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International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology (IHERT)
Published by Universitas Efarina
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29861985     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54443/ihert
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Science, Education,
Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions
International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology is an annual routine conference held by Efarina University as a forum for scientists around the world to make scientific contributions in the fields of Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology. Papers submitted by participants are presented in open access through this website to be read and downloaded for free as a reference to enrich scientific studies. Published papers are also indexed by international and national institutions.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 340 Documents
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LEGAL ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF NARCOTICS USE ON THE HEALTH OF PRISONERS IN WOMEN'S PRISONS TANJUNG GUSTA BASED ON REGULATIONS LEGISLATION Lasma Sinambela; Ismaidar; Suci Ramadani
International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): 9th IHERT (2025): IHERT (2025) FIRST ISSUE: International Conference on Health
Publisher : Universitas Efarina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ihert.v7i1.503

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal impact of drug use on the health of inmates at the Tanjung Kusta Women's Detention Center and to examine the handling efforts based on applicable laws and regulations. Drug abuse in detention centers not only violates the law but also has serious impacts on the physical, mental, and social health of inmates, as well as hindering the goals of social development and reintegration. The research method used is empirical legal with a statutory approach, a conceptual approach, and a sociological approach. Primary data were obtained through interviews with prison officers, medical personnel, and inmates, while secondary data were obtained from laws and regulations, legal literature, and official reports. The research results show that legal regulations regarding the prohibition of narcotics use in detention centers are regulated in Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics, Law Number 12 of 1995 concerning Corrections (as amended by Law Number 22 of 2022), and Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights Number 6 of 2013 concerning Correctional Institutions/Detention Centers. The resulting impacts include organ damage, the risk of infectious diseases, mental disorders, decreased quality of guidance, and increased recidivism. Handling efforts are carried out through repressive, preventive, and rehabilitative measures, but their implementation is still hampered by limited supervision, facilities, and coordination between institutions. This study concludes that normatively, the existing legal framework is adequate, but its implementation in the field is not optimal. Strengthening the monitoring system, improving rehabilitation facilities, and synergy between relevant agencies are needed to ensure the protection of the health rights of drug-using inmates at the Tanjung Kusta Women's Detention Center.
ROLE OF HISTORY IN SOCIAL SCIENCE ESPECIALLY IN ECONOMICS Hilal Ahmad Parray; Shabir Ahmad Lone
International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): 8th IHERT (2024): IHERT (2024) SECOND ISSUE: International Conference on Health
Publisher : Universitas Efarina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ihert.v6i2.440

Abstract

Economics and history are deeply linked. A historian of any era must have at least a basic understanding of economics because a man's activities in society are intimately tied to economic issues. Economic historians are often in a good position to respond to inquiries regarding current global economic trends and crises because they are able to frame questions about complicated economic, social, and political issues and look for patterns and results of past incidents. The current paper highlights the relation of History in social science especially with Economics and its importance in current scenario.
BARAMULLA BECKONS: A HEAVEN FOR TRAVELERS IN JAMMU AND KASHMIR Shabir Ahmad Lone; Nusrat-ul-Islam Itoo; R. Abida Begum; Mohammad Ishaq Lone
International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): 8th IHERT (2024): IHERT (2024) SECOND ISSUE: International Conference on Health
Publisher : Universitas Efarina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ihert.v6i2.441

Abstract

Tourism plays a pivotal role in fostering economic growth by generating revenue, creating employment, and contributing to GDP in many nations. Known for its unparalleled natural beauty, Kashmir is famously referred to as "Heaven on Earth." Within this region, Baramulla district is distinguished by its rich array of attractions, including gurudwaras, temples, monasteries, and shrines. A key highlight is Gulmarg, located at an elevation of 2,730 meters, which serves as a major tourist draw. Originally called Gauri Marg, the name was changed in the 16th century to Gulmarg, meaning "Valley of Flowers." Other notable sites in Baramulla include the Gulmarg Biosphere Reserve, Khilanmarg, Acchabal, Gondola Lift, Tangmarg, Khilanmarg Golf Course, and Parihaspora. The tourism industry in this district holds substantial potential, providing significant economic opportunities for the local population. This analysis focuses on the district’s major tourist attractions, historical sites, and geographical landmarks, highlighting their contribution to regional tourism development.
"Advancing Human-Robot Interaction for Assistive Technologies in Healthcare" Umme Sania; Syeda Hifsa Naaz
International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): 8th IHERT (2024): IHERT (2024) SECOND ISSUE: International Conference on Health
Publisher : Universitas Efarina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ihert.v6i2.442

Abstract

The integration of robotics into healthcare has the potential to revolutionize patient care and support for caregivers, particularly through assistive technologies. However, effective Human-Robot Interaction (HRI) remains a critical challenge, limiting the adaptability, trust, and usability of these systems. This study explores advanced methodologies to enhance HRI for assistive robots, focusing on improving emotional intelligence, adaptability, and user experience. Key innovations include the implementation of AI-powered emotion recognition systems, adaptive interaction models using reinforcement learning, and multimodal communication that combines speech, gestures, and visual cues. These features aim to create intuitive and empathetic robotic systems that can better understand and respond to diverse patient needs. The proposed framework is tested in simulated healthcare environments, evaluating its effectiveness through metrics like usability, trust, and patient outcomes. Preliminary findings indicate that enhancing HRI significantly improves patient engagement and reduces caregiver burden. By addressing ethical considerations and cultural sensitivities, this research contributes to the development of socially acceptable, technically advanced assistive technologies, paving the way for a more human-centered approach to robotics in healthcare.
“Nani Palkhivala’s Green Paradigm: A Study of the Interconnectedness of Environmental Issues and Sustainable Development” Sheeraz Naik; Mudasir Ahmad Sofi
International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): 8th IHERT (2024): IHERT (2024) SECOND ISSUE: International Conference on Health
Publisher : Universitas Efarina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ihert.v6i2.443

Abstract

This paper provides a critical analysis of Nani Palkhivala’s perspective on the Green Movement. Palkhivala, a renowned Indian jurist and environmentalist, was a vocal advocate for environmental conservation and sustainable growth. This paper examines Palkhivala’s views on the key issues facing the environment, the role of the Green Movement, and the importance of sustainable growth. The paper also discusses the implications of Palkhivala’s perspective for environmental policy and practice.
Empowering Nagaland: Strengthening Health and Education for a Brighter Future Bideno R Ezung
International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): 8th IHERT (2024): IHERT (2024) SECOND ISSUE: International Conference on Health
Publisher : Universitas Efarina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ihert.v6i2.444

Abstract

Nagaland is a culturally rich and beautiful state located in the northeastern part of India, The state faces several developmental challenges despite its potential. With its diverse ethnic communities, the rich cultural heritage, and the breathtaking landscapes, has much to offer. However, the state progress has been hindered by various socio-economic challenges, particularly in the sectors of health and education. These two fundamental aspects play a vital role in determining the well-being and development of a state’s population. For Nagaland to bring out its true potential and secure a brighter future, significant investments and strategic reforms in healthcare and education are essential.
Empowering Communities Through Innovative Health Education: Strategies for Sustainable Health Improvement Chander Mohan
International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): 8th IHERT (2024): IHERT (2024) SECOND ISSUE: International Conference on Health
Publisher : Universitas Efarina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ihert.v6i2.445

Abstract

Health education stands as a critical pillar in the architecture of public health, instrumental in shaping behaviors, enhancing preventive care, and improving health outcomes across communities. This paper delves into a comprehensive analysis of various health education strategies, highlighting innovations that have proven effective in different socio-cultural environments. By integrating case studies, theoretical models, and technology, the research identifies key approaches that can be scaled and adapted for broad application. The study reveals the significance of culturally sensitive, technology-enhanced educational methods, and peer-led initiatives in fostering sustainable health behavior changes. It also proposes a framework for ongoing adaptation and evaluation of health education programs, aiming to empower communities through knowledge, ultimately contributing to a healthier global population.
THE IMPACT OF FOREIGN WORKER RESTRICTIONS ON FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT (FDI) REALIZATION IN INDONESIA Dahlan; Henry Aspan; Etty Sri Wahyuni; Muhammad Juang Rambe
International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): 10th IHERT (2025): IHERT (2025) SECOND ISSUE: International Conference on Healt
Publisher : Universitas Efarina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ihert.v7i2.507

Abstract

Indonesia has experienced significant growth in foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows, reaching USD 47.5 billion in 2023 and exceeding the target of IDR 1,714 trillion in 2024. However, strict foreign worker regulations potentially affect the investment decisions of multinational companies. This research aims to analyze the impact of foreign worker restrictions on FDI realization in Indonesia with a case study in North Sumatra Province. The research method uses a qualitative approach with regulatory analysis and secondary data. The results show that although foreign worker restrictions through Government Regulation Number 34 of 2021 and Minister of Manpower Regulation Number 8 of 2021 aim to protect local workers and encourage technology transfer, these policies create trade-offs against Indonesia's investment attractiveness. Requirements such as mandatory local counterparts, Foreign Worker Utilization Compensation Fund (DKPTKA), and position restrictions create additional costs for investors. The Omnibus Law on Job Creation has simplified licensing procedures, but implementation challenges remain, particularly in regions like North Sumatra. The research recommends a balance between local workforce protection and investment facilitation through more flexible sector-based regulatory reforms.
JURIDICAL ANALYSIS OF PRICE FIXING AS UNFAIR BUSINESS COMPETITION Henry Aspan; Etty Sri Wahyuni; Ari Prabowo; Ami Natuz Zahara
International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): 10th IHERT (2025): IHERT (2025) SECOND ISSUE: International Conference on Healt
Publisher : Universitas Efarina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ihert.v7i2.510

Abstract

Price fixing is one of the prohibited agreements under competition law due to its inherently anti-competitive nature and harm to consumers. This research aims to analyze price fixing regulations under Law Number 5 of 1999 concerning Prohibition of Monopolistic Practices and Unfair Business Competition, focusing on the application of per se illegal approach, evidence using indirect evidence, and law enforcement challenges in Indonesia. The research method used is normative juridical with statutory, conceptual, and case study approaches. The results show that price fixing is regulated under Article 5 of Law No. 5 of 1999 with a per se illegal approach that does not require proof of impact. However, in practice, the Business Competition Supervisory Commission (KPPU) often faces difficulties in proof as business actors tend to avoid written agreements. The use of indirect evidence consisting of economic and communication evidence has become an increasingly developed alternative proof. This research recommends strengthening regulations regarding the position of indirect evidence and enhancing KPPU's capacity in economic analysis for effective competition law enforcement.
TOURIST VISIT DECISION MODEL BASED ON COMMUNITY-BASED TOURISM (CBT) AT TOURISM DESTINATIONS Husni Muharram Ritonga; Dewi Nurmasari Pane; Sienak Krismawati Hia
International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): 10th IHERT (2025): IHERT (2025) SECOND ISSUE: International Conference on Healt
Publisher : Universitas Efarina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ihert.v7i2.529

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of service quality, infrastructure, natural tourism attractions, and facilities on visitors’ decisions to visit Serambi Deli Beach, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra, with Community-Based Tourism (CBT) serving as a moderating variable. This research employs an associative quantitative approach with a total of 71 respondents. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The results indicate that all four independent variables have a positive and significant effect on visit decisions, both partially and simultaneously. CBT strengthens the influence of service quality, infrastructure, tourism attractions, and facilities on visit decisions. The findings emphasize that enhancing local community participation is crucial for improving the quality of tourism at Serambi Deli Beach.

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