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Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
ISSN : 28074246     EISSN : 28074238     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31004
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research is a journal managed by Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai which bridges researchers to publish research results in all scientific fields (multidiscipline). This includes the fields of education, health, law, economics, IT (Informatics Engineering), Civil Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Fisheries, Agriculture, Social Humanities and other fields of science. Journal registered E-ISSN 2807-4238 and P-ISSN 2807-4246
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 14,059 Documents
The Influence of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Implementation on Corporate Cost of Capital With Financial Performance as A Moderating Variable (A Case Study on Companies in ASEAN) Ivan Zuhdii Ardi Pradana; Inung Wijayanti
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 6 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i6.15390

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the impact of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) performance on the cost of capital (WACC), as well as the influence of the company's financial performance (ROA) as a moderating variable, for companies listed on stock exchanges in ASEAN countries from 2018 to 2022. This study uses secondary data obtained from The London Stock Exchange Group (LSEG). The research sample is obtained through purposive sampling with predefined criteria, resulting in a sample of 1,161 observational data points. The data analysis techniques used include descriptive statistics, classical assumption tests, and multiple regression analysis using Eviews 12. The results of the study show that social performance has a significant positive impact on the cost of capital; environmental performance, when moderated by the company's financial performance, has a significant positive impact on the cost of capital; and social performance, when moderated by the company's financial performance, has a significant negative impact on the cost of capital. Meanwhile, the environmental and governance performance variables do not affect the cost of capital.
Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik Berbasis Vidio Pembelajaran Kelas V Sekolah Dasar Negeri 42 Tebas D, Ilmawan; H., Hairida; S., Halidjah
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i5.15392

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan lembar kerja peserta didik berbasis vidio pembelajaran kelas V sekolah dasar negeri 42 tebas. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan (R&D) dengan menggunakan model 10 langkah Borg and Gall. Data kuantitatif diperoleh dari hasil penilaian produk oleh validator, hasil angket kepraktisan lembar kerja peserta didik oleh peserta didik. Data kualitatif diperoleh dari saran maupun catatan oleh validator, guru, dan siswa.Teknik pengumpulan data penelitian ini,menggunakan wawancara dan angket. Hasil penelitian ini dilihat berdasarkan tingkat validitas dan kepraktisan lembar kerja peserta didik dengan hasil sebagai berikut: (1) Validasi aspek desain memperoleh nilai rata-rata 4,8 dengan kriteria “sangat valid”. (2) Validasi aspek materi memperoleh nilai rata-rata 4,8 dengan kriteria “sangat valid”. (3) Penilaian keefektifan lembar kerja peserta didik dalam skala kecil memperoleh nilai rata-rata 4,54 dengan kriteria “sangat efektif”. (4) Penilaian keefektifan lembar kerja peserta didik dalam skala besar memperoleh nilai rata-rata 4,56 dengan kategori “sangat efektif”. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan lembar kerja peserta didik berbasis vidio pembelajaran layak dan efektif untuk digunakan dalam pembelajaran.
Supreme Court Legal Principle Controversy in Civil Lawsuits (Between Civil Rights and Reporting of Criminal Acts) Matona, Marshanda Adella D.
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 6 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i6.15393

Abstract

Focusing on the execution of the Electronic Information and Transactions Law, this paper seeks to explore the legal conflict that arises from the restriction of civil lawsuits against criminal reporters in Indonesia. This contradiction arises from the fact that the civil rights of those who feel wronged by the report are disregarded, but the jurisprudence of the Supreme Court shields reporters from civil litigation in an effort to promote involvement in reporting illegal crimes. This study employs a juridical-analytical approach to normative legal research, which involves analyzing pertinent statutes and regulations, such as those pertaining to the Civil Code, the Electronic Information and Transactions Law, and the jurisprudence of the Supreme Court. Case studies illustrating the conflict between reporters' rights and the civil liberties of the reported are also included in this research. The study's findings highlight the need of respecting the civil rights of parties harmed by baseless reports, even as protecting reporters is crucial to preserving the honesty of the criminal justice system. Efforts must be made to bring these two legal interests into harmony by changing regulations and enforcing them more fairly. This will ensure that the rights of the reporter and the person who feels wronged are properly balanced.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Kelas V Pada Materi Teks Fiksi Melalui Media Quizizz Dilla, Dilla Mifa Fauziah; Aulia, Vita; Ariyanti, Nurul
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i5.15394

Abstract

Penelitian ini didasari oleh permasalahan hasil belajar peserta didik dalam materi Teks Fiksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar Bahasa Indonesia materi Teks Fiksi melalui media quizizz pada siswa kelas V SDN Silih Asih 2. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian tindakan kelas kolaboratif, subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas V dengan jumlah 24 peserta didik. Penelitian ini terdiri dari empat tahapan yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi dan refleksi. Adapun untuk perbedaan rata-rata skor hasil belajar peserta didik pada siklus I dan II menunjukan bahwa ada peningkatan kemampuan hasil belajar peserta didik melalui media quizizz yang ditunjukan dari hasil evaluasi pada setiap siklus yang meningkat. Pada siklus I diperoleh rata-rata belajar 63 dan pada siklus II diperoleh rata-rata hasil belajar 78,25. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan media quizizz dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia pada materi Teks Fiksi.
Perancangan Desain User Interface E-Posyandu Melati 2 Berbasis Mobile Melalui Metode User Centered Design (UCD) Firdaus, Nayli Amirah; Pratiwi, Ayu Lintang; Saputra, Moh. Ivan; Fitri, Anindo Saka
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i5.15396

Abstract

Posyandu Melati 2 di Kelurahan Pagesangan, Kecamatan Jambangan adalah inisiatif masyarakat untuk menyediakan layanan kesehatan bagi ibu hamil dan balita. Ibu Ismawati, seorang kader Posyandu, menjelaskan bahwa proses Posyandu melibatkan pendaftaran, pengukuran tinggi dan berat badan, pencatatan data di Kartu Menuju Sehat (KMS), penyuluhan, dan pelayanan kesehatan. Meskipun proses tersebut masih manual, tantangan utama terletak pada manajemen data balita, seperti risiko tertukar, terduplikat, atau kehilangan data. Untuk mengoptimalkan pelayanan, Posyandu Melati 2 mengadopsi inovasi teknologi dengan desain user interface berbasis mobile untuk E-Posyandu. Metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan User Centered Design (UCD) digunakan, dan evaluasi desain melalui prototyping dan pengujian Maze menunjukkan potensi peningkatan efisiensi dan aksesibilitas Posyandu. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa solusi desain berpotensi memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap efisiensi dan aksesibilitas Posyandu.
Pengaruh Stres Kerja terhadap Prestasi Kerja Karyawan pada Rumah Sakit Umum Medika Cibinong Syaifuddin, Syaifuddin; Choiriawati, Choiriawati; Murfi, M Ali
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research (Special Issue)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v3i2.15397

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Stres kerja terhadap Prestasi Kerja Karyawan Rumah Sakit Umum Medika Cibinong. Metode verifikatif adalah metode yang digunakan untuk mengetahui kebenaran hipotesis dengan menggunakan perhitungan statistik yang ditujukan untuk menjawab pertanyaan pada rumusan seberapa besar pengaruh stres kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan. Hasil penelitian adalah secara keseluruhan bahwa tanggapan responden tentang kinerja karyawan menghasilkan total hasil kuesioner dari keseluruhan indikator kinerja karyawan sebesar 4 yang berada dalam kategori “Baik”. Artinya bahwa tingkat kinerja karyawan di RS.Sentra Medika Cibinong dinilai “Baik”. Dengan demikian dapat dikatakan bahwa variabel stres kerja mempunyai pengaruh yang sedang terhadap pretasi kerja karyawan. Sedangkan dari Uji Koefisiensi Determinasi (R2) yakni dengan nilai sebesar 0,316 atau sebesar 31,6 %. Yang artinya besarnya kontribusi stres kerja terhadap prestasi kerja sebesar 31,6 % sisanya sebesar 68,4 % dijelaskan oleh variabel lain diluar variabel yang digunakan
Pengaruh Stres Kerja terhadap Prestasi Kerja Karyawan pada SD/SMP Rahmaniya Sulthoni, Ahmad Hery; Rasuandi, Marko; Mutmainah, Mutmainah
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v3i1.15398

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk menetahui Pengaruh Stres kerja terhadap Prestasi Kerja Karyawan pada SD/SMP Rahmaniya. Metode analisis data yang digunakan untuk menjawab rumusan masalah yang telah dirumuskan dalam proposal, karena datanya kuantitatif maka metode analisis data yang digunakan yaitu metode statistic yang sudah tersedia (Sugiyono 2017:35). Meliputi analisis deskriptif dan verifikatif terdiri dari Uji instrumen (Uji validiatas, uji reliabilitas), analisis regresi linear, analisis koefisien determinasi dan uji t. Berdasarkan hasil koefisien regresi diketahui bahwa stres kerja yaitu sebesar 0,563. Artinya variabel stres kerja mempunyai pengaruh yang sedang terhadap pretasi kerja karyawan. Sedangkan dari Uji Koefisiensi Determinasi (R2) nilainya sebesar 0,316/sebesar 31,6 % artinya besarnya kontribusi stres kerja terhadap prestasi kerja sebesar 31,6 % sisanya sebesar 68,4 % dijelaskan oleh variabel lain diluar variabel yang digunakan. Hasil analisis ini didukung oleh teori yang dikemukakan oleh Gibson dkk (2009 : 348) mengatakan bahwa stessor kerja yang terlalu tinggi akan mengakibatkan tingkat stres kerja tinggi, karyawan beprestasi rendah, sukar tidur, lekas marah, kesalahan meningkat, keraguan dalam bekerja yang akhirnya mengakibatkan prestasi kerja karyawan menurun. Stessor kerja yang sedang cenderung memberikan dampak ketenangan dalam bekerja sehingga prestasi kerja karyawan meningkat.
Pendidikan Bermakna: Solusi Kejenuhan dalam Kegiatan Pembelajaran Khoerunnisa, Ananda Salma; Suharna, Atang; Fitriany Sholehah, Anisa; Nuraeni, Agnes; Tarsono, Tarsono
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i5.15400

Abstract

Belajar bermakna adalah pembelajaran yang menghubungkan antara pengetahuan yang telah ada dengan fenomena ataupun materi baru yang akan disampaikan. Belajar bermakna lebih mengedepankan peserta didik untuk ikut aktif dalam proses pembelajaran, tidak hanya melihat atau mendengarkan guru saja. Penelitian ini menjelaskan konsep belajar, kejenuhan yang ditemui dalam pembelajaran yang merujuk pada cara atau solusi untuk mengatasinya. Tulisan ini berfokus pada solusi belajar bemakna dalam mengatasi kejenuhan belajar dari definisi, cara belajar bermakna hingga implikasinya terhadap kejenuhan belajar. Hasil penelitian ini bahwa pembelajaran bermakna membantu menciptakan pengalaman pembelajaran yang lebih bermakna dan memenuhi kebutuhan psikologis dan emosional siswa. Dengan memotivasi siswa melalui relevansi dan keterlibatan, pembelajaran bermakna dapat menjadi solusi yang efektif untuk mengatasi kejenuhan belajar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kajian pustaka. Dengan sumber bacaan yang berasal dari buku dan jurnal yang memunjang penelitian mengenai pokok pembahasan.
Faktor Resiko Ulkus Diabetik Pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Kamaruddin, M.Yusril; Natsir, Pratiwi; Chaniago, Hendrian
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i5.15401

Abstract

In 2015, it was reported that around 415 million adults had diabetes, a 4-fold increase from 108 million in the 1980s. If there is no preventive action, this number will continue to increase without any decrease. It is estimated that by 2040 it will increase to 642 million sufferers. More than 415 million people worldwide have diabetes. The prevalence of diabetes continues to increase, and it is estimated that the number of people with diabetes will increase to 640 million by 2040. Currently, up to 1/4 of diabetes patients can experience leg ulcers, and at least a quarter of these ulcers do not heal, so these patients are at risk of amputation. The method used in this study was to review the literature using Google Scholar, National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) & Research Science obtained 20 journals from the inclusion & exclusion criteria. The results of this study are that the risk factors for diabetic ulcers in patients with diabetes mellitus are multifactorial, including neuropathy, peripheral vascular disease, poor blood sugar control, obesity, smoking habits, old age, previous history of ulcers, and poor self-care. Based on this study, it is concluded that the more severe the wound experienced by patients with Diabetes Mellitus, the longer the wound healing time will be. It is possible that the feet of diabetic patients can be triggered by prolonged diabetes mellitus. Early detection or early screening of diabetic feet is needed by health services so that diabetic foot complications can be minimized.
Optimalisasi Aset Pemerintah Daerah Dengan Analisis Highest And Best Use (Studi Pada Lahan Kosong Di Kelurahan Oebufu Kota Kupang) Bako, Gladys Marsyanda; Tungga, Cicilia A.; Kiak, Novi T.
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i5.15402

Abstract

The aim of this research is to study and apply the Highest and Best Use (HBU) analysis method to assets in the form of empty land that has not been properly utilized which is owned and managed by the Kupang City government. This asset is located in Oebufu Village, Oebobo District, Kupang City, East Nusa Tnggara Province. This research is a quantitative descriptive research. This research collects data through questionnaires, interviews, observation and documentation. This study determines the most optimal type of research land use based on four elements: physical, general, financial, and maximum productivity. The research results show that the highest and best use analysis was carried out from the physical aspect of alternative land uses such as shophouses, multi-purpose buildings and agricultural warehouses and was declared feasible. Based on legal aspects, use as a shophouse and multi-purpose building is permitted, but use as an agricultural warehouse is not permitted. Then, based on the financial aspect, the alternative use of land as a shophouse meets the feasibility, namely an NPV of Rp. 11,107,219,027., IRR of 74% and the highest land value of Rp. 45.235.091530., Multipurpose Building meets the wealth criteria, namely NPV of Rp. 8,350,070,691., IRR of 67% and the highest land value of Rp. 32,168,055,315., The results of the analysis show that the highest and best land value is the alternative use as a shophouse, namely Rp. 59,399,730., per square meter or increasing the land value by 11% compared to the market value of empty land for the research object, which is Rp. 5,221,829., per square meter. So the highest and best use of empty land for optimal results is a shophouse. Then, based on the financial aspect, the alternative use of land as a shophouse meets the feasibility, namely an NPV of Rp. 11,107,219,027., IRR of 74% and the highest land value of Rp. 45.235.091530., Multipurpose Building meets the wealth criteria, namely NPV of Rp. 8,350,070,691., IRR of 67% and the highest land value of Rp. 32,168,055,315., The results of the analysis show that the highest and best land value is the alternative use as a shophouse, namely Rp. 59,399,730., per square meter or increasing the land value by 11% compared to the market value of empty land for the research object, which is Rp. 5,221,829., per square meter. So the highest and best use of empty land for optimal results is a shophouse.

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