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Rausyan Fikr: Jurnal Ilmu Studi Ushuluddin dan Filsafat
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri DATOKARAMA PALU
ISSN : 19787812     EISSN : 25807773     DOI : 10.24239/rsy
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Social Sciences
Rausyan Fikr: Jurnal Ilmu Studi Ushuluddin dan Filsafat is an academic peer-reviewed journal that publishes the current articles and result of research of the scholars and student who are deeply concerned with theology and philosophy issues. Rausyan Fikr is regularly published twice a year (June and December period). The focus of the study is the latest discourse in the field of study of Islamic Theology, Sufism, Islamic Thought and Philosophy as well as the study of the Koran and Hadith (Islamic Studies).
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 156 Documents
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SOLUSI PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN PERSPEKTIF ALQURAN Nagga, Jumaedi
Rausyan Fikr: Jurnal Ilmu Studi Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Vol. 19 No. 2 (2023): Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab dan Dakwah, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Datokarama Palu, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/rsy.v19i2.1142

Abstract

Poverty is a serious problem faced by humanity, including in Indonesia. Poverty that is left without a solution will threaten the faith, morals, and thoughts of each individual. More than that, poverty is also very vulnerable to threatening social and national life by causing horizontal conflicts in society. The Quran as a syifa' is expected to be able to provide several solutions to alleviating existing poverty. This research aims to analyze the solutions offered by the Quran regarding poverty alleviation. This research adopts qualitative research whose data comes from the Quran. Quran verses are grouped into relevant themes. Grouping was carried out by reviewing studies by previous scholars. Research finds that empowering potential through work, creating social justice, appropriate use of resources, and distribution of wealth are the Quran's solutions to poverty. The Quran not only emphasizes the importance of each individual's hard work but at the same time also opposes the elite's monopoly on economic resources and encourages the creation of universal social justice.
KONSEP ANGELOLOGI DALAM KITAB SAMARKAND : (Solusi Alternatif Problem Lingkungan) Muhammad Nasrudin Baihaqi; Muhammad Ainul Yaqin; Muhammad Mubarak; Roch. Aris Hidayat
Rausyan Fikr: Jurnal Ilmu Studi Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Vol. 19 No. 2 (2023): Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab dan Dakwah, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Datokarama Palu, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/rsy.v19i2.1871

Abstract

Angelology is the study of Angels and their relationship to the universe. The concept became part of the nature of Islamic thought, both among philosophers and theologians. One of the classical theological literature in the form of Codex entitled Kitāb discusses angelology. The function of Angelology is to provide an alternative knowledge in understanding the universe before modern science so that the view of the sacredness of nature is still maintained. Environmental degradation today is the result of the secularization of the cosmos caused by modern science claiming a single interpretation of nature. This paper seeks to explore aspects of Angelology in Kitāb Samarkand and contextualize it as an alternative solution to current environmental problems. The method used is qualitative with literature research using hermeneutics analysis. The result of this writing is that the Angels Kitāb Samarkand can be interpreted according to philosophical and theological views. Angelology in the book can raise awareness about the need for the sacralization of nature as an effort to prevent environmental damage caused by modern science.
BAHASA ASING DALAM ALQURAN : (Analisis Kritis atas Pemikiran Arthur Jeffery) Sulkifli; Abd Rajab; Nurhenna Aina
Rausyan Fikr: Jurnal Ilmu Studi Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Vol. 19 No. 2 (2023): Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab dan Dakwah, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Datokarama Palu, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/rsy.v19i2.2045

Abstract

The objective of this article is to examine and analyze Arthur Jeffery's thoughts on the Qoran. This research is qualitative research with a literature review. Arthur with his philological method, analyzes the foreign languages (non-Arabic) contained in the Quran, at least he found around 316-317 foreign languages adopted by the Prophet in the Quran, as stated in his book entitled “The Foreign Vocabulary of The Quran”. Various accusations directed by Arthur to discredit and weaken the religion of Islam have raised doubts about this divine revelation. The results of this study indicate that the accusations made by Arthur about the existence of foreign words and the Prophet Muhammad who has been influenced by previous religions, such as Judaism and Christianity mostly use prejudice and mere assumptions and do not present scientific analysis data with evidence of historical studies and data as reinforcement for his argument.
KOMUNIKASI INTERRELIGIUS: TELAAH TAFSIR QS. AL-AN’AM AYAT 108 Ela Indah Dwi Syayekti; Shinta Nurrohmah; Nisa Afifah
Rausyan Fikr: Jurnal Ilmu Studi Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Vol. 19 No. 2 (2023): Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab dan Dakwah, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Datokarama Palu, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/rsy.v19i2.2052

Abstract

Currently, the inter-religious tolerance movement is being called upon, considering the many religious conflicts that have occurred in Indonesia. Tolerance is a form of respect and not imposing will on others. However, currently, there are still many cases of insulting other religions, both in terms of offerings or ways of worship. This happens because there is still fanaticism and radicalism which considers the teachings of one's own religion to be the most correct, considering the teachings of other religions to be heretical or infidel because they are different from their religion. This study aims to explain how ethics communicates with other religions. Literature research is used as a method in this study, namely by collecting and analyzing the interpretations of the verses used. The results of this study are QS. al-An'am (6): 108 gives advice to Muslims not to insult God and the teachings of other religions even though they are emotional or feel disturbed. Not only in cases of idols but also in other religions. On the other hand, Muslims must communicate in a polite and gentle way so that sympathy from other religions arises and good relations are established.
NEO PRAGMATISME RICHARD RORTY DAN FENOMENA CHILDFREE PASANGAN MUSLIM Mafiah, Yeni
Rausyan Fikr: Jurnal Ilmu Studi Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Vol. 20 No. 1 (2024): Januari - Juni 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab dan Dakwah, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Datokarama Palu, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/rsy.v20i1.2055

Abstract

The phenomenon of childfree has not only become a western culture, but has spread and developed even in the Muslim-majority country of Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to examine the phenomenon of childfree in Muslim couples and find its correlation with Richard Rorty's Neo Pragmatism. The type of research is library research that uses a qualitative approach. The results of his research are, there are several Muslim couples who are married, choosing not to have children or childfree. There are two factors that make couples choose childfree, namely external factors and internal factors. External factors, including poor economic conditions, difficulty finding work, inadequate living facilities, national policy, individualism, community irreligion and influence of western mindsets on changes in the value of children in the family. Internal factors include the couple's attitude towards their partner's choice, decision maturity and family experience. This fact proves that the thinking of Muslim couples has now begun to leave traditionalist thinking and turn to modernism. Neo-pragmatism prioritises the importance of individual choice in determining one's own values and behaviour without being bound by existing dogmas or norms, so Rorty's understanding can be used to better understand and respect Muslim couples who decide not to have children.
STRENGTHENING RELATIONS AMONG IDEOLOGIES IN THE MIDST OF RELIGIOUS MOVEMENT CONFLICT IN GLADAK PAKEM JEMBER Mahillah; Muhammad Faiz
Rausyan Fikr: Jurnal Ilmu Studi Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Vol. 19 No. 2 (2023): Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab dan Dakwah, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Datokarama Palu, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/rsy.v19i2.2152

Abstract

In a multicultural and diverse country like Indonesia, relations between religious movements sometimes encounter friction and conflict. This study will highlight the Imam Syafi'i Dirosat Islamiyah High School movement (STDI Imam Syafi'i) which has been established since 2007 with the initial name Ma'had Aly Imam Syafi'i. This Islamic educational institution is one of the Wahhabi ideology institutions in Jember Regency. According to the Wahhabis, Muslims are obliged to return to Islam, which is seen as pure, simple, and righteous, which is believed to be fully reclaimed by strictly carrying out the commands and example of the Prophet and strictly following correct ritual practices. These groups made the majority of the Jember community such as Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) followers feel uneasy about the existence of the STDI Imam Syafi'i campus with Wahhabi ideology. NU community feels that their existence is threatened as the majority group in Jember. Ideologically and religiously, Wahhabis and NU are very different. Many Nahdliyyin practices are considered heretical (bid'ah) by the Wahhabi group. Meanwhile, according to the community around the Imam Syafi'i STDI campus, it is different. The existence of the STDI campus provides a better economic impact for members around the campus. Since the campus has been operating, members' income has increased by opening food stalls, rented houses, and student boarding houses. The conflict started from differences in understanding in capturing religious arguments sourced from the Quran and Sunnah. The existence of interpretations, thoughts, and opinions of scholars (ijtihad) has triggered the understanding of Muslims. The attitude of NU members who are members of the TOPI Bangsa action in Jember shows the potential for conflict that can happen at any time. Considering that neither the security forces nor the local government have proven strong enough to anticipate open conflicts behind conflicting beliefs.
REINTERPRETASI KONSEP BERMEDIA SOSIAL DALAM AL-QUR’AN: UPAYA PENGUATAN KARAKTER KAUM MILENIAL DI ERA POST TRUTH Helmina; Ican Mandala
Rausyan Fikr: Jurnal Ilmu Studi Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Vol. 20 No. 1 (2024): Januari - Juni 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab dan Dakwah, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Datokarama Palu, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/rsy.v20i1.2155

Abstract

In the post-truth era, science and technology have undergone significant advancements. Technology has come to dominate various aspects of life. Social media is a positive outcome of technological progress, facilitating information acquisition and communication. However, alongside these benefits, the negative impacts of technological advancements are inevitable. For instance, social media platforms are often used to spread false news, hate speech, fraud, and other malicious activities. Such phenomena undoubtedly influence the character of the younger generation, who are predominantly active on social media. Young social media users, in particular, are more susceptible to these negative effects. This presents a challenge for social media users. To mitigate the rapid spread of these issues, a reinterpretation of the concept of social media usage as articulated in the Qur'an is necessary. In this study, the author employs a library research method to analyze the data. The data analyzed includes books, articles, journals, magazines, and other sources. Additionally, the author collects various verses from the Qur'an and Hadiths relevant to the topic. This research aims to elucidate the role of social media in strengthening the character of the Muslim generation. By adopting this concept, it is possible not only to shape the character of the Muslim youth but also to establish an ethical framework for social media use. Consequently, Muslim youths can critically evaluate the information disseminated through social media. Ultimately, social media can become a platform for spreading goodness and fostering the growth of Islam.
DISKURSUS TAAT PEMERINTAH PERSPEKTIF SAYYID QUTB DALAM TAFSIR FI DZILAL AL-QUR’AN : (Studi Pembacaan QS. al-Nisa’ (4): 59) Hudri, Misbah
Rausyan Fikr: Jurnal Ilmu Studi Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Vol. 20 No. 1 (2024): Januari - Juni 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab dan Dakwah, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Datokarama Palu, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/rsy.v20i1.2383

Abstract

This paper discusses the interpretation of QS. al-Nisa’ (4): 59 by Sayyid Qutb in his interpretation of fi Dzilal Al-Qur'an. One of the prolific scholars, who had an influential mind, was also involved in practical practice. His interpretation is often referred to as the interpretation of barakah. This is included in the type of research that is qualitative. Using a descriptive-analytic data processing system with work instruments that are library research. This study uses Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) or Fairclough's critical discourse analysis, which confirms the relationship between language use and social reality dialogue and interaction. Sayyid Qutb's interpretation of the QS. al-Nisa’ (4): 59, explains a justification in a state with an Islamic dimension. According to him, only one form of state can support the Islamic government, namely an Islamic state (dar al-Islam). The model of government must be following Islamic law. If not then he believes in the scared. As for obeying ulil amri is a continuation of obeying Allah and the Messenger. Obedience to the government or ulil amri stated in the interpretation contains a mandate that must be enforced. The view of the Qur'an states that obedience to the leader is an indication of faith. Sayyid Qutb's interpretation gave birth to his unique understanding. Even the context he faced at that time. The conditions behind it also had a considerable influence on it.
CONTEMPORARY ISLAMIC STUDIES IN INDONESIA: AN INSIGHT AND INTERSECTION Muh. Rusli
Rausyan Fikr: Jurnal Ilmu Studi Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Vol. 19 No. 2 (2023): Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab dan Dakwah, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Datokarama Palu, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/rsy.v19i2.2410

Abstract

This article investigates the development of Islamic Studies in Indonesia over the course of time, focusing on such topics as how the Indonesian government has responded to the subject, the role that education has played, the new problems that the field faces, and how globalization has impacted the field. The following will be discussed as part of the course: the origins and evolution of the academic field of Islamic Studies; the influence that public policy has had on the development of Islamic Studies; the various religious organizations that are responsible for the dissemination of Islamic teachings; research strategies and scholarly networks in Indonesian Islamic Studies; the influence that education has had on Islamic Studies; and the many urgent issues that are currently confronting the academic field. The study finds out that globalization and the media are two factors that have lately contributed to the expansion of Islamic Studies in Indonesia.
ISLAMIC ECONOMIC CONCEPT AS A SOLUTION TO THE PROBLEMS OF CAPITALIST ECONOMY Muslih, M Kholid; Indallah, Sayyid Muhammad
Rausyan Fikr: Jurnal Ilmu Studi Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Vol. 19 No. 2 (2023): Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab dan Dakwah, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Datokarama Palu, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/rsy.v19i2.2426

Abstract

The capitalist economic system according to Karl Marx has shortcomings, according to him there is oppression between classes which causes humans to lose their existence. Then, Karl Marx proposed a solution by introducing a socialist economic system. However, it should be noted that the proposed solution does not concretely solve the existing problems. The concept exists in the theoretical realm and is difficult to implement in real practice. Therefore, an economic system approach is needed that can effectively respond to and address the existing problems. This paper aims to explain the criticism of Karl Marx's concept of alienation as a solution to the capitalist economic system. In compiling this article, the author uses a critical analytical method. The results of this study state that, Karl Marx with the concept of alienation tried to restore human existence caused by conflict between classes in the capitalist economic system. Because, in the capitalist economic system, workers become alienated from work products, the environment, and the nature of their work. The problem in the capitalist economic system is that humans are divided into two parts, namely the owners of capital and the workers who sell their labor to them. Thus, the solution to the oppression of the proletariat over the workers is class liberation or common ownership. However, this is contrary to Islam. Because Karl Marx's idea of alienation is atheistic, contradictory, and unacceptable to common sense. Therefore, Karl Marx's concept of socialist alienation cannot be a solution to the capitalist economic system.

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