian well. On the other hand, a problem in the learning process often arises, causing learning to be disrupted. These problems can arise from educators or students. This study aims to determine the application of Indonesian language learning in elementary schools. As well as knowing the issues and strategies used to solve these problems. The method used in this research is qualitative. This study's data were collected through interviewing grade 2 teachers at YAPITA Elementary School in Surabaya City, observation, and documentation. This study also looked at classroom lesson planning documents such as teaching modules. This study shows that teachers experience obstacles in preparing teaching modules, learning delays experienced by students, and no good application of the Indonesian language in daily communication. The influence of the environment around children also affects the level of learning success of students. The learning strategy chosen will be adjusted to the learning model in the classroom. Thus, the teacher can identify the material in advance to determine the appropriate learning model.
Civilizing Generations Through Literacy Learning in Arekan Javanese Culture: A Gerbangkertasusila Perspective Syihabul Khoir; Dandy Ashghor Dawudi; Darni
Jurnal Disastri (Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Disastri: Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/disastri.v6i2.6407

Abstract

In the era of society 5.0 which is based on sophisticated information and communication technology, the cultural patterns that exist within generations tend to become increasingly abstract. This gives rise to the urgency of acculturation in the education space in order to maintain cultural integrity as national identity so that it remains strong. This research aims to discuss Javanese cultural literacy learning. The items that will be included in literacy learning are historical elements, art elements, folklore elements. This research uses a qualitative descriptive research method with a project-based instructional design approach. The results of this research were the formulation of two learning designs consisting of a learning design in collaboration with arts and culture teachers for a folklore-based digital comic project and a group instructional learning design to formulate the characters of a folklore. Through this learning design, it is hoped that it can become a means of integrating the nation's cultural identity to prepare a generation with character who is ready to answer the challenges of the times.
Application of Couple Card Media With Make A Match Learning Model in Improving Students' Collaboration Skills at SMA Negeri 9 Surabaya Widjanarko, Kartika Irene; Agung Pranoto
Jurnal Disastri (Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Disastri: Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/disastri.v6i2.6410

Abstract

The skill of working together is essential for students in the 21st century. However, many students still lack adequate collaboration skills, necessitating a learning method supported by educational media to enhance these skills. This classroom action research seeks to enhance students' collaboration skill at SMA Negeri 9 Surabaya through the use of Couple Card’s media with Make a Match learning learning model. The research involves two steps consisting of four stages: there are plan, implementation, observation, and reflection. The subjects of the study are 34 students from class X-9 at SMA Negeri 9 Surabaya. The Data collection techniques are include observation and interviews, with data analyzed descriptively and presented in tables and charts. The results show that the use of Couple Card media with the Make a Match learning model in the second cycle significantly improved students' collaboration skills. Additionally, students were actively engaged and showed interest in the learning process. Overall, this study demonstrates that the use of Couple Card media is effective in enhancing students' collaboration skills.
Implementation of Differentiated Learning Styles to Improve Analysis of Poetry Elements For Class X Students of SMA Negeri 22 Surabaya Abdur Rahman Haidar; Fransisca Dwi Harjanti; Siti Umiati
Jurnal Disastri (Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Disastri: Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/disastri.v6i2.6424

Abstract

The aim of this research is to observe the development of students' learning outcomes in dealing with poetry material by applying differentiated learning strategies and identifying students' learning styles and seeing how differential learning strategies, especially product differentiation, influence the mastery of students in class X.1 SMA Negeri 22 Surabaya to poetry material. The research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive approach. Data is collected through observation, document analysis, and assessment of students' work. The research results show that students display 3 types of learning styles: visual, auditory, and kinesthetic. The differential learning strategy applied is product differentiation, which allows students to express their understanding of poetry through different works. The implementation of this learning succeeded in achieving mastery above the minimum passing score (KKM) of 75, with a score range of 75-100. Assessment of student attitudes from the Pancasila Student Profile also provides scores in the same range. The implication of this research is that the use of differential learning strategies, especially product differentiation, can be an effective approach in teaching poetry material in high school. Identifying students' learning styles is also important in designing learning that suits their needs. In this way, teachers are able to pay more attention to the diversity of students in the learning process, increase their mastery of the material, and strengthen the expected attitude values, for example those reflected in the Pancasila profile.
Improving Biographical Text Writing Skills Using Paired Models and Process Differentiation Approaches at X-7 SMA Negeri 21 Surabaya Ayu Familia Nur Janah, Intan; Kaswadi; Isma Sholihah
Jurnal Disastri (Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Disastri: Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/disastri.v6i2.6438

Abstract

Abstract This research aims to improve the biographical text writing skills of class X-7 students at SMA Negeri 21 Surabaya using the Think Pair Share cooperative model with a process differentiation approach. This research uses the Classroom Action Research (CAR) method with 4 stages: planning, action, observation and reflection. The research results show that the Think Pair Share cooperative model with a process differentiation approach can improve students' ability to write biographical texts. This is proven by the increase in scores and observation results from cycle I to cycle II. In cycle I, the lowest value was 75 and the highest was 96 with an average increase of 16%. In cycle II, the lowest value was 80 and the highest was 98 with an average increase of 23%. The observation results for cycle I were 85% and cycle II were 92%. The conclusion of this research is that the Think Pair Share cooperative model with a process differentiation approach is effective for improving the biographical text writing skills of class X-7 students at SMA Negeri 21 Surabaya.
Language Variations in Captions of Covid-19 Information on Instagram: Analysis of Language and Gender and Their Relevance For Preparing High School Level RPP (Sociolinguistic Approach) Adellita Dwisandi Setiaji, Wulan; Meliasanti, Ferina; Setiawan, Hendra
Jurnal Disastri (Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Disastri: Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/disastri.v6i2.6489

Abstract

This research discusses language and gender variations in Instagram captions. The aim of this research is to find the influence of gender on language variations in Instagram captions, describe the results of interpretation and analysis of @drningz and @adamprabata Instagram captions regarding Covid-19 information, realize the meaning based on the results of analysis using the Computer Mediated Discourse Analysis (CMDA) approach. using language in the virtual world or the internet as well as creating RPPs (Learning Implementation Plans) and expository text teaching materials for high school level students. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method with data collection techniques of non-participant observation, documentation and note-taking, in the form of screenshots containing captions with the theme of Covid-19 on Instagram social media. Data analysis in this research refers to Lakoff's (1975) theory regarding the language features used by women and men. The results of the analysis show that the variations of language on Instagram used by men and women tend to have many similarities, namely showing the characteristics of a variety of spoken languages. Expert doctors, both male and female, both realize language variations in Instagram captions by conveying goals or intentions. The differences in language used by gender are not very significant and tend to have many similarities.
Analysis of Language Style in Food and Beverage Advertising Slogans and Their Recommendations as Teaching Materials For Advertising Texts in SMP Maemunah, Siti; Setiawan, Hendra; Meliasanti, Ferina
Jurnal Disastri (Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Disastri: Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/disastri.v6i2.6495

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to characterize the linguistic styles used in online slogans for food and beverage products. The numerous food and beverage product ads that use catchy slogans to attract large audiences served as the inspiration for this study. In order to assess the data and provide descriptive conclusions, this study employs a qualitative descriptive method. The study's findings indicate that the slogans of online ads for food and drink products contain many linguistic styles, such as personification, metaphor, hyperbole, and repetition. By presenting the language styles that have been discovered into teaching materials, the study's findings can be used to create advertising text learning handouts for junior high school students in grades VIII. This will help students understand the language styles used in advertising slogans.
Balinese Phonological Interference in Indonesian Communication in The Panglipuran Village Dea Putri Pascha; Mikail Randu R.; Tasya Febrianty; Nurmalita Herdiana; Endang Sholihatin
Jurnal Disastri (Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Disastri: Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/disastri.v6i2.6529

Abstract

This study aims to (1) know the Balinese language interference that affects the spoken pronunciation of Indonesian in Panglipuran village community and (2) Know the factors that cause Balinese Language Interference to Indonesian. This research uses qualitative research methods, data collection is done through direct interviews to data sources, namely the people of Panglipuran Village Bali. The results of this study show that, phonological interference is influenced by several phonological processes in the form of phoneme changes such as, changes in phoneme /e/ to phoneme /a/, changes in consonant phoneme /b/ to consonant phoneme /m/, changes in phoneme /e/ to phoneme /i/, changes in phoneme /a/ to phoneme /o/, changes in phoneme /e/ to phoneme /i/. Then there is the diphthong process as in the phoneme /au/ into the phoneme /o/, there is also the metathesis of the phoneme /o/ which moves to the phoneme /e/, the elision of the middle phoneme /a/, and the influence of the speaker's hypercorrection. Language interference can also be influenced by several factors such as, 1) speakers who are bilingual; 2) Balinese and Indonesian are cognate languages and; 3) the influence of the times and environmental factors.
Analysis of EYD Writing Errors in Student Assignments in Indonesia Language Learning Official Letter Material Class VII MTs. Roudlotur Rosmani Bengkulu City Sitti Fathiah Fajriani; Irwan Satria; Vebbi Andra
Jurnal Disastri (Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Disastri: Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/disastri.v6i2.6545

Abstract

This research aims to describe the forms of EYD Writing Errors in Student Assignments in Indonesian Language Learning Official Letters Material Class VII at MTs Roudlotur Rosmani Bengkulu City and the factors that cause EYD Writing Errors in Student Assignments in Indonesian Language Learning Official Letters Material Class VII at MTs Roudlotur Rosmani, Bengkulu City. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. The data collection techniques in this research are observation, interviews, and documentation techniques. The data in this research were obtained from 15 official letters written by class VII students at MTs Roudlotur Rosmani. The results of this research show that there are three forms of EYD writing errors, namely errors in using letters, writing words, and using punctuation marks. The results of this research also found the factors that cause EYD writing errors in the task of writing official letters by class VII students at MTs Roudlotur Rosmani, namely students' low knowledge of writing rules, neglect of writing rules, students' habits of not revising the results of writing assignments, and class conditions that are not conducive.

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