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INDONESIA
Proceeding Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Conference
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28085361     DOI : 10.53947/miphmp.v2i1
Core Subject : Humanities, Health, Education, Social,
Humanities Education Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Proceeding Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Conference an international scientific event that brings together health and medical experts, researchers, scholars, and policy makers to share experiences, exchange information, and discuss about our conference theme. This Proceeding not limited to: Epidemiology, Health Promotion, Environmental Health, Occupational Health and Safety, Reproductive Health, Population Study, Medicine, Maternal and Child Health, Pediatrics, Surgery and Internal Medicine.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 267 Documents
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THE EFFECT OF HORMONAL CONTRACEPTION ON OBESITY IN WOMEN OF REPRODUCTIVE AGE IN JAKARTA, INDONESIA Hamidah; Heri Rosyati; Asry Novi
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - T
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61811/miphmp.v3i1.442

Abstract

Hormonal contraception can stimulate the appetite control center in the hypothalamus, so that acceptors eat more than usual. The use of hormonal contraception in women of childbearing age can lead to weight gain which can lead to obesity. Obesity in women of childbearing age will increase the risk of developing diseases such as diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and preeclampsia during pregnancy. To see the effect of hormonal contraception on the incidence of obesity in women of childbearing age. The design of this study used descriptive analytic with a cross sectional study approach. The sample in the study were 840 women of childbearing age (15-49 years) who used hormonal contraception (DMPA). Logistic regression analysis was performed to assess the independent factors associated with the incidence of obesity in women of childbearing age using 95% Odds Ratio (OR) and Confidence Interval (CI). P-value < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Data analysis explained that age, type of hormonal contraception, and duration of contraception use were risk factors for obesity in women of childbearing age. Age > 35 years (OR: 1.6; 95% CI: 0.361-6.807; P 0.548), type of hormonal contraception (OR: 1.8; 95% CI: 1.322-2.461; P <0.001), duration of contraceptive use (OR: 4.9; 95% CI: 3.513-6.851; P <0.001). The type of contraception and the duration of use of hormonal contraception are potential factors for the occurrence of obesity in women of childbearing age. The results of this study help the government to tackle obesity rates.
STUDI KUALITATIF DUKUNGAN SUAMI DALAM PEMANFAATAN PELAYANAN ANTENATAL CARE (ANC) DI PUSKESMAS TANARA KABUPATEN SERANG Shiva Nabilah; Dewi Purnamawati; Tria Astika; Toha Muhaimin; Fatimah
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - T
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61811/miphmp.v3i1.443

Abstract

Background: This study aims to obtain in-depth information about deep-husband support Utilization of Antenatal Care (ANC) services at the Tanara Health Center District. Method: This study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. This research was conducted in the working area of ​​the Tanara Public Health Center, Serang Regency, involving 11 informants which were divided into 5 key informants and 6 supporting informants. The sampling technique used to determine the informants for this study was purposive sampling. This research was conducted for one month from January 2023 to February 2023. The research data was obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation studies. Then, the data obtained were analyzed using reduction techniques, data presentation, and drawing conclusions which were then validated using source and technique triangulation methods.
EPIDEMIOLOGY OF PITYRIASIS VERSICOLOR IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL CHILDREN IN THE BANTAR GEBANG, BEKASI Anindita, Reza; Eka Wahyu Wulandari; Maulin Inggraini; Melania Perwitasari; Maya Uzia Beandrade; Dede Dwi Nathalia; Intan Kurnia Putri
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - T
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61811/miphmp.v3i1.449

Abstract

Pityriasis versicolor (PV) is a disease caused by a superficial fungus, namely Malassezia furfur. This disease is chronic with skin appearance that has characteristics in the form of well-defined skin lesions and white (hypopigmentation) and pink to brownish (hyperpigmentation). PV disease causes itching and a psychological impact in the form of a decrease in self-confidence. The purpose of this study was to determine the percentage of PV incidence in elementary school children at the Garbage Disposal Site, Bantar gebang, Bekasi, West Java. This type of research is quantitative and descriptive with a cross-sectional design. The research sample consisted of 87 elementary school students in grades 1 and 2 who were selected based on inclusion criteria, namely the presence of hypopigmented and hyperpigmented lesions. The examination was carried out microscopically with the solatip method using 10% KOH. Data analysis was performed by using descriptive statistical tests. The results of this study showed that there were 35 (40%) students who were positively infected with PV, which was confirmed by the presence of spores and hyphae of the fungus M. furfur. The age most affected by PV is 7 years old, with a percentage of 17 (49%) students, while the percentage of the sex most affected by PV is male, with as many as 23 (53%) students. The study concludes that the prevalence of children in grades 1 and 2 at Yayasan Dinamika Indonesia Elementary School around the Bantargebang landfill, Bekasi, West Java, is in the middle category. The factors that influence the incidence of PV in this study are outdoor activities, which cause the facial area to sweat easily, and lack of personal hygiene.
THE EFFECT OF PERCEPTION ON OBESITY AND ALCOHOL DRINKING PREDIABETES CAUSES TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS IN TORAJA ETHNIC IN SOUTH SULAWESI PROVINCE Oruh, Shermina; Nurgadima Achmad Djalaluddin; Lukman Waris
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - T
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61811/miphmp.v3i1.452

Abstract

The prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus (DM) has been increasing in the world for several decades. The International Diabetes Federation predicts the global prevalence of DM to be 382 million in 2013 and 529 million in 2035 and will continue to increase until 22 next year. Indonesia ranks fourth after India, China, and America. Before becoming T2DM, most sufferers experienced prediabetes. Prediabetes to T2DM is influenced by socio-cultural factors including perceptions about obesity and consuming alcohol. This study aims to determine the effect of perceptions of obesity and prediabetes alcohol drinking as a cause of T2DM in the Toraja ethnic in South Sulawesi Province. Qualitative research design with the Rapid Assessment Procedure method. The population is prediabetic from biomedical samples in Tana Toraja and North Toraja Regencies, South Sulawesi Province Riskesdas 2013. The samples are residents with prediabetes and T2DM of the Toraja ethnic group who live in Tana Toraja and North Toraja regency. Information gathering was carried out in 2018 through focus group discussions on two groups (prediabetes and T2DM). In-depth interviews with health service program managers, health center staff, health cadres, and community leaders. Research explains that there is an influence on perceptions of obesity and alcohol drinking in pre-diabetic Toraja people who cause T2DM. Obesity is perceived as a sign that a person has prospered in life, while an alcoholic drink called tuak is the drink consumed daily by the Toraja people.
Evaluation of the Sustainability of the Essential Public Health Effort Program at the Team-based Nusantara Sehat Assignment Health Center, Ministry of Health, Republic of Indonesia waris, lukman; Arifiati, Nurce; Hendarwan, Harimat; Siswati , Tri
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - T
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61811/miphmp.v3i1.460

Abstract

Background: The Nusantara Sehat Team-based Program (NST) is a program that places health workers with 9 categories of health professionals in remote border areas and islands (DTPK) for 2 years every batch. NST aims to fill the shortage of health workers at the DTPK puskesmas so that the main tasks of the puskesmas can continue. This study aims to evaluate the sustainability of the essential public health program at the NST placement center between 2016 and 2018. Method: Quantitative research method with cross-sectional design. The population is the NST batch 1-2 community health center (2016) as post-placement and NST batch 6-8 health center (2018) as placed in 28 provinces, 43 districts, and 39 health centers. The sample is the community at the placement and post-placement health centers. Data collection was carried out by interviewing the people who were selected as samples using a questionnaire by trained enumerators. A statistical test was conducted to assess the average coverage index of the essential public health program at the puskesmas by comparing the average coverage index of the program during placement and after placement with an independent t-test. The result: The results of the study showed that the NST essential public health program experienced sustainability, as seen from the results of statistical analysis, it was found that p = 0.26 95% CI (0.11-0.41) at the NST placement health center and p = 0.76 95% CI (0.36-0.49) at post-placement health centers. Sustainable programs are health promotion, empowerment, environmental health, MCH, and Nutrition. Programs that are not sustainable are disease prevention
Bahasa Inggris Tria Astika Endah Permatasari; Yudi Chadirin; Ernirita; Anisa Nurul Syafitri; Devina Alifia Fadhilah
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - T
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Food consumption behavior and home sanitation can be important predictors in the early implementation of stunting detection in toddlers. Stunting is a condition in which a child's physical growth and development are chronically stunted due to malnutrition and inadequate care. This study aims to determine food consumption behavior and home sanitation as predictors in the initial application of stunting detection. This study used a cross-sectional study on 245 children aged 0-59 months who lived in Bogor Regency who were selected using a proportional random sampling technique. Stunting is measured using an anthropometric index (length/height for age). Measuring food consumption using quantitative food intake (food frequency questionnaire) and home sanitation includes indicators of a healthy home, namely cleanliness of floors, walls, ceilings, roof height, function of living rooms, and kitchen space. Sociodemographic characteristics were measured using a structured questionnaire. The prevalence of stunting children under five is 20.4% and the dominant factor for stunting is age (p-value <0.001; AOR=0.254; 95% CI=0.120-0.541). Food consumption and home sanitation are not related to stunting (p-value >0.05). Through a comprehensive approach to food consumption behavior and home sanitation, it is hoped that early prevention and effective interventions for stunting in toddlers can be carried out. Children aged <24 months are more prevented from experiencing stunting 0.254 times than those aged ≥ 24 months.
DETERMINANTS OF IMPLEMENTATION OF OHS CULTURE AT RSIA BUNDA CIPUTAT, SOUTH TANGERANG CITY, IN 2022 Hadis Akbari; Munaya Fauziah; Agus Triyono
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - T
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61811/miphmp.v3i1.498

Abstract

The hospital is one of the workplaces that has a high risk of danger that can cause accidents or work-related illnesses. The application of OSH culture in hospitals is needed to minimize incidents of accidents and work-related illnesses by hospital standards or targets to achieve zero accidents. Purpose: The purpose of this research is to find out the determinants of implementing OSH culture at RSIA Bunda Ciputat in 2022. This quantitative observational study used an analytic survey with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used a total sampling of 118 workers, which was carried out in December 2022 at RSIA Bunda Ciputat. Data analysis with logistic regression (=0.05). The application of OSH culture at RSIA Bunda Ciputat is not optimal; only 40.7% of respondents applied well, and 59.3% did not do well. Leadership and attitude simultaneously affect the application of OSH culture after being controlled by perception and action variables (p = 0.00). The most dominant factor in implementing OSH culture is leadership (p = 0.011, B = 1.999, OR = 3.001). There are 4 factors (leadership, attitude, perception, and action) that influence the application of OSH culture at RSIA Bunda Ciputat, and 2 factors, including perception and action, are confounding factors. Suggestion: One of the strategies needed to increase the application of an occupational health and safety culture in hospitals is to optimize the functions of the occupational health and safety committee, supervision, and training related to worker health and safety.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HUSBAND'S KNOWLEDGE AND SUPPORT WITH FE TABLET CONSUMPTION COMPLIANCE IN PREGNANT WOMEN IN THE WORKING AREA OF CIREUNDEU PUSKESMAS IN 2022 Alma Alfianti; Dewi Purnamawati; Nurfadhilah; Luqman Efendi
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - T
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61811/miphmp.v3i1.536

Abstract

According to data from the Indonesian Ministry of Health, the prevalence of anemia or lack of blood in pregnant women in Indonesia in 2019 is still relatively high, namely 48.9%(1). Anemia in pregnant women can increase the risk of premature birth, antepartum bleeding, postpartum bleeding which causes death in mother and child and infectious diseases.(2) This study aims to determine the relationship of husband's knowledge and support with adherence to consumption of Fe tablets in pregnant women in the Working Area of ​​the Cireundeu Health Center. This study used quantitative analytic methods with a cross sectional study design and used a purposive sampling technique. The number of respondents was 46 pregnant women in the Working Area of ​​the Cireundeu Health Center. The data analysis in this study used the chi-square statistical test (α = 0.05) in the SPSS statistical software. Pregnant women who have good knowledge are 25 (54.3%). There were 28 (60.9%) pregnant women who received support from their husbands. There were 26 (56.5%) pregnant women who adhered to the consumption of Fe tablets. The variable associated with Fe Tablet Adherence in pregnant women in the Cireundeu Health Center Work Area was Husband's Support (P Value 0.025 OR = 5,000) The variable that was not related was Knowledge (P Value 0.413 OR = 1.956). Husband's support is related to adherence to consumption of Fe tablets while knowledge is not related to adherence to consumption of Fe tablets in pregnant women in the Working Area of ​​the Cireundeu Health Center. Suggestions for the health center namely monitor routinely the compliance of pregnant women in consuming Fe tablets and provide education to husbands as well as involving the education of husbands and pregnant women regarding the importance of Fe tablets during pregnancy so as to avoid iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women.
DETERMINANTS OF VISIT TO POSYANDU WOMEN IN CEMPAKA PUTIH VILLAGE, 2022 Enggal Nur Fadian; Isti'anah Surury; Nurfadhilah; Munaya Fauziah
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - T
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61811/miphmp.v3i1.538

Abstract

Coverage of under-five weighing in Indonesia has decreased from 80.8% in 2014 to 73.0% in 2015 (Ministry of Health RI, 2015). The target indicator for the percentage of districts/cities implementing active posyandu coaching in 2020 is 51%, but the results obtained by data as of January 23, 2021, are only 6%. When compared to the 2020 target, the percentage of districts/cities implementing active Posyandu training is 11.76%. This illustrates that there is still a difference of 88.24% from the indicator target that has not been met in 2021. The number of urban districts that have met the indicator criteria is 32 urban districts. This study uses a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional research design, in which all variables, both dependent and independent, will be examined at one time and simultaneously to see whether there is a relationship between the dependent variable and the independent variables from factors related to the behavior of visiting mothers under five to the posyandu in RW 04 Cempaka Putih Village, South Tangerang City. The results obtained from this study were that there were 4 variable relationships with maternal behavioral visits to posyandu from the 8 variables studied. The education variable with a p-value of 0.007 states that there is no relationship, but has an OR value of 8.360 (1.971-35.461) which states that there is a relationship in substance. The knowledge variable has a relationship with a p value of 0.000. The family support variable also has a relationship with a p value of 0.000 and the last is the variable support for health workers which states that there is a relationship with the behavior of mothers visiting the posyandu with a p value of 0.002.
DETERMINANTS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF EARLY BREASTFEEDING INITIATION (IMD) IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE PONDOK CABE ILIR HEALTH CENTER IN 2022 Ghina Az Zahra; Siti Riptifah Tri Handari
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - T
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61811/miphmp.v3i1.539

Abstract

The incidence of dysmenorrhea in Indonesia has reached 64.5%, based on a survey conducted at one school in Garut Regency, as many as 60-70% of female students experienced primary dysmenorrhea. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the age of menarche, menstrual cycle, family history, physical activity, frequency of fast food consumption, and history of exposure to cigarette smoke with the incidence of primary dysmenorrhea. The method in this research uses cross-sectional with a total sample of 176 samples determined using stratified random sampling by determining probability using probability proportional to size then tested univariately and bivariately using Chi Square with α = 0.05. The results of the study showed that factors associated with the incidence of primary dysmenorrhea included age at menarche, family history, frequency of fast food consumption, physical activity, and history of exposure to cigarette smoke. Meanwhile, the menstrual cycle is not related to the incidence of primary dysmenorrhea. Suggestions that researchers can give include students being more careful and aware of themselves to prevent primary dysmenorrhea.

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