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Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Published by Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27752437     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35451/jpk.v2i2
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Publikasi jurnal ini bertujuan untuk menyebarluaskan pemikiran atau gagasan konseptual dan hasil penelitian yang telah dicapai di bidang pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK), secara khusus menitikberatkan pada permasalahan pokok dalam pengembangan keilmuan bidang pengabdian masyarakat sebagai berikut: Pengabdian Masyarakat : Bidang Keperawatan, Kebidanan, Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kedokteran, Kefarmasian, Fisoterapi, Gizi, Kesehatan Lingkungan, Ilmu Kesehatan Umum.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 291 Documents
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PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN TENTANG SISTEM PEMBIAYAAN DENGAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN KEPADA PASIEN RAWAT INAP Iskandar Markus Sembiring; Novita Br Ginting Munthe; Sri Wulan; Rahmad Gurusinga; Beny Irawan
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (241.177 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i2.918

Abstract

Users of health services demand quality services in hospitals not only regarding recovery from physical illness but also regarding satisfaction with the attitudes, knowledge and skills of health workers in providing services and the availability of adequate facilities and infrastructure that can provide comfort. With the increasing quality of service, the function of services in hospitals needs to be improved so that they become more effective and efficient and provide satisfaction to patients and the community. The purpose of this health counseling is to provide a sense of calm and comfort to these class III inpatients with a financing system with quality inpatient services at the Sultan Sulaiman Regional General Hospital, Serdang Bedagai Regency in 2021. The results of this counseling show that out of 311 patients, 210 patients With the BPJS financing system, it is known that 143 people (46%) said the service quality was good and 67 people (21.5%) said it was not good. Of the 101 people with the general financing system, it is known that 59 people (19%) said the service quality was good and 42 people (13.5%) said it was not good. So it can be concluded that the quality of inpatient services at the Sultan Sulaiman Regional General Hospital, Serdang Bedagai Regency in 2021 is good.
WORKSHOP TERAPI ISOMETRIC HANDGRIP TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI Dian Anggri Yanti; Syatriawati Suhaimi; Iskandar Markus; Junita Ika Br Ginting; Dila Rizkia
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (410.645 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i2.919

Abstract

Hypertension is a condition when the systolic blood pressure (BP) is greater than 140 mmHg and the diastolic blood pressure is greater than or above 90 mmHg. The American Heart Association (AHA), the American population aged over 20 years suffering from hypertension has reached 74.5 million people, but almost 90-95% of cases have no known cause. Hypertension is likely to cause fatal complications and opens greater opportunities for sufferers. to suffer a stroke, coronary heart disease, high risk of kidney failure, heart failure, and eye damage. Physical activity that can be used to lower blood pressure is the Isometric Handgrip Exercise which is done with static exercises on contracting muscles, without any change in muscle length or hand joint movement. Objective: This activity aims to determine the effect of isometric handgrip therapy on blood pressure in patients with hypertension in the working area of ​​the Batang Kuis Health Center. Methods: The method used in this activity is in the form of socialization of health education related to the effect of isometric handgrip therapy on blood pressure in patients with hypertension. Results: Based on the results of observations from the socialization carried out, it proved that there was an effect of giving isometric handrip therapy on reducing blood pressure in patients with hypertension in the work area of ​​the Batang Kuis Health Center. Suggestion: Therefore, it is hoped that this activity will provide information and increase knowledge for patients and nursing services at the Batang Kuis Health Center.
PENGARUH STIMULASI KUTANEUS SLOW STROKE BACK MASSAGE TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI OSTEOARTRITIS PADA LANSIA Anita Gandaria Purba; Kuat Sitepu; Kardina Hayati; Arfah May Syara; Reni Aprinawaty Sirait; Nurhamidah Pohan
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (402.8 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i2.920

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) also known as degenerative joint disease is the most common in all forms of arthritis and causes pain and disability in the elderly. This disease is characterized by progressive loss of joint cartilage, synovitis (inflammation of the synovium that lines the joints), joint pain, stiffness, and loss of joint movement (Lemone, 2018:1679). Cutaneous stimulation that can be done is Slow-Stroke Back Massage. The correct use of cutaneous stimuli: slow-stroke back massage can reduce pain perception and help reduce muscle tension which can reduce pain intensity, besides that it can also cause dilation of blood vessels and improve blood circulation in the tissue. The purpose of this study was to determine the Effect of Cutaneous Stimulation of Slow Stroke Back Massage on Osteoarthritis Pain Intensity in the Elderly at Susoh Health Center, in 2021. This type of research is experimental. Data were analyzed for bivariate calculations in this study using Pair Samples t-test with the provisions of 0.05. Based on the results of statistical tests using the paired sample t-test, the p value (= 0.000) < (= 0.05) can be concluded that the hypothesis in the study is accepted, meaning that there is a difference in the mean pain intensity before and after cutaneous slow stroke stimulation.
PENYULUHAN TENTANG SANITASI LINGKUNGAN DAN PERSONAL HYGIENE UNTUK PENCEGAHAN DIARE PADA BALITA Rahmad Gurusinga; Tati Murni Karo-karo; Arfah May Syara; Syatriawati Suhaimi; Sari Desi Esta Ulina Sitepu; Anita Sri Gandaria Purba
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (267.307 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i2.921

Abstract

Diare merupakan salah satu penyebab kesakitan dan kematian pada balita di Negara berkembang. Di Indonesia penyakit diare merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat karena penyakit diare termasuk dalam 10 penyakit yang sering menimbulkan tingginya angka kesakitan dan angka kematian. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk menambah pengetahuan ataupun informasi pada ibu2 yang memiliki balita khususnya tentang sanitasi lingkungan dan persola hygiene untuk pencegahan diare pada balita. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat dengan menggunakan kuisioner tentang sanitasi lingkungan dan personal hygiene. Dari hasil pengabdian masyarakat sebelum dilakukan penyuluha mayoritas ibu-ibu yang memiliki balita berpengetahuan kurang dan setelah dilakukan penyuluhan mayoritas berpengetahuan baik. Melalui kegiatan ini diharapkan ibu-ibu dapat menerapkan sanitasi lingkungan dan personal hygiene dengan baik agar tidak terkena diare.
SOSIALISASI LATIHAN KEGEL TERHADAP INKONTINENSIA URINE PADA LANJUT USIA DI DESA SIDODADI KECAMATAN BERINGIN Arfah May Syara; Rahmad Gurusinga; Anita Sri Gandaria Purba; Winda Ardyana Hutagaol; Fadlilah Widyaningsih
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (243.493 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i2.922

Abstract

Kegel exercises are exercises that are used to strengthen the pelvic floor muscles by contracting the rectum and urethra which are held for 3-5 seconds and then relaxing them, weakened pelvic floor muscle contractions can cause urinary incontinence, which is one of the problems experienced by the elderly and needs to be done. get special attention along with the increasing elderly population in Indonesia. The purpose of this community service was to determine the effect of Kegel exercises on the frequency of urinary incontinence in the elderly. This community service socialization was carried out to 38 elderly people in Sidodadi Village, Beringin District. The results of this community service show that after doing Kegel exercises there is a 2.5% decrease in urinary incontinence frequency with a p value = 0.001, so that there is an effect of giving Kegel exercises on urinary incontinence. The results of this study indicate the need for regular Kegel exercises and it is hoped that health workers in the area will be able to apply Kegel exercises with the elderly on a regular basis. By doing Kegel exercises, it can provide exercise to the pelvic muscles related to the regulation of the urinary system in regulating the urinary process in the elderly. Elderly people and their families should be able to do Kegel exercises as an alternative to non-pharmacological techniques that are easy to do without harmful effects in providing intervention and prevention in the elderly who experience urinary incontinence.
PENYULUHAN PENGATURAN NUTRISI TERHADAP KADAR GULA DARAH PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS Pratiwi Christa Simarmata; Sari Desi Esta Ulina Sitepu; Abdi Lestari Sitepu; Tati Murni Karo-karo; Hariati .
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (264.453 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i2.924

Abstract

Abstrak Diabetes melitus (DM) adalah penyakit metabolik yang ditandai dengan peningkatan kadar gula dalam darah. Kelainan sekresi insulin, kerja insulin, atau keduanya merupakan penyebab meningkatnya kadar glukosa dalam darah. Penatalaksanaan diabetes melitus harus ditangani dengan baik, untuk menghindari terjadinya komplikasi . Penatalaksanaan lima pilar pengendalian diabetes melitus diterapkan untuk mencegah komplikasi dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup penderita diabetes. Penderita diabetes memiliki lima pilar yang harus ditaati. Pilar pada penderita DM salah satunya penatalaksaan nutrisi. Pengaturan nutrisi yang dapat diajarkan pada penderita DM dengan mengontrol diet 3J meliputi jumlah, jadwal dan jenis. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat untuk memberikan pendidikan kesehatan kepada pasien DM tentang penatalaksaan nutrisi dalam menjaga kestabilan nilai KGD. Metode kegiatan yang digunakan pada pengabdian masyarakat ini di mulai dari penyampaian materi terkait pengertian, tanda gejala, komplikasi dan penanganannya khususnya pemenuhan nutrisi pasien DM, pengecekan nilai glukosa darah dan evaluasi hasil pelaksanaannya. Adapun hasil pengabdian masyarakat ini penderita DM dapat memenuhi manajemen nutrisinya sendiri sehingga KGD stabil dan kualitas hidup lebih terjaga. Abstract Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease characterized by an increase in blood sugar levels. Abnormalities in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both are causes of elevated blood glucose levels. Management of diabetes mellitus must be handled properly, to avoid complications. The management of the five pillars of diabetes mellitus control is applied to prevent complications and improve the quality of life of diabetics. Diabetics have five pillars that must be adhered to. One of the pillars of DM patients is nutritional management. Nutritional settings that can be taught to DM sufferers by controlling the 3J diet include the amount, schedule and type. The purpose of community service is to provide health education to DM patients about nutrition management in maintaining the stability of KGD values. The method of activity used in this community service starts from delivering material related to understanding, signs, symptoms, complications and their handling, especially the fulfillment of nutrition for DM patients, checking blood glucose values ​​and evaluating the results of its implementation. As for the results of this community service, DM sufferers can fulfill their own nutritional management so that KGD is stable and quality of life is better maintained.
EDUKASI PEMAKAIAN KONTRASEPSI IMPLANT PADA AKSEPTOR KB Novita Br Ginting Munthe; Iskandar Markus Sembiring; Sri Wulan; Ika Nur Saputri; Rahmad Gurusinga
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (244.773 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i2.925

Abstract

The contraceptive program that is promoted and effective is the long-term contraceptive method (MKJP) with Implant being one of the leading methods. The trend of MKJP Implant achievement rates has decreased in North Sumatra Province from year to year. Increased knowledge through health education related to the use of contraceptive implants in family planning acceptors is one way to achieve reproductive health for women of childbearing age in an effort to control the population. The purpose of this activity is to provide health education that will have a positive impact if mothers participate in these activities properly. Participants in the provision of health education were all family planning acceptors who visited the Bangun Purba Health Center, Bangun Purba District, totaling 28 people. In carrying out the activity, a questionnaire was used to collect participant data based on the level of knowledge about implant contraceptive. The conclusion of this activity is that it is very important for family planning acceptors to educate about the use of implant contraceptives in order to break the controversial issues that are developing in the community regarding the side effects caused by using contraceptives, especially implants.
PEREGANGAN SENAM ERGONOMIS UNTUK MENGURANGI KELUHAN MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS PADA PEKERJA PEMBIBITAN SAWIT Irmayani Irmayani; Sri Melda Bangun; Anggi Isnani Parinduri; Rosita Ginting; Raisha Octavariny; Radika Anzeli
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (265.202 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i2.926

Abstract

Prevalensi gangguan Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) sebesar 60% dari total penyakit akibat kerja. Penyumbang disabilitas terbesar kedua di dunia, dengan nyeri punggung bawah menjadi penyebab utama kecacatan secara global adalah MSDs. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi kepada para pekerja tentang MSDs dan peregangan senam ergonomis serta pemberian senam ergonomis kepada pekerja. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada bulan November tahun 2021 dengan jumlah peserta sebanyak 31 orang. Metode kegiatan menggunakan teknik ceramah dan aplikasi langsung. Dari kegiatan yang telah dilakukan didapatkan hasil adanya peningkatan pengetahuan tentang MSDs dan peregangan senam ergonomis sebesar 71% dan mayoritas pekerja mengalami nyeri ringan setelah diberikan peregangan senam ergonomis. Peregangan senam ergonomis dapat dijadikan sebagai alternatif bagi pekerja yang mengalami nyeri punggung bawah.
SOSIALISASI TERAPI JAHE(ZINGIBER OFFICINALE)TERHADAP PENURUNAN INTENSITAS KELUHAN LOW BACK PAIN Rosita Ginting; Irmayani Irmayani; Anggi Isnani Parinduri; Fadlilah Widyaningsih; Ade Fitri Khairani
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (259.66 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i2.927

Abstract

Low Back Pain is a very common world health problem, causing activity restrictions and loss of work attendance. The World Health Organization (WHO) states that the prevalence of LBP is around 60-80% and is the main cause of worker absenteeism from work and the cause of millions of lost working days each year. Ginger therapy can reduce complaints of pain felt in LBP patients. This PKM activity aims to provide socialization of ginger therapy (zinger officinale) to reduce the intensity of LBP complaints to angkot drivers at Lubuk Pakam area. The method used in this PKM activity uses a lecture technique with the media used, PPT, LCD, projector and leaflet. The target of this activity is angkot drivers in the Lubuk Pakam area, totaling 48 people. There was an increase in participants' knowledge before and after being given socialization about ginger therapy by 45.9%. Ginger therapy is effective for reducing LBP pain felt by angkot drivers in the Lubuk Pakam area.
PROVISION OF EDUCATION TO MOTHERS WITH NUTRITIONAL CHILDREN AT POSYANDU MEKAR JAYA 6 Cahya Nadila Istiqomah; Sugiatmi .
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (263.899 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v2i1.929

Abstract

The problem of nutrition in population development is still a problem that is considered a major problem in the world population order. Each country is gradually able to reduce the number of children under five with malnutrition or malnutrition. Malnutrition is the condition of children aged 0-59 months where the body weight according to age is below minus 3 Standard Deviations to less than minus 2 Standard Deviations (-3SD to <-2SD). The program targets are four mothers and toddlers who experience malnutrition problems. The program begins with identifying the problem then formulating the program and implementing the program. Monitoring of Nutritional Status is done by measuring body weight (BB). The method used is re-measurement of nutritional status followed by pre-test and education. In the second week, the post-test was filled by the mother of the toddler and the re-measurement of the nutritional status of the toddler. Community service carried out in the Mekar Jaya Posyandu area 6 RT 03 RW 06 Gondrong Village, Cipondoh District, Tangerang City. Community service was carried out in two meetings within two weeks with mothers of toddlers. Nutrition education related to balanced nutrition was carried out. All programs are conducted door to door in 2 meetings, namely before and after the program. The results of the program are that there is an increase in body weight in four toddlers and an increase in mother's knowledge after being given the intervention. There was an increase in the nutritional status of children under five at the Mekar Jaya 6 Posyandu seen from the z-score value for body weight for age (BB/U) at the beginning and end of the activity.

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