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Hubungan Penggunaan Earphone terhadap Derajat Keluhan Gatal pada Telinga Athiya Nadifa; Achmad Rofii; Zairin Noor; Oski Illiandri; Dona Marisa
Homeostasis Vol 5, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Homeostasis

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Abstract: The use of technology during the pandemic is increasing because many activities are carried out online. One of the negative impacts of using earphones is they can cause irritation to the ear canal. This study aims to determine the relationship between duration, frequency, and type of earphone use and the degree of ear itching complaints. This research is an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional approach using the ordinal logistic regression test and using purposive sampling technique to take the number of samples, obtaining a sample of 104 respondents. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between frequency of using earphones and degree of itching complaints (p-value = 0,004). There was no correlation between length of use of earphones on degree of itching complaints (p-value = 0,845) and type of earphones used on degree of itching complaints with the supra-aural type as a comparison, there was a relationship between the use of earbuds and the degree of itching complaints (p-value = 0,030), and there was no significant relationship between the in-ear canal type (p-value = 0,055) and the degree of itching complaints. Keywords: Earphone, Itching of the ears, Degree of itch Abstrak: Penggunaan teknologi di masa pandemi semakin meningkat dikarenakan banyak aktifitas dilakukan secara online. Salah satu dampak negatif penggunaan earphone adalah dapat menyebabkan iritasi pada saluran telinga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara durasi, frekuensi, dan jenis penggunaan earphone serta derajat keluhan gatal pada telinga. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional menggunakan uji regresi logistik ordinal dan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling, sampel yang diperoleh sebanyak 104 responden. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan frekuensi penggunaan earphone dengan keluhan derajat gatal (p-value = 0,004). Tidak ada hubungan antara lama penggunaan earphone pada keluhan derajat gatal (p-value = 0,845) dan jenis penggunaan earphone terhadap derajat keluhan gatal dengan tipe Supra-aural sebagai pembanding, terdapat hubungan antara penggunaan earphone tipe earbuds (p-value = 0,030) dengan derajat keluhan gatal, dan tidak terdapat hubungan bermakna antara tipe In-ear canal (p-value = 0,055) dengan derajat keluhan gatal. Kata-kata kunci: Earphone, Gatal pada telinga, Derajat gatal

Literature Review: Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap dengan Penggunaan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) Tasya Ayunisa Dewi; Meitria Syahdatina Noor; Ferry Armanza; Renny Aditya; Lena Rosida
Homeostasis Vol 5, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Homeostasis

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Abstract: Participation of Family Planning (KB) acceptance in the use of Long-Term Contraceptive Method (MKJP) in Indonesia is still very low. The factors that cause the low participation of KB acceptance in the use of MKJP are caused by several factors, including knowledge and attitude towards the use of MKJP. The purpose of this literature review is to explain the relationship of knowledge and attitude of KB acceptance with the use of Long Term Contraceptive Method (MKJP). The method in this literature review used systematic literature review of 20 litarature research related to topic and has been done screening. The results showed the percentage of literature related to knowledge variables as much as 95%, and unrelated 5%. The results showed literature related percentages for attitude variables as much as 90.9% and those that did not support 9.09%. According to the researchers' view and the results of data synthesis, it can be satisfied that there is a suitability of the results of literature review researchers with theoretical aspects and the results of previous research. Keywords: relationship, knowledge, attitudes, family planning, long term contraceptive method. Abstrak: Partisipasi akseptor Keluarga Berencana (KB) terhadap penggunaan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) di Indonesia sampai saat ini masih sangat rendah. Faktor penyebab rendahnya partisipasi akseptor KB dalam penggunaan MKJP disebabkan beberapa faktor antara lain pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap penggunaan MKJP. Tujuan dari literature review ini adalah menjelaskan hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap akseptor KB dengan penggunaan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP). Metode pada literature review ini menggunakan systematic literature review terhadap 20 litarature yang berkaitan dengan topik dan telah dilakukan skrining. Hasil literature review menunjukan persentase literature yang berhubungan untuk variabel pengetahuan sebanyak 95%, dan yang tidak berhubungan 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukan pesentase literature yang berhubungan untuk variabel sikap sebanyak 90,9% dan yang tidak mendukung 9,09%. Menurut pandangan peneliti dan hasil sintesis data, dapat disimpukan bahwa terdapat kesesuaian hasil literature review peneliti dengan aspek teoritis dan hasil penelitian terdahulu. Kata-kata kunci: hubungan, pengetahuan, sikap, program KB, MKJP.

Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Kepatuhan Protokol Kesehatan 3M dengan Kejadian Covid-19 di Puskesmas Pemurus Dalam Tahun 2021 Syellin Ivasga Baylina; Farida Heriyani; Lisda Hayatie; Meitria Syahadatina Noor; Edyson Edyson
Homeostasis Vol 5, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Homeostasis

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Abstract: The case of COVID-19 continues to increase. Health protocols are being promoted by the government in an effort to prevent the spread of COVID-19. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between knowledge and adherence to the 3M health protocol with the incidence of COVID-19 in Banjarmasin City. This study used an analytic observational method in the form of a case control in Pemurus Dalam Public Health Center in Banjarmasin City using a questionnaire distributed via a google form link, the data were analyzed using the chi square test. The results showed that subjects in the case group 43% had poor knowledge and 12% did not comply with health protocols when compared to the control group which only had a little bad knowledge (11%) and more who obeyed health protocols (91%). The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant correlation (p value < 0,050) between knowledge and compliance with the 3M health protocol with the incidence of COVID-19 in Pemurus Dalam Community Health Center in 2021. Keywords: knowledge, compliance, health protocol, incidence, COVID-19 Abstrak: Jumlah kasus COVID-19 terus meningkat. Protokol kesehatan sedang digalakkan oleh pemerintah dalam upaya pencegahan penyebaran COVID-19. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis hubungan antara pengetahuan dan kepatuhan protokol kesehatan 3M dengan kejadian COVID-19 di Kota Banjarmasin. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasional analitik berupa case control di Puskesmas Pemurus Dalam Kota Banjarmasin dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang disebarkan melalui link google form, data dianalisis menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa subjek pada kelompok kasus 43% memiliki pengetahuan kurang dan 12% tidak mematuhi protokol kesehatan jika dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol yang hanya memiliki sedikit pengetahuan buruk (11%) dan lebih banyak yang mematuhi protokol kesehatan (91%). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan yang signifikan (p value < 0,050) antara pengetahuan dan kepatuhan protokol kesehatan 3M dengan kejadian COVID-19 di Puskesmas Pemurus Dalam Tahun 2021. Kata-kata kunci: pengetahuan, kepatuhan, protokol kesehatan, kejadian, COVID-19

Hubungan antara Pengetahuan dengan Sikap dan Perilaku Pencegahan Covid-19 pada Siswa SMA Negeri 3 Banjarmasin Roselya Elvaniah; Noor Muthmainah; Nika Sterina Skripsiana; Farida Heriyani; Nani Zaitun
Homeostasis Vol 5, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Homeostasis

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Abstract: At this time, COVID-19 is a global case that really needs attention, because there are always spikes in cases every day. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes and behavior of SMA Negeri 3 Banjarmasin students in an effort to prevent COVID-19. The research method is analytic observational, with a cross sectional approach. The sample is 86 students of SMA Negeri 3 Banjarmasin using a sample technique that is proportionate stratified random sampling. Data analysis in this study used the chi-square test. The results of the univariate analysis showed that as many as 60 people (69.8%) had knowledge, 68 people (79.1%) had a good attitude, and 64 people (74.4%) had good behavior in preventing COVID-19. 19 prevention Bivariate analysis of the relationship with attitude, yielded a p-value of 0.000 (p<0.05), obtained a relationship between the level of knowledge and behavior related to COVID-19 prevention with a p-value of 0.019 (p<0.05). Keywords: knowledge, attitude, behavior, COVID-19, high school students Abstrak: Pada saat ini, COVID-19 adalah kasus dunia yang sangat perlu diperhatikan, karena senantiasa terjadi lonjakan kasus setiap harinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku siswa SMA Negeri 3 Banjarmasin dalam upaya pencegahan COVID-19 Metode riset yaitu observasional analitik, dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel sebanyak 86 siswa SMA Negeri 3 Banjarmasin menggunakan teknik sampel yaitu proportionate stratified random sampling. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil analisis univariat menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 60 orang (69,8%) berpengetahuan, 68 orang (79,1%) memiliki sikap baik, dan 64 orang (74,4%) memiliki perilaku baik dalam pencegahan COVID-19. 19 pencegahan Analisis bivariat hubungan dengan sikap, menghasilkan p-value 0,000 (p<0,05), diperoleh hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dan perilaku terkait pencegahan COVID-19 dengan hasil p-value 0,019 (p<0,05). Kata-kata kunci: pengetahuan, sikap, perilaku, COVID-19, siswa SMA

Literature Review: Korelasi Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio dan Platelet Lymphocyte Ratio terhadap Kejadian Kaki Diabetes Syifa Khairani; Fauzia Noor Liani; Dewi Indah Noviana Pratiwi; Mohammad Rudiansyah; Azma Rosida
Homeostasis Vol 5, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Homeostasis

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Abstract: One of the complications of diabetes is diabetic foot ulcers. In diabetic foot, immune changes result in reduced healing response in diabetic ulcers. There is a method for assessing inflammatory stress, namely the Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR), which indicates the patient's response to inflammatory disorders, accompanied by an increase in neutrophils which is a response to stress. Platelet Lymphocyte Ratio (PLR) is an inflammatory marker that can be used in many diseases to predict inflammation that is affected by several inflammatory conditions. High PLR reflects inflammation, atherosclerosis and platelet activation. This literature review has the aim of collecting data and analyzing the relationship between Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio and Platelet Lymphocyte Ratio on the incidence of diabetic foot and understanding the mechanism underlying changes in the levels of Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio and Platelet Lymphocyte Ratio which can cause complications of diabetic foot. The literature articles used are 10 articles obtained from databases of medical journals, in the form of Pubmed and Google Scholar. The author takes English and Indonesian journals with a time span of 2009-2020. The results obtained in this literature review are that there is an increase in PLR and NLR values with the severity of diabetic foot ulcers. Further research is needed to determine the correlation between Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio and Platelet Lymphocyte Ratio on the incidence of diabetic foot. Keywords: diabetic foot ulcer, neutrophil lymphocyte ratio, platelet lymphocyte ratio Abstrak: Salah satu komplikasi dari diabetes ialah ulkus kaki diabetes. Pada kaki diabetes sendiri perubahan imun mengakibatkan respons penyembuhan pada ulkus diabetikum berkurang. Terdapat metode untuk menilai stress peradangan yaitu Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR), yang menandakan respons pasien atas gangguan inflamasi, disertai gambaran peningkatan neutrofil yang merupakan respons terhadap stress. Platelet Lymphocyte Ratio (PLR) adalah penanda inflamasi yang dapat digunakan dalam banyak penyakit untuk memprediksi peradangan yang dipengaruhi oleh beberapa kondisi inflamasi. PLR yang tinggi mencerminkan peradangan, aterosklerosis dan aktivasi platelet. Literature review ini memiliki tujuan berupa mengumpulkan data serta menganalisis hubungan Neutrophyl Lymphocyte Ratio dan Platelet Lymphocyte Ratio terhadap kejadian kaki diabetes serta memahami mekanisme yang mendasari perubahan kadar Neutrophyl Lymphocyte Ratio dan Platelet Lymphocyte Ratio yang mana dapat membuat komplikasi kaki diabetes. Artikel literatur yang digunakan ialah 10 artikel yang didapat dari basis data jurnal kedokteran, berupa Pubmed dan Google Scholar. Penulis mengambil jurnal Bahasa inggris dan Bahasa Indonesia dengan rentang waktu 2009-2020. Hasil yang diperoleh pada literature review ini ialah terdapat peningkatan nilai PLR dan NLR dengan seiringnya keparahan ulkus kaki diabetes. Penelitian lebih lanjut diperlukan untuk mengetahui korelasi antara Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio dan Platelet Lymphocyte Ratio terhadap kejadian kaki diabetes. Kata-kata kunci: kaki diabetes, rasio neutrofil limfosit, rasio platelet limfosit

Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap tentang Anemia dengan Perilaku Pencegahan Anemia pada Remaja Puteri di SMAIT Ukhuwah Banjarmasin Muhammad Sultan Izdihar; Meitria Syahdatina Noor; Istiana Istiana; Juhairina Juhairina; Nika Sterina Skripsiana
Homeostasis Vol 5, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Homeostasis

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Abstract: Anemia is a medical condition in which the amount of red blood cells or hemoglobin is lesser than normal. The lack of knowledge about anemia in adolescent girls makes many students have poor eating patterns, resulting in poor anemia prevention behavior as well. The aim of this study was to explain the correlation between knowledge and attitudes about anemia with preventive behavior in adolescent girls at SMAIT Ukhuwah Banjarmasin. The research design was analytic observational with a cross sectional approach using the chi-square test. Sampling using purposive sampling technique with a total sample of 43 students who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of the study showed 27 people (63%) had good knowledge and 16 people (37%) had bad knowledge. The majority of 20 female students (46%) have good knowledge and have positive preventive behavior. The correlation between knowledge and prevention behavior has a p value of 0.000 with a PR of 3.1339286. From these result, it can be deduced that there is a significant (p value <0.05) There are 28 respondents (65%) who have a positive attitude with good preventive behavior as many as 20 respondents (46%) and less behavior as many as 8 people (19%). The correlation between attitude and behavior to prevent anemia has p-value = 0.001 with PR = 2.8. between knowledge and attitudes with anemia prevention behavior at SMAIT Ukhuwah Banjarmasin. Keywords: anemia, knowledge, attitude, behavior of prevention Abstrak: Anemia merupakan sebuah keadaan medis di mana kadar hemoglobin atau sel darah merah dalam tubuh berada di bawah normalnya. Minimnya pengetahuan tentang anemia remaja puteri membuat banyak siswi yang memiliki pola makan yang kurang baik sehingga terjadi sikap perilaku pencegahan anemia yang kurang baik. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk menjelaskan korelasi antara sikap dan wawasan tentang anemia dengan tindakan antisipasi pada remaja puteri di SMAIT Ukhuwah Banjarmasin. Metode rancangan penelitian adalah observasional analitik melalui pendekatan cross sectional, lantas dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square. Teknik purposive sampling digunakan untuk mendapatkan jumlah sampel sebanyak 43 orang siswi yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukan 27 orang (63%) mempunyai pengetahuan baik dan 16 orang (37%) memiliki pengetahuan buruk. Mayoritas siswi 20 orang (46%) memiliki pengetahuan baik dan berprilaku pencegahan positif. Hubungan pengetahuan dan perilaku pencegahan memiliki p-value sebesar 0,000 dengan PR sebesar 3,1339286. Simpulan yang didapat dari hasil tersebut adalah terdapat keterkaitan yang bermakna (p value <0,05) Terdapat 28 responden (65%) mempunyai sikap positif dengan perilaku pencegahan baik sebanyak 20 responden (46%) dan perilaku kurang sebanyak 8 orang (19%). Keterkaitan antara sikap dengan perilaku pencegahan anemia memiliki p-value = 0,001 dengan PR=2,8. antara wawasan dan sikap dengan tindakan pencegahan anemia di SMAIT Ukhuwah Banjarmasin. Kata-kata kunci: anemia, pengetahuan, sikap, Perilaku Pencegahan

Prevalensi Anemia Defisiensi Besi dan Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi pada Anak Balita dengan Gizi Buruk Intan Zorena Rezky; Harapan Parlindungan Ringoringo; Roselina Panghiyangani; Edi Hartoyo; Rahmiati Rahmiati
Homeostasis Vol 5, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Homeostasis

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Abstract: Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) is anemia due to impaired erythrocyte formation due to a lack of iron in the body. This research aims to obtain data on the prevalence of iron-deficient anemia and iron-deficient; and to find out the relationship between children's nutritional status, mother's education/occupation/parity, and family income to the prevalence of iron deficiency anemia experienced by children under five at the Cempaka Health Center Banjarbaru. The method used is analytic observational with a cross-sectional approach. Determination of the sample using a consecutive sampling technique. The sample consisted of 30 children who performed anthropometric examinations and a complete peripheral blood laboratory. Based on the result obtained, it show that the prevalence of non-iron-deficient and iron-deficient anemia were 27%, 10%, and 73%, respectively. The tests carried out in analyzing the data were the chi-square test and Fisher's exact test with a 95% confidence level. The results of the analysis of the relationship between the prevalence of iron deficiency anemia with the nutritional status of children (p=0.195), mother's education (p=0.210), mother's occupation (p=1), mother's parity (p=0.210), and family income (p=0.267). It can be inferred that the prevalence of iron deficiency anemia and the factors that affect children under five are not related (p>0.05). Keywords: iron deficiency anemia, child nutritional status, maternal education, maternal occupation, maternal parity, family’s income Abstrak: Anemia defisiensi besi (ADB) adalah anemia akibat pembentukan eritrosit terganggu karena kurangnya jumlah zat besi dalam tubuh. Penelitian ini bertujuan memperoleh data prevalensi anemia terdefisiensi besi serta terdefisiensi besi; dan mengetahui hubungan status gizi anak, pendidikan/pekerjaan/paritas ibu, dan penghasilan keluarga terhadap prevalensi anemia defisiensi besi yang dialami anak balita di Puskesmas Cempaka Banjarbaru. Metode yang digunakan yaitu observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Penentuan sampel menggunakan consecutive sampling technique. Sampel berjumlah 30 anak yang melakukan pemeriksaan antropometri, dan laboratorium darah tepi lengkap. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi anemia terdefisiensi besi dan terdefisiensi besi berturut-turut yaitu 27%, 10% dan 73%. Uji yang dilakukan dalam menganalisis data yaitu chi-square test dan Fisher’s exact test dengan confidence level 95%. Hasil analisis hubungan antara prevalensi anemia defisiensi besi dengan status gizi anak (p=0,195), pendidikan ibu (p=0,210), pekerjaan ibu (p=1), paritas ibu (p=0,210), dan penghasilan keluarga (p=0,267). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa antara prevalensi anemia defisiensi besi dengan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi balita tidak saling berhubungan (p>0,05). Kata-kata kunci: anemia defisiensi besi, status gizi anak, pendidikan ibu, pekerjaan ibu, paritas ibu, penghasilan keluarga

Literature Review: Perbedaan Nilai Konsumsi Oksigen Maksimal antara Pemain Basket dan Pemain Voli Jordy Aditya Raharjo; Asnawati Asnawati; Fauzan Muttaqien; Huldani Huldani; Mohammad Bakhriansyah
Homeostasis Vol 5, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Homeostasis

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Abstract: Basketball and volleyball are aerobic-anaerobic, but predominantly anaerobic sports. Both of these sports can increase the maximum oxygen consumption (VO2 max). The purpose of this literature review is to analyze the difference in the value of maximum oxygen consumption between basketball players and volleyball players. The reference data in this article review was obtained by searching using Google Scholar. This search uses English and Indonesian. After implementing a selection process in the form of checking titles and abstracts, the total remaining articles included in this literature review were 7 articles. The results of the 7 articles contained in this literature review, there are 4 articles that explain that the volleyball player group has a higher oxygen consumption value than the basketball player group, while in 3 other article explains that the maximum oxygen consumption value in the basketball player group is higher than the volleyball group. Keywords: maximum oxygen consumption, VO2 max, basketball, volleyball. Abstrak: Olahraga basket dan olahraga voli merupakan olahraga yang bersifat aerobik-anaerobik, tetapi didominasi anaerobik. Kedua olahraga ini dapat meningkatkan konsumsi oksigen maksimal (VO2 maks). Tujuan dari literature review ini adalah untuk menganalisa perbedaan nilai konsumsi oksigen maksimal antara pemain basket dan pemain voli. Data acuan dalam review artikel ini didapatkan dengan penelusuran menggunakan Google Scholar. Pencarian ini menggunakan bahasa Inggris dan Indonesia. Setelah menerapkan proses seleksi berupa pengecekan judul dan abstrak, total artikel yang tersisa dan disertakan dalam literature review ini sebanyak 7 artikel. Hasil dari 7 artikel yang terdapat dalam literature review ini, terdapat 4 artikel yang menjelaskan bahwa pada kelompok pemain voli memiliki nilai konsumsi oksigen yang lebih tinggi daripada kelompok pemain basket, sedangkan pada 3 artikel lain menjelaskan bahwa nilai konsumsi oksigen maksimal pada kelompok pemain basket lebih tinggi daripada kelompok pemain voli. Kata-kata kunci: konsumsi oksigen maksimal, VO2 maks, basket, voli.

Hubungan Kadar Albumin, Limfosit, dan Komorbiditas dengan Lama Rawat Inap Aisy Samara Istiqomah; Wiwit Agung Sri Nur Cahyawati; Roselina Panghiyangani
Homeostasis Vol 5, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Homeostasis

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Abstract: Hypoalbuminemia is common in the elderly patients. Along with aging there is a decrease in physiological functions including the immune system which causes lymphopenia. Comorbidities also increase significantly with age. This research is analytic observational with cross-sectional method aimed to analyze the correlation of albumin, lymphocytes, and comorbidities with the length of stay of elderly patients. The research sample of 31 elderly people was obtained using a total sampling technique according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The mean albumin level was 3.07±0.61 gr/dl. The mean lymphocyte value was 17.84±9.68 %. The median comorbidity score was 2 with a minimum was 0 and the maximum was 4. The average length of stay for elderly patients was 7±3.84 days. There is a significant correlation between lymphocytes and LOS in elderly patients (r=-0,45;p=0,011). There is a significant correlation between comorbidities and LOS in elderly patients (r=0,368;p=0,042). There is no correlation between albumin and LOS of elderly patients (p>0.05) in the Internal Medicine Ward at Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin. Keywords: albumin levels, lymphocyte, comorbidity, length of stay, elderly Abstrak: Hipoalbuminemia umum ditemukan pada lansia. Seiring dengan peningkatan usia terjadi penurunan fungsi fisiologis termasuk pada sistem imunitas yang pada akhirnya menyebabkan limfopenia. Komorbiditas pun meningkat secara signifikan seiring bertambahnya usia. Penelitian ini bersifat observasional analitik dengan metode cross-sectional dan bertujuan untuk menganalisis korelasi albumin, limfosit, dan komorbiditas dengan lama rawat inap pasien lansia. Sampel penelitian sejumlah 31 lansia diperoleh menggunakan teknik total sampling sesuai kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Rerata kadar albumin 3,07 gr/dl±0,61. Rerata nilai limfosit 17,84%±9,68. Median skor komorbiditas didapatkan skor 2 dengan minimal 0 dan maksimal 4. Rerata lama rawat inap pasien lansia adalah 7±3,84 hari. Terdapat korelasi signifikan antara limfosit dan lama rawat pasien lansia (r=-0,45; p=0,011). Terdapat korelasi signifikan antara komorbiditas dan lama rawat pasien lansia (r=0,368; p=0,042). Tidak terdapat korelasi antara albumin dengan lama rawat pasien lansia (p>0,05) di Ruang Rawat Penyakit Dalam RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin. Kata-kata kunci: kadar albumin, limfosit, komorbiditas, lama rawat inap, lansia

Profil Hematologi pada Anak dengan Suspek Covid-19 di RSD Idaman Banjarbaru Tahun 2020 – 2021 Sarah Nur Azizah; Roselina Panghiyangani; Harapan Parlindungan Ringoringo; Edi Hartoyo; Rahmiati Rahmiati
Homeostasis Vol 5, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Homeostasis

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Abstract: Corona virus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). COVID-19 affects all age groups from neonates to the elderly. Haematological profile have been used as important diagnostic and prognostic indicators in COVID-19. The aim of this study is to determine the hematological parameters including erythrocytes, haemoglobin (Hb), hematocrit, Mantzer index (IM), Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV), Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin (MCH), Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin Concentration (MCHC), leukocytes (type count: basophils, eosinophils, band neutrophils, segments neutrophil, lymphocytes, monocytes), platelets, and Neutrofil Limphocytes Ratio (NLR) in children with suspected COVID 19 at Idaman Hospital Banjarbaru 2020-2021. This study is done using descriptive retrospective method of the suspected COVID-19 pediatric patients. The data used on this study is medical records of the pediatric patients with suspected COVID-19 at Idaman Hospital Banjarbaru 2020-2021. The results showed that children with suspected COVID-19 had normal values of the hematological parameters including RBC 69.81%, Hb 69.8%, hematocrit 73.5%, MCV 67.92%, MCH 58.49%, MCHC 84.90%, leukocytes 67.92%, basophils 98.11%, platelets 69.81% and RNL 66.03%. The decrease in value occurred in the eosinophil parameter as much as 62.26%, bands neutrophils 88.6% and segment neutrophils 45.28%. An increase in the value occurred in the hematological parameters of lymphocytes as much as 41.5%, monocytes 49.05%, and Mantzer index 92.47%. Keywords: children, COVID-19, haematology profile Abstrak: Corona virus disease (COVID-19) merupakan penyakit menular yang diakibatkan Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). COVID-19 menyerang semua kelompok usia dari neonatus hingga lanjut usia. Parameter hematologi penting dalam mendiagnosis COVID-19 dan menilai prognosis pasien. Tujuan dilaksanakannya penelitian ini untuk mengetahui profil hematologi, meliputi eritrosit, hemoglobin (Hb), hematocrit, Indeks Mantzer (IM), Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV), Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin (MCH), Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin Concentration (MCHC), leukosit (hitung jenis: basofil, eosinofil, neutrofil batang, neutrofil segmen, limfosit, monosit), trombosit, dan Rasio Neutrofil Limfosit (RNL) pada anak dengan suspek COVID-19 di RSD Idaman Banjarbaru 2020-2021. Rancangan penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif retrospektif, menggunakan data rekam medis pasien anak dengan suspek COVID-19 di RSD Idaman Banjarbaru Tahun 2020-2021. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa anak dengan suspek COVID – 19 lebih banyak memiliki nilai normal pada parameter hematologi RBC sebanyak 69,81%, Hb 69,8%, hematokrit 73,5%, MCV 67,92%, MCH 58,49%, MCHC 84,90%, leukosit 67,92%, basofil 98,11%, trombosit 69,81% dan RNL 66,03%. Penurunan nilai terjadi pada parameter eosinofil sebanyak 62,26%, neutrofil batang 88,6% dan neutrofil segmen 45,28%. Peningkatan nilai terjadi pada parameter hematologi limfosit sebanyak 41,5%, dan monosit 49,05% dan Indeks Mantzer sebanyak 92,47%. Kata-kata kunci: anak, COVID-19, profil hematologi

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Hasni Syahida

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hsyahida@ulm.ac.id

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+6287815460096

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homeostasis@ulm.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jalan Veteran No.128 Banjarmasin

Location
Kota banjarmasin,

Kalimantan selatan

INDONESIA

Abstract

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Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Hasni Syahida

Contact Email hsyahida@ulm.ac.id

Phone +6287815460096

Journal Mail Official homeostasis@ulm.ac.id

Editorial Address Jalan Veteran No.128 Banjarmasin

Location Kota banjarmasin, Kalimantan selatan INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Hasni Syahida

Contact Email
hsyahida@ulm.ac.id

Phone
+6287815460096

Journal Mail Official
homeostasis@ulm.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jalan Veteran No.128 Banjarmasin

Location
Kota banjarmasin,

Kalimantan selatan

INDONESIA