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INDONESIA
Journal of the Community Development in Asia
Published by AIBPM Publisher
ISSN : 26858819     EISSN : 26547279     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32535/
Core Subject : Humanities,
Humanities
JCDA aims to feature narrative, theoretical, and empirically-based research articles. The journal also accepts articles with data taken from reflections as well as experiences (qualitative research) relevant to community development in Asia. As it explores the community development broadly, the journal also welcomes manuscripts related with the examination of community problems, and theory making. The mission of JCDA is to improve the knowledge and practice in the field of purposive community development. With more research done in this field, we hope that it can contribute into making an excellent community in Asia.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 431 Documents
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Beef Cattle Development with Integrated Farming System Model Based On Land Area In Minahasa District Lainawa, Jolyanis; Endoh, Eusebius K. M.; Oroh, Franky N. S.
Journal of The Community Development in Asia Vol 7, No 3 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jcda.v7i3.3510

Abstract

The objective of the study was to assess the economic, ecological, and social feasibility of integrated farming between beef cattle and food crops (rice and corn) and beef cattle and vegetables across different land area treatments (1-5 hectares). The research was conducted in Minahasa Regency from March 2024 to July 2024. The sample was determined using a stratified random sampling method. The research indicators included economic feasibility, ecological feasibility, and social feasibility, with measurement variables including (1) production costs, (2) production acceptance of cow dung waste (solid and liquid), (3) inorganic fertilizer requirements, and (4) organic fertilizer contribution to inorganic fertilizer substitution. Data analysis was conducted using the R/C, KTP/KBP, and KPO/KPA formulas. The results of the analysis indicated that the integration of beef cattle with rice, corn, and vegetable crops achieved values of economic and social feasibility greater than 1. This is interpreted to mean that any increase in production costs is followed by an increase in benefits and any increase in organic fertilizer production is followed by a corresponding contribution to replacing inorganic fertilizers. However, the availability of organic fertilizer has not been sufficient to replace the use of inorganic fertilizers in almost all land area treatments, as organic fertilizer production does not meet the required needs. Therefore, farmers still depend on inorganic fertilizers
The Revival of SMEs in Indonesia from The Impact of The Covid-19 Pandemic Prayitno, Edy; Tarigan, Nerys Lourensius L.; Mauidzoh, Uyuunul; Sukmawaty, Wahyu Eka Priana
Journal of The Community Development in Asia Vol 7, No 2 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jcda.v7i2.2950

Abstract

This research examines the revival of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Indonesia facing the COVID-19 pandemic. This pandemic presents major challenges and is a catalyst for unprecedented change in the SME sector. This article aims to identify and analyze the main factors that play a role in the resilience and growth of Indonesian SMEs during and after the pandemic. Through a mixed methods approach, utilizing quantitative data and qualitative interviews, this research reveals that digital transformation, government stimulus, and community solidarity play an important role. The research results show that SMEs that use digital marketing show good adaptability and growth, and benefit from the shift in consumer behavior to online platforms. The Indonesian government's fiscal support by assisting struggling SMEs, enables business continuity and recovery from the impact of the pandemic. Additionally, the role of community-based initiatives in fostering collective resilience is also a unique aspect of the business landscape in Indonesia. The study concludes with policy recommendations to maintain the growth and resilience of SMEs, emphasizing the importance of digital inclusion, easy access to financial institutions, and community support networks. The impact of this research is significant for policymakers, business leaders, and community developers aiming to protect the SME sector from future crises.
The Competitiveness Of Micro Small And Medium Enterprises In The Tourism Sector: The Role Of Social Capital And Innovation Kawulur, Arie F.; Sumual, Tinneke E.M.; Wuryaningrat, Nikolas F.
Journal of The Community Development in Asia Vol 8, No 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jcda.v8i1.3684

Abstract

The competitiveness among Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSME) remains an important issue for stakeholders among various sectors. Unfortunately, businesses in the tourism sector have received less attention, particularly in terms of the social capital and innovation. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the relationship between social capital and innovation and their impact on the competitiveness of micro, small, and medium enterprises in Indonesia’s super-priority tourism areas. Using a sample of 40 enterprises, the study reveals that dimensions of social capital, namely trust, networks, and norms, along with innovation, contribute significantly to fostering competitiveness. Furthermore, networks play a crucial role in driving innovation within micro, small, and medium enterprises in the tourism sector. This research provides valuable insights for policymakers in fostering a more sustainable business climate, particularly by emphasizing the importance of social capital and innovation in enhancing MSME competitiveness.
The Influence of Service Failure on Mobile Banking Usage and Its Relation to User Satisfaction Sugiono, Ovio Destiana; Dewi, Citra Kusuma; Madiawati, Putu Nina
Journal of The Community Development in Asia Vol 8, No 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jcda.v8i1.3672

Abstract

The explosive expansion of the internet has changed the way banks communicate with their clients. MyBCA, a mobile banking (m-banking) application, is designed to meet the needs of customers who prefer banking from home. This study aims to analyze the impact of m-banking service failures on MyBCA user adoption and satisfaction. 390 respondents participated in this quantitative study, with data analysis using SMARTPLS 3.1. Results show that m-banking adoption is significantly affected by functional, system, information, and service failures. In addition, the use of m-banking was also found to have a significant influence on use satisfaction towards m-banking. Despite functional failures, users still use m-banking frequently. System failures, such as technical glitches, have a significant impact on usage. In contrast, information failures have less impact than other failures. Service failures, such as transaction errors, also have a major impact on usage. This study uses MBFM to analyze the interrelationships between service failures, m-banking adoption, and user satisfaction, providing important insights for the future development of m-banking services. The results of this study can be used as a basis for designing more targeted service quality improvement strategies, with a priority on improving the core features that are most frequently used by users
Improving Community Resilience on the Lembang Fault: Local Wisdom as the Basis for Innovative Volunteer Communication Strategies for Disaster Mitigation Iqbal, Mochamad; Wahyuni, Hermin Indah; Ruslanjari, Dina
Journal of The Community Development in Asia Vol 8, No 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jcda.v8i1.3746

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of volunteers in innovative communication strategies based on local wisdom. A qualitative descriptive method was used through observation, interviews, and document review in Lembang District, West Bandung Regency. The results of the study show that the Lembang Disaster Management Volunteers (RPBL) developed three communication innovation programs based on local wisdom: the Pelesir Jauh Tina Mamala, the Kelasmina, and the Susur Sesar Mikawanoh Lembur, which integrates the concept of "Katiluan" (Third) and “Panca wilayah” (Five Regions) of the Sundanese people. RPBL has effectively revolutionized the disaster management framework from a hierarchical structure to a community-centric participatory approach. The amalgamation of indigenous knowledge with the edutainment methodology has shown efficacy in enhancing community comprehension and participation in disaster mitigation efforts. This report enables longitudinal research to assess the enduring effects of these innovative initiatives
Supply and Demand of Rice in Indonesia: A Critical Review Herliana, Sri; Ratnaningtyas, Sudrajati; Aina, Qorri; Zuraida, Umi; Sutardi, Acip; Qorina, Syifaya
Journal of The Community Development in Asia Vol 8, No 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jcda.v8i1.3665

Abstract

The demand and supply of rice as a staple food is a crucial factor in the food supply chain and food security in Indonesia. Indonesia still faces a deficit in domestic rice supply, which leads the government to adopt import policies to fill this shortage. Therefore, there is a need to understand the dynamics of rice supply and demand, as the interaction between the two is complex, to address food security concerns. This research aims to critically assess the dynamics of rice supply and demand in Indonesia, highlighting the key challenges and opportunities to improve food security. Using a critical review methodology, the study analyzes and critiques recent linear studies, literature, government policies, and statistical data to highlight their strengths, weaknesses, and challenges, providing a comprehensive understanding of the rice production supply and demand. The conclusion of this research is that a holistic approach is needed to achieve food security. The findings suggest that Indonesia must implement a comprehensive approach, incorporating environmental, political, and socioeconomic factors in food security. Future research should explore the role of climate resilience and global trade dynamics in shaping Indonesia’s rice sector. This comprehensive perspective can help decision-makers create a more sustainable food system
The Factors That Influence Customer Satisfaction to Use Malaysia Airlines in Malaysia Sin, Liem Gai; Huei, Lok Yee; Yuu, Livia Loh Xin; Yi, Looi Kai; Qifeng, Liu; Fanxi, Liu; Xinyu, Liu; C V L, Manogna; Ali, A. J.; Kee, Daisy Mui Hung
Journal of The Community Development in Asia Vol 8, No 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jcda.v8i1.3751

Abstract

Improving customer satisfaction is key to being competitive in the Airline industry. This research aimed to study the factors that influence customer satisfaction to use Malaysia Airlines in Malaysia. Malaysia Airways Limited began its first commercial flight in year 1947 and was renamed become Malaysian Airline System in year 1972. Malaysia Airlines operates scheduled domestic and international flights to more than 1000 destinations across 150 plus countries. A quantitative approach with a survey questionnaire was used for data collection. A total of 100 Malaysia Airlines customers participated in this survey. In this survey, five influencing factors are assessed which is airline tangibles, personnel quality, empathy, and airline image. Through a comprehensive analysis of customer feedback, personnel quality, and empathy are the most important factors in improving customer satisfaction to use Malaysia Airlines in Malaysia. This survey provides Malaysia Airlines with useful insights into customer perception and guides Malaysia Airlines in improving customer satisfaction
Improving Financial Technology-Based Financial Behavior Capabilities in Jayapura City and Jayapura Regency MSMEs Sesa, Pascalina V. S; Kambuaya, Maylen K. P; Larasati, Rudiawie; Wonar, Klara
Journal of The Community Development in Asia Vol 8, No 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jcda.v8i1.3484

Abstract

This study assesses how financial technology has helped MSMEs in Jayapura City and Jayapura Regency improve their financial behavior. It is believed that this study's findings would serve as a helpful guide for future research. This study used a quantitative methodology with associative and moderation techniques to gather data via questionnaires, which WarpPLS was then used to analyze. The study's conclusions demonstrate that financial behavior, which aids in cash flow management and guards against mistakes that could result in bankruptcy, is significantly influenced by financial literacy. Furthermore, MSME entrepreneurs' good financial behavior is positively influenced by personality traits like thoroughness and openness, particularly regarding capital management and investment decisions. FinTech, however, cannot moderate the relationship between financial behavior and financial literacy because these digital tools cannot close the knowledge gaps in finance that must be addressed to make wise financial decisions. Similarly, personality traits like neuroticism and extroversion influence an individual's financial behavior more than technology use. Therefore, financial technology cannot moderate the association between financial personality and behavior.   
Comparison Between Food Security in Indonesia and Thailand: Rice Export and Import Herliana, Sri; Ratnaningtyas, Sudrajati; Aina, Qorri; Zuraida, Umi; Sutardi, Acip; Qorina, Syifaya
Journal of The Community Development in Asia Vol 8, No 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jcda.v8i1.3666

Abstract

This paper examines the food security of Indonesia and Thailand, focusing on rice production, consumption, population, exports, and imports. Despite rice being a staple food in both countries, Thailand has achieved a surplus in rice production and serves as a major exporter, while Indonesia faces challenges in meeting its rice demand due to high population growth and inefficient production systems. Thailand’s success is attributed to its advanced agricultural infrastructure, strict quality control, and robust government support. Conversely, Indonesia, although having a larger arable land area, struggles with inefficient farming practices and high rice consumption, leading to a reliance on rice imports, primarily from Thailand. This study uses a comparative analytic design, relying on secondary data from government reports, academic journals, and trade databases. The findings suggest that Indonesia can improve its food security and move toward self-sufficiency by adopting Thailand’s practices, including modernization of farming techniques, policy support, and infrastructure development. The paper emphasizes the need for strategic investments in agricultural modernization and policy adaptation to bridge the production-consumption gap in Indonesia
Determinants of Cash Holding: A Study on Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange from 2018 to 2021 Hikmah, Khoirul; Prastiwi, Puri; Kusumawati, Diana Anggraini
Journal of The Community Development in Asia Vol 8, No 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jcda.v8i1.3660

Abstract

This research analyzes the influence of COVID-19, leverage, growth opportunity, net working capital (NWC), dividend, and profitability toward cash holding. The population used is all manufacturing companies recorded on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) for 2018- 2021. Purposive sampling combined with non-probability sampling was used to determine the research sample, which consisted of 69 manufacturing companies. The research hypothesis was tested using the panel data regression analysis method, namely the Random Impact Model. The research results show that COVID-19, growth opportunity, leverage, NWC, dividend, and profitability impact cash holding. At the same time, it was partially found that COVID-19 had an impact on cash holding, leverage had a significant adverse effect on cash holding, growth opportunity had a negative impact on cash holding, NWC and dividends had an insignificant negative impact on cash holding, and profitability has no significant favorable influence on cash holding. Leverage has a substantial detrimental effect on cash holdings, which suggests that businesses with high levels of leverage are at risk of having liquidity issues. Policymakers may consider providing guidelines or support mechanisms for manufacturing firms to strengthen their financial resilience during uncertain periods

Page 24 of 44 | Total Record : 431

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