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Bayu Adhinata
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Politicos: Jurnal Politik Dan Pemerintahan
Published by Universitas Warmadewa
ISSN : 27768036     EISSN : 27768023     DOI : 10.22225/politicos
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Politicos: Jurnal Politik Dan Pemerintahan adalah jurnal ilmiah yang menerbitkan artikel orisinal berdasarkan pengetahuan, penelitian, dan penelitian terapan terkini serta perkembangan ilmiah terkini di bidang politik, pemerintahan, politik internasional, kebijakan, pemilu, partai politik, konflik, masyarakat sipil, dan terbuka untuk semua pendekatan metodologis dan penggunaan teoretis. Jurnal ini terbuka untuk akademisi, mahasiswa pascasarjana, praktisi, dan individu yang memiliki minat pada isu-isu sosial politik. Jurnal ini diterbitkan 2 kali dalam satu tahun pada bulan Maret dan September, naskah yang diajukan dan siap diterbitkan akan diterbitkan secara online secara bertahap dan versi cetak akan dirilis pada akhir periode penerbitan.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Politik dan Hubungan Internasional
Articles 61 Documents
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Reaktualisasi Pendidikan Politik dalam Menghadapi Politik Uang Melalui Gerakan Desa Anti Politik Uang Yuan Febriyanti Alina
Politicos: Jurnal Politik Dan Pemerintahan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): POLITICOS: Jurnal Politik dan Pemerintahan
Publisher : Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/politicos.2.2.2022.145-163

Abstract

Regional Head Elections in Indonesia still face major problems related to the phenomenon of money politics so that its existence is difficult to stop so that it has been cultivated in the community. This study examines efforts to prevent the practice of money politics through strengthening political education in the form of the Anti-Money Politics Village Movement. Through such efforts, it is hoped that it will be able to become a solution in alleviating the rampant phenomenon of money politics. The purpose of this paper is to find out how the Anti-Money Politics Village has become a means of political education in the face of money politics. This research uses qualitative methods with a descriptive approach. The method was chosen to explain in more depth the phenomenon under study. The research location is in Nglanggeran Village, Patuk District, Gunungkidul Regency. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interview techniques with the actors and the community involved as many as four people. In addition, data in the form of literature studies and documentation become secondary data that also complements and plays a role in checking the data that has been obtained through previous techniques. The results of the study found that, The APU Village Movement as a new breakthrough in preventing the rapid phenomenon of money politics through the provision of cultural political education to the people in Nglanggeran Village. Through this political education, it makes a society's political awareness increase so that it is able to become an agent who firmly rejects, resists, and reports on all practices of money politics. Political education carried out by Bawaslu in order to grow and increase the political awareness of the community itself encourages and motivates the community to become smart and desicive voters, encourages political parties, presidential and regional elections to contest in a clean and healthy manner, as well as to be creative and innovative in campaigning. Of course, this political education is rooted in the spirit of the APU Village Movement, which is to undermine every village in order to participate in monitoring, refusing, resisting and reporting malpractices such as politics in every electoral democracy party.
Kepala Desa Perempuan dan Local Strongman: Membunuh Atau Menyuburkan Patriarki di Desa Cijaku Kecamatan Cijaku Kabupaten Lebak W. Wawan; Mohamad Iyos Rosyid
Politicos: Jurnal Politik Dan Pemerintahan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): POLITICOS: Jurnal Politik dan Pemerintahan
Publisher : Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/politicos.3.1.2023.30-43

Abstract

This article attempts to dissect the election and leadership of women village heads in Cijaku Village by also examining the role of the Local Stongman behind them. Where in an effort to dissect and explore the topic in this paper the author uses several theoretical studies including Joel S. Migdal's theory of Local Strongman and also studies of women's leadership theory. This research used a descriptive qualitative method with interviews and participatory observation. This research resulted in findings in the form of the influence of Local Strongman in Heni Hendrawati's victory as the female village head in Cijaku village. This role was very significant because it succeeded in breaking the chain of leadership from male actors which gave rise to a female leader with a relatively very young age during the victory in the first period, but this victory was also not spared from the role of men as Local Strongman who mobilized the masses by the control he has, the Local Strongman here is Heni's father, known as Ama Ekeng. So the presence of a female village head in Cijaku Village actually used the role of the patriarchy to garner political power. In terms of leadership as a woman, researchers found a finding from direct observation in the form of very little new programs or innovations from Heni Hendrawati to attract women's participation. In fact, the presence of women leaders in Cijaku Village did not make any significant changes, especially in women's empowerment issues or policies. Even when he was the village head for two terms, he never used his authority to make village-scale regulations.
Problematika Komunikasi Politik Pendanaan Pembangunan Ibu Kota Negara Nusantara Abdul Rahman Ma'mun
Politicos: Jurnal Politik Dan Pemerintahan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): POLITICOS: Jurnal Politik dan Pemerintahan
Publisher : Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/politicos.3.1.2023.1-16

Abstract

This paper discusses the issue of the policy of relocating the National Capital (IKN) which has raised controversy, lawsuits and rejection from some people, even though it has been supported by the IKN Law Number 3 of 2022. The purpose of writing this article is to answer the question of how to communicate the political communication of the policy of relocating the IKN and why do political communication problems arise regarding funding for the development of the IKN Nusantara? Political communication theory from Pureklolon (2016) and Harold D. Laswell (2016) is used to analyze political communication from actors, the Government, to the media and the public with 'messages' regarding IKN funding. Political economy theory a classical approach from Caporaso (2008) is used to analyze the choice of IKN funding policies that rely on the private sector and foreign investors rather than the state budget. This study uses a qualitative method with inductive and descriptive analytical data analysis, namely building patterns, categories, and themes from the bottom up (inductive), from empirical observations of socio-political phenomena. The results of the discussion of this study show that the problems of political communication in IKN funding arise due to 3 factors, (1) There is no political communication strategy plan for relocating the IKN in the Strategic Plan of the Ministry of Communication and Informatics (Kemkominfo) 2020-2024 even though IKN is a national strategic program. It is not clear who the Government's 'communicator' is and there is no 'single narrative' as the main 'message' of political communication (2) Transparency of IKN funding sources and when funding from investors does not meet expectations is also unclear (3) Crisis communication mitigation is not prepared to overcome political communication with potential investors or the public. The three factors causing the problem of political communication on IKN funding, if left unchecked, will make the public tend to doubt that the issue of IKN funding will be able to be managed properly by the Government.
Komodifikasi Nilai Kesakralan (Transformasi Fungsi Ruang Dalam Perspektif Heterotopia di Pura Dalem Ped) Nyoman Ayu Sukma Pramestisari; Ni Luh Nyoman Kebayatini; Kadek Aryana Dwi Putra
Politicos: Jurnal Politik Dan Pemerintahan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): POLITICOS: Jurnal Politik dan Pemerintahan
Publisher : Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/politicos.3.1.2023.59-75

Abstract

The development agenda to improve people's welfare is still the dominant discourse. In the case of the Province of Bali, since the early 1980s the development of the tourism industry with the cultural tourism axis has been the main spirit of development. One of the logical consequences of this development agenda is the commodification of sacred spaces. The commodification of sacred spaces can be seen from the social reality at Dalem Ped Temple. Where now Dalem Ped Temple is not limited to being a sacred space for a place of worship for the Hindu community, but has developed into a tourism space to a capital accumulation space for local managers and traders. Various social spaces created as a result of the commodification of sacred values in Dalem Ped Temple are referred to as heterotopia spaces. In other words, an alternative space is created in a multifunctional space that is in one place.
Analisis Wacana Kritis Norman Fairclough dalam Stand-Up Comedy Mamat Alkatiri pada Program "Somasi" Ni Wayan Ditha Sasmitha
Politicos: Jurnal Politik Dan Pemerintahan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): POLITICOS: Jurnal Politik dan Pemerintahan
Publisher : Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/politicos.3.1.2023.44-58

Abstract

This paper analyzes the text of Mamat Alkatiri's stand-up comedy in the Somasi program on the Close the Door Youtube channel. This paper uses critical discourse analysis from Norman Fairclough. Mamat delivered his disappointment with the government, especially in terms of: (1) The overlapping division of positions; (2) public officials who seem to be 'anti-criticism'; (3) A decision-making system that reaps the pros and cons. As explained by Fairclough, discourse practices and socio-cultural conditions influence the discourse that is built. Based on the results of the analysis, Mamat's discourse cannot be separated from discourse practices which include; the media organization that produces the performance, then the characteristics of Somasi's audience that are able to accept and negotiate his comedic performance. Then the socio-cultural conditions that influence Mamat's comedy text include; the presence of subpoena phenomena in Indonesia as a situational dimension, government institutions in Indonesia, especially in bureaucratic management and decision-making systems, situational dimensions that occur in Indonesia such as the presence of subpoena phenomena which indirectly put pressure (repression) on freedom of expression. Mamat's discourse is also influenced by Mamat's political culture spirit, this spirit is the same as cyberspace's opportunity to achieve a democratic system that is coveted by cyberspace audiences. Mamat's criticism implies messages for all of us to reflect again, has the current era of government provided democratic public space.
Pola Rekrutmen Calon Anggota Legislatif Partai Golkar Pada Pemilu Legislatif Tahun 2019 di Provinsi Bali Ni Luh Rosita Dewi Dewi; I Wayan Gede Suacana; Diah Rukmawati
Politicos: Jurnal Politik Dan Pemerintahan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): POLITICOS: Jurnal Politik dan Pemerintahan
Publisher : Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/politicos.3.1.2023.17-29

Abstract

Political party is an institution or institution that functions as a pillar for the functioning of a representative democracy system. Political parties, through their recruitment function, play an important role in determining the people who will sit and carry out the functions of the country's political system through positions in existing government institutions. The purpose of this study is to describe the pattern of political recruitment carried out by the Golkar Party in the 2019 Legislative Elections. In the process of this research, the author adopted the recruitment theory put forward by Pippa Norris, using a descriptive qualitative analysis approach with the methods of observation, interviews, literature study, and documentation, which are then processed and written down as research data. In this research, the author focuses on the recruitment process carried out by the Golkar Party DPD Bali Province during the candidacy for members of the Provincial DPRD in the 2019 Legislative Election. At that time, the Golkar Party DPD Bali was also experiencing internal dynamics and was exposed to various issues. The results of this study indicate that carrying out the political recruitment agenda of the DPD Golkar Party itself is known as the assignment of functionaries, with three stages of recruitment, namely certification, nomination, and the election stage. Regarding formal legal certifications and requirements, the candidates have followed the good requirements mandated by law and the party. In the nomination stage, the Golkar Party tends to be exclusive only for cadres by applying certain criteria beyond the conditions set by the state. In terms of determining the final decision, even though the provincial DPD has determined 100% of prospective candidates, the final decision on determining the DPT is still determined by the central DPP.
Studi Komparatif Pola Rekrutmen Bacaleg Perempuan PPP dan PAN di Kota Tangerang Zidan Hizbullah
Politicos: Jurnal Politik Dan Pemerintahan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): POLITICOS: Jurnal Politik dan Pemerintahan
Publisher : Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/politicos.3.2.2023.76-89

Abstract

This research aims to examine the political recruitment process carried out by two Islamic Nationalist Parties in recruiting female Bacaleg in the 2019 Legislative Election in Tangerang City. The discussion regarding women's participation in political contestation is still an interesting issue because the political world is believed to be a realm that is thick with patriarchal culture, so it often causes unfair treatment received by women when they try to attend through political recruitment activities organized by political parties. Hazan and Rahat's theory of political party organizing related to political recruitment was used to dissect the field findings. This study uses qualitative research methods descriptive case study approach with comparative structure. The result of this study is that PPP and PAN in recruiting female candidates apply the same pattern, which tends to lead to exclusivity and its implementation is in accordance with Article 29 paragraph (2) of Law Number 2 of 2011 concerning Political Parties, because these two parties carry out political recruitment openly. The reason for the lack of women occupying numbers 1 and 2 is due to the lack of value weight from women which affects the process of assigning sequence numbers for candidates.
Kebijakan Pariwisata Pascapandemi: Analisis Penerapan Agile Governance dalam Mengembangkan Komunitas Wisata Candi Borobudur Tirta Pandu Winata; Dewi Ontro Wulan; Tazkia Athala Farhaturrahmah
Politicos: Jurnal Politik Dan Pemerintahan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): POLITICOS: Jurnal Politik dan Pemerintahan
Publisher : Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/politicos.3.2.2023.90-105

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic that hit the world from 2020 to 2022 has significantly impacted various sectors, especially the tourism sector. Borobudur Temple became one of the tourist attractions that experienced a significant decrease in tourist visits during the pandemic. But in 2023, the pandemic status was officially lifted and marked the start of the post-pandemic era. This era is projected to bring significant changes to the tourism sector due to increased mobilization carried out by the community. So, it is necessary to apply the concept of agile governance by everyone involved to give birth to agile and innovative governance. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. This study's results indicate a phenomenon arising from the application of agile governance in developing the local community of Borobudur Temple. First, there is an improvement in governance through the development of regional information systems, the construction of business-oriented community facilities, efforts to open up community participation in tourism management, and a quick solution orientation to overcome problems.
Tautan Politik Antara AAM Dengan Konstituen di Dapil Tulungagung II dalam Pemenangan Pileg Kabupaten Tulungagung Tahun 2019 David Kamaluddin El Barito; Ahmad Zaki Fadlur Rohman
Politicos: Jurnal Politik Dan Pemerintahan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): POLITICOS: Jurnal Politik dan Pemerintahan
Publisher : Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/politicos.3.2.2023.106-127

Abstract

In the open proportional legislative election system, the relationship between the legislative candidates and their constituents is the primary factor that determines their electability in parliamentary seats. Especially in areas with a high population, it causes hard efforts for a legislative candidate to spread his influence in society, even though in unconstitutional ways. As a result, the pathology of democracy will slowly emerge and undermine the existing political system. Therefore, the model of the legislative candidate's approach to constituents is considered to be an important thing to study. Not limited to AAM, who is the legislative candidate with the highest electability who succeeded in defeating 107 competitors from 13 different political parties in the 2019 Tulungagung District legislative election in the electoral district of Tulungagung II, which is the electoral district with the largest population in Tulungagung Regency, so this is a question mark about what kind of approach he applied to achieve this victory. Fundamentally, this research is a qualitative research, using in-depth interviews and document studies as data collection techniques, which are then validated using source triangulation techniques based on the Political Linkage Theory by Herbert Kistchelt as the analytical tool. As for the research, the results showed that there was a tendency for AAM to use clientelist linkage as a model for his political linkage with three forms of exchange, first, direct gifts in the form of money, clothing, food and other goods; second, special access in the form of benefits in public affairs through public institutions; and third, preferential access to jobs in the public/private sector regulated by public officials. In addition, this study found two "contradictory" facts between theoretical assumptions and the reality that occurred in the field, namely first, there was no specific targeting of parties receiving goods/services in political exchanges, so that the goods/services were still given even to constituents whose side is politically unpredictable; second, the occurrence of opportunistic defection by constituents to AAM even though he has carried out an iterative exchange control.
Tata Kelola Badan Usaha Milik Desa untuk Meningkatkan Pendapatan Asli Desa: Studi pada Bumdes Ngudi Raharjo Desa Girikulon, Kabupaten Magelang Yusna Hidayat
Politicos: Jurnal Politik Dan Pemerintahan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): POLITICOS: Jurnal Politik dan Pemerintahan
Publisher : Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/politicos.3.2.2023.128-143

Abstract

This research study aims to analyze the Governance of a Ngudi Raharjo Village-Owned Enterprise to Increase the Original Income of Girikulon Village, Secang District, Magelang Regency. This study collected data through observation, interviews, and documentation using qualitative methods to describe and explain the management of the Ngudi Raharjo BUMDes. The results of this study indicate that the management of the Ngudi Rahardjo BUMDes to build Girikulon Village, Secang District, Magelang Regency is still not optimal. This is caused by several factors, including the human implementers caused by the low level of formal education in Girikulon Village and then the equipment factor caused by the lack of facilities and infrastructure at the Ngudi Raharjo BUMDes. In BUMDes Ngudi Rahardjo itself, there is positive community participation in a number of areas, financial management and organizational management.

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