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Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran (JURRIKE)
Published by Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional
ISSN : 2828934X     EISSN : 28289358     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55606/jurrike.v1i2
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran adalah jurnal yang ditujukan untuk publikasi artikel ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional, Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer. Jurnal ini adalah jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran yang bersifat peer-review dan terbuka. Bidang kajian dalam jurnal ini termasuk sub rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran Spesialis, Ilmu Kedokteran Akademik, Spesialis Kedokteran gigi dan mulut, Kedokteran Gigi Akademik. Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran menerima artikel dalam bahasa Inggris dan bahasa Indonesia dan diterbitkan 2 kali setahun: April dan Oktober.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 235 Documents
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Literature Review Sistem Informasi Manajemen Rumah Sakit dalam Pengambilan Keputusan Aulia Dini Ayuningtias
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KEDOKTERAN Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Agustus : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrike.v4i2.6292

Abstract

Hospital Information Sistems (HIS) integrating Decision Support Sistem (DSS) modules have been proposed to enhance operational efficiency and clinical decision-making in hospital settings. This study conducted a systematic literature review of 80 empirical articles published between January 2020 and May 2025, following PRISMA guidelines, to examine how DSS integration within HIS supports managerial and clinical decisions. Findings indicate that DSS integration improves patient registration speed by an average of 25, reduces medication errors by up to 15, and facilitates resource allocation and performance monitoring via analytic dashboards. Organizational resistance and inadequate IT infrastructure remain significant barriers. These results underscore the importance of designing user-friendly dashboards, implementing transparent inference engines, and adopting comprehensive change management strategies. The study extends the Technology Acceptance Model with a perceived risk construct and offers practical recommendations for developers and hospital managers aiming to optimize HIS–DSS implementation.
Analisis Penerapan Sistem Rekam Medis Elektronik di Rumah Sakit Mitra Sejati Kota Medan Suryani Suryani; Vicky Arfeni Warongan; Aulia Dini Ayuningtias; Alesia Lorenzza Sinaga
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KEDOKTERAN Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Agustus : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrike.v4i2.6293

Abstract

Advances in science and technology have significantly improved and facilitated the work of health professionals. One example is the transition from manual medical records to Electronic Medical Records (EMDR). At Mitra Sejati Hospital, the implementation of EMR still uses manual and electronic methods, so it is not in accordance with the Minister of Health Regulation Number 24 in 2022. This study aims to analyze the implementation of EMR in the mitra sejati hospital on the regulation. The research method used is descriptive qualitative, with observations made using checklist sheets to evaluate the SIMRS application. The research subjects included doctors, nurses, radiology, IT officers, and medical record officers, each represented by one participant. The results of the study showed that the implementation of EMR at Mitra Sejati Hospital was in accordance with the Minister of Health Regulation Number 24 in 2022 about filling in clinical information, inputting financing claim data, and storing EMR. However, the implementation of patient registration, EMR data distribution, information processing, quality assurance, and transfer of EMR contents were not fully in accordance. This discrepancy indicates that the implementation of EMR in the hospital was not fully in accordance with the regulations. To address this gap, special efforts are needed to improve technical systems and staff training, so that it can ensure full compliance with regulations and optimize the function of the EMR.
Penetapan Kadar Formalin Pada Mie Basah Yang Beredar Di Pasar Peunayong Kota Banda Aceh Secara Spektrofotometri Visible Syarifah Nadia; Debi Meilani; Dea Anggreini; Siti Rahmi Ningrum; Supran Hidayat Sihotang; Ernawaty Ginting
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KEDOKTERAN Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Agustus : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrike.v4i2.6296

Abstract

Formalin is a 37% formaldehyde solution in water, commonly misused as a food preservative despite its toxicity and prohibition in food products. This study aimed to determine the presence and levels of formalin in wet noodles sold at Peunayong Market, Banda Aceh, using visible spectrophotometry. A descriptive design was applied to three randomly selected samples. Qualitative tests using multiple reagents (Schiff, Schryver, KMnO₄, and a test kit) showed negative results for formalin presence. However, quantitative analysis with Spectroquant Prove 300 revealed that all samples contained formalin levels exceeding the acceptable standard. The concentrations ranged from 0.7433 mg/L to 0.8766 mg/L, indicating that the products are unsafe for consumption. These findings underline the need for stricter monitoring and improved food safety awareness among producers and consumers in traditional markets.
Pengaruh Metode Masase Effleurage terhadap Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif Pada Ibu Inpartu di Klinik Sartika Manurung Eka Ristin Tarigan; Adelina Fitri Tanjung
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KEDOKTERAN Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Agustus : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrike.v4i2.6297

Abstract

Childbirth is a natural physiological process, but it is often accompanied by intense pain, especially during the first stage, the cervical dilation phase. This pain arises from uterine contractions, cervical dilation, and fetal pressure on the pelvic structures. For primiparous mothers, this experience of childbirth is a first-time experience that can cause anxiety, tension, and even trauma if not managed properly. The research design used in this study was a quasi-experimental study with a two-group pretest-posttest. The sample size in this study was 38 participants: 19 in the intervention group and 19 in the control group, using a simple random sampling technique. The data analysis used was the t-dependent and t-independent tests. The results of the study obtained the characteristics of the intervention group respondents, most of the respondents were aged 30-35 years as many as 8 people (40.1%), parity of 2 children as many as 8 people (38.5%), and education level was high school as many as 14 people (73.7%). While in the control group most of the respondents were aged 30-35 years as many as 7 people (32.8%), parity of 2 children) as many as 9 people (40.5%), and education level was high school as many as 18 people (94.7%). The intensity of pain in the intervention group before effleurage massage was an average of 6.26 and after an average of 5.74 while in the control group before massage was an average of 6.97 and after an average of 5.83. The results of the dependent t-test of pain intensity before and after effleurage massage in the intervention group obtained a P value of 0.000 and in the control group before and after massage obtained a P value of 0.006. The results of the independent t-test can be concluded that there is a significant difference after the effleurage massage method was carried out in the intervention group, namely a P value of 0.001. From the results of this study, it is known that there is an effect of the effleurage massage method on reducing the intensity of labor pain in the active phase of the first stage of labor in mothers inpartu. Therefore, it is recommended that midwives apply the effleurage massage method as an intervention to reduce pain in the care of mothers in normal labor. Keywords: ,
Literature Review: Efektivitas Konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah dalam Menurunkan Risiko Anemia pada Ibu Hamil Nurdiana Manurung; Lenny Sepriani Br Silalahi
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KEDOKTERAN Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Agustus : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrike.v4i2.6298

Abstract

Iron-deficiency anemia during pregnancy remains a major public health concern in developing countries. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of iron and folic acid supplementation, known as iron tablets, in reducing the risk of anemia among pregnant women. A descriptive qualitative literature review method was employed by analyzing nine eligible studies published between 2013 and 2023. Articles were selected from databases including Google Scholar, PubMed, and ScienceDirect using specific keywords. The findings suggest that regular consumption of iron tablets, particularly starting in the second trimester and meeting the minimum recommended dose of 90 tablets, is effective in improving hemoglobin levels and lowering anemia prevalence. However, compliance remains a significant challenge, influenced by side effects, maternal knowledge, and social support. The review highlights the need for behavior-based interventions and family involvement to enhance adherence. The implication of this review supports the integration of targeted health education and follow-up strategies within antenatal care services to reduce anemia-related risks in pregnancy.
The Relationship of Demographic Factors with the Quality Management of Life of Diabetic Mellitus Patients in Hospital X Fakhrudin Nasrul Sani; Puput Mulyono
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KEDOKTERAN Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Agustus : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrike.v4i2.6299

Abstract

Sugar level disease or commonly called diabetes mellitus is a degenerative disease that rarely heals, often affecting health so that the quality of life can decrease. The purpose of writing this study is to find out what demographic relationship factors have an impact on the Quality of Life of Patients with Sugar Mellitus Disease or also known as Diabetes Mellitus at Hospital X. This quantitative research uses a research design on the cross sectional method. The research sample totaling 47 respondents was selected through total sampling techniques. Data was collected through the WHOQol-Bref survey instrument. The data analysis in this study applied the kendal test and the Chi-Square test to test the relationship between the variables studied. After the research was carried out, a result was obtained that showed demographic factors, namely the age factor to the quality of life had a relationship and as seen from the kendal test with a value of Sig. 0.003 which was below 0.05), other demographic factors there were gender factors that had a relationship with quality of life which was shown through the chi-square test where the Continuity Correction value sig = 0.022 < 0.05), In addition to demographic factors of age and gender, there are also demographic factors that have a relationship with quality of life, namely the work factor shown in the Chi-square Test with a value of Continuity Correction sig = 0.008 < 0.05), and there are demographic factors, namely education factors and marital status factors that are not related to the quality of life of people with sugar level disease or diabetes mellitus. For the education factor shown in the kendal test where the sig value = 0.871 > 0.05), and marital status is shown in the Chi-square test based on the Pearson Chi-Square Sig value = 0.594 > 0.05), there are also demographic factors that have a relationship with quality of life, namely the long-suffering factor shown by the Chisquare test with the Pearson Chi-Square Sig value = 0.014 < 0.05). To break the chain of diabetes mellitus, actions are carried out for health workers to be able to anticipate, including periodic socialization to the community about the dangers of diabetes mellitus so that it can help people improve their quality of life by maintaining a healthy diet.
Kaitan Waktu Inisiasi MP-ASI dengan Konstipasi Fungsional pada Bayi Usia 6–12 Bulan: Literatur Review Rizky Andriani Bakara; Emelia Apriani Tampubolon
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KEDOKTERAN Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Agustus : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrike.v4i2.6300

Abstract

Early complementary feeding is associated with digestive disorders in infants, including constipation. This literature review aims to explore the relationship between the timing of complementary food (MP-ASI) introduction and the incidence of constipation in infants aged 6–12 months. Using a qualitative descriptive method, the review includes 9 research articles published between 2013 and 2023 from databases such as Google Scholar, PubMed, and ScienceDirect. The findings show that early MP-ASI (before 6 months of age) significantly increases the risk of constipation due to the immaturity of the infant's gastrointestinal system and low dietary fiber intake. Most studies highlight the physiological limitations of the infant's digestive system under six months and the importance of appropriate food timing and content. The implication of this review supports WHO and national health guidelines recommending complementary feeding initiation at 6 months of age. It also emphasizes the need for health education at the community level to prevent functional constipation in early life through correct feeding practices.
Hubungan Penggunaan Tabir Surya dengan Derajat Akne Vulgaris pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang Farisa Salma Talitha; Eko Krisnarto; Kanti Ratnaningrum
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KEDOKTERAN Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Agustus : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrike.v4i2.6307

Abstract

Acne vulgaris is a common form of inflammation that affects the polysebaceous unit, and is common among young adults and adolescents. Acne vulgaris is characterized by the presence of papules, comedones, nodules and pustules. This study aims to examine the relationship between sunscreen use and the severity of acne vulgaris in medical faculty students at Muhammadiyah University, Semarang. This study used a cross-sectional design. The sample in this study were students from the medical faculty at Muhammadiyah University, Semarang, who were included in the inclusion criteria. This research data was taken through a questionnaire distributed via zoom meeting. Data analysis in this study used the Spearman Rank test. The results of the analysis, it was found that there was a relationship between the use of sunscreen and the degree of acne vulgaris in medical faculty students at Muhammadiyah University, Semarang. (p = 0.041).
Analisis Kecemasan dan Kepercayaan Diri Pra-Pertandingan pada Atlet Futsal Putra Ananda Michael Firdaus; Pudjiijuniarto Pudjiijuniarto; Andun Sudijandoko; Catur Supriyanto
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KEDOKTERAN Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Agustus : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrike.v4i2.6317

Abstract

Research Objectives: Mental and psychological health are key assets for athletes to achieve success. One psychological aspect is self-confidence and anxiety prior to a match. Currently, these aspects significantly influence an athlete's ability to understand the game pattern. Therefore, knowledge regarding anxiety and self-confidence in athletes before a match begins is necessary. Purpose : This study aims to determine the levels of anxiety and self-confidence among male futsal athletes before a match. Methods: The methodology employed is quantitative descriptive, utilizing a questionnaire comprising 31 items administered to 12 male futsal athletes. Data were analyzed descriptively using percentages and categorized according to the categories corresponding to each score obtained. Results will be presented using tables and frequency diagrams. Results: The study found that 75% of athletes still had high anxiety levels and 75% had high self-confidence levels. The lowest anxiety score was 8.33%, and self-confidence scores were in the high and very high categories. Conclusion: It is recommended that athletes regularly engage in mental training to reduce anxiety levels and maintain and enhance self-confidence, thereby optimizing performance during matches. Additionally, further research is needed involving a larger and more diverse sample, including gender differences, to identify other influencing factors.
Identifikasi mikroba Patogen di Mouse Komputer pada Suhu dan Kelembaban Tertentu di Ruang CBT 2 Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto Endah Dwi Astuti; Ratna Wulan Febriyanti; Anis Kusumawati; Paramita Septianawati
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KEDOKTERAN Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Agustus : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrike.v4i2.6325

Abstract

CBT Room 2 at the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto, is used for computer-based lectures and practicums, which may lead to exposure to pathogenic microorganisms from device surfaces, such as computer mice. This study aims to identify pathogenic bacteria and fungi present on mouse surfaces and to evaluate the influence of room temperature and humidity on microbial growth. A total of 60 mouse samples were tested using Nutrient Agar (NA) for bacteria and Sabouraud Dextrose Agar (SDA) for fungi. The recorded room temperature was 25.6°C with a humidity level of 74%. The identification results revealed the presence of Bacillus sp., Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus sp., and Streptococcus sp. on NA media, with Gram-positive bacteria dominating (78.33%). Meanwhile, Aspergillus sp. (40.00%) and Penicillium sp. (38.33%) were found on SDA media. These findings indicate that, although the room's temperature and humidity are not at optimal levels, they still support the growth of mesophilic microbes. The implications suggest the need for routine sterilization efforts to prevent cross-infection risks in the learning environment.  

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