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Formosa Journal of Science and Technology (FJST)
Published by PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29646804     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55927/fjst.v1i2
Core Subject : Humanities, Science, Education, Social, Engineering,
Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Social Sciences
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology (FJST) is an open-access scientific journal that publishing full-length research papers and review articles covering subjects that fall under the wide spectrum of science and technology. FJST journal is dedicated towards dissemination of knowledge related to the advancement in science and technology. The prestigious interdisciplinary editorial board reflects the diversity of subjects covered in this journal. Under the realm of science and technology, the coverage includes environmental science, pure and applied mathematics, agricultural research and engineering, biology, biotechnology, bioinformatics, management science, business and economics, Healthcare sciences (including clinical medicine, preventive medicine & public health), physics, biophysics, computer science, chemistry and bioengineering, to name a few. Formosa Journal of Science and Technology is published by Formosa Publisher. The journal now brings out monthly publications. It supports the open access policy for making scientific research accessible to one and all.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 23 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 3 No. 8 (2024): August 2024" : 23 Documents clear
Analysis of the Relationship between Pulmonary Hypertension and Tuberculosis Patients at RS Ibnu Sina Makassar January - June 2023 Alfian, Dwi Hermin; Wiriansya, Edward Pandu; Ardiyanto, Ardiyanto; Arif, Muhammad; Anggita, Dwi; Ginayah, Mir’atul
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 8 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v3i8.10079

Abstract

Pulmonary hypertension (PAH), seen in 20%-40% of chronic respiratory diseases, is linked to the severity of these conditions. Tuberculosis, a bacterial infection causing lung damage and impaired function, can contribute to this increased blood pressure in the pulmonary arteries, complicating patient outcomes by worsening both conditions. This study used an analytical observational method with a cross-sectional approach, measuring independent and dependent variables simultaneously at a single point in time. It focused on analyzing the relationship between pulmonary hypertension and pulmonary tuberculosis in patients. The study found that most respondents were aged 51-70 years, with no significant link between age or gender and hypertension (P-values=0.091 and 0.655, respectively). Light smoking was significantly associated with hypertension (P-value=0.001), while nutritional status was not (P-value=0.332). Significant relationships were found between blood pressure (P-value=0.002) and spirometry results (P-value=0.000) with hypertension. Thus, blood pressure, smoking habits, and spirometry results were key factors influencing pulmonary hypertension in the 60 patients studied. There is a significant relationship between Pulmonary Hypertension and Tuberculosis patients at Ibnu Sina Hospital, Makassar, January - June 2023.
The Effect of K3EDTA Blood Volume Variation on Complete Blood Count Results La Ode Marsudi; Wahid, Rifky Saldi A.; Mawardani, Maya Tamara; Rinda Aulia Utami
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 8 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v3i8.10103

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of varying K3EDTA blood volumes on complete blood count (CBC) results. Venous blood collection was performed using a closed system method. Blood was collected into K3EDTA vacutainer tubes with varying volumes of 1 mL, 2 mL, and 3 mL for each respondent, with a total of 10 respondents. The CBC parameters examined were WBC, RBC, Hb, Hct, MCV, MCH, MCHC, and PLT, using a quality-controlled hematology analyzer. Normally distributed data were analyzed using ANOVA, while non-normally distributed data were analyzed using the Friedman test. The results showed p-values > 0.05 for WBC, RBC, Hb, Hct, MCV, MCH, and MCHC, whereas the PLT test results showed a p-value < 0.05. The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of varying K3EDTA blood volumes on PLT test results, but no effect on WBC, RBC, Hb, Hct, MCV, MCH, and MCHC test results.
Qualitative Study: Motivation, Social Aspects and Environmental Stressors in Cannabis User Patients Admitted to Abepura Regional Mental Hospital, Papua Province Rumboirusi, Ricky Lazarus; Togodly, Arius; Medyati, Novita; Bouway, Dolfinus; Zainuri, Agus; Makaba, Sarce
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 8 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v3i8.10200

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the motivation, social aspects, and environmental stressors of cannabis-using patients treated at the Abepura Regional Mental Hospital, Papua Province. This research is a qualitative study with Collaizi's research method. The research subjects were five ethnic Papuan patients who were admitted to the Abepura Regional Mental Hospital, Papua Province. The patient population was five men with an age range of 25-39 years. The research was conducted in December 2023-January 2024. The results of the study for the motivation of marijuana users are peer influence, and seeking recognition and sensation. The results for social aspects are low economic status and poor relationships with parents. The results of the study for environmental stressors are low self-acceptance and dissatisfaction due to unmet needs at home.
Implementation of Management Functions in the Development of Teacher Resources in Islamic Education Institutions Alifiyah, Nur; Maulidi, Akrom; Uyuni, Yuyun R.; Bachtiar, Machdum
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 8 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v3i8.10248

Abstract

The research method used in this research is library research research where the reference sources used come from journals, books and so on. The results of this research show that the implementation of management functions in developing teacher resources in Islamic educational institutions is as follows: (1) planning development programs such as education and training (training) for teachers; (2) make a schedule for teacher development (training) programs on a regular basis; (3) make a budget plan for the teacher training development program; (4) determine procedures or rules for training programs that can be used as evaluation material. (6) Grouping teachers' duties and responsibilities; (7) Grouping teaching staff according to needs to carry out training. Development in educational institutions can be carried out through several programs such as training and education (diklat), workshops and holding subject teacher deliberations (MGMP) , mentoring and coaching and independent learning. Supervision is a series of actions carried out to find out the extent to which the teacher development program is running well in accordance with predetermined plans.
Revealing Academic Stress in Medical Students of Cenderawasih University, Jayapura, Papua Province, Indonesia Setyarini, Kaida Irma; Makaba, Sarce; Hasmi, Hasmi; Bouway, Dolfinus Yufu; Tingginehe, Rosmin Mariati; Anggai, Martapina Maria
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 8 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v3i8.10553

Abstract

The prevalence of stress experienced by Indonesian students is 36.7–71.6%. Academic stress also occurs in students in Papua. However, the causative factors have not been revealed. The aim of this study was to reveal the academic stress of medical students of Cenderawasih University and its related factors. The research used is cross-sectional, sampling technique uses purposive sampling, with a total sample of 188. The research was carried out in December 2023 at the Faculty of Medicine, Cenderawasih University, Jayapura. The result showed a significant and risky relationship with student academic stress are academic factors  (p-value 0.018) RP=2,704, and health conditions (p-value 0.021)  RP=5,143. All of these factors must be managed well by Medical education team management.
Implementation Of Nutrition Program Management On Changes In Stunting Rates In Tambrauw Regency Rumabar , Marthen Luther Zadrach; Hasmi, Hasmi; Anggai, Martapina; Irab, Semuel Piter; Tingginehe, Rosmin Mariati; Togodly, Arius
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 8 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v3i8.10566

Abstract

Stunting is still a global national and regional problem. This study aims to determine the implementation of nutrition management on stunting rates in Tambrauw Regency. This research is qualitative and uses a case study approach. The informants of 25 people were taken by purposive sampling. Data was collected through in-depth interviews and document reviews. The study results found that the implementation of nutrition program management on stunting rates in Tambrauw Regency based on the input elements in terms of quantity and quality, money, and method is still lacking; while the material has been sufficient. Aspects of the management function, and planning have been running, but do not involve the nutrition staff of the health center; Organizing and controlling are not carried out according to operational instructions. The output of the implementation of nutrition programs on stunting rates is still far from the national target.
Formulation and Evaluation of Face Mask Gel Peel Off Combination of Avocado Leaf Extract (Perssea Americana Mill) and Jicama (Pachyrrhuzul Erosus L.) Jamilatun, Makhabbah; Pratiwi, Melinda Dwi; Yulianto, Susilo
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 8 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v3i8.10580

Abstract

Avocado leaves and jicama contain antioxidants. Topical use of antioxidants can reduce UVA radiation which can cause skin darkening. Utilization of avocado leaves and jicama is done by making a peel-off gel facial mask. This research was conducted to formulate and determine the physical quality of a gel peel-off facial mask combination of avocado and jicama leaf extracts. The quantitative experimental method was used and four formulas for varying the concentration of the active substance were prepared, with a comparison of the total extracts used, avocado and jicama leaf extracts. The combination of avocado leaf extract and jicama  can be formulated as a gel peel off facial mask, with the results of physical evaluation have met the requirements.
Assessment and Analysis of Medication Errors in the Outpatient Pharmacies of a Private Hospital in Batam Oktaviani, Fifin; Candra, Heldi
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 8 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v3i8.10599

Abstract

Medication errors are defined as any preventable event that may cause or result in inappropriate medication use or patient harm when the medication is under the control of a healthcare professional, patient or consumer. Medication errors occur when weak medication systems and/or human factors such as fatigue, poor environmental conditions or understaffing affect prescribing, transcription, dispensing, administration and monitoring practices, which can then result in serious harm, disability and even death. The purpose of this study was to evaluate medication errors in outpatients at a private hospital in Batam City. This study is a cross-sectional study with a retrospective data collection technique from outpatient prescription data in January - March 2022 at a private hospital in Batam City. The sample calculation used the Slovin method with 225 samples. The results of the study stated that the incidence of medication errors at the prescribing stage was 58 (37.7%) unreadable prescriptions, 20 (13%) incorrect doses and 5 (3.2%) inappropriate indications, at the transcription stage there were 11 (7.1%) unexpected drug reaction errors, 34 (22%) errors due to drug interactions, at the dispensing stage there were 22 (14.3%) errors in prescribing dosage forms, 2 (1.3%) due to incorrect manufacturing and preparation and 1 (0.6%) due to incorrect administration of damaged drugs. At the administration stage there were 1 (0.6%) errors due to negligence in giving drugs to patients.
Analysis of Rhodamin B in Lipstick Preparations in Padangsidimpuan City by Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) Method Harahap, Susilawati; Lubis, Lathipah Hannah; Harahap, Minah Iryanti
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 8 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v3i8.10754

Abstract

Rhodamin B is a synthetic dye in the form of a crystalline powder, green or reddish-purple, odorless, and in solution will be bright red with fluorescence or fluorescence. Rhodamin B is commonly used as a dye in the textile and papermaking industries. Rhodamin B can cause irritation in short-term exposure and has carcinogenic effects. This study aims to find out whether there is Rhodamin B in lipsticks circulating in the Padangsidimpuan City market. Samples were taken by purposive sampling and 5 red samples were obtained. To identify the presence of Rhodamin B, a thin-layer chromatography method was used using eluene as the phase of motion, namely methanol, ethyl acetate, ammonia (50:20:25) and a 254 nm UV lamp The results of the study showed that out of 5 lipstick samples identified, there was one lipstick sample that was identified as containing Rhodamin B.
Web-Based Accounting Information System Design for Income Statements: a Case Study at Toko Amanah Kepanjen Kinasih, Asti Sekar; Kusmintarti, Anik; Ekasari, Kurnia
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 8 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v3i8.10768

Abstract

The aim of this research is to offer an efficient business process modeling solution to address issues in preparing the income statement for Toko Amanah Kepanjen. This study is a Research and Development (R&D) project that employs the ADDIE method, which consists of Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation stages. This method aids in designing a system that can identify and solve problems with a structured and systematic approach. The results indicate that the implementation of a web-based system is crucial to replace the existing manual system. The current manual system faces various issues, including difficulties in tracking revenue, inefficient data management, and the risk of human error in recording transactions. By implementing a web-based system, these issues can be effectively addressed through automation and data integration, thereby enhancing accuracy, efficiency, and transparency in the processes of booking and ready stock sales. The system also facilitates faster and more accurate reporting, and supports strategic decision-making based on reliable information.

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