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Jurnal Psikologi Universitas Gadjah Mada

jpsi
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Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada

ISSN : 02158884 EISSN : 2460867X DOI : https://doi.org/10.22146

Core Subject : Health, Education, Social,

Education Public Health Social Sciences

Jurnal Psikologi (jpsi) is an open-access journal, dedicated to the wide dissemination of novel and innovative empirical research in various aspects of psychology, with a particular interest – the development of psychology and behavioral sciences in the world. Jurnal Psikologi invites manuscripts in the areas: Clinical Psychology Psychology of Education Social Relation Developmental Psychology Cognitive Psychology Neuro Psychology Jurnal Psikologi (jpsi) accepts empirical-research articles in any psychology-related subjects and any research methodology (i.e., experimental, observational, ethnographic, survey, interpretive) that meet the standard publication in this journal. The primary target audiences of this journal are academicians, graduate students, practitioners, and other professionals with interest in psychology.

Arjuna Subject : Psikologi - Psikologi (Lain-Lain)

Articles 442 Documents

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Conservation Behavior in the Agricultural Societies of Java R. Pasifikus Christa Wijaya; Faturochman Faturochman
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 46, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

This research aimed to gain a deeper understanding of the conservation behavior in the context of the Java community. A deep exploration was conducted on the ecological value model, dynamics of ecological value activation, social attachment bias and collective efficacy in the development of the conservational movement in Menoreh hills. Approach to ethno-phenomenology was made towards five subjects who were chosen by purposive sampling technique. The results showed several conclusions. Harmony of life is the main reason that animates the conservation practice. Peace was translated as biospheric values namely, niteni (pay attention carefully), gemati (nurture with affection) and altruistic value nguri-uri (maintaining a legacy for the next generation). Culturally, the agents who were able to revive the conservation movement has high participation in community activities (akeh srawung), trusted as the source of information and had networked with local policy figure (key figure) as the head of the village and the regent. Without the support of a key figure, collective efficacy will weaken due to the loss of access to the collective agreement and conformity of the conservation movement.

Validitas Prediktif Papi-Kostick dan Baum terhadap Pengendalian Emosi Karyawan Alice Whita Savira; Rahmat Hidayat
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 44, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

The availability of quality human resources was important for the continuity excellence of the company and for gaining competitive advantage in the company. It could be obtained by operationalizing development or placement as part of HR management practices based on a potential review. This led to the use of psychological tests. The accuracy of psychological tests was required in potential review in order to predict future behavior. HR practitioners and psychologists showed appreciation and confidence in psychological tests. However, it had not been fully supported by empirical evidence regarding the accuracy of the tests for selecting employees. The purpose of this study was to figure out the extent of both tools in predicting emotion control. The finding from 159 subjects showed that the activity factor PAPI-Kostick and crown of tree predicted the emotion control.Abstrak : Untuk kesinambungan kinerja perusahaan dan capaian keuntungan kompetitif, diperlukan manajemen SDM potential review. Potential review memerlukan peran alat tes psikologi yang akurat untuk memprediksi perilaku. Apresiasi dan kepercayaan psikolog pada alat tes psikologi belum didukung oleh bukti-bukti empiris (evidance based) mengenai hal tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk melihat sejauh mana PAPI-Kostick dan BAUM mampu memprediksi pengendalian emosi. Hasil penelitian pada 159 karyawan, menunjukkan faktor aktivitas PAPI-Kostick dan bagian mahkota pada BAUM dapat memprediksi pengendalian emosi. Sehingga efektivitas penggunaan kedua alat tes psikologi tersebut untuk mengases potensi pengendalian emosi karyawan.

Kepribadian dan Self - Regulated Learning Asina Christina Rosito
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 45, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

There were few studies in Indonesia that had investigated the importance of personality in learning. This hypothesis of this study was there would be significance effect of the dimensions of personality based on Big Five Personality Traits Model on self-regulated learning. This study involved 342 college students. The instrument used were Big Five Personality scale and self-regulated learning scale. The result showed that 28,9% were categorized in extraversion type, 19% were categorized in conscientiousness, 17,5% in agreeableness and 14.9% were categorized in openness. Analysis of regression showed that there is significant effect of personality on self-regulated learning (R= 0,627; R2 = 39,3%; F= 43,43; p-value <0,001). Further analysis showed that between five dimensions of personality, only conscienstiousness and openness that have spesific contribution on self-regulated learning. It is important then to explore the most effective strategy to improve personal characteristics such as eager to learn new things, work hard and discipline Abstrak. Kajian tentang dinamika kepribadian sebagai salah satu faktor yang memengaruhi perilaku belajar masih relatif minim dilakukan di Indonesia. Hipotesis yang diuji dalam penelitian ini adalah dimensi-dimensi kepribadian berdasarkan model Big Five Personality Traits dapat memprediksi self-regulated learning. Partisipan penelitian berjumlah 342 mahasiswa Universitas HKBP Nommensen. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan skala Big Five Personality dan skala self-regulated learning. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa tipe neuroticsm mendominasi dimana ada 99 orang (28,9%) tergolong tipe ini, disusul dengan extraversion sebanyak 67 orang (19,6%). Selanjutnya, terdapat 65 orang (19,0%) dengan tipe kepribadian conscientiousness, 60 orang (17,5%) dengan tipe kepribadianagreeableness, dan yang paling sedikit adalah tipe kepribadian openness yaitu 51 orang (14.9%). Analisis regresi menunjukkan bahwa tipe kepribadian Big Five Personality Traits ini dapat memprediksi secara signifikan terhadap self-regulated learning (R= 0,627; R2 = 39,3%; F= 43,43; p-value <0,001) secara khusus untuk dimensi kepribadian conscienstiousness dan openness.

Alexithymia pada Sampel Non Klinis: Keterkaitannya dengan Gaya Kelekatan Ike Meriska Rahmawati; Magdalena S Halim
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 45, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Alexithymia is a personality trait characterized by difficulty identifying, describing, and experiencing feelings internally. Along with other circumstances, a high level of alexithymia and insecure attachment style may increase the potential of mental health problems. A cross-sectional empirical design was used to examine the mean level of alexithymia in nonclinical samples and the association between alexithymia and attachment styles. Participants (N= 95) were recruited using convenience sampling. Variables were measured using Indonesian versions of Toronto Alexithymia Scale 20 and Attachment Style Questionnaire. The result showed the prevalence of Alexithymia was higher compared to some other studies with nonclinical samples. Positive correlations were found between alexithymia and several attachment styles, and a negative one found with secure attachment styles. At the domain level, the results provided interesting cues related to culture and emotion. The clinical implication of this study was a cultural influence in individuals needs to be included in clinical observations. Abstrak. Alexithymia merupakan sebuah trait kepribadian yang dicirikan dengan kesulitan mengidentifikasi, menjelaskan, dan menghayati perasaan secara internal. Bersamaan dengan kondisi lainnya, tingkat alexithymia yang tinggi dan gaya kelekatantidak aman dapat memperbesar potensi gangguan kesehatan mental. Tujuan penelitian ini melihat gambaran tingkat alexithymia dan kemudian bagaimana hubungannya dengan gaya kelekatan. Partisipan penelitian ini 95 laki-laki dan perempuan yang berusia di atas 18 tahun dengan convienience sampling dan menggunakan kuesioner self report Bahasa Indonesia, yaitu Torronto Alexithymia Scale 20 dan AttachmentStyle Questionnaire.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan prevalensi tingkat alexithymia yang lebih tinggi jika dibandingkan dengan penelitian pada sampel non klinis sebelumnya. Uji korelasi menunjukkan total skor alexithymia berkorelasi negatif dengan gaya kelekatanaman dan berkorelasi positif dengan gaya kelekatantidak aman. Pada tataran domain terdapat petunjuk menarik yang berkaitan dengan kekhasan budaya dan ekspresi emosi.Implikasi hasil penelitian pada situasi klinis adalah praktisi perlu mengamati klien secara utuh dengan konteks yang meliputinya.

RTs across Dual Stimuli, Gender, GPA and Trialt-ype Hartanto Hartanto
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 45, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

This psychophysics experiment of the Eriksen Flanker Task experiment is built in four independent variables (stimuli, gender, GPA, and trial-type) with one dependent variable (RTs). CAF was also examined between stimuli arrow and letter. The data was analyzed using the four-way ANOVA. The result revealed that 1) Arrow stimuli needed few RTs than letter stimuli (F value = 17.964, and p-value = 2.34e-05). 2) In gender, there was a significantly different effect of RTs between female and male groups(F value = 91.203, p-value = 2e-16 (p < 0.001). 3) In trial-type, incongruent trial required more RTs than congruent trial (F value = 144.569, p-value = <2e-16 (p < 0.001). 4) Arrow stimuli was more accurate than letter with t-value = 6.4099, df = 2220.5, p-value = 1.773e-10. The result found the differences between the stimuli were caused by horizontal and vertical attention, so were in trial-type with parallel and focus phase. Across gender, the male group has proven to be faster in both stimuli than the female counterpart. This RTs pattern suggests that in conflict flanker task research, people tend to show the same architecture processing. Therefore the finding is quite universal in many research.

Aplikasi Model Rasch dalam Pengembangan Instrumen Deteksi Dini Postpartum Depression Difa Ardiyanti; Siti Muthia Dinni
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 45, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

After giving birth, women will face a lot of challenge as a mother. That situation demands an adaptation process so that it is risky for women to diagnosed postpartum depression (PPD) disorder. Late detection and treatment may endanger the lives of the mother and baby. This condition indicates that PPD is a serious long term mental health problem and related to mother-child safety issues. Unfortunately, in Indonesia, the postpartum depression detection tool has never been developed. This study developed an early detection tool of postpartum depression (PPD) using the Rasch model which considered having advantages compared to the classical test theory. The subjects were 78 women who had just given birth last 2-6 weeks. Based on the results of the analysis using Winsteps, 13 items of 17 items met the grain-model fit index, with an alpha reliability coefficient of 0,90. Overall, it can be concluded that this early detection instrument of postpartum depression has good psychometric properties. Hence, it can be used for early assessment and research. Abstrak : Tingginya tantangan seorang ibu setelah melahirkan menuntut sebuah proses adaptasi yang besar sehingga berisiko mencetus gangguan depresi setelah melahirkan (postpartum depression atau PPD). Deteksi dan penanganan yang terlambat dapat membahayakan nyawa ibu dan bayinya. Kondisi ini menunjukkan bahwa PPD merupakan permasalahan kesehatan mental keluarga serius dalam jangka panjang dan terkait dengan isu keselamatan ibu-anak. Sayangnya, di Indonesia, alat deteksi PPD belum pernah dikembangkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan instrumen deteksi dini postpartum depression (PPD) menggunakan model Rasch, suatu pendekatan yang dipandang memiliki keunggulan dibandingkan teori tes klasik. Subjek penelitian adalah 78 wanita yang baru saja melahirkan 2-6 minggu terakhir. Berdasarkan hasil analisis menggunakan program Winsteps, didapatkan 13 aitem (dari 17 aitem)yang memenuhi tingkat kesesuaian butir-model, dengan koefisien reliabilitas alpha 0,90. Secara keseluruhan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa instrumen deteksi dini postpartum depression ini memiliki properti psikometris yang baik sehingga dapat digunakan untuk asesmen awal maupun penelitian.

Pengaruh Adaptasi Waktu Administrasi yang disebabkan Penggunaan Lembar Jawaban Komputer terhadap Hasil CFIT 3 A dan 3 B Ridwan Saptoto
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 45, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Previous research showed a difference in intelligence level caused by a difference in answering method. This research aimed to adapt test time administered using computer answer sheet. Adaptation time was conducted by comparing the time needed to give an answer by making a cross line and blackening answer dots using 2B computer pencil. Experiment method with two independent group design had chosen. Data analysis showed no difference in raw score between control group and experiment group in CFIT 3A (t = 1.045, p > 0.05), CFIT 3B (t = 0.368, p > 0.05), and CFIT 3A and 3B (t = 0.791, p > 0.05). Data analysis also found no difference in intelligence level between both groups in CFIT 3A (t = 1.063, p > 0.05), CFIT 3B (t = 0.470, p > 0.05), and CFIT 3A and 3B (t = 0.771, p > 0.05). Adaptation administration time did not change intelligence test results. Abstrak.Hasil penelitian sebelumnya menunjukkan adanya perbedaan tingkat inteligensi yang disebabkan oleh perbedaan metode memberikan jawaban. Penelitian ini bertujuan melakukan adaptasi terhadap tes yang menggunakan lembar jawaban komputer. Adaptasi waktu dilakukan dengan membandingkan waktu yang dibutuhkan untuk memberikan jawaban dengan cara menyilang dan menghitamkan alternatif jawaban menggunakan pensil 2B. Metode eksperimen dengan desain dua kelompok independen dipilih dalam penelitian ini. Analisis data menunjukkan tidak terdapat perbedaan skor mentah antara kelompok kontrol dan kelompok eksperimen pada CFIT 3A (t = 1,045, p > 0,05), CFIT 3B (t = 0,368, p > 0,05), serta CFIT 3A dan 3B (t = 0,791, p > 0,05). Analisis data juga menemukan tidak terdapat perbedaan tingkat inteligensi antara kedua kelompok pada CFIT 3A (t = 1,063, p > 0,05), CFIT 3B (t = 0,470, p > 0,05), serta CFIT 3A dan 3B (t = 0,771, p > 0,05). Adaptasi waktu administrasi tidak mengubah hasil tes inteligensi.

Task Commitment pada Mahasiswa Suku Bugis yang Merantau Andi Ahmad Ridha
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 45, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Settled foreigner college students’ task commitment becomes an important issue due to the demands to commit to themselves and to complete academic tasks. This study uses a quantitative approach and aims to perceive the effect of autonomy towards task commitment on college students of the Bugis tribe settled foreigner. The participants in this study are 96 college students of the Bugis tribe. Data were collected using the autonomy scale and task commitment scale. Results show that autonomy is a contributive factor towards task commitment with an amount up to 39,1% and the remnant is followed by other factors. The Bugis tribe settled foreigner college students has a high task commitment with an amount of up to 62.5% and moderate task commitment with an amount of up to 37.5%. Autonomy in college students has an effect on the degree of task commitment on the Bugis tribe college students. Abstrak.Task commitment pada mahasiswa yang merantau menjadi penting karena mahasiswa dituntut untuk dapat berkomitmen pada diri sendiri dalam tugas-tugas dan menyelesaikan tuntutan akademik di perguruan tinggi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kemandirian terhadap task commitment pada mahasiswa suku Bugis yang merantau. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menyebarkan skala kemandirian dan task commitment pada 96 orang mahasiswa suku Bugis yang merantau. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa kemandirian memiliki sumbangan efektif terhadap variabel task commitment sebesar 39,1% dan selebihnya dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain. Mahasiswa suku Bugis yang merantau berada pada kategori task commitment yang tinggi sebesar 62,5%, dan 37,5% pada kategori task commitment sedang. Mahasiswa yang memiliki kemandirian berpengaruh terhadap tingginya task commitment yang dimiliki mahasiswa suku Bugis di perantauan.

Pengambilan Keputusan mengenai Pengobatan pada Pasien Kanker Payudara yang Menjalani Pengobatan Tradisional Arina Shabrina; Aulia Iskandarsyah
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 46, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

There were breast cancer patients who undergo traditional treatment. The aim of this study was to describe the contributing factors in traditional treatment decision making. Five breast cancer patients were recruited from an online survey, cancer community and traditional treatment clinic. Respondents filled the demographic and clinical characteristic form and also interviewed. Thematic analysis was used to analyze the data. The result of this study was most of the respondents put more trust in traditional treatment therapist rather than a doctor. Most of them undergo a traditional treatment because they perceived the benefits of the treatment. A family member suggested they undergo traditional treatment. There were several factors that contributed to participant’s decision to undergo a traditional treatment; ie (1) the view about health care provider, (2) the perceived benefit from the treatment and (3) the source of recommendation about the use of traditional treatment.

Peran Kearifan ( Wisdom ) terhadap Kecemasan menghadapi Kematian pada Lansia Smita Dinakaramani; Aisah Indati
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 45, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

The development of individuals ends with the last step of being elderly. Throughout their journey, they accumulate experience which results in wisdom. A wise elder is often described having good judgment, empathy, and the ability to accept change in their life including the acceptance of death as just another phase of life. The aim of this study is to find out the role of wisdom towards death anxiety among the elderly. The hypothesis of this study is “Wisdom has a role towards death anxiety”. This study uses an adaptation of the Death Anxiety Scale (DAS) and the Three-Dimensional Wisdom Scale (3D-WS) as measuring instruments. This study analyzes 130 elderlies between 60 and 85 years old that don’t stay in retirement homes. The data is analyzed using simple linear regression technique. The result of this study shows wisdom has a role towards elderly death anxiety by 14.3%.Abstrak : Lansia merupakan tahapan terakhir dalam perkembangan manusia. Kearifan merupakan resolusi dari tugas perkembangan oleh lansia. Lansia yang arif dicirikan sebagai individu yang memiliki kemampuan penilaian yang baik, berempati dengan orang lain, dan menerima perubahan- perubahan dalam hidupnya termasuk menerima kematian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran kearifan terhadap kecemasan menghadapi kematian pada lansia. Hipotesis dalam penelitian ini adalah kearifan memiliki peran terhadap kecemasan menghadapi kematian pada lansia. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 130 orang merupakan lansia dengan rentang usia 60 –85 tahun yang tidak tinggal di panti wredha. Penelitian ini menggunakan alat ukur adaptasi dari Death Anxiety Scale (DAS) dan Three-Dimensional Wisdom Scale(3D-WS). Data dianalisis dengan teknik regresi linear sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peran kearifan terhadap kecemasan menghadapi kematian pada lansia sebesar 14.3%

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Contact Name Pradytia Putri Pertiwi

Contact Email jurnalpsikologi@ugm.ac.id

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Editorial Address Faculty of Psychology - Universitas Gadjah Mada - Yogyakarta - Indonesia Building A 2nd Floor No.215. Jl. Sosio Humaniora No. 1, Bulaksumur Yogyakarta, 55781

Location Kab. sleman, Daerah istimewa yogyakarta INDONESIA

Abstract

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Pradytia Putri Pertiwi

Contact Email
jurnalpsikologi@ugm.ac.id

Phone
+6289527548628

Journal Mail Official
jurnalpsikologi@ugm.ac.id

Editorial Address
Faculty of Psychology - Universitas Gadjah Mada - Yogyakarta - Indonesia Building A 2nd Floor No.215. Jl. Sosio Humaniora No. 1, Bulaksumur Yogyakarta, 55781

Location
Kab. sleman,

Daerah istimewa yogyakarta

INDONESIA