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Agrivet: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan
Published by Universitas Majalengka
ISSN : 23546190     EISSN : 25416154     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31949/agrivet.
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Aim: Agrivet journal aims to publish original research results and reviews on tropical Agricultural and Animal Sciences. Scope: Agrivet Journal receives manuscripts encompassing a broad range of research topics in tropical Agricultural and Animal Sciences : Agribusiness, Agrotechnology, Animal Production, Animal Reproduction, Animal Nutrition, Sosio-economic of Livestock, and Livestock Product and environment.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 21 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Desember" : 21 Documents clear
Budidaya dan analisis usahatani selada hidroponik di Tani Tirta Kelurahan Sukajaya, Kecamatan Bungursari, Kota Tasikmalaya Sri Astuti, Yani; Saputra, Ega; Rizky Fauzan, Muhammad; Dewi Utami, Hielda; Marwah Azizah, Sopa; Maulida Ramdhani, Ajeng
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v12i2.11474

Abstract

This research aims to analyzed hydroponic lettuce cultivation at Tani Tirta, Tasikmalaya, using the Nutrient Film Technique (NFT) and Deep Flow Technique (DFT) systems in 2,000 planting holes. The research method includes purposive location selection, with observations of variables such as media type, irrigation system, production costs, and income. Primary data were obtained through in-depth interviews and field observations, while secondary data included information about location profiles and hydroponic developments. Data analysis was conducted descriptively to understand the cultivation process and business feasibility. The results showed that the main challenges in cultivation are pest attacks, weather impacts, and reliance on electricity. However, the implementation of solutions such as the construction of greenhouses and the use of backup lights successfully addressed these challenges. Economic analysis shows total production costs of IDR2,140,000.00 and total revenue of IDR3,000,000.00, with an R/C ratio of 1.40, indicating that this business is worth developing. In conclusion, hydroponic lettuce cultivation at Tani Tirta is not only economically efficient but also has the potential to contribute to local food security.
Penggunaaan tepung gaplek dan jus tape singkong sebagai starter untuk meningkatkan kualitas fisik dan pH silase Syifa Nurjannah; Nilawati Widjaja; Sari Suryanah; Hilman Permana; Ade Irma Fitriyani
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v12i2.11477

Abstract

Corn straw is an alternative substitute for forage for animal feed in the dry season, but corn straw has low quality and short shelf life. The provision of starters is carried out to preserve and improve the quality of corn straw silage. This study aims to determine the effect of using various levels of cassava flour and cassava tape juice as starters on the physical quality and pH of corn straw silage. This study was carried out with a Complete Random Design (RAL), consisting of 20 experimental units with 4 treatments and 5 replicates, namely P1: corn straw without cassava tape juice and cassava flour as control, P2: corn straw + 1.5% cassava tape juice and 1.5% cassava flour, P3: corn straw + 3% cassava tape juice and 3% cassava flour, P4: corn straw + 4.5% cassava tape juice and 4.5% cassava flour. The data were analyzed using Analysis of Varians (ANOVA) and continued with Duncan's Multiple Ranges Test (DMRT). The data from the study showed that the use of cassava flour and cassava tape juice had a real effect (p<0.05) on physical quality which included color, aroma, texture, smell, and the presence of mold as well as the pH of corn straw silage.  It can be concluded that the using corn straw with 1.5% cassava flour and 1.5% cassava tape juice produced the best silage quality and pH compared to other treatments in terms of good physical quality, the lowest pH achievement, and the absence of mold.
Karakteristik peternak ruminansia di Binjai dan Bahorok, Sumatera Utara Ma'arif, Ikhwan; Dewi, Rita Rosmala; Sihombing, Juli Mutiara
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v12i2.11540

Abstract

Farmer characteristics are one factor influencing the productivity and development of livestock businesses. This research aims to determine the characteristics of ruminant breeders (cattle, sheep and goats) based on demographic factors in Binjai and Bahorok, Langkat Regency, North Sumatra Province. This research is qualitative descriptive research that used a survey method, which was carried out in May - June 2024. The research respondents were 75 surveyed from two city districts: Binjai and Bahorok. The characteristics of the breeders studied were the age of the farmers, the farmer's gender, the length of time they have been farming, the level of education, and the number of livestock cultivated. The data analysis technique used in this research is descriptive qualitative percentage analysis. The results showed that the majority of breeders were aged 31-50 years (65.3%), were male (97.3%), had been farming for more than 5 years (56%), had an education level of up to high school (73.3%), and the number of livestock kept 2 - 5 heads (27.3%). It can be concluded that beef cattle breeders in Binjai and Bahorok District are of a productive age, and the amount of livestock kept is still small.  
Kualitas fisik daging Itik Peking dengan penambahan Azzola pinnata dalam ransum Emy, Emy Saelan; Yunus Syafie; Sulasmi
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v12i2.11694

Abstract

Research on the physical quality of Peking duck meat with the addition of Azzola pinnata in the ration was carried out at the Animal Husbandry Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Khairun University and rearing of ducks was carried out at the Sasa Mandiri Book Cage, Sasa Puncak Village, South Ternate District. Research used 80 Peking ducks aged 1 weeks, consisting of 4 treatments and 5 replications namely: P0 100% basal ration; P1 basal ration 90% + Azzola pinnata 10%; P2 basal ration 80% + Azzola pinnata 20%; and P3 basal ration 70% + Azzola pinnata 30%. The physical quality of meat, 20 ducks were used.  The variables observed include pH, water content, cooking loss and water holding capacity. Research was analyzed using a Completely Rendomized Design (CRD) and if there were differences, it was continued with Duncen’s Multiple Distance Test. The results of research on the physical quality of Peking duck meat showed that the pH value and cooking loss were not significantly different (P>0,05), but the percentage of water content and water holding capacity showed significant differences (P<0,05). The average pH ranges from 5,80 – 5,88%, water content 71,49 – 73,21%, cooking loss 35,40 – 36,64% and water holding capacity 50.53 – 58.51%. The conclusion from this research is that giving Azzola pinnata in the ration up to 20% can improved the physical quality of duck meat.
Pengaruh penyuluhan menggunakan media audiovisual terhadap pengetahuan kelompok wanita tani dalam pemanfaatan pekarangan di Kecamatan Sigaluh Kabupaten Banjarnegara Nunihartini, Yekti; Nurul Hidayat; Tyas Retno Wulan; Lilik Kartika Sari; Edi Santoso
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v12i2.11730

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of extention using audiovisual media on the knowledge of kelompok wanita tani in utilizing yards in Sigaluh District Banjarnegara Regency. The research was implemented in July 2024. Involving 30 kelompok wanita tani from 15 villages with the number of samples in the intervention group 268 and control group 268. The results of the study were obtained with a good perception found in the amount of 191 (71.3%).  Kelompok wanita tani knowledge in the intervention group was found to be mostly in the moderate category at 223 (83.2%) and knowledge after video intervention was found to be good knowledge at 242 (90.2%). While the knowledge of the control group was mostly in the category of less than 144 (53.7%) and knowledge after the intervention was found with sufficient knowledge as much as 240 (89.6%). There is a significant effect of extention using audiovisual media on the knowledge of kelompok wanita tani in the Sustainable Food Yard Program (P2L) in Sigaluh District, Banjarnegara Regency (p<0,05).
Pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman kacang hijau (Vigna radiata L.) pada berbagai agents dan dosis pupuk hayati Azamudin Tifani, Aaz; Miftah Dieni Sukmasari
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v12i2.11731

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the interaction between Mycogrow and Bionsecta formulas and green beans' growth and yield (Vigna radiata L.). The research method uses a field experiment method with a group randomized design factorial arrangement consisting of two factors repeated four times. The first factor,  Mycogrow (m) formulas, consists of 3 levels: m1 = 5 g/plant, m2 = 10 g/plant, and m3 = 15 g/plant. Meanwhile, the second factor, Bionsecta (b) formulas, consists of 3 levels: b1 = 5 g/plant, b2 = 10 g/plant, and b3 = 15 g/plant. The data obtained is analyzed statistically with the f-test (Multivariate Analysis of Varians), and the average value of each treatment is determined using the Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results showed an interaction between the m and b formulas. The best interaction was shown in the m2b2 combination: moycogrow 10 g and bionsects 10 g. The dose treatment of the Mycogrow formula (10 g/plant) is the best treatment on the number of leaves, age four wap, root length, number of pods per plant, and seed weight per plant. On the independent effect of giving bionsecta, a dose of 10 grams showed the best results on the number of pods per plant and seed weight per plant.
Pendugaan Nilai Parameter Genetik Berdasarkan Sifat Produksi Pra-Sapih Domba Padjadjaran Maria Magdalena Kapitan; Veronika Yuneriati Beyleto
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v12i2.11826

Abstract

This research on estimating genetic parameters for production traits of pre-weaning Padjadjaran Sheep was conducted at the Village Breeding Center of Neglasari village, Darangdan District, Purwakarta Regency, in November 2018. This study aimed to estimate the genetic parameters of birth weight, average daily gain (ADG), and weaning weight of Padjadjaran sheep. A descriptive method was employed, and data collection was conducted through purposive sampling, utilizing birth weight and weaning weight data from 2016 to 2018. The dataset comprised 66 lambs, comprising 29 male and  37 female progeny from 6 rams and 57 ewes. The heritability estimates for birth weight, pre-weaning ADG, and weaning weight, analyzed using the paternal half-sib correlation method,  were 0.30±0.39, 0.24±0.36, and 0.34±0.41, respectively. The highest estimated breeding values (CBVs) for birth weight were observed in ID 1798 (0.39 kg); for pre-weaning ADG, the highest EBVs were in ID 1709 (0.51 kg), 1743 (1.11 kg), 16103 (1.64 kg), and 1788 (1.51 kg). Meanwhile, the highest EBVs were in ID 16103 (2.48 kg). In inclusion, the estimated breeding values for birth weight, pre-weaning ADG, and weaning weight in both male and female Padjadjaran sheep were above the population average, indicating that these traits can be used as selection to enhance productivity in future breeding programs.
Respon pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman bawang merah (Allium ascalonicum) terhadap pemberian kompos limbah krisan Purnamasari, Retno Tri; Sulistyawati, Sulistyawati; Hidayanto, Fajar; Abdul Tholib
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v12i2.11888

Abstract

Chrysanthemum waste compost fertilizer is an alternative to processing chrysanthemum waste, which has so far only been piled up on land and has yet to be processed into appropriate technology. The effectiveness of compost fertilizer was tested on shallots because this commodity is promising in every planting season. This study aims to determine the appropriate dose of chrysanthemum waste compost to produce optimum growth and yield of shallot plants. This research was conducted in Tidu Village, Pohjentrek District, Pasuruan Regency, at an altitude of ±12.5 masl from June to August 2022. The study used a randomized block design with 1 factor of four treatments and six replications. The treatment are P0 (without adding chrysanthemum waste compost as control), P1: (5ton ha-1 dose of chrysanthemum waste compost), P2 (10ton ha-1 chrysanthemum waste compost dose), and P3 (15ton ha-1 chrysanthemum waste compost dose). The results showed that applying 15 tons ha-1 of chrysanthemum waste compost gave the highest yield on tuber weight of 18.34 tons ha-1. It can be concluded that chrysanthemum waste compost influences the growth and yield of shallots. Applying chrysanthemum plant waste compost of 10 tons ha-1 showed optimal growth and yield of shallot plants. The dry weight of the resulting wind is 17.67 tons ha-1. This result exceeded the potential yield of the tubers of the varieties used, which ranged from 12-16 tons ha-1.  
Performa produksi dan kualitas susu sapi perah pada masa pandemi penyakit mulut dan kuku di tempat pelayanan Koperasi KPBS Pangalengan yang menerapkan milk collection point Febrianto Christi, Raden; Hermawan; Farkhan, Anindya
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v12i2.11910

Abstract

Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) is an infectious disease that can affect dairy cows, leading to mortality and a decrease in milk production. This study aims to examine the production and quality of milk from dairy cows at Service Cooperative Points (SCP) implementing the Milk Collection Point (MCP) system in the Bandung Selatan Livestock Cooperative, Pangalengan, during the FMD pandemic. The research employed a census method analyzed using descriptive quantitative techniques. The results showed that the highest decrease in milk production occurred in July, with 7.2% at SCP Mekar Mulya and 47.58% at SCP Los Cimaung. This reduction was attributed to cow mortality, forced slaughter, and the impact of lactating cows contracting FMD. Subsequently, milk production increased in the following months, with the highest increase during the FMD pandemic recorded at 13.16% at SCP Mekar Mulya and 27.31% at SCP Los Cimaung. By August, milk production showed a consistent increase and stabilized through September. Additionally, milk quality during the FMD pandemic continued to meet the Indonesian National Standard (SNI). However, the resazurin grade dropped by one level compared to the pre-pandemic period. It can be concluded that the FMD outbreak caused a significant decrease in dairy cow milk production in SCP that implemented MCP at KPBS Pangalengan but did not reduce milk quality. There was an increase in fat, which was suspected to be due to a decrease in the amount of production and a decrease in resazurin grade by one level compared to before the pandemic.
Pengaruh penambahan tepung maggot black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens) dalam ransum terhadap performa produksi puyuh petelur Ade Trisna; Muhammad Amran; Wanda Pratama
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v12i2.11934

Abstract

This study aims to determined the effect of adding Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens) maggot meal with fermented palm oil sludge culture media on the performance production of laying quail. This study used the experimental method and a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with five treatments and four replications. The treatment was the replacement of fish meal with BSF maggot flour, namely: A (0% BSF maggot and 12% fish meal), B (4% BSF maggot and 9% fish meal), C (8% BSF maggot and 6% fish meal), D (12% BSF maggot and 3% fish meal) and E (16% BSF maggot and 0% fish meal). The variables observed were ration consumption, feed conversion, egg weight, and daily egg production. The results showed that each treatment had no significant effect (p>0.05) on quail's production performance. The study concludes that using 16% BSF maggot flour can replace the use of fish meal and has a good effect on the production performance of quail. Under these conditions, ration consumption was 19.34 g/head/day, daily egg production was 71.13%, feed conversion was 2.52, and egg weight was 10.82 grams/egg. The best treatment was determined based on the price of the ration. The price of the ration in treatment E, using 16% BSF maggot flour in the laying quarter ration, was IDR6,705.00 lower than that of the other treatments. We found that feeding BSF maggot flour with fermentation culture media as a protein source to replace fishmeal in the laying quail ration up to 16% can maintain the birds' production performance. Besides, the best treatment was also determined based on the lowest ration price compared to the other treatments, which was Rp6,705.00/kg.

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