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INDONESIA
Journal of the Community Development in Asia
Published by AIBPM Publisher
ISSN : 26858819     EISSN : 26547279     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32535/
Core Subject : Humanities,
Humanities
JCDA aims to feature narrative, theoretical, and empirically-based research articles. The journal also accepts articles with data taken from reflections as well as experiences (qualitative research) relevant to community development in Asia. As it explores the community development broadly, the journal also welcomes manuscripts related with the examination of community problems, and theory making. The mission of JCDA is to improve the knowledge and practice in the field of purposive community development. With more research done in this field, we hope that it can contribute into making an excellent community in Asia.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 431 Documents
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Investigating the Relationship between Key Factors and Customer Satisfaction in an Online Shopping Platform Hui, Gan Kia; Lim, Sheue Hui; Aronkar, Praveen; Lim, Wei Sheng; Lin, Xinyuan; Hashim, Maisarah Binti Meor; Saadon, Mas Dalyna Binti; Akmalia, Desta Safa Nur; Dewanti, Rosa Ayu; Putri, Rr. Shafana Syafiyyah; Bajpayee, Vedika; Kee, Daisy Mui Hung
Journal of The Community Development in Asia Vol 7, No 2 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jcda.v7i2.3213

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic during the 2020's has led to the rapid growth of e-commerce in recent years, which has necessitated a greater understanding of the factors that contribute to customer satisfaction in the online context. This study was conducted to investigate the relationship between key factors and customer satisfaction in Lazada. The online survey was carried out to collect data and information from 100 respondents. In this study, five independent variables (efficiency, reliability, assurance, responsibility, and security) are investigated. The results indicate assurance and responsibility have a significant and positive influence on customer satisfaction whereas efficiency has a significant and negative impact on customer satisfaction. This study aligns with several Sustainable Development Goals (SDG), such as decent work and economic growth (SDG 8), as well as responsible consumption and production (SDG 12). In conclusion, this study contributes to the existing literature on e-commerce by providing empirical evidence on the impact of e-marketing strategies on customer satisfaction.
A Study on Unemployment rate of Youth Graduates Student in Malaysia Gan, Kia Hui; Teoh, Kok Ban; Cheah, Zong Bin; Teh, Wan Xin; Tan, Qing Yee; Ng, Ningze; Goh, Yi Lin; Prerna, Kumari; Kanoujiya, Snehal Deepak
Journal of The Community Development in Asia Vol 7, No 2 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jcda.v7i2.2113

Abstract

This study delves into the dynamics of unemployment rate among recent graduates within the first two years post-graduation. By employing Partial Least Square (PLS) as a statistical tool, the research aims to assess both the measurement and structural models, providing valuable insights into the factors influencing unemployment. This research aims to investigate how English proficiency, employability skills and job mismatch affect unemployment rate among youth graduate students in Malaysia. This quantitative research distributed an online questionnaire to collect data from 300 unemployed youth graduate students. The findings implies that English proficiency and job mismatch have significant positive relationship with unemployment rate, whereas employability skills possess a significant negative relationship with unemployment rate. The findings contribute to the continuous improvement on unemployment rate among the youth graduate students of Malaysia by English proficiency, employability skills and job mismatch
Policies of Regional State Officials in Managing Non- Natural Disasters Covid 19 Based on Indonesian Regulations Relating to Criminal Acts of Corruption Lihawa, Lesly Deiby; Mawuntu, Ronald; Senewe, Emma; Pinasang, Ralfie
Journal of The Community Development in Asia Vol 7, No 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jcda.v7i1.2563

Abstract

The Indonesian government has the goal of protecting the entire Indonesian nation during the Covid-19. Regional governments, especially state officials in the regions, make policies to save people in the regions by using existing budgets within the regional government. In Law Number 2 of 2020, the policy is that the regional government allocates funds for dealing with Covid-19. The regional government’s policy, which is essentially to save society in the midst of the Covid- 19 pandemic, is not in line with society’s expectations. The public considers that the policies issued by the Regional Government are not on target, so many people think that these policies are projects from the government that take advantage of the non-natural disaster COVID-19. State officials in the regions sometimes interpret discretion in government affairs, especially in handling. The non-natural disaster COVID-19 has implications for abuse of authority and arbitrariness, as well as exceeding authority in carrying out government duties. Problems that occur in the regions relate to policy aspects used by state officials in the regions in handling the non- natural disaster Covid-19 which gives rise to criminal acts of corruption.
Descriptive and Comparative Analysis of Labor IQ in Indonesia by Gender, Age, Education, and Provincial Domicile Wikantiyoso, Bimo; Budisetyono, Gracia Amanda Sam; Setiawan, Alvin Benedict
Journal of The Community Development in Asia Vol 7, No 3 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jcda.v7i3.3515

Abstract

The study aimed to analyze variations in intelligence (IQ) across demographic factors, including gender, age, education, and geographical location, to explore their influence on IQ scores. Utilizing a cross-sectional quantitative research design and convenience sampling, data were analyzed using descriptive and cross-tabulation methods. The results showed no significant difference in IQ scores between males and females, challenging the initial hypothesis regarding gender differences. Additionally, no significant differences were found between age groups, contradicting the expectation that age would influence IQ, specifically through fluid and crystallized intelligence. In contrast, educational level showed a significant positive correlation with IQ scores, confirming the role of education in shaping intelligence. Geographical origin, particularly environmental factors such as access to education and nutrition, did not significantly affect IQ scores, likely due to the homogeneous socioeconomic conditions among the predominantly Java-based sample. These findings highlight the complexity of intelligence determinants and question prior assumptions about demographic influences on IQ.
Analysis of the Economic Condition of Street Vendors in Jayapura City Post the Covid-19 Pandemic Maga, La; Indahyani, Rachmaeny
Journal of The Community Development in Asia Vol 7, No 2 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jcda.v7i2.2958

Abstract

The analysis of differences in the income of street vendors during the pandemic and after the Covid-19 pandemic was analyzed using the paired sample t-test method using the SPSS 27 for Windows program. Data analysis was carried out in two stages, first as a requirement to perform paired sample t-test analysis. The second is to test the research hypothesis, for the analysis requirements in the form of a data normality test, the data normality test uses the One-Sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test. All parametric assumption tests were performed at a significance value of 5%. The results of the analysis in this study show that the total production during the Covid-19 pandemic was 2,876 units/day. Meanwhile, the post-pandemic production amounted to 6,068 units/day. Total income during the Covid-19 pandemic was IDR 122,591,634/month. Meanwhile, the total income after the Covid-19 pandemic was IDR 396,852,124/month. After testing using the SPSS-27 program, it shows that the value of Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.000 ? = 0.05. Then reject the hypothesis H0 and accept the hypothesis H1. Thus, statistically there is a significant difference in the income of street vendors in Yahim Village, Yabansai District, Jayapura City during the pandemic and after the Covid-19 pandemic. This means that street vendors' income has increased after the Covid-19 pandemic
Performance Analysis of Employees at the Regional Secretariat of Tomohon City Bukara, Junike; Sumual, Tinneke Evie Meggy; Tarore, Steven Vleike
Journal of The Community Development in Asia Vol 7, No 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jcda.v7i1.2394

Abstract

This study undertakes a comprehensive exploration of employee performance within the regional secretariat of Tomohon city. Employing a descriptive qualitative approach, the research involves five informants, utilizing observation, interviews, and documentation for data collection. The analysis follows a structured process of data reduction, presentation, and conclusion verification. The findings reveal suboptimal performance in carrying out main duties and functions by employees, as evidenced in the analysis of effectiveness and efficiency in staffing, knowledge, skills, and discipline within the general section of the Tomohon city regional secretariat. Notably, while some tasks are executed effectively and efficiently, others display shortcomings, impacting overall performance. The study also identifies knowledge gaps among employees, affecting the secretariat’s functional execution. Coordination issues and non- compliance with government regulations are evident in skills-related sub-focus areas. Additionally, a deficiency in employee initiative is observed, as some employees hesitate to discuss work- related problems or demonstrate proactive engagement. This study sheds light on critical areas requiring attention for enhancing employee performance in the regional secretariat of Tomohon city.
The Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Customer Satisfaction and Business Performance Lew, Tek Yew; Ling, Lim Hui; Mohd Fuad, Ahmad Azeedi Reza Bin; Akbal Khan, Afra Binti; Ismail, Aimi Aleeya Binti; Mohammad Hazaini, Ainun Adibah Binti; Kee, Daisy Mui Hung
Journal of The Community Development in Asia Vol 7, No 3 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jcda.v7i3.3502

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic, caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, triggered significant global disruptions, leading to widespread restrictions aimed at controlling the virus's spread. These restrictions prompted businesses to rapidly adapt, with a strong focus on digitalization, to meet evolving consumer demands. This study examined the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on customer satisfaction and business performance in Malaysia. Data were collected from 150 customers and business owners through surveys and observational methods. The findings revealed that perceived usefulness and business reaction were highly significant factors influencing customer satisfaction and business performance. Additionally, perceived overall performance played a crucial role in how businesses navigated the pandemic. However, perceived satisfaction was not a significant predictor, suggesting that while businesses successfully adapted, these changes did not necessarily lead to higher customer satisfaction. The study underscores the importance of agile and customer-centric strategies, emphasizing that businesses must continue to evolve their operational approaches to survive and thrive in an increasingly uncertain environment.
Culture-Based Justice: Legal Decisions on Forest and Land Fires by Indigenous People with Local Wisdom Approach in the Middle Sentence Sadjid, Juriyah; Widen, Kumpiady; Heriamariaty, Heriamariaty; Segah, Hendrik
Journal of The Community Development in Asia Vol 7, No 3 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jcda.v7i3.3165

Abstract

The complex interaction between formal legal systems and indigenous local wisdom in managing forest and land fires in Central Kalimantan highlights the need for a nuanced regulatory approach. This study aims to explore how local wisdom is integrated into the formal legal framework governing forest and land fires by indigenous communities in the region. Conducted from September 2023 to April 2024, the research employed qualitative methods, including purposive sampling through interviews, observations, and field studies on local wisdom, focusing on community members and government agencies in Gunung Mas and Murung Raya regencies. The findings reveal that legal decisions concerning forest and land fires must incorporate the deep-rooted traditions and practices of indigenous communities, particularly those of the Dayak people. Their traditional agricultural practices and rituals, including pre-land use ceremonies, are integral to land management and fire prevention. This study concludes that aligning legal frameworks with local wisdom not only respects cultural heritage but also enhances the effectiveness of fire management policies. The implications suggest that policies should integrate traditional practices to create a more adaptive and sustainable legal system
Analysis of Shallot Farming Business in Pringsewu Regency Achmad, Maryusuf; Fitriani, Fitriani; Kurniawan, Henry
Journal of The Community Development in Asia Vol 7, No 2 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jcda.v7i2.2910

Abstract

Shallot farming in Pringsewu Regency, Indonesia, is a profitable business with an average income of IDR 298 million per hectare. However, the productivity is still low, at 15 tons/ha compared to the potential of 20 tons/ha. This research analyzes the cost structure, production, income, and income of shallot farming in Pringsewu Regency. The research results show that the total cost is IDR 115 million per hectare, while the average income is IDR 182 million per hectare. The feasibility analysis shows that shallot farming is profitable with an R/C ratio of 2.6 and a B/C ratio of 1. To improve the performance of shallot cultivation in Pringsewu and Pagelaran Districts, important suggestions involve providing proactive mentoring and advice from the Food Crops Agriculture Service, facilitated by PPL officers. Furthermore, farmers should explore the adoption of advanced shallot farming techniques to increase income. Additionally, it is recommended to extend the duration of shallot cultivation, supported by favorable returns on investment, as indicated by Internal Rate of Return (IRR) values of 97% and 93% for two planting periods in Pagelaran District, exceeding the bank interest rate of 12%. In summary, increasing productivity can further increase the profitability of shallot farming in Pringsewu Regency
The Ideal Concept of Dispute Resolution of Regional Head Election Results in the Constitutional Court Ratu, Alfian
Journal of The Community Development in Asia Vol 7, No 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jcda.v7i1.2660

Abstract

Direct Regional Head Elections can be understood more closely to the meaning of democracy. Pilkada underwent a change in term to Pemilukada, when Pilkada was categorized as part of the election, because it was followed by the transfer of authority to adjudicate disputes over election results from the Supreme Court (MA) to the Constitutional Court (MK).The purpose of this study is to find the ideal concept of dispute resolution of regional head election results. Elections are general elections to elect regional heads and deputy regional heads. In its development, the problem of the implementation of elections often occurs disputes, especially the results of the implementation of the election itself. In the Regional Head General Election Dispute is very complicated, many factors influence it both in terms of legal material violations and formal violations. Based on the results of the research found, there is a Comparison of the Periodization of Judicial Disputes of Pemilukada. With the above problems, it shows that problems in law enforcement are related to solving problems that are fair and have legal certainty in resolving election disputes. The conclusion in this study is the ideal concept of dispute resolution of future election results related to the scope of authority, legal position of the parties, object of dispute, grace period, content of application, case examination, evidence and decision.

Page 23 of 44 | Total Record : 431

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