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INDONESIA
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
ISSN : 27753735     EISSN : 27753727     DOI : 10.36418
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies is a double blind peer-reviewed academic journal and open access to multidiciplinary fields. The journal is published monthly by Green Publisher Indonesia. Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies provides a means for sustained discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scopes of the journal which can be examined empirically. This journal publishes research articles multidisciplinary sciences, which includes: Humanities and social sciences, contemporary political science, Educational sciences, religious sciences and philosophy, economics, Engineering sciences, Health sciences, medical sciences, design arts sciences and media. Published articles are from critical and comprehensive research, studies or scientific studies on important and current issues or reviews of scientific books.
Articles 2,617 Documents
The Effect of Slow Stroke Back Massage with Sunflower Oil on The Risk of Decubitus in Stroke Patients Uswatun, Aisyiyah; Mardiyono, Mardiyono
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i4.3789

Abstract

Stroke is a neurological disorder characterized by total or partial body paralysis, commonly classified into hemorrhagic and non-hemorrhagic types. Among the 90% of acute stroke patients who experience neurological deficits, hemiparesis is one of the most frequent complications. This condition leads to prolonged immobility, increasing the risk of developing decubitus ulcers due to ischemia and hypoxia in subcutaneous tissues. Preventative measures are essential, especially in the form of early skin care interventions to maintain tissue integrity. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of slow stroke back massage (SSBM) using sunflower oil in preventing the risk of decubitus in stroke patients. The research employed a quasi-experimental design with pretest-posttest control groups. The intervention consisted of back massages using sunflower oil, known for its anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and moisturizing properties. The findings show that patients receiving the SSBM with sunflower oil had improved skin condition and reduced signs of tissue damage compared to the control group. This indicates the effectiveness of SSBM with sunflower oil in maintaining skin health and reducing the risk of pressure injuries. The study concludes that implementing simple, non-invasive interventions such as SSBM can significantly enhance the quality of care for stroke patients. These findings have implications for nursing practice, emphasizing the importance of integrating natural and cost-effective preventive care into standard stroke rehabilitation protocols.
The Effect of 4D-5D BIM Implementation and Visualization on Improving Product Quality and Timing of Toll Road Infrastructure Projects Anugrah Putra, Tommy; Suroso, Agus
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i4.3798

Abstract

The toll road construction project is inherently complex and prone to delays due to its multi-phase implementation process. In the era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0, the adoption of digital construction technologies is increasingly emphasized to enhance project efficiency and outcomes. One such technology is Building Information Modeling (BIM), which serves as a vital digital asset supporting data integration and informed decision-making throughout the construction lifecycle. This study aims to analyze the influence of BIM implementation on the quality of engineering products and how engineering product quality subsequently affects implementation time performance. Employing a quantitative approach with linear regression analysis, data were collected from toll road construction projects that have adopted BIM practices. The findings reveal a significant influence of BIM implementation on the quality of engineering products by 71.00%, and a further influence of engineering product quality on the performance of implementation time by 77.10%. These results demonstrate that BIM plays a critical role in improving construction quality and accelerating project completion. The study concludes that the structured and integrated nature of BIM enhances engineering output and time efficiency, making it a strategic tool for national infrastructure projects. It is recommended that stakeholders in the construction sector adopt BIM more comprehensively to optimize quality assurance and reduce the risk of project delays
The Effect of Training on The Performance of Micro, Small, and Medi-um Enterprises (MSMES) Employees Through The Support of The Genpro Organization as A Mediator Kurniawan, Iwan; Saifudin, Asep; Gustiawan, Deni; Mulyadi, Mulyadi
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i4.6414

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of training on employee performance in Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) through the support of the Genpro organization as a mediator. The research employs a quantitative approach with data collection techniques including questionnaires and documentation. The sample consists of MSME employees involved in training programs facilitated by Genpro. Data analysis is conducted using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) to test the relationships between training, organizational support, and employee performance. The results indicate that training directly affects employee performance, and Genpro's organizational support plays a significant role as a mediator in this relationship. These findings highlight the importance of organizational support in maximizing training effectiveness within the MSME context. The implications of this study can assist stakeholders in designing more effective training programs and supporting employee development in MSMEs.
The Role of Medical Personnel Responsiveness and Competency in Improving Brand Image and The Annual Number of Hospital Visits Hartanti, Renny; Hasyim, Hasyim; Liana, Duta
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i4.16760

Abstract

In 2023, there has been a decrease in the number of general patients visiting hospitals, which is a serious concern for the management. The factor suspected to affect this decline is the public's perception of the responsiveness and competence of the services provided by the hospital. The purpose of this study is to empirically reveal the influence of responsiveness and competence on patients' decisions to visit hospitals with brand image as an intervening variable. The type of research is included in the quantitative with a cross-sectional study design. The results of the analysis prove that responsiveness and competence affect the patient's decision to visit the hospital, with brand image as an intervening variable. The implication of these findings is the need to improve the variables that affect the brand image, such as staff knowledge, service skills, and managerial considerations in providing responsive and competent services. These improvement efforts can improve the hospital's brand image and ultimately help attract more patients to re-choose the hospital as their healthcare provider.
The Effectiveness of Using E-Court Services in Realizing Electronic Religious Courts Prasetyo, Yusuf Dwi; Muhtada, Dani; Martitah, Martitah
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i4.16761

Abstract

The Supreme Court has issued Supreme Court Regulation No. 7 of 2022, which has significant impacts despite generating various societal opinions. It is important to evaluate the implementation of this regulation to ensure the presence and effectiveness of compliance in the electronic court proceedings. The conceptual framework of this research is based on the concepts of e-court services and electronic courts, with the theories employed including policy implementation theory, legal certainty, effectiveness, and legal system theory. The Normative Juridical approach is a legal research method emphasizing the study of norms or legal rules stipulated in legislation. The findings indicate that the implementation of e-court services is outlined in Supreme Court Regulation Number 7 of 2022. Courts must prepare skilled judges and provide adequate infrastructure. The implementation of e-court has successfully increased the efficiency of legal processes and reduced the administrative and financial burden on the parties involved in cases. This research concludes that the implementation of e-court services has brought about increased efficiency in the proceedings of religious civil cases. Recommendations for improvement include conducting evaluations to ensure that all case resolutions through e-court services comply with the letter from the Director General of the Religious Courts Agency dated June 7, 2024, No. 1295/DJA/HK2.6/VI/2024.
Modeling of Supplier Selection Strategy And Raw Material Order Allocation With Analytic Hierarchy Process Approach and Linear Programming at PT. IKSG Zulaihan, Ahmad; Siswanto, Nurhadi
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i4.17484

Abstract

The dynamics and challenges of the business environment require companies to adapt quickly and responsively to changes. The ability to meet customer expectations through quality products and services at competitive prices is the key to the company's sustainability. A reliable supply chain plays an important role in this matter, not only ensuring economic efficiency, but also paying attention to social and environmental aspects. Trusted suppliers are the main support to ensure the availability of quality raw materials, competitive costs, and are supported by good after-sales service. This research aims to develop an integrated model to overcome the problem of supplier selection and raw material order allocation at PT. IKSG. The model combines the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Linear Programming approaches. AHP is used to objectively evaluate and determine the best supplier selection, while Linear Programming allocates the optimal order quantity to each of the selected suppliers. The study's results successfully identified the criteria for selecting suppliers that support the concept of sustainability. The three main criteria obtained were economic (weight 63.16%), environment (weight 26.67%), and social (weight 10.17%). Economic criteria have subcriteria of quality, cost, availability, flexibility, delivery, and finance. Environmental criteria have subcriteria for waste management, reputation, and environment-related certificates. Social criteria have subcriteria for the rights of employees, working hours, and worker safety. From the evaluation of six alternative suppliers, the three best suppliers were selected. The optimal allocation of raw material orders is allocated to SDP (S1), PT (S5) and SCG (S6) in order.
Instructional Design of Flipped Classroom using Prob-lem Posing Strategy for English Class in Grade V of Elementary Student Amini, Nuril; Iriani, Tuti; Sarifah, Iva
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i4.17485

Abstract

English instruction at the elementary level often struggles with fostering engagement and critical thinking among students. This research aims to address these challenges by developing an instructional design that combines the flipped classroom model with a problem-posing strategy for fifth-grade English learners. The research adopts the Dick and Carey development model, supported by Leung’s problem-posing framework, to create a structured learning approach grounded in constructivist and critical pedagogy theories. Data were collected through classroom observations, interviews, pre- and post-tests, and expert validations. The design was evaluated by learning, media, and material experts with high feasibility ratings of 89%, 86%, and 88%, respectively. Implementation of the model in a classroom setting demonstrated substantial improvements in student outcomes, with critical thinking scores rising from 48% to 93% and English comprehension improving from 70% to 88%. Statistical analysis confirmed the effectiveness of the model (p < 0.05). These findings underscore the model's ability to enhance student engagement, critical thinking, and language proficiency. The research contributes to pedagogical innovation by extending flipped learning and problem-posing strategies to younger learners, suggesting their broader applicability in early education. It also provides practical insights for educators and curriculum developers seeking to implement interactive and student-centered instructional models in the digital age.
The Effect of Family History of Seizures as A Risk Factor for The Inci-dence of Recurrent Febrile Seizures and Types of Febrile Seizures in Children at Waled Cirebon Hospital Permana, Irman; Meyrisa, Nissa Suci; Brajadenta, Gara Samara
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i4.25530

Abstract

Febrile seizures (FS) are common in children aged 6 months to 5 years, with familial seizure history implicated as a risk factor. However, regional data gaps persist, particularly in Indonesia. The research aims to analyze the influence of family seizure history on FS recurrence and types at Waled Hospital, Cirebon. A retrospective cohort study of 66 pediatric FS patients (2022) used chi-square tests and Prevalence Ratio (PR) analysis. Children with familial seizure history had significantly higher recurrent FS rates (62.1%, PR = 2.297, *p* = 0.009) but no association with seizure type (65.5% simple FS, PR = 0.797, *p* = 0.639). Familial history is a critical predictor of FS recurrence but not seizure complexity, underscoring the need for targeted monitoring and genetic-environmental interaction studies in high-risk children. This study contributes localized insights to global FS research and informs clinical prevention strategies.
The Role of Gratitude and Forgiveness on Subjective Wellbeing in Employees Who Have Experienced Layoffs Nusantara, Prabhadi; Hindiarto, Ferdinandus
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i4.25531

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has led to a decline in global socio-economic conditions, including a surge in unemployment, which has impacted individuals' low subjective wellbeing (SWB). This study aims to analyze the effect of forgiveness and gratitude on SWB in employees who have experienced termination of employment (PHK), focusing on a unique context in Semarang, Indonesia. The research used a correlational quantitative approach with a sample of 402 employees selected through purposive sampling. SWB variables were measured using the Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS) and Positive Affect Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS) scales. In contrast, gratitude and forgiveness were calculated using the Gratitude Questionnaire (GQ-6) and a scale based on avoidance, revenge, and benevolence motivation aspects. Data analysis was carried out using multiple linear regression and product-moment correlation. The results showed that forgiveness and gratitude significantly affected SWB (20.8% effective contribution), with gratitude as the dominant factor. The SWB and gratitude categories were moderate, while forgiveness was relatively high, indicating the positive adaptability of participants, even though they had experienced layoffs. The implications of this study emphasize the importance of forgiveness and gratitude-based psychological interventions to improve the mental well-being of post-layoff vulnerable groups, as well as recommendations for follow-up research with a more diverse sample and measurement time closer to the incidence of layoffs.
Social Vulnerability of Multi-Hazard Disaster-Prone Areas in Palu City, Central Sulawesi Susetyo, Agus; Handayani, Wiwandari; Awalia, Rezki
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i4.30328

Abstract

Palu City, Indonesia, is highly vulnerable to multi-hazard disasters (earthquakes, tsunamis, liquefaction, and fault lines), exacerbated by socioeconomic disparities and inadequate preparedness. Despite extensive hazard data, gaps persist in understanding social vulnerability dynamics in high-risk areas. This study assesses multi-hazard social vulnerability in Palu City to inform targeted DRR strategies. A mixed-methods approach integrates GIS-based hazard mapping (BNPB, 2023 data) with quantitative social vulnerability analysis (population density, gender, age, disability, education, and disaster preparedness groups) across East and West Palu. Results reveal homogeneous social vulnerability distribution, with coastal urban areas (e.g., Balaroa, Lere) facing the highest risk due to dense populations and limited resources. Disaster preparedness groups marginally mitigate vulnerability, but systemic gaps persist. The study underscores the need for inclusive, multi-hazard DRR policies prioritizing vulnerable groups and leveraging community-based interventions. Findings offer a replicable framework for other disaster-prone regions in Indonesia and globally.

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