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GENESIS SEMBIRING DEPARI
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genesissembiring@gmail.com
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Jl. Ir. H. Juanda No.56B, Sukaraja, Kec. Medan Maimun, Kota Medan, Sumatera Utara 22159
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INDONESIA
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR)
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28298896     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55927/fjmr.v1i2
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR) is a multidisciplinary journal published by Formosa Publisher. Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR) is published every month (monthly). Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR) is a peer reviewed, open access, and scientific journal that publishes research papers, review papers, case reports, case studies, book reviews, theses, dissertations, etc. Focus and Scope: This journal is dedicated to exploring and disseminating the results of various creative and innovative thoughts based on scientific research and thought processes. This journal focuses on: Humanities: Arts, History, Languages, Literature, Music, Philosophy, Religion, Theatre, etc. Social Sciences: Geography, Sociology, Education, Political Science, Law, Policy, Social Studies, Arts, History, Philosophy, Anthropology Management: Trade, Economics, Finance, Accounting, Corporate Governance, Human Resource Management, Marketing Management, Quality Management Training and Development Engineering: Information Technology, Computer Applications, Civil Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Physics Medical Sciences: Medicine, Health, Nursing, Clinical Research, Pharmacy, Pharmacy, Pharmacognosy, Pharmacology, Phytochemistry Biology: Botany, Bioscience, Microbiology, Biotechnology, Clinical Biology, Molecular Biology, Biochemistry, Agriculture, Chemistry, Environment and Ecology, Food Science, Nutrition, Plant Science, Entomology, Zoology, Fisheries Physical Education: Sports, Yoga, Physiotherapy, Physiology, Exercise, Health
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 642 Documents
The Effect of Accounting Information, Profitability and Leverage on Stock Prices in Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Rosalia, Vema; Rahayu, Sri; Arum, Enggar Diah Puspa; Wiralestari, Wiralestari
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v4i1.12752

Abstract

For the purpose of this research, we will look at stocks traded on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and analyze their performance relative to certain financial metrics, including EPS, PBV, NPM, ROA, ROE, and DER. Using secondary data collected from the Indonesia Stock Exchange, this research employs a quantitative approach. Organizations trading on the Indonesia Stock Exchange that are involved in healthcare are the focus of this study. Using Purposive Sampling, 45 companies were selected for the study sample that covers the years 2021–2023. The statistical package for the social sciences (SPSS) 26 was used for data analysis in this research. Study findings show that EPS has a significant impact on stock prices, but NPM, ROA, ROE, DER, and price-to-book value (PBV) do not. On the other hand, EPS, NPM, ROA, ROE, and DER all have an effect on stock prices, and they are significant.
Enhancing Revisit Intentions: The Role of Perceived Value, Brand Experience, and Tourist Satisfaction in Bukit Lawang Ecotourism Sinaga, Aprizal Haris; Rini, Endang Sulistya; Harahap, Hamdani
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v4i1.12771

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of perceived value and brand experience on revisit intention through tourist satisfaction as an intervening variable at the Bukit Lawang ecotourism destination. This research employs an associative quantitative approach. The study population comprises tourists who have visited Bukit Lawang, with a sample of 180 respondents selected using purposive sampling. Primary data were collected through questionnaires, while secondary data were obtained through documentation studies. Data analysis utilized the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method with SmartPLS version 3.0 as the analytical tool. The results show that perceived value has a positive and significant effect on tourist satisfaction and revisit intention. However, brand experience does not influence tourist satisfaction but has a positive and significant effect on revisit intention. Tourist satisfaction mediates the effect of perceived value and brand experience on revisit intention. This research provides practical implications for tourism managers to improve service quality and create unique experiences to enhance tourists' intention to revisit.
Literature Review on Behaviour Accounting in University Masitah, Dewi; Armiani, Armiani
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v4i1.12794

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the development of accounting Behaviour during the 2019-2024 period. The method used is Systematic Literature Review (SLR), which is a technique for identifying, disseminating and interpreting all relevant and available research. The population and sample in this study consisted of 35 journals that discussed articles regarding Behavioural accounting in universities as non-profit organizations in the period 2019-2024. The results of this literature review can be used as a reference for further research, with a classification of accounting topics that discuss fraud as part of internal control. The classification of research methods used is surveys or questionnaires, while the classification based on research subjects is students who act as respondents in the research. It is hoped that the results of this literature reflection can become the basis for subsequent research or research with a focus on accounting topics related to fraud as internal control, using research methods in the form of surveys or questionnaires, and involving students as subjects or respondents in research.
Perception of Non-Muslim Accounting Students towards Sharia Accounting Courses at the University of Mataram Melianta, Khusnul; Lenap, Indria Puspitasari
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v4i1.12796

Abstract

This study aims to determine the perception of non-Muslim accounting students towards the Sharia Accounting course. This study uses a qualitative method with a transcendental phenomenological approach to determine the deepest awareness of non-Muslim accounting students regarding their perceptions of Sharia Accounting. Data collection was conducted by conducting direct interviews with five non-Muslim students majoring in Accounting at the University of Mataram. The results of the study indicate that the initial understanding of non-Muslim students considers Sharia Accounting as an exclusive course for Muslims, but through learning experiences, they begin to understand universal values ​​such as justice, transparency, and business ethics. The development of sharia financial institutions in Indonesia makes this material relevant to the world of work. Although the learning method is quite effective, additional approaches such as case studies and systematic modules are still needed.
Evaluation of Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement (E-TLE) Program in Medan City Ritonga, Azri Dirgantara; Humaizi, Humaizi; Achmad, Nurman
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v4i1.12805

Abstract

The E-TLE program, or Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement, is an electronic-based traffic law enforcement system designed to increase efficiency in monitoring and enforcing traffic regulations. ETLE works by using various technological devices, such as surveillance cameras installed at various strategic points, including at road intersections, along highways, or in locations prone to violations. This research aims to analyze how the Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement (E-TLE) program is implemented in realizing traffic order for motorists in the city of Medan and to analyze what factors hinder of the program. This research uses qualitative methods. The results of this research show that the E-TLE program is not yet fully capable of realizing traffic order for motorbike drivers because there are still factors and obstacles in its implementation, such as a lack of awareness among motorbike drivers due to not fully understanding the performance of the E-TLE program. The lack of deterrent effect received by motorists and the lack of socialization information provided by the police regarding this program has caused motorists to assume that this program is just a formality.
Consumer Preference Analysis in Decision-Making to Use Beauty Clinic Services (A Case Study on WPL Aesthetic Clinic Customers in Medan) Syahfitri, Khofifah Dwi; Wibowo, Rulianda Purnomo; Rini, Endang Sulystia
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v4i1.12812

Abstract

The aim of this study is to obtain empirical evidence about the ideal profile of consumer preferences and determine the importance and utility values of the attributes that shape consumer preferences in making decisions to use beauty services at WPL Aesthetic Clinic. This study uses conjoint analysis to formulate consumer preferences, assisted by SPSS software. The attributes of consumer preferences in this study include service quality, promotions, and price. The population for this study consists of customers of WPL Aesthetic Clinic, located at Jl. Beo No. 43, Sei Sikambing B, Medan Sunggal District, Medan City. The sample size for this study is 90 patients. Based on the research findings, the importance value for the service quality attribute is 38.79%, making service quality the most important attribute that significantly influences consumer preferences. The significance values for the Pearson's R and Kendall's Tau tests were below 0.05, indicating that the factors or attributes used in this study—service quality, promotions, and price—have a significant impact on influencing consumer preferences in choosing WPL Aesthetic Clinic's services.
Evaluation of Carbon Emission Disclosure with Media Moderation Variables Exposure (Empirical Study on Mining Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2020-2022) Mardini, Sasra; Mukhzarudfa, Mukhzarudfa; Olimsar, Fredy
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v4i1.12829

Abstract

The research examines how carbon emissions in Indonesian mining companies are influenced by three key factors: financial metrics, organizational scale, and oversight through independent commissioners. The analysis focuses on companies registered with the Indonesian Stock Exchange during 2020-2022. Using a numerical-based quantitative approach, the research draws from secondary sources, including corporate annual reports and sustainability documents available through official company websites and the Indonesian Stock Exchange portal. From a total population of 61 listed mining companies, the researchers employed purposive sampling to select 30 companies, yielding 90 data points for analysis. The investigation utilized multiple linear regression techniques, processed through SPSS 26.0 windows software. The findings reveal that neither financial performance nor independent commissioners significantly impact carbon emission levels. However, organizational scale demonstrates a significant inverse relationship with emissions. Regarding media exposure's moderating role, it shows no significant effect on the relationship between financial metrics or organizational scale and carbon emissions. Interestingly, media coverage does moderate the relationship between independent commissioners and emission levels.
Optimizing Gold-Pawn Decisions: The Role of Marketing Mix, E-Mas Services, and Brand Image at Bank BSI KCP Medan Adam Malik Nasution, Ahmad Syarif; Rini, Endang Soelistya; Fadli, Fadli
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v4i1.12840

Abstract

This study examines the influence of the marketing mix and E-Mas services on gold pawn decisions, with brand image as an intervening variable, at Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) KCP Medan Adam Malik. Employing an associative quantitative approach, the study surveyed 154 respondents selected using Slovin's formula. Data collection involved questionnaires for primary data and documentation studies for secondary data. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) using SmartPLS 3.0 was applied for analysis. The findings reveal that the marketing mix and E-Mas services positively and significantly affect brand image and gold pawn decisions. Additionally, brand image mediates their impact on gold pawn decisions. The results highlight practical strategies to improve marketing approaches and optimize digital gold pawn services to enhance customer satisfaction and decision-making.
The Influence of Leadership, Work Discipline, and Work Motivation on Employee Performance (Study at Tegowanu District Office) Hertiana, Maghfiroh; Miftanudin, Arif; Agustin, Indah Ratna; Souisa, Johanis
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v4i1.12856

Abstract

Performance denotes the outcomes produced by employees, encompassing both quality and quantity, in executing activities aligned with their assigned responsibilities. Organizations must implement numerous measures to enhance employee performance in order to attain these aims. Research subject of the Tegowanu District Office, Grobogan, Central Java. The data indicates that multiple employees arrive late to work without justification, suggesting suboptimal employee performance. Numerous factors can influence employee performance, including leadership, work discipline, and motivation. This study aims to examine the impact of leadership, work discipline, and work motivation on employee performance. The study's demographic and sample comprised all 34 workers of the Tegowanu District Office. The chosen sampling approach was a saturated sample. The data utilized was primary. The data collection approach employed a questionnaire. This research employs several linear regression analysis approaches. The analysis indicates that leadership exerts a favorable and significant influence on employee performance (sig. 0.015 < 0.05). Work discipline exerts a positive and significant influence on employee performance (sig. 0.014 < 0.05). Work motivation exerts a positive and significant influence on employee performance (sig. 0.025 < 0.05).
Community Building, Original Event Programming, Convenience, and Connectivity for SMEs in Digital Branding Moderated by Digital Literacy Sunandes, Aris; Sudarmiatin, Sudarmiatin; Rahayu, Wening Patmi
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v4i1.12927

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of community development, the organization of original events, convenience, and connectivity on digital branding for micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Blitar, with an emphasis on the moderating role of digital literacy. The method used in this research is a quantitative approach with a Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The results show that community development and the organization of original events have a significant positive impact on digital branding, while convenience also plays a role in enhancing the effectiveness of digital branding. On the other hand, connectivity does not significantly influence digital branding. Digital literacy is proven to act as a moderator that strengthens the relationships between community development, event organization, and convenience with digital branding, highlighting the importance of digital skills in achieving successful branding. This study suggests that MSMEs in Blitar should pay greater attention to community development, creative events, and ease of digital services. Additionally, improving digital literacy among MSME owners and staff is crucial to optimize their digital branding efforts.