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Priviet Social Sciences Journal
Published by PRIVIETLAB
ISSN : 2798866X     EISSN : 27986314     DOI : 10.55942/pssj
Core Subject : Economy, Education, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
PSSJ: Priviet Social Sciences Journal is an open access, monthly peer-reviewed international journal published by PRIVIETLAB. It provides an avenue to academicians, researchers, managers and others to publish their research work that contributes to the knowledge and theory of Social Sciences. PSSJ is published twelve a year. Publisher of Open Access Journals & Books designed to make it easy for worldwide researchers to discover leading-edge scientific research. Working closely with the global scientific community has been at the heart of our book and journal publishing activity. With a portfolio including journals, books, conference proceedings, we focus on Social Sciences and many more. PRIVIETLAB also publishes on behalf of other scientific organizations and represents their needs and those of their members. With worldwide impact, we support researchers, librarians and societies in their endeavours. PRIVIETLAB is an international center for supporting distinguished researchers, teachers, scholars and students who are researching various areas of Business, Science, and Technology. PRIVIETLAB wishes to provide good chances for academic and industry professionals to discuss recent progress in various areas of Business, Science, and Technology. PRIVIETLAB organizes many international conferences, symposia and workshops every year, and provides sponsor or technical support to researchers who wish to organize their own conferences and workshops.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 978 Documents
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From social media use to FOMO: The moderating power of self-control among Gen Z blind box buyers Tiofanny, Joselyn; Dewi, Fransisca Iriani Roesmala; Tasdin, Willy
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v6i4.1094

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the role of self-control as a moderating variable in the relationship between social media use and Fear of Missing Out (FOMO) among Generation Z individuals who purchase blind boxes in the Greater Jakarta Area (Jabodetabek). The background of this research is rooted in the rising consumption trend of blind boxes, which is influenced by digital media and potentially reinforces the tendency toward FOMO. This study employed a quantitative approach with a correlational predictive design. The research participants consisted of 117 Generation Z individuals residing in Jabodetabek who used social media for at least one hour per day and had purchased blind boxes within the last year. Data were collected using the Social Media Use Integration Scale (SMUIS) by Jenkins-Guarnieri et al. (2013) (α=0.840), the FOMO Scale by Zhang et al. (2020) (α=0.977), and the Brief Self-Control Scale (BSCS) by Ferrari et al. (2009) (α=0.967). The data were analyzed using Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The results indicate that self-control moderates the relationship between social media use and FOMO (p=0.017; ∆R²=0.010), where individuals with low self-control tend to experience higher FOMO. These findings affirm the importance of self-control in helping Generation Z adaptively manage digital social pressures in the social media era.
A critique of legal positivism in law enforcement against narcotics abusers in Indonesia Alfarisi, Salman; Ningsih, Kartina Eka; Khaliq, Abdullah
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 5 (2026): May 2026
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v6i5.1152

Abstract

Law enforcement against narcotics abusers in Indonesia is predominantly characterized by a punitive approach, resulting in prison overcrowding, despite the normative legal framework adopting a double-track system. This practice is deeply rooted in the rigid paradigm of legal positivism adhered to by law enforcement officials. This study aims to (1) analyze Hans Kelsen's legal positivism within the practice of narcotics law enforcement, and (2) critique the application of this positivism in achieving substantive justice. This research employs a normative (doctrinal) legal method, utilizing a case approach (Samarinda District Court Decision No. 1045/Pid.Sus/2019/PN Smr) and a statutory approach. The findings reveal two key points. First, the practice of law enforcement officials strictly reflects Hans Kelsen's Pure Theory of Law, focusing solely on das Sollen (fulfillment of statutory elements) while disregarding das Sein (the sociological fact that the suspect is an abuser). Second, the decision analysis exposes a paradox: while the judge's considerations were non-positivistic (acknowledging the need for rehabilitation), the final verdict remained positivistic (imposing imprisonment) due to the failure to conduct an integrated assessment at the investigation stage. It is concluded that rigid legal positivism fails to achieve substantive justice and utility, prioritizing only procedural legal certainty.
Wage justice in the management of Islamic educational institutions: An analysis of the Hadith “give the worker his wage before his sweat dries” Hermawan, Trian; Akmansyah, Muhammad
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v6i4.1248

Abstract

This study examines wage justice in Islamic educational institutions through an analysis of the Prophetic hadith “Give the worker his wages before his sweat dries” (HR. Ibn Majah) and its relevance to contemporary human resource management. The study is motivated by persistent issues such as delayed wage payments, inadequate compensation, and structural inequalities affecting educators.Using a qualitative approach with a library research design, this study integrates normative analysis of hadith and fiqh literature with contemporary theories of organizational justice, including distributive, procedural, and temporal justice. The findings reveal that the hadith embodies a multidimensional framework of wage justice that aligns with modern management theory while extending it through ethical and spiritual accountability. However, a significant gap persists between these normative principles and institutional practices, driven by managerial limitations, structural inequality, and cultural narratives that undermine professionalism. In response, this study proposes an integrative model of fair wage management based on competence, welfare adequacy (kifayah), timely payment systems, and transparent contractual governance. The study concludes that wage justice in Islam constitutes an institutional obligation that must be operationalized within organizational systems. The proposed model offers both theoretical and practical contributions by bridging Islamic ethical principles with contemporary management practices. Future research is recommended to empirically validate the model across diverse educational contexts.
Gender inequality in the midst of the transformation of the work role of the community around the Putri Cempo Power Plant, Jatirejo Village Jihad, Fauzan Addinul; Kurniadi, Dwi; To Ngili, Farhat Abdillah; An Nu'man, Aufa Ubadah; Maulidia, Martarosa
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v6i4.1262

Abstract

The development of the Putri Cempo Waste Power Plant or Pembangkit Listring Tenaga Sampah (PLTSa) is often framed as a technological solution, yet it triggers complex social friction within the surrounding informal sector. Previous studies have focused heavily on environmental impacts, neglecting socio-structural dynamics. This study aims to analyze the transformation of work roles and the reconstruction of gender inequality in Jatirejo Village before and after the PLTSa construction from a structural-functional perspective. Employing a qualitative descriptive method, data were collected through in-depth interviews with key informants in May 2025. The analysis utilized Miles and Huberman’s interactive model to correlate field findings with social change theory. The study reveals an irony of development mapped into two phases: First, the Invention Phase, where the community shifted from an agrarian to a waste-based subsistence economy not as innovation, but as a survival mechanism. Second, the Diffusion Phase, where PLTSa technology acted as an instrument of exclusion, severing access to economic resources, occurred. A critical finding is the radical reconstruction of gender roles: men experienced structural paralysis due to formal employment co-optation, creating a political agency void. Consequently, women have transformed from domestic roles into the vanguard of environmental advocacy to fill this void. Community resilience in Jatirejo is not a product of development but a self-balancing mechanism achieved at the cost of women's double burden as both domestic caretakers and the last bastion of community defense.
The effectiveness of the Project-Based Learning (PjBL) approach in teaching mathematical modeling at the elementary school level: A systematic literature review Kholid, Idham
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v6i4.1341

Abstract

The development of mathematical modeling skills has become a critical competency in the elementary school mathematics curriculum; however, instructional approaches are often abstract and challenging. Project-Based Learning (PjBL) is proposed as a potential pedagogical framework for concretizing the modeling process through authentic projects. This Systematic Literature Review (SLR) aims to synthesize empirical evidence regarding the effectiveness, design, and implementation challenges of PjBL for teaching mathematical modeling in elementary schools. Following the PRISMA protocol, a systematic search was conducted across four databases (Scopus, Web of Science, Garuda, and Google Scholar) for empirical studies from the period 2015-2024, resulting in 17 articles. The synthesis shows that PjBL, when designed with contextual themes and supported by structured teacher scaffolding, effectively enhances both modeling competencies (particularly in problem formulation and validation) and student affective aspects (engagement, motivation, and self-efficacy). The main challenges are time management, student cognitive load, and teacher preparedness. The primary contribution of this review lies in its exclusive and systematic mapping of the convergence between PjBL and mathematical modeling, specifically at the elementary level, offering a holistic analytical framework that integrates cognitive and affective outcomes alongside implementation dimensions. In conclusion, PjBL is a promising approach for mathematical modeling learning in elementary schools, with significant implications for curriculum design, teacher professional development, and authentic-assessment practices. Future research should explore models for teacher development and their effectiveness in more diverse cultural contexts.
Power relations and dual office-holding practices in Indonesia from an Islamic political ethics perspective Pradipta, Frans Tory Damara; Rahmadani, Subri
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v6i4.1376

Abstract

This article examines power relations and the practice of dual office-holding (rangkap jabatan) from the perspective of Islamic political ethics. In contemporary political governance, the accumulation of authority through concurrent positions has become a recurring issue, raising ethical concerns related to conflicts of interest, accountability, and the concentration of power. Islamic political ethics, as articulated in classical and modern Islamic political thought, emphasizes justice (ʿadl), trust (amānah), and the moral responsibility of political actors to prioritize public welfare over personal or group interests. This study employs a qualitative literature-based method, drawing on classical Islamic political texts, contemporary scholarly works, and recent governance discourses in Indonesia. The analysis shows that the practice of dual office-holding tends to weaken institutional balance and contradicts core ethical principles in Islamic political thought, particularly those related to responsibility, transparency, and the prevention of power abuse. The study argues that Islamic political ethics offers a relevant normative framework to critically assess power relations and to address ethical challenges in modern governance. Integrating these ethical principles can contribute to strengthening political accountability and public trust within democratic systems.
Determinants of job waiting period for economics graduates: An integration of human resource management and the Islamic perspective of silaturahmi (networking) Hardiyanti, Siti; Armelly, Armelly
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v6i4.1467

Abstract

This study analyzes the determinants of job waiting periods among bachelor graduates of the Faculty of Economics and Business at the University of Bengkulu, integrating human resource management and the Islamic concept of silaturahmi (networking). Primary data were collected from 40 respondents through structured questionnaires and in-depth interviews. A descriptive analysis using cross-tabulation and Likert scale measurements was applied to examine the influence of wages, age, and networking on graduates’ job search duration. The results indicate that networking, representing silaturahmi, is the most influential factor in shortening the waiting period, with 17.5% of graduates having six to eight professional contacts. Wage expectations also affect the duration, as some graduates prefer to wait for higher compensation (15% received IDR 1,000,000–1,490,000), while age has a comparatively smaller impact, with most graduates securing employment at 22 years old (25%). These findings highlight the importance of strengthening social ties and professional networks to enhance graduate employability and facilitate smoother transitions into the labor market. This study uniquely integrates human resource management principles with the Islamic concept of silaturahmi, offering new insights into strategies for enhancing graduate employability.
The transformation of “Eco-Cop” as a Polri contingency strategy from policing in natural disaster perspective Ristama, Hasby
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v6i4.1553

Abstract

This paper emphasizes the transformation of “Eco-Cop” as a Polri Contingency Strategy from policing in natural disasters perspective in the context of Indonesia today. Departing from the escalation of hydrometeorological disasters reflected in the 2025 Sumatra disaster, this study synthesizes four pillars, including green criminology, resilience policing, Incident Command System/Early Warning–Early Action (ICS/EWEA), and procedural justice as a prerequisite for public legitimacy. The methods used are in the form of policy and literature review combined with reading of the Polri operational cases in the emergency response phase, recovery transition, especially “green-wave” practices, heavy equipment pathfinding, and logistics lifeline security. The results of the synthesis show that the “Eco-Cop” operation can integrate weather/hydrological triggers into pre-closure decisions, pre-positioning, emergency contraflow, and priority escort of logistics lines. To ensure accountability and continuous improvement, this study proposes performance indicators, namely mean time to re-open (MTTR) of critical corridors, evacuation/logistics travel time, secondary incidents, coverage of reopened areas, and legitimacy/procedural justice index in crisis interactions. Policy implications include trigger-based cross-sector SOPs, integrated ICS/EWEA training, cross-agency operational data-sharing, and strengthening the humanitarian logistics interface (interoperability, digitalization, and greening standards). Overall, “Eco-Cop” in policing in natural disasters offers an adaptive, measurable, and equitable operating framework to reduce fatalities, accelerate recovery, and maintain community resilience in the midst of the climate crisis.
Policing hotspot in crime mapping based on the criminology of place in Jakarta: Case study of crime statistics data in 2022–2024 Marasabessy, Resa Fiardi
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v6i4.1554

Abstract

This study initiates a geospatial-based policing hotspot model for the jurisdiction of the Metro Jaya Regional Police by integrating the criminology of place, routine activity theory, and crime pattern theory. Secondary data were obtained from the publication of BPS Jakarta Crime Statistics from 2022 to 2024. Sourced from total crime, crime cleared, and crime rate, as well as categorization of crime types, case data are treated as a point pattern and processed through two steps, namely, Kernel Density Estimation (KDE) to map hotspot density and persistence and Space-Time Scan Statistic (SaTScan) to detect space clusters statistically significant time. The results show a strong pattern of occurrence concentration in a relatively stable small number of locations over time, with a significant fluctuation in 2023 to a decline in 2024. The composition of the three-year data confirms the priority of handling focused on Non-Violent Crimes against Property Rights, Crimes related to Fraud/Embezzlement/Corruption, and Crimes related to narcotics. Interpretation through crime hotspot visualization emphasizes caution in cross-year comparisons and the importance of triangulation with internally geocoded reports and locations. Operationally, the KDE–SaTScan series produces cycles including: (1) identification of persistent crime hotspots for structural prevention, (ii) rapid response scheduling based on risky space-time dimensions, and (iii) indicator-based evaluation (crime rate priority area, total crime-cleared difference, and indication of spread). This approach focused on place and time as the main decision-making factors for the Resmob unit, while maintaining the accountability of the Polri Presisi to realize the vision of the Asta Cita Program.
Admissibility of digital evidence in Indonesia: Criminal–civil implications for the chain of custody and evidentiary validity Anggraeniko, Litya Surisdani; Ambarwati, Auliah; Utami, Feby Reski
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v6i4.1566

Abstract

Digital evidence has become a cornerstone of modern litigation in Indonesia; however, its admissibility remains complex because of the varying standards of proof across legal regimes. This study analyzes the construction of digital evidence admissibility following the enactment of Law No. 20 of 2025 (The New Criminal Procedure Code) and its harmonization with Law No. 11 of 2008 (UU ITE). Methodologically, this research employs a doctrinal legal analysis with a conceptual and statutory approach, utilizing court judgments as doctrinal illustrations to identify judicial inconsistencies in handling electronic data. The findings reveal that while Article 177 paragraph (1) letter f of Law No. 20/2025 now explicitly recognizes electronic information as independent evidence, its validity is strictly contingent upon Chain of Custody (CoC) compliance. In criminal proceedings, CoC lapses, such as failure in hashing or unauthorized access, frequently lead to the exclusion of evidence beyond a reasonable doubt. Conversely, in civil cases, procedural defects typically result in a reduction in probative value rather than total inadmissibility, governed by the principle of functional equivalence. To mitigate judicial disparity, this study proposes a Criminal–Civil Admissibility Matrix and a Minimum CoC Checklist comprising five technical indicators: lawful acquisition, hashing, forensic imaging, documented transfer, and expert certification. These frameworks serve as normative guides to ensure the integrity, authenticity, and reliability of digital proof in the Indonesian judiciary.

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