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Borobudur Journal on Legal Services
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang
ISSN : 27471829     EISSN : 27471829     DOI : 10.31603/bjls
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Borobudur Journal on Legal Services (BJLS) is a peer-reviewed journal published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang’s Legal Aid Agency (LBH UNIMMA), Indonesia. This journal publishes articles in the fields of Legal Services, Community Engagement of Legal Sector, Legal Aid, and Advocacy. BJLS accepts the articles from Indonesian and abroad authors that have not been offered for publication elsewhere. BJLS published articles biannualy on June and December and no deadline for submission (year-around).
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 71 Documents
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Pendampingan Pimpinan Daerah ‘Aisyiyah melalui Gerakan Problem Solver and Purpose (PSP) di Kabupaten Sidoarjo Mediawati, Noor Fatimah; Astutik, Anita Puji; Firdaus, Vera; P., Anggun Jayanti; Alvisa, Adelia
Borobudur Journal on Legal Services Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Vol 5 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/bjls.v5i2.12493

Abstract

Pimpinan Daerah ‘Aisyiyah Kabupaten Sidoarjo menghadapi sejumlah tantangan utama, terutama terkait kurangnya pemahaman, komitmen, dan kinerja anggota serta para pemimpinnya, sebagaimana terlihat hingga tahun 2022. Untuk menjawab permasalahan ini, program pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan dengan tujuan merancang model gerakan berbasis solusi atas tantangan tersebut. Kegiatan ini menggunakan metode penerapan Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi (IPTEKS) dalam penguatan pada tiga bidang utama: hukum, ekonomi, dan keluarga. Langkah-langkah yang diambil mencakup pendampingan bagi pelaku Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) dalam pembuatan Nomor Induk Berusaha (NIB), fasilitasi sertifikasi halal produk, serta penyelenggaraan pelatihan manajemen waktu dan peningkatan komitmen berorganisasi. Hasil dari program ini menghasilkan model gerakan yang disebut Gerakan PSP (Problem Solver dan Purpose). Model ini memperlihatkan bahwa ‘Aisyiyah Kabupaten Sidoarjo mampu menjadi organisasi perempuan yang efektif dalam memecahkan masalah internal demi mencapai visinya. Dengan penerapan model ini, tantangan yang dihadapi dapat diatasi, sehingga mendukung pencapaian tujuan organisasi secara berkelanjutan.
Technical Note: Panduan Praktis Strategi Aman dalam Transaksi Fintech di Indonesia Dakum, Dakum; Jaudah, Tsuroyyaa Maitsaa’; Iswanto, Bambang Tjatur; Dewi, Dyah Adriantini Sintha; Sulistyaningsih, Puji; Noviasari, Dilli Trisna
Borobudur Journal on Legal Services Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Vol 5 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/bjls.v5i2.11952

Abstract

Perkembangan Industri Financial Technology (Fintech) yang pesat memberikan kemudahan dalam akses layanan keuangan kepada masyarakat. Perkambangan ini membawa dampak positif namun juga membawa tantangan, terutama dalam hal keamanan dan kepercayaan pengguna. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk memberikan rekomendasi bagi masyarakat dalam bertransaksi fintech dengan aman dan efektif. Rekomendasi ini mencakup praktik terbaik yang harus diterapkan, seperti memilih platform fintech yang terpercaya, melakukan riset sebelum berinvestasi, menggunakan fitur keamanan tambahan, serta menjaga kerahasiaan informasi pribadi. Selain itu, artikel ini juga mengidentifikasi sumber daya dan alat yang dapat digunakan oleh masyarakat, termasuk situs resmi untuk memverifikasi legalitas penyelenggara fintech, aplikasi keuangan pribadi untuk mengelola keuangan, serta program edukasi dan webinar yang diselenggarakan oleh lembaga keuangan. Pemanfaatan sumber daya ini memiliki tujuan pengguna fintech dapat meningkatkan literasi keuangan dan memahami risiko yang terkait dengan penggunaan layanan fintech. Berdasarkan pemahaman yang holistik dan kesadaran calon pengguna fintech, diharapkan masyarakat dapat memanfaatkan layanan fintech secara optimal, mendukung inklusi keuangan, dan berkontribusi pada pertumbuhan ekonomi yang berkelanjutan di Indonesia.
Peningkatan Daya Saing Usaha Mikro melalui Pendampingan Legalitas Usaha: Sertifikasi Halal, PIRT, dan Pendaftaran Merek Murniningsih, Rochiyati; Rusdjijati, Retno; Khikmah, Siti Noor; Raliby, Oesman; Hakim, Hary Abdul; Pertiwi, Fungky Dyan
Borobudur Journal on Legal Services Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Vol 5 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/bjls.v5i2.12874

Abstract

Legalitas usaha merupakan aspek penting yang menjadi dasar keberlanjutan dan pengembangan usaha mikro, terutama di sektor industri rumah tangga (IRT-UM). Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan kemampuan pelaku IRT-UM dalam mengurus legalitas usaha, seperti sertifikasi halal, izin PIRT (Pangan Industri Rumah Tangga), dan pendaftaran merek dagang. Kegiatan dilaksanakan oleh tim dari Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang (UNIMMA), bekerja sama dengan beberapa mitra usaha di wilayah Magelang, yaitu Salsa Catering & Snack, Rindu Snack, dan Rizquna Snack. Metode yang digunakan meliputi sosialisasi, pelatihan, dan pendampingan intensif untuk memastikan setiap mitra memahami prosedur legalitas dan berhasil menyelesaikan proses administrasi yang diperlukan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman mitra terhadap pentingnya legalitas usaha serta keberhasilan beberapa mitra dalam mendapatkan sertifikasi yang relevan. Selain itu, program ini membantu memperkuat daya saing produk mitra di pasar lokal maupun nasional. Dengan demikian, pengabdian ini tidak hanya mendorong peningkatan kualitas produk, tetapi juga membuka peluang yang lebih besar untuk ekspansi pasar. Kesimpulannya, program pendampingan legalitas usaha memberikan dampak yang signifikan dalam mendukung keberlanjutan dan profesionalisme pelaku IRT-UM.
Penanaman Budaya Organisasi pada Santri Pondok Pesantren Pabelan Muhammad, Fadil; Kurniaty, Yulia; Basri, Basri; Praja, Chrina Bagus Editha; Syafingi, Habib Muhsin
Borobudur Journal on Legal Services Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Vol 5 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/bjls.v5i2.13156

Abstract

Budaya organisasi memiliki peran penting dalam membentuk karakter dan efektivitas suatu kelompok, termasuk dalam lingkungan pondok pesantren. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman budaya organisasi pada santri di Pondok Pesantren Pabelan yang tergabung dalam Pemuda Masjid Kyai Kertotaruna. Metode yang digunakan adalah pemberian materi dan ceramah kepada para santri mengenai konsep dasar organisasi, struktur kepemimpinan, serta peran organisasi dalam kehidupan sosial. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman para santri terkait pentingnya organisasi yang terstruktur, jelas, dan pelaksanaan program yang bermanfaat bagi masyarakat sekitar. Dengan demikian, penanaman budaya organisasi di kalangan santri diharapkan dapat meningkatkan peran aktif mereka dalam mengelola masjid dan berkontribusi bagi pondok pesantren, masjid dan Desa Pabelan.
Enhancing Mediation Skills: Islamic Inheritance Law Training to Prevent Disputes among Yala’s Muslim Minority in Thailand Suyono, Hadi; Rifan, Akhmad Arif; Nugroho, Rahmat Muhajir; Hile, Abdul Hafiz
Borobudur Journal on Legal Services Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Issue in Progress
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/bjls.v6i1.13606

Abstract

This International Community Service program was initiated to address the early signs of inheritance disputes among the Muslim minority community in Yala, Thailand. The initiative aimed to enhance mediation skills through structured training in Islamic inheritance law (faraid) as a preventive strategy to reduce potential familial conflicts during the inheritance distribution process. The program employed a blended learning approach consisting of both online and offline training. The online sessions delivered foundational knowledge on Islamic inheritance principles, mediation techniques, and conflict early warning systems. The offline sessions emphasized the practical application of these materials through case analysis and role-playing exercises. Community leaders, including mosque imams and school teachers, were selected as primary participants based on their strategic roles as mediators within the local dispute resolution culture. The effectiveness of the training was evaluated using a pre-test and post-test design involving a validated mediation skills scale. The results demonstrated a statistically significant improvement in participants’ mediation competencies (t(19) = 6.413, p < 0.001), confirming the positive impact of the training intervention. Qualitative feedback further revealed improvements in participants’ empathy, neutrality, problem-solving ability, and confidence in handling inheritance disputes. Overall, the program has proven to be an effective legal empowerment initiative, contributing not only to conflict prevention but also to strengthening social harmony and resilience among a vulnerable minority group. The outcomes highlight the importance of integrating religious legal knowledge with mediation skills to support peaceful dispute resolution in culturally sensitive contexts.
Raising Drug Awareness Through Interactive Socialization: A Case Study at SMK Taruna Jaya Gresik, Indonesia Wardana, Dodi Jaya; Nurjanah, Eka; Sari, Anggun Purnama
Borobudur Journal on Legal Services Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Issue in Progress
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/bjls.v6i1.13671

Abstract

Drug abuse among adolescents is a serious issue that requires approaches aligned with contemporary developments. An interactive approach is one of the most effective methods of socialization for reaching and actively engaging students. This community service initiative aimed to raise students’ awareness and understanding of the dangers of drug abuse through digital education based on interactive methods. In addition, it provided deeper insights into the harmful effects of drugs and strategies for prevention. The program was conducted at SMK Taruna Jaya Gresik by integrating various digital learning media, such as educational video screenings, direct material presentations on the dangers of drug abuse, and the use of social media platforms for anti-drug campaigns through poster dissemination. The outcomes of the program indicated a significant improvement in students' understanding of drug-related issues, as well as increased enthusiasm and participation in the socialization activities. Digital education proved to be an effective and engaging method for delivering drug prevention messages in school settings, particularly among digital-native students such as those at vocational high schools. Overall, this awareness campaign successfully enhanced the knowledge of SMK Taruna Jaya Gresik students regarding the dangers of drug abuse and contributed to the development of more responsible mindsets and attitudes among them.
Strengthening Paralegal Capacity Among The Cadres of 'Aisyiyah Branch Leadership (PCA) Rungkut Surabaya to Promote Legal Awareness Yustitianingtyas, Levina; Pratiwi, L.Ya Esty
Borobudur Journal on Legal Services Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Issue in Progress
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/bjls.v6i1.13756

Abstract

This community service program aimed to strengthen grassroots legal awareness by enhancing the capacity of women leaders in the 'Aisyiyah Branch Leadership (PCA) Rungkut, Surabaya, through structured paralegal training. The program utilized the Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD) approach and consisted of participatory sessions on basic legal knowledge, human rights, and advocacy skills. A total of 30 participants engaged in a three-session training, with evaluation conducted through post-tests and qualitative reflection. The results showed a substantial improvement in legal understanding. Participants also demonstrated growing confidence and critical awareness of legal rights and responsibilities. Qualitative findings revealed a shift in perception, as participants began to see themselves as legal actors capable of community advocacy. Post-training will initiatives included the formation of a cross-sector paralegal network and the establishment of a community legal aid post (Posbakum) in the PCA Rungkut area. This initiative contributed to the realization of the Qoryah Thayyibah Village model as a justice-oriented, legally aware community. The program illustrates how faith-based women’s organizations can serve as effective drivers of grassroots legal empowerment and access to justice.
Enhancing Community Awareness on Halal Product Certification in Rural Yogyakarta: A Legal and Practical Intervention Gunawan, Yordan
Borobudur Journal on Legal Services Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Issue in Progress
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/bjls.v6i1.13777

Abstract

This community service program aims to increase public awareness and business owners' understanding of the importance of halal product certification through legal and practical approaches in Dusun Ngringin and Dusun Pragak, Semanu District, Gunung Kidul Regency. Halal certification is key to ensuring product quality and compliance with Islamic law, as well as opening up broader market opportunities. The program was carried out through counseling, dissemination, and practical assistance on the halal certification process. The results indicate a significant increase in participants' understanding of the procedures and benefits of halal certification. Furthermore, business owners showed enthusiasm to begin the halal certification process, although challenges related to cost and administrative procedures remain. This program contributes to local economic development and empowering small and medium enterprises (SMEs) by improving the quality of halal products, thereby opening up opportunities in both domestic and international markets.
Empowering the Purworejo Regional Leadership of 'Aisyiyah (PDA) as Paralegals and Mental Health Counselors Indrawati, Septi; Risnawati Sasmita, Ajeng; Iftayani, Itsna; Choirunnisa, Bustania; Nawawi, Adin
Borobudur Journal on Legal Services Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Issue in Progress
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/bjls.v6i1.14220

Abstract

Women in Purworejo Regency continue to face increasing violence, exploitation, and abuse due to various factors such as gender inequality, poverty, low education, and lack of awareness of their rights and position in society. Legal protection remains limited due to weak law enforcement and an ineffective judicial system. In response to these challenges, the Regional Leadership of 'Aisyiyah (PDA) Purworejo, as a women's autonomous organization under Muhammadiyah, aims to play a more active role in empowering and protecting women. This community service activity was designed to provide education and capacity-building to strengthen the role of ‘Aisyiyah leaders. The objectives were achieved through strategies such as training, mentoring, and community development. The main solution involved conducting paralegal and mental health counselor training for representatives of Branch Leadership of 'Aisyiyah (PCA) throughout Purworejo Regency, equipping them with legal and psychological knowledge to assist women in need.
Legal Education in Understanding Intellectual Property Rights: The Importance of Protecting Creativity and Innovation Based on Artificial Intelligence for Generation Alpha Setiawati, Diana; Maulani, Indah; Nirwa Rizkyana, Elsa; Tsalsabila Anadila, Kharisma
Borobudur Journal on Legal Services Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Issue in Progress
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/bjls.v6i2.14431

Abstract

The rapid development of digital technology has brought significant changes to everyday life. Generation Alpha (children born after 2010) are growing up surrounded by technological advancements, which means they have been accustomed to using gadgets and social media from an early age. Today, the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) as a tool to support content creation is becoming increasingly widespread, even among children. This phenomenon presents new challenges, particularly regarding the understanding of Intellectual Property Rights (IPR). A study by Hosting Advice found that nearly half (49%) of parents with children aged 7–14 reported that their children are already familiar with AI. Meanwhile, data from the 2021 NeuroSensum study revealed that 92% of Generation Alpha children in Indonesia were introduced to digital devices at an early age, and 87% had interacted with social media before turning 13. These findings highlight the urgent need for proper legal education so that children can use technology creatively while also understanding its legal boundaries. This community engagement program was implemented in the form of a legal awareness session at SMP Al-Kautsar, Sukoharjo. The activity was carried out in collaboration with the Majelis Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia (HAM) Aisyiyah Sukoharjo and involved law students as part of the “Kampus Berdampak” (Campus with Impact) initiative. The program aimed to educate students about the use of AI in content creation and its connection to copyright, raise awareness of the risks of IPR violations among young generations, and strengthen collaboration between universities and schools through outreach activities. The session generated strong enthusiasm from the students, reflected in interactive discussions and numerous questions about how to use AI legally and ethically. Through this initiative, Generation Alpha students are expected to develop the ability to utilize digital technology creatively while also respecting and complying with applicable legal frameworks.

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