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Journal of Pragmatics and Discourse Research
Published by Perkumpulan Pengelola Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia serta Pengajarannya
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28284755     DOI : https://doi.org/10.51817/jpdr
Core Subject : Education,
Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Journal of Pragmatics and Discourse Research (JPDR) (2828-4755) is a peer reviewed international journal published January, and July by PPJB-SIP (Perkumpulan Pengelola Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia serta Pengajarannya). The journal aims to provide a venue for language researchers to share theories, views, and research results in areas of Pragmatics, Discourse Analysis, CDA, and Interlanguage Pragmatics. The journal covers emerging issues in Pragmatics and Discourse Analysis. Preference is given to well-researched papers that expand the frontiers of theoretical or empirical knowledge in these disciplines. It is interested in harnessing top-notched research in these fields worldwide and then making them available on open access to readers. The editorial board seeks to conduct high-quality research in Pragmatics and Discourse Analysis through a thoroughly blind peer-review process.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Bahasa dan Linguistik
Articles 86 Documents
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Dissecting Gender Bias: Critical Discourse Analysis of Advertisements in Indonesia Rahmani, Irfa Luthfia; Meliana, Riska; Triyono, Sulis
Journal of Pragmatics and Discourse Research Vol 4, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : ppjbsip

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51817/jpdr.v4i2.933

Abstract

This research aims to identify gender equality issues by deconstructing the meaning of gender equality in advertisements from a feminist perspective through Critical Discourse Analysis. This research uses a descriptive qualitative research design with a Critical Discourse Analysis approach developed by Fairclough, which focuses on three main dimensions: textual dimension (microstructural), text production practice dimension (mesostructural), and socio-cultural practice dimension (macrostructural). Research data were obtained through interviews with informants as well as from advertisements related to gender equality aired on YouTube. Data collection techniques include interviews and the method of free listening and listening (SBLC) with note-taking techniques. The data collected was then analyzed using triangulation and deconstruction methods to reveal the ideology contained in the ad text and compare it with the informants' views. The results of this study show that societal norms often undermine women's abilities and limit women's roles to the domestic domain or as companions to their husbands. This research is expected to provide a deeper understanding of the meaning of gender equality in advertising media and help build a new perspective that is more inclusive and acceptable to society in Indonesia. The phenomenon of gender equality remains a challenge in many countries, including Pakistan and Nigeria, although the approaches and responses to this inequality differ in each country. In Pakistan, gender representations in media and advertising tend to reinforce traditional stereotypes, while in Nigeria, women are more active in fighting inequality through platforms such as blogs, which are used to criticize patriarchy and fight for social change. Deconstructing meaning in advertising allows researchers and academics to critically evaluate whether gender equality always places men in a dominant position over women, thus opening space for deeper analysis and more equitable solutions.
How Development of Assessment Instruments with Quizizz Paper Mode in Procedure Texts: a Discourse Analysis Study Tarigan, Anna Juliana; Hadi, Wisman,; Lubis, M. Joharis
Journal of Pragmatics and Discourse Research Vol 4, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : ppjbsip

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51817/jpdr.v4i1.807

Abstract

This study addresses the need for more engaging assessment tools in Indonesian language lessons for Class VII students at SMP Negeri 2 Sibolangit. It aims to (1) Explore the process of developing assessment instruments using Quizizz paper mode for procedure text materials, (2) Assess the validity of the Quizizz-assisted assessment instrument, and (3) Evaluate its practicality in classroom settings. Following the Borg and Gall research and development model, the study involves eight stages, from data collection to dissemination. Data analysis combines quantitative insights from questionnaires with qualitative feedback from validators and users. Results indicate high validity ratings from assessment and design experts, alongside strong practicality ratings from educators and students, highlighting the effectiveness of the developed assessment tool. Moreover, the discourse analysis approach provides valuable insights into how the assessment instruments facilitate meaningful interactions and learning experiences in the classroom, suggesting broader implications for curriculum design and pedagogical practices.
Development of Graded Vocabulary Parameters for Chinese BIPA based on Frequency Lu, Yingxuan; Damayanti, Vismaia Sabariah; Sastromiharjo, Andoyo; Mulyati, Yeti
Journal of Pragmatics and Discourse Research Vol 3, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : ppjbsip

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51817/jpdr.v3i2.712

Abstract

This study addresses three main inquiries: 1) How to effectively classify Indonesian words based on frequency? 2) What are the distinctive characteristics of words across various proficiency levels? 3) How is vocabulary utilized in BIPA teaching materials? The article aims to create a graded vocabulary list to assess lexical complexity by examining word distribution in texts. Using a quantitative descriptive method, high-frequency words are chosen from eight widely-used Chinese BIPA language sources and categorized into frequency tiers using the %WF>=P method. The graded word list is then applied to BIPA textbooks to assess discourse difficulty. A total of 5,700 word families are organized into five proficiency grades based on cumulative frequencies. Analysis reveals that high-frequency words show a balanced distribution across materials, with a prevalence of polysemous words and concentrated word lengths. Low-frequency words are more domain-specific, emphasizing specific meanings and displaying a broader range of lengths. Examining word usage in different texts indicates alignment between Indonesian teaching materials, academic journals, newspapers, and audio-visual materials with BIPA textbooks. Speech scripts and public documents are more suitable for advanced teaching, while social media language differs notably from BIPA textbooks.
How Women Are Portrayed in Opinion in the Kompas Daily Newspaper According to Sara Mills' Critical Discourse Studies? Bahardur, Iswadi; Afrinda, Putri Dian; Delpa, Delpa
Journal of Pragmatics and Discourse Research Vol 4, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : ppjbsip

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51817/jpdr.v4i2.957

Abstract

This research is motivated by the problem of gender inequality issues in women's lives that are still often reported by the mass media. Among the mass media that reported this was the daily newspaper Kompas, especially in an opinion piece entitled Perempuan dan Mimpinya published on June 6, 2024. Based on the background of the problem depicted in the Women and Their Dreams (Perempuan dan Mimpinya) opinion, the purpose of writing this article is to describe how women are viewed by the mass media and their relationship to the current social reality of society. The collection of research data was carried out using reading techniques, including the steps of reading carefully and repeatedly the opinions that were the source of research data, marking vocabulary, phrases, sentences, and paragraphs that were in accordance with the criteria of the research problem, recording and inventorying them in an inventory table. The data was analyzed using an interactive method to reveal the position of women behind the text Women and Their Dreams (Perempuan dan Mimpinya) and its relationship to the current social reality of society. Analysis of the research data shows three things. First, the position of the subject in the discourse of the Perempuan dan Mimpinya opinion is occupied by the author who acts as the storyteller, while the position of the object is occupied by women. Second, the author tries to direct the reader to become the actor of the story by presenting a pseudo reality and cultural code in the text that seems to be the reality in the reader's real life. Third, the meaning of the entire discourse of opinion on Women and Their Dreams shows that in the domestic and public spaces women are still not fully able to become a gender group that is equal to the masculine gender group.
How important is the study of pragmatics to train students' communication skills in facing the challenges of the 21st century? Marni, Silvia; Tiawati, Refa Lina; Helda, Trisna; Rahmat, Wahyudi
Journal of Pragmatics and Discourse Research Vol 4, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : ppjbsip

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51817/jpdr.v4i1.769

Abstract

This research aims to analyze pragmatic aspects in Indonesian language textbooks at junior high school (SMP) level. The research method used is qualitative analysis of the texts in the selected textbooks. Data was collected through observation of speech acts in the text, including language use, communicative context, and pragmatic implicatures contained therein. The results of the analysis show that middle school Indonesian language textbooks generally pay attention to pragmatic aspects in selecting and compiling texts, but there are still several shortcomings in their application. Some of these shortcomings include the use of language that is not appropriate to the communicative context, as well as a lack of emphasis on pragmatic aspects which are important in learning Indonesian. The implication of this research is the importance of greater attention to pragmatic aspects in preparing Indonesian language textbooks, to ensure that the texts presented can provide students with a better understanding of language use in various communicative situations.
Scaling Globalization: The Circulation of Language Resources in Two Indonesian Global Social Movements Azyyati, Nurina; Kusuma, Dwi Linda; Kurniati, Nurul Adha
Journal of Pragmatics and Discourse Research Vol 4, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : ppjbsip

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51817/jpdr.v4i2.867

Abstract

This study explores two social movements in Indonesia to measure the extent to which the locals mobilize towards the center. This objective departs from two contradictory statements, namely 'Global Language' (Crystal, 2003; see also the issue of Linguistic Imperialism) which argues that globalization always moves towards the center and produces uniformity, and another statement which argues that globalization results in varieties and differences (Blommaert, 2007, 2010; Machin & van Leeuwen, 2003; Pennycook, 2006). Therefore, two significant global social movements in Indonesia were chosen in this article. The first one is the social movement of Tragedi Kanjuruhan which started from specific local issues and narratives, and the second one is Global Climate Strike social movement which started from global issues shared by people worldwide. Both social movements have a specific language rhetoric. It is shown through the languages used in each social movement which reflects locality and globality. To examine this mobilization, this study employs scaling or scale measurement as a method (see sociolinguistic scales from Blommaert, 2010; scalar practice from Canagarajah & De Costa, 2016), focusing on scope and value (horizontal and vertical measurement). From the analysis, it is known that the differences in linguistic resources contribute to different elements of locality and mobility which circulates with different motives. In the end, this study can offer valuable insights into understanding how global and local are mobilized in one example of globalization.
Discourse Analysis in Developing Multimodal E-Book Teaching Materials using Book Creators in Psycholinguistics Lessons Barus, Frinawaty Lestarina; Harahap, Safinatul Hasanah; Naelofaria, Salmah; Simanjuntak, Emasta Evayanti
Journal of Pragmatics and Discourse Research Vol 4, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : ppjbsip

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51817/jpdr.v4i1.804

Abstract

This study aims to conduct discourse analysis for the development of multimodal ebook teaching materials using book creators in psycholinguistics lessons at Universitas Negeri Medan. Engaging with over a hundred students from the Indonesian Language and Literature Education Study Program, the research embarks on an exploratory journey. Through meticulous discourse analysis, the inquiry seeks to comprehend student engagement and preferences within the domain of psycholinguistics. Employing a thorough methodology involving observations, interviews, and questionnaires, the study unveils prevalent pedagogical trends and identifies avenues for progress. While conventional textbooks and journals remain prominent, students demonstrate a distinct inclination towards digital resources, signaling a burgeoning demand for immersive learning experiences. Introducing multimodal ebooks, poised to revolutionize education with dynamic and interactive content, the research endeavors to leverage state-of-the-art book creation technology. By tailoring teaching materials to the nuances of psycholinguistic pedagogy, the study aims to foster enthusiasm among learners and empower them with engaging educational tools. 
Embroidering Elegance: A Woman's Journey into the Treasures of Local Wisdom in Traditional Indonesian Weaving and Writing Suryanti, Suryanti; Fakhrizal, Herwan; Akmal, Ahmad; Sundari, Sri; Eriswan, Eriswan
Journal of Pragmatics and Discourse Research Vol 3, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : ppjbsip

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51817/jpdr.v3i2.729

Abstract

This research explores women's empowerment through the traditional artistry of Songket Pandai Sikek in Tanah Datar, West Sumatera, Indonesia, focusing on the intricate fusion of skillful craftsmanship and written communication. The decline of traditional weaving practices, attributed to the advent of non-mechanical looms, prompts an investigation into the essence of Local Wisdom in women's empowerment through Songket Pandai Sikek. Utilizing a qualitative descriptive approach, the study employs written observations, interviews, and document analysis as data collection methods involving various informants. The findings, meticulously communicated through writing, highlight the profound significance of local wisdom interwoven into the art, sourced from written prose and oral traditions expressed in songs. Nature-inspired motifs in the Songket weaving process serve as intentional carriers of tales, expressed in prose or melody, becoming integral components of the fabric's narrative. The research also emphasizes the artisans' adaptability to changes, narrated through written narratives, illustrating the evolution and preservation of Pandai Sikek weaving. The study contributes valuable insights through the written word by examining the interplay of local wisdom, women's empowerment, and Songket Pandai Sikek's intricate artistry. It underscores the enduring allure of Songket Pandai Sikek and its pivotal role in empowering women /by incorporating local wisdom. Ultimately, the research articulates the cultural and social impact of this traditional craft in West Sumatera, establishing a meaningful connection between local wisdom, women's empowerment, and the meticulous artistry of Songket Pandai Sikek, all embedded with profound written and oral narratives. 
Exploring Gender Constructs in Media Narratives Elharraki, Badia
Journal of Pragmatics and Discourse Research Vol 4, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : ppjbsip

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51817/jpdr.v4i2.770

Abstract

This paper seeks to examine the discourse of women who have experienced marital violence as depicted in Moroccan media. Specifically, we will investigate how these women justify their discourse through authorization, aiming to construct arguments that portray them as victims and vilify their abusive husbands. Our analysis focuses on content from Medi 1TV, particularly the talk show "Qesset Nnass" (the story of people), where women articulate their viewpoints through authorization, conveying messages that require contextual understanding for interpretation. Our research is guided by the premise that the interaction between media and audience is intricate and significant, serving as a platform for women to validate their experiences while challenging the actions of their abusers, and providing Moroccans with an avenue to express their perspectives on these issues. Consequently, we aim to assess the effectiveness of these women's persuasive efforts within the show. Given the nature of our topic, our research employs a combination of methodologies. While we utilize a qualitative approach to analyze the discourse of the women subjected to violence through direct observation, we also employ a quantitative method to examine audience comments. This methodological approach enables us to explore the relationship between media content and public opinion, shedding light on the extent of its mutual and direct influence.
The Representation of Counterproductive Religious Values in a Selected Chapter of an Indonesian ELT Textbook: Systemic Functional Multimodal Discourse Analysis Andriani, Agis; Abdullah, Fuad; Nurhaedin, Enjang; Hidayati, Arini Nurul; Rosmala, Dewi; Saputra, Yuyus
Journal of Pragmatics and Discourse Research Vol 4, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : ppjbsip

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51817/jpdr.v4i1.756

Abstract

Countless studies have examined the vital role of ELT textbooks as learning sources, particularly in terms of intercultural, multicultural, and trans-cultural analysis. Yet, none of them specifically talked about religious values as the research focus. Hence, this study aimed at construing religious values represented in a selected chapter of an Indonesian ELT textbook. Descriptive problem-driven content analysis was used as the research design, whilst the research data were collected through document analysis. Later, to analyze the data, the research utilized Systemic Functional Multimodal Discourse Analysis (SF-MDA) (O’Halloran, 2008c) as the framework with a focus on representational meaning and transitivity analysis for each visual and textual data. The findings showed that two data modes represent religiosity, namely visual and verbal data. In visual, religious values (artifacts, beliefs, and behaviors) are represented by the classificational process while in verbal data; they are represented by the material and relational processes. Four of Indonesia's large recognized religious communities were represented namely Christianity, Buddhism, Hinduism, and Confucianism. Yet, there is no single datum that figures Islamic values, whereas, the Islamic community is the largest in the country and even in the world. Hence, this implication suggests that stakeholders (particularly textbook authors) should pay attention to the issue of how to fairly present the five legalized communities' values existing in Indonesia. Therefore, because Indonesia has varied its communities, ethnicities, and backgrounds, ELT textbooks should fairly embody the diversities more over the religious aspects which are the core competence to gain.

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