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Muhammad Arsan Jamili
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Jl. HM. Yasin Limpo 36 Romang Polong, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. 92118
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Anoa: Journal of Animal Husbandry
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
ISSN : 28294327     EISSN : 28293207     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24252/anoa
Core Subject : Health, Science, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Social Sciences Veterinary
Anoa: Journal of Animal Husbandry is a published journal by the Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar since February 2022. Publish twice a year in February and August, containing the results of research and review of fields of Livestock Biotechnology, Livestock Production, Breeding and genetics, Livestock Reproduction, Nutrition and Animal Feed, Livestock Physiology, Animal Microbiology, Livestock Product Technology, Socio-Economic Livestock.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Hewan dan Zoologi
Articles 57 Documents
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Pengaruh Faktor Sosial terhadap Pengelolaan Ternak Sapi Potong di Desa Kampili, Kecamatan Pallangga, Kabupaten Gowa: The Effect of Social Factors on Beef Cattle Management in Kampili Village, Pallangga District, Gowa Regency Astati; Mursidin; Amriana Hifizah; Anas Qurniawan; Muhammad Basir Paly; A. Mustika Abidin; Fitri Handayani
Anoa: Journal of Animal Husbandry Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/anoa.v2i1.35543

Abstract

The beef cattle rearing business is one of the businesses that can be used as a source of livelihood for people in rural areas. The benefits of cattle for human life can be classified into economic, nutritional fulfillment and socio-cultural aspects. This study aims to determine the influence of socioeconomic factors on beef cattle management in Kampili Village, Pallangga District, Gowa Regency. This research was conducted in Kampili Village, Pallangga District, Gowa Regency from September to October 2020. This type of research is descriptive quantitative, which is a type of research that explains the influence of socioeconomic factors on the management of beef cattle. Simple random sampling of 42 breeders. The results of multiple linear regression analysis shows that the family environment and community environment affect the management of beef cattle in Kampili Village, Pallangga District, Gowa Regency. Meanwhile, social status has no effect on the management of beef cattle in Kampili Village, Pallangga District, Gowa Regency. Based on this, people in general run beef cattle businesses because of family environmental factors and the community environment not to get higher appreciation from people who do not run this business.
Analisis Produksi Ayam Petelur Fase Layer pada CV Surya Multi Farm di Kabupaten Bulukumba Sulawesi Selatan: Production Analysis of Layer Phase of Laying Hens at CV Surya Multi Farm in Bulukumba Regency, South Sulawesi Anas Qurniawan; Suci Ananda; a. May Zohra; Ayu Lestari; Darmawan Risal; Nuryahya Abdullah; Ahmad Firman Ashari; Munawir; Nurfaisah Baharuddin
Anoa: Journal of Animal Husbandry Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/anoa.v2i1.35727

Abstract

Laying hens are one of the poultry that is widely cultivated by Indonesian people and is quite developed in South Sulawesi, especially in Bulukumba Regency. Laying hen farming business is a business that can generate fast capital turnover, besides that laying hen farming business is still very vulnerable and prices are still fluctuating. The purpose of this study was to determine the production analysis of laying hens in Bulukumba Regency, South Sulawesi. There are two data collected, namely primary data and secondary data. Primary data come from interviews and observations, while secondary data comes from maintenance management SOP/manual book, then analyzed using descriptive method. The conclusion from the results of the analysis of the layer phase production of laying hens in Bulukumba Regency, South Sulawesi can be seen in the maintenance of layer phase laying hens using a battery cage type and the cage model used is an open house cage and where the increase and decrease in egg production is caused by the provision of inefficient feed, namely when mixing feed should be done 3 minutes after the last ingredient entered the mixer, but sometimes the workers only use 30 seconds-1.5 minutes which causes an inhomogeneous ration. Health management is carried out by injecting the Medivac ND-IB vaccine to prevent ND and IB diseases once every 1.5 months, the administration is carried out by injection. The type of vaccine used is the active ND-IB vaccine, which is activated via 500 ml of adesta solution which must be used up within 2 hours for 1000 chickens with a dose of 0.5 ml/head per head, while for DOC it is 0.2 ml/head.
Kandungan Protein Kasar dan Serat Kasar Ransum Ternak Itik Mojosari (Anas platyrhynchos) dengan Penambahan Tepung Daun Talas (Colocasia esculenta L): Content of Crude Protein and Crude Fiber Rations Mojosari Ducks (Anas platyrhynchos) with the Addition of Leaf Flour Talas (Colocasia esculenta L.) Intan Dwi Novieta; Musafir Wana Putera; Munir; Fitriani
Anoa: Journal of Animal Husbandry Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/anoa.v2i1.35827

Abstract

One alternative feed ingredient that can be used to increase crude protein content and reduce crude fiber content in rations is taro leaves. The purpose of this research is to increase the crude protein content and reduce the crude fiber content in the feed so that it can be used as a nutritional ingredient for animal feed, especially for ducks. The method used in this study was a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replications. The treatments applied were, P0: No treatment, P1: Mixed feed + 1% taro leaf meal, P2: Mixed feed + 2% taro leaf meal, and P3: Mixed feed + 3% taro leaf meal. Based on the results of the study showing that treatment 3 was the best treatment because of the high protein content of 13.79% and the lowest crude fiber content of 11.34%, it can be concluded that the greater the capacity of adding taro leaf flour will increase the crude protein content and reduce Crude fiber content in duck rations.
Konsumsi Pakan dan Pertambahan Berat Badan Itik Mojosari yang Diberi Tanaman Ciplukan (Physalis angulata L.): Feed Consumption and Weight Increase of Mojosari Ducks Supplemented with Ciplukan Plant (Physalis angulata L.) Al Munawar; Fitriani Fitriani; Rahmawati Semaun
Anoa: Journal of Animal Husbandry Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/anoa.v2i2.35824

Abstract

One alternative to increase livestock productivity is by adding ciplukan plants. The ciplukan plant is an herbal plant that contains chemical compounds that are beneficial to the body of livestock. The research objective was to determine the effect of giving ciplukan plant flour on feed consumption and weight gain in Mojosari ducks. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatment levels (P1, P2, P3) and P0 as a control. Each treatment was replicated 3 times, so there were 12 combination units, each unit consisting of 5 ducks. So the total ducks observed were 60 Mojosari ducks. The research was carried out using a formula that was applied to Mojosari ducks, P0: without treatment/control, P1: 1% addition, P2: 3% addition and P3: 5% addition. Based on the results of the study, the addition of the ciplukan plant given to ducks showed no significant effect on feed consumption (P>0.05) and had a significant effect on body weight gain (P<0.01).
Kualitas Spermatozoa Ayam Bangkok dalam Pengencer Ringer Laktat dan Air Kelapa yang Disuplementasi Kuning Telur dan Glukosa: Quality of Bangkok Chicken Spermatozoa in Lactate Ringer and Coconut Water Extender Supplemented with Egg Yolk and Glucose Saefudding Saefudding; Khaeruddin Khaeruddin; Bahri Syamsuryadi
Anoa: Journal of Animal Husbandry Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/anoa.v2i2.39157

Abstract

Semen preservation can be done by freezing or cold storage (chilling). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the type of semen extender on the quality of Bangkok chicken spermatozoa, and to determine the best type of extender used for Bangkok chicken spermatozoa. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with six treatment levels (P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6) with four replications. The treatment level used was: P1 = Coconut Water, P2 = Coconut water + Egg Yolk, P3 = Coconut Water + Egg Yolk + Glucose, P4 = Ringer Lactate, P5 = Ringer Lactate + Egg Yolk, P6 = Ringer Lactate + Egg Yolk + Glucose. Parameters observed were motility, viability, and abnormality. The results showed that the type of extender treatment had a very significant effect (P<0.01) on spermatozoa motility, spermatozoa viability, and spermatozoa abnormalities. The conclusion of this study is that the effect of the type of semen extender on the quality of spermatozoa in Bangkok chickens is very significant, especially with the addition of egg yolk components. The best type of extender to use is coconut water extender with the addition of egg yolk.
Efektifitas Daun Sembung (Blumea balsamifera) Sebagai Feed Aditif Bagi Ternak: Effectiveness of Sembung Leaf (Blumea balsamifera) as a Feed Additive for Livestock Amriana Hifizah; Yurio Yusuf; Anas Qurniawan; Astati Astati
Anoa: Journal of Animal Husbandry Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/anoa.v2i2.39452

Abstract

Blumea balsamifera (sembung) is a type of herbal plant that grows wild and has a bioactivity function for livestock. This study aims to find out how the effect of adding sembung leaf flour (Blumea balsamifera) has on the performance and digestive profile of broiler organs. This study was designed using a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replications for each treatment, where the treatments were: P0 (Control); P1 (Commercial Feed + 3% Sembung flour); P2 (Commercial Feed + 4% Sembung flour); P3 (Commercial Feed + 5% sembung flour). The parameters observed in this study were performance which included feed consumption, body weight gain (PBB), feed conversion ratio (FCR) and profile which included the proportion of weight and length of digestive organs. Processed data were analyzed using analysis of variance from RAL and continued with Duncan's test if the results were significant. The B.balsamifera supplementation treatment at the 3% level indicated better body weight gain and ration conversion compared to other treatments. Giving B. balsamifera to a level of 5% in broiler feed does not have an adverse effect on broiler performance and the profile of their digestive organs.
Motilitas dan Keutuhan Membran Plasma Spermatozoa Ayam Kampung yang Disimpan dengan Penurunan Suhu yang Berbeda: Motility and Plasma Membrane Integrity of Kampung Chicken Spermatozoa of Stored with Different Temperature Decreasing Khaeruddin Khaeruddin
Anoa: Journal of Animal Husbandry Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/anoa.v2i2.39734

Abstract

Semen storage at a temperature of 50C affects the quality of spermatozoa. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in motility and plasma membrane integrity of Kampung chicken spermatozoa variables that were stored directly at 5 °C with storage with a gradual decrease in temperature after the semen collection process. This study used a completely randomized design with 3 treatment levels and 9 replications. The treatment used was storage at a fixed temperature of 5 ⁰C for 75 minutes (P1), storage at a gradually lowered temperature from 41 ⁰C 30 minutes - 21 ⁰C 30 minutes - 5 ⁰C 15 minutes (P2), and storage at a gradually lowered temperature from temperature 41⁰C 15 minutes - 31 ⁰C 15 minutes - 21 ⁰C 15 minutes - 11 ⁰C 15 minutes - 5 ⁰C 15 minutes (P3). Research data that were normally distributed were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA). The results showed that different temperature reduction treatments did not affect (P>0.05) the motility and plasma membrane integrity of spermatozoa variables during storage. The mean total motility, progressive motility and plasma membrane integrity were 25.36-41.22%, 67.30-77.08% and 92.35-96.29%, respectively. The conclusion of this study was that collected Kampung chicken spermatozoa could be directly stored at 5°C without any gradual reduction in temperature because no differences in plasma membrane integrity motility variables were found in the treatment.
Manajemen Pemeliharaan Kuda di Desa Gantarang, Kabupaten Jeneponto: Horse Farming Management in Gantarang Village, Jeneponto Regency Ayu Lestari; Handayani Indah Susanti; Suci Ananda; Rusny Rusny
Anoa: Journal of Animal Husbandry Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/anoa.v2i2.39954

Abstract

The development of horse farms in Gantarang Village has not been in line with the high utilization of horse livestock, so it is necessary to evaluate the management of horse farm maintenance in the area. The research was conducted in September 2022 in Gantarang Village, Kelara District, Jeneponto Regency. The object of this study were horse breeders in Gantarang Village, with 30 respondents. Respondents were selected purposively (purposive sampling) and then interviewed. The results showed that the majority of horse breeders in Gantarang Village raised 1-3 horses (60%). As many as 67% of respondents are private owners of the horses they keep. Horse rearing in Gantarang Village uses an intensive (50%) and semi-intensive (50%) system. The frequency of feeding 3 times was carried out by 67% of breeders and was carried out in the morning, afternoon and evening. All breeders (100%) who raise traditional horses in Gantarang Village only use forages, namely grass and straw. Horse farming in Gantarang Village is still traditional with a low number of horse owners. The provision of forage is carried out using the cut and carry method, namely taking feed from another location as far as 1-2 km from the location of the stable and bringing it to the stable or where the horses are grazed. Research on horse farming, especially in Jeneponto Regency, must be continued as one of the efforts to improve the community's economy, preserve culture, germplasm and the environment, develop livestock quality and health, and sustain horse production in the future.
Konsumsi dan Konversi Pakan Ternak Puyuh Petelur (Coturnix-coturnix J.) dengan Penambahan Tepung Kulit Kayu Manis (Cinnamomum burmannii) pada Pakan: Consumption and Conversion of Laying Quail (Coturnix-Coturnix J.) with Additions Cinnamon Bark Flour (Cinnamomum Burmannii) on Feed Fitriani Fitriani; Intan Dwi Novieta; Nevyani Asikin; Yusriani Yunus
Anoa: Journal of Animal Husbandry Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/anoa.v2i2.40138

Abstract

There are several studies which state that Cinnamomum burmannii flour can be used as a natural feed additive for livestock at a certain level. This research was conducted to determine the effect of adding cinnamon bark powder (Cinnamomum burmannii) to laying quail (Coturnix-coturnix japonica) feed on consumption and conversion. This study used 120 laying quails. The method used in this study was a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 4 treatments and 3 replications. The four treatments included K0: control or without administration of cinnamon bark flour, K1: addition of 2.5% cinnamon bark flour, K2: addition of 5% cinnamon bark flour, and K3: addition of 7.5% cinnamon bark flour to feed. The research was conducted during the grower period until the peak of production. The data obtained were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed by the average difference test using Duncan. The results of the analysis of variance showed that the effect of adding cinnamon bark powder to the feed had no significant effect (P>0.05) on feed consumption and conversion. The highest ration consumption was the K1 treatment with a cinnamon bark powder concentration of 2.5% with an average of 17.79 g/head and the lowest was the K3 treatment with a cinnamon bark powder concentration of 7.5% with an average of 17.73 gr /tail. Whereas in the conversion value the average value in the K0 treatment is relatively the same as the K1 and K2 treatments, while the K3 gets the highest average value.
Kelayakan Finansial Usaha Kambing Kacang (Capra Aegagrus) Berdasarkan Skala Pemeliharaan di Kabupaten Takalar : Financial Feasibility of Peanut Goat (Capra Aegagrus) Business Based on Maintenance Scale in Takalar Regency Muhammad Basir Paly
Anoa: Journal of Animal Husbandry Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/anoa.v2i2.40423

Abstract

The feasibility of a pea goat business based on a scale of maintenance is important. This is because goats have a fairly wide market share, ranging from the needs of meat consumption to the needs of aqiqah and sacrificial animals. This research aims to evaluate the viability of Peanut goat farming through the feasibility indicators of Break Event Point (BEP), Net Present Value (NPV), and Benefit Cost Ratio (B/C ratio) based on the ownership scale. The study was conducted in Sanrobone Takalar from April to July 2023. A survey method was employed, involving 60 households of goat farmers as the sampling units. These households were categorized into four ownership scales: 2-5 goats, 6-9 goats, 10-13 goats, and ≥14 goats. The measured and analyzed variables included cash flow, BEP, NPV, and B/C ratio. The research findings indicate that the ownership scales of 6-9 goats, 10-13 goats, and ≥14 goats have BEP values >1 and B/C ratios >1. On the other hand, the smaller scale of 2-5 goats shows BEP <1 and B/C ratio <1. In terms of the NPV indicator, positive values (>1) were obtained for all ownership scales, indicating the potential profitability of Peanut goat farming. In conclusion, this study suggests that all ownership scales are considered feasible, yet based on the BEP and B/C ratio indicators, the ownership scales deemed feasible are 6-9 goats, 10-13 goats, and ≥14 goats.

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