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Contact Name
Eko Nur Hermansyah
Contact Email
ekonurhermansyah@unw.ac.id
Phone
+6285740244337
Journal Mail Official
prohealthjurnal@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jl. Diponegoro No. 186 Gedanganak, Ungaran Timur, Kabupaten Semarang
Location
Kab. semarang,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Pro Health Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
ISSN : 26548232     EISSN : 2654797X     DOI : 10.35473
Core Subject : Health,
This journal focus includes are and scope such as epidemiology, health education and promotion, health policy and administration, environmental helath, public health nutrition, sexual and reproductive health, occupational and safety health and bisotatistics.
Articles 113 Documents
Quality Of Life Lansia Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Di Desa Nyatnyono Kecamatan Ungaran Barat Suwanti
Pro Health Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Pro Health Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, July 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (325.405 KB) | DOI: 10.35473/proheallth.v4i2.1779

Abstract

During the Covid-19 pandemic, the elderly are a high risk group for getting and contracting the Covid-19 virus. The older you are, the more risky you are. Some of the reasons for the decrease in immune power, accompanied by other chronic diseases / commorbid, and cognitive disorders. This will affect the quality of life of the elderly. The purpose of this study was to describe the quality of life of the elderly during the COVID-19 pandemic in Nyatnyono Village, West Ungaran District. This type of research is a quantitative research with a descriptive research design. The total population in this study was 950 elderly, while the sample was taken using non-probability sampling with purposive sampling type. The sample in this study were 91 elderly. The variable in this study is the Quality of Life of the elderly. The data collection technique in this study was structured interviews using the Quality of Life questionnaire adopted from Bowling (2013). Data analysis using frequency distribution. The results of this study indicate that the elderly who have quality of life in the very good category are 27.5% (25 elderly), the quality of life in the good category is 51.6% (47 elderlye) and the quality of life in the moderate category is 20, 9% (20 elderly) and none in the bad and very bad category. Most of the quality of life of the elderly during the COVID-19 pandemic in Nyatnyono Village, West Ungaran District, was in the good category. ABSTRAK Di masa pandemi Covid-19 lansia merupakan kelompok resiko tinggi terkena dan tertular virus Covid19. Semakin lanjut usia semakin beresiko. Beberapa alasan karena adanya penurunan daya imun, disertainya penyakit kronik lainnya/ comorbid, dan gangguan kognitif. Hal ini akan mempengaruhi kualitas hidup (Quality of Life) lansia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran Quality of Life lansia pada masa pandemi covid-19 di Desa Nyatnyono Kecamatan Ungaran Barat. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian deskriptif. Jumlah populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 950 lansia, sedangkan pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan Non-probability sampling jenis purposive sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 91 lansia. Variabel dalam penelitian ini adalah Quality of Life (kualitas hidup) lansia. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini dengan wawancara terstruktur dengan menggunakan kuesioner Kualitas Hidup yang diadopsi dari Bowling(2013). Analisis data menggunakan distribusi frekuensi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan hasil bahwa lansia yang memiliki kualitas hidup pada kategori sangat baik sebanyak 27,5% (25 orang), kualitas hidup pada kategori baik sebanyak 51,6% (47 orang) dan kualitas hidup pada kategori sedang sebanyak 20,9% ( 20 orang) dan tidak ada yang dalam kategori buruk dan sangat buruk (0%). Sebagian besar quality of life lansia pada masa pandemi covid-19 di Desa Nyatnyono Kecamatan Ungaran Barat adalah kategori baik.
Analisis Spasio-Temporal COVID-19 Di Kabupaten Semarang Pada Bulan September Hingga November Tahun 2021 Kartika Dian Pertiwi; Tri Widyaningsih; Pramudya Teguh Sucipto
Pro Health Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Pro Health Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, January 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1177.016 KB) | DOI: 10.35473/proheallth.v4i1.1806

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe percentage of active Covid-19 cases in Semarang Regency is 20.97%, exceeding the national percentage of 14.8%. Implementation of Covid-19 surveillance using control management based on spatial or regional data to determine distribution patterns and facilitate monitoring of the spread of the Covid-19 virus. This type of research is descriptive using a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with a total sample of 241 cases. The data collection tool uses the GPS Essential app. Spatio-temporal analysis using ArcGis 10.7. The results of the study using the Nearest Neighbor Test Analysis showed the pattern of distribution of positive confirmed cases of Covid-19 in September the value of Nearest Neighbor Ratio = 0.465340 which means <1 indicates that the distribution pattern is clustered. Pattern of Distribution of Positive Confirmation Cases of Covid-19 In October the value of Nearest Neighbor Ratio = 1.001926 which means > 1 indicates that the distribution of positive confirmed cases of Covid-19 in Semarang Regency is random. Distribution Pattern of Positive Confirmation Cases of Covid-19 In November the value of Nearest Neighbor Ratio = 1.103031 which means >1 indicates that the distribution pattern is random. The prevalence of Covid-19 cases in Semarang Regency from September to November 2021 has decreased. The pattern of distribution of positive confirmed cases of Covid-19 in September is clustered, October is random, and November is random. Suggestions for the Semarang District Health Office to improve close contact tracing and cross-sectoral collaboration in collecting data on Covid-19 cases. Keywords: Spatio-Temporal, Covid-19, Semarang District Health Office.
Pengaruh Efektivitas Alat Permainan Puzzle Terhadap Perkembangan Motorik Halus Pada Anak Usia 4-5 Tahun Di Ypi Zaky River Valley Kabupaten Deli Serdang Tahun 2020 Heny Rista; Juliana Munthe; Srilina Br Pinem; Lasria Simamora; Ade Srimulyani
Pro Health Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Pro Health Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, January 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (452.163 KB) | DOI: 10.35473/proheallth.v4i1.1809

Abstract

Childhood is the most important period for children's development so it is called the Golden Age, usually at this time children aged 0-6 years who experience the fastest stages of physical and spiritual growth and development, both physically and mentally. This study aims to analyze the effect of the effectiveness of playing puzzles on fine motoric development in children aged 4-5 years in Zaky River Valley Kindergarten. Population is all elements research subjects of children who study at YPI Zaky River Valley as many as 20 students, the number of students from March to May 2020. This is an analytical survey with a cross sectional research design. Retrieval of data using a checklist sheet. The data were processed by univariate analysis using descriptive statistics and bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test. The results of the analysis for knowledge and attitudes with the Wilcoxon test showed that the value of p = 0.000 which means less than α = 0.005, then H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. This means that there is an effect of the effectiveness of playing puzzles on the level of anxiety on fine motoric development in children aged 4-5 years at YPI Zaky River Valley Deli Serdang Regency in 2020.
Pengaruh Air Rebusan Bawang Putih (Allium sativum) terhadap Tekanan Darah pada Penderita Hipertensi Sindy Melinda; Rosalina
Pro Health Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Pro Health Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, July 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (469.908 KB) | DOI: 10.35473/proheallth.v4i2.1811

Abstract

Uncontrolled high blood pressure can cause complications that can attack the brain, eyes, kidneys, arteries and kidneys. The management of hypertension can be done pharmacologically or non-pharmacologically. One of the non-pharmacological therapies used is garlic (Allium sativum). Garlic contains allicin which is derived from allin and the enzyme allinase which has the effect of inhibiting angiotensin II on blood pressure and contains volatile oil which can thin the blood so that blood viscosity decreases so that it can lower blood pressure. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of boiled water garlic (Allium sativum) on blood pressure in patients with hypertension in Kedungjati Village, Kedungjati District, Grobogan Regency. The design of this study was a quasi-experimental design with a nonequivalent pre-test post-test control group design. The population studied were hypertensive patients aged 40-55 years who were recorded as patients at the Kedungjati Public Health Center, Grobogan Regency, with a total sample of 36 people divided into 18 control groups and 18 intervention groups. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The results of blood pressure measurements were measured using the mean arterial pressure. Data analysis used independent t test. The results of the study measuring mean arterial blood pressure in the control group before the intervention was 174.83 mmHg and after 174.42 mmHg. The results of the study measuring mean arterial blood pressure in the intervention group before the intervention was 176.61 mmHg and after the intervention was 168.39 mmHg. There is an effect of garlic boiled water on blood pressure of patients with hypertension p-value = 0.045. Garlic boiled water can reduce blood pressure in patients with hypertension ABSTRAK Tekanan darah tinggi yang tidak terkontrol dapat menimbulkan komplikasi yang dapat meyerang otak, mata, ginjal, pembuluh darah arteri dan ginjal. Potensi bawang putih (Allium sativum) adalah salah satu terapi non farmakologi yang digunakan untuk mengatasi hipertensi. Kandungan allicin dalam bawang putih yang berasal dari allin dan enzim allinase yang memiliki efek menghambat angiotensin II terhadap tekanan darah serta mengandung volatile oil yang dapat mengencerkan darah sehingga viskositas darah menurun sehingga dapat menurunkan tekanan darah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh air rebusan bawang putih (Allium sativum) terhadap tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi di Desa Kedungjati Kecamatan Kedungjati Kabupaten Grobogan. Desain penelitian ini quasi experiment dengan rancangan nonequivalent pre-test post-test control group design. Populasi yang diteliti penderita hipertensi yang berusia 40-55 tahun yang tercatat sebagai pasien di Puskesmas Kedungjati Kabupaten Grobogan, dengan jumlah sampel 36 orang yang terbagi menjadi 18 orang kelompok kontrol dan 18 kelompok intervensi. Teknik sampling yang digunakan purposive sampling. Hasil pengukuran tekanan darah diukur dengan menggunakan mean arterial pressure. Analisis data yang digunakan independent t test. Gambaran tekanan darah rata-rata pada kelompok kontrol sebelum intervensi adalah 174,83 mmHg dan sesudah 174,42 mmHg. Gambaran tekanan arteri rata-rata pada kelompok intervensi sebelum intervensi 176,61 mmHg dan sesudah intervensi 168,39 mmHg. Ada pengaruh air rebusan bawang putih terhadap tekanan darah penderita hipertensi p-value = 0,045. Air rebusan bawang putih (Allium sativum) dapat menurunkan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan tentang Dismenore dengan Perilaku Penanganan Dismenore pada Remaja Putri di Desa Karanggintung Dewi Ambarwati; Hestiyah Hestiyah
Pro Health Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Pro Health Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, January 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (574.726 KB) | DOI: 10.35473/proheallth.v4i1.1812

Abstract

The incidence of dysmenorrhea in the world is very large, on average more than 50% of women in the world experience dysmenorrhea. The results of research in America for the incidence of dysmenorrhea about 60%, Sweden 72% and in Indonesia 55%. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge about dysmenorrhea and the behavior of handling dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls in the village of Karanggintung. The research method is descriptive survey research with a quantitative approach with cross sectional design. The sample with total sampling technique is that all young women who experience dysmenorrhea in Karanggintung Village are 35 people. The research instrument is a questionnaire to measure the level of knowledge and behavior in handling dysmenorrhea. The results of the study are the age of the majority of young women in middle teens (14-16 years) totaling 18 respondents (51.4%), the majority of education in low education amounting to 22 respondents (62.8%), the majority of knowledge about dysmenorrhea in sufficient knowledge amounting to 25 respondents (71.4%), the majority of the behavior in handling dysmenorrhea was 33 respondents (94.3%). Good knowledge about dysmenorrhea with poor behavior in handling dysmenorrhea amounted to 1 respondent (100%). There is a relationship between the level of knowledge about dysmenorrhea with the behavior of handling dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls in Karanggintung Village.
Perbedaan Jenis Kelamin Pada Prevalensi dan Faktor Resiko Hipertensi Pada Remaja : Studi Crosssectional Alfan Afandi; Adit Robby Indiasworo
Pro Health Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Pro Health Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, July 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (536.839 KB) | DOI: 10.35473/proheallth.v4i2.1815

Abstract

Hypertension is a condition when blood pressure in the blood vessels is chronically elevated. Gender disparities in PTM risk factors have been identified from previous studies in low- or middle-income and highincome countries. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence and risk factors for hypertension in Adolescents in Nyatnyono Village, Ungaran Barat District, Semarang Regency. Design of this research is descriptive correlation using a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were teenagers in Desa Nyatnyono, Kecamatan Ungaran Barat, Kabupaten Semarang, with a sample of 144 people taken by quota sampling technique. The data collection tool uses a questionnaire. Data were analyzed by chi square test. Respondents who have hypertension as many as 41 people where the male sex is 27 people (65.8%) and women are as many as 14 people (34.2%). The results of statistical tests showed a p value of 0.003 (α = 0.05), so that there was a relationship between gender and the incidence of hypertension in adolescents in Nyatnyono Village, Ungaran Barat District, Semarang Regency. Conclusion: The main predictor that dominates the gender relationship with hypertension in adolescents is the risk of being found at an older age, having more smoking behavior and poor sleep quality. ABSTRAK Hipertensi adalah suatu keadaan ketika tekanan darah di pembuluh darah meningkat secara kronis Disparitas gender dalam faktor risiko PTM telah diidentifikasi dari penelitian sebelumnya di negara-negara berpenghasilan rendah atau menengah dan berpenghasilan tinggi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui prevalensi dan fator resiko kejadian hipertensi pada Remaja Desa Nyatnyono Kecamatan Ungaran Barat Kabupaten Semarang. Desain penelitian ini deskriptif korelasi menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini remaja di Desa Nyatnyono Kabupaten Semarang dengan sampel 144 orang diambil dengan teknik quota sampling. Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Data dianalisis dengan uji chi square. Responden yang mengalami hipertensi sebanyak 41 orang dimana yang berjenis kelamin laki-laki yaitu sebanyak 27 orang (65,8%) dan perempuan yaitu sebanyak 14 orang (34,2%). Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan nilai p value sebesar 0,003 (α = 0,05), sehingga terdapat hubungan antara jenis kelamin dengan kejadian hipertensi pada remaja Desa Nyatnyono Kecamatan Ungaran Barat Kabupaten Semarang. Prediktor utama yang mendominasi hubungan gender dengan hipertensi pada remaja adalah resiko ditemukan pada usia yang lebih tua, mempunyai perilaku merokok lebih banyak dan kualitas tidur yang kurang baik.
Kualitas Mutu Perairan Sub Daerah Aliran Sungai Kaligarang Desa Gogik Ditinjau dari Paramater Nitrat, BOD, COD Dan DO Kartika Dian Pertiwi; Ita Puji Lestari
Pro Health Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Pro Health Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, July 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (488.805 KB) | DOI: 10.35473/proheallth.v4i2.1816

Abstract

Garang River or often known as Kaligarang class I river is one of the sources of water that can be used to meet human water needs in the field of meeting the needs of clean water as raw water, agriculture and animal husbandry. The upstream Kaligarang River Basin (DAS) is one of the watersheds indicated in critical condition. One of the critical areas in the Kaligarang watershed is the sub-watershed from Kaligarang which crosses the village of Gogik to the village of Genuk, Ungaran Barat District, Semarang Regency. This study aims to determine the characteristics of the Kaligarang sub-watershed in the Gogik Village to Genuk Village in terms of the parameters of Nitrate, Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD), Chemical Oxogen Demand (COD) and Disolved Oxygen (DO). This research is a descriptive observational study with a cross sectional design. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling at 10 stations representing the sub-watershed of Gogik Village to Genuk Village as a whole. 500 mL of water samples were taken on the surface layer using a water sampler and stored in a coolbox for further analysis at the Regional Health Laboratory of Semarang Regency. Water sample analysis technique refers to SNI. The results showed that the nitrate value in the Kaligarang sub-watershed ranged from 10-100 mg/L, the BOD value varied between research stations, namely 0.4-57.4 mg/L, COD 40-1000 mg/L, DO 2.96- 4.98 mg/L. So that the quality of the water quality of the Kaligarang sub-watershed in Gogik village in terms of the Nitrate, BOD, COD parameters does not meet the requirements, while the DO parameter meets the requirements for class I river water quality PP RI No. 22 Year 2021. ABSTRAK Sungai Garang atau yang sering dikenal dengan Kaligarang sungai kelas I yang menjadi merupakan salah satu sumber air yang dapat digunakan untuk memnuhi kebutuhan air manusia dalam bidang penuhan kebutuhan air bersih sebagai air baku, pertanian dan peternakan. Dasearh Aliran Sungai (DAS) Kaligarang hulu ini merupakan salah satu DAS yang diindikasikan dalam kondisi kritis. Salah satu daerah kritis dalam DAS Kaligarang adalah pada Sub DAS dari Kaligarang yang melintasi desa Gogik hingga kelurahan Genuk Kecamatan Ungaran Barat Kabupaten Semarang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik Sub DAS Kaligarang di wilayah Desa Gogik hingga Kelurahan Genuk yang ditinjau dari parameter Nitrat, Biochemical Oxigen Demand (BOD), Chemical Oxogen Demand (COD) dan Disolved Oxigen (DO). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian obeservasional deskriptif dengan desain cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling pada 10 stasiun yang mewakili Sub DAS Desa Gogik hingga Kelurahan Genuk secara keseluruhan Sampel air diambil sebanyak 500 mL pada lapisan permukaan menggunakan water sampler dan disimpan dalam coolbox untuk selanjutnya dianalisa di Laboratorium Kesehatan Daerah Kabupaten Semarang. Teknik analisa sampel air merujuk pada SNI. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai nitrat di Sub DAS Kaligarang berkisar antara 10 – 100 mg/L, nilai BOD bervariasi antar stasiun penelitian yaitu 0,4 – 57,4 mg/L, COD 40 – 1000 mg/L, DO 2,96-4,98 mg/L. Sehingga kualitas mutu perairan sub daerah aliran sungai kaligarang desa gogik ditinjau dari paramater Nitrat, BOD, COD tidak memenuhi syarat, sedangkan untuk parameter DO memenuhi syarat kualitas air sungai kelas I PP RI No. 22 Tahun 2021.
Gambaran Pengetahuan Remaja Putri tentang Personal Hygiene Eka Adimayanti; Dewi Siyamti; Hapsari Windayanti
Pro Health Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Pro Health Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, July 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (245.172 KB) | DOI: 10.35473/proheallth.v4i2.1824

Abstract

Adolescence is a period of transition or transition from childhood to adulthood marked by physical changes. Young women need education about personal hygiene during menstruation because if personal hygiene is not applied properly it can cause infections in the reproductive organs, fungal and bacterial infections. Young women need education about personal hygiene during menstruation because if personal hygiene is not applied properly it can cause infections in the reproductive organs, fungal and bacterial infections. This study aims to describe the knowledge of young women about personal hygiene. The study was conducted on 76 students of class X, majoring in MM, TKJ, TEI SMK NU Ungaran with a sampling technique using accidental sampling. Knowledge assessment of adolescent girls was carried out using a questionnaire about personal hygiene during menstruation. The results showed an increase in students' knowledge about personal hygiene during menstruation after education about personal hygiene during menstruation. ABSTRAK Remaja merupakan masa transisi atau peralihan dari masa anak-anak menjadi dewasa yang ditandai adanya perubahan fisik. Remaja putri membutuhkan edukasi tentang personal hygiene saat haid karena jika personal hygiene tidak diterapkan dengan benar maka dapat menimbulkan infeksi pada organ reproduksi, infeksi jamur dan bakteri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan remaja putri tentang personal hygiene. Penelitian dilakukan pada 76 siswi kelas X, jurusan Multi Media (MM), Tehnik Komputer dan Jaringan (TKJ), Tehnik elektronik Industri (TEI) SMK NU Ungaran dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan accidental sampling. Penilaian pengetahuan remaja putri dilakukan dengan quesioner tentang personal hygiene saat haid. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan siswi SMK NU Ungaran tentang personal hygiene saat haid setelah dilakukan edukasi tentang personal hygiene pada saat haid.
Evaluasi Implementasi Epidemiologi Sistem Surveilans Program Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (KIA) Kabupaten Pangkep: Evaluation Of Surveillance System Epidemiology Implementation Of Mother And Child Health Program (MCH) Pangkep District Asni Hasanuddin; Fidrotin Azizah; Rony Setianto; Ardiansah Hasin; Hasliani
Pro Health Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Pro Health Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, January 2023
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (446.13 KB) | DOI: 10.35473/proheallth.v5i1.2074

Abstract

Although there is no specific research that documents the effects and economic crisis that hit all countries in the world when the Covid 19 pandemic occurred on pregnancy outcomes, research conducted over three decades shows that it is clear that babies born to mothers who experience CED have an average weight birth weight 2,568 grams or 390.9 grams lower than mothers who do not experience CED. This study aims to determine the weaknesses and needs of the MCH surveillance system in the Pangkep District. Includes methods for collecting MCH surveillance data, analyzing and presenting data, dissemination, and utilization of MCH surveillance data. Based on the results of this evaluation, it can be concluded that the surveillance system for the MCH program in Pangkep Regency is generally running well, some of which still need to be improved are the ability of MCH officers in terms of data analysis, submission of feedback and timely reporting Keywords: Surveillance, Health Program Evaluation, Mother and Child ABSTRAK Krisis ekonomi yang melanda seluruh negara di dunia ssat terjadi pandemi Covid 19 terhadap outcome kehamilan, namun penelitian yang dilakukan dalam tiga tahun terakhir menunjukkan bahwa bayi yang lahir dari ibu yang mengalami KEK mempunyai rata rata berat badan lahir 2.568 gram atau 390,9 gram lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan ibu ang tidak mengalami KEK. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kelemahan dan kebutuhan sistem surveilans KIA di Kabupaten Pangkep. Meliputi cara pengumpulan data surveilans KIA, pengolahan analisis dan penyajian data, cara penyebarluasan dan cara pemanfaatan data hasil surveilans KIA. Bedasarkan hasil evaluasi tersebut dapat di simpulkan bahwa system surveilans program KIA di Kabupaten Pangkep pada umumnya sudah berjalan baik, beberapa yang masih perlu ditingkatkan adalah kemampuan petugas KIA dalam hal Analisa data, penyampaian umpan balik dan ketepatan waktu pelaporan. Kata kunci: Surveilans, Evaluasi Program Kesehatan, Ibu dan Anak
Hygiene Sanitasi Terhadap Kejadian Wasting Pada Bayi Usia 0-59 Bulan: Hygiene And Sanitation On Wasting Incidence In Infants Aged 0-59 Months Triveni; Rici Gusti Maulani; Nuari Andolina
Pro Health Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Pro Health Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, January 2023
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (297.725 KB) | DOI: 10.35473/proheallth.v5i1.2096

Abstract

Wasting is a state of acute malnutrition that is common in areas with low socio-economic status which can be caused by inadequate nutritional intake and the presence of disease. Wasting is part of malnutrition, one of the classifications of nutritional status indicators for BB/TB. Children who are said to be thin are those who have a low weight that is not suitable for their height. The purpose of this study was to obtain a description, analysis, and interpretation of environmental hygiene and sanitation factors on wasting in toddlers (0-59 months) in Pasaman and Bukittinggi City. This research is an analytic survey research with a case-control design. The research was conducted at the Tanah Datar District Health Center, in May-June. The total population is 8442. The quantitative sample is 216 people using a proportionate stratified sampling technique. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire, tracing, and reviewing reports or documents related to the problem under study. Analysis of chi-square test data and multivariate binary logistics. The statistical test results show that there is a significant relationship between wasting and hygiene and sanitation (0.005, OR 3.169). The results of the research on the influence of hygiene and sanitation on wasting incidents suggest that health officials should be more promotive and preventive about the importance of information about hygiene and sanitation and maintaining environmental sanitation for reducing cases of wasting under five in Tanah Datar District.  Keywords: hygiene, sanitation, wasting, nutritional problems ABSTRAK               Wasting adalah suatu keadaan kekurangan gizi akut yang banyak terdapat di daerah dengan sosial-ekonomi rendah yang dapat disebabkan oleh asupan nutrisi yang inadekuat dan adanya penyakit Wasting merupakan bagian dari kekurangan gizi, salah satu klasifikasi dari indikator status gizi BB/TB. Anak yang dikatakan kurus adalah mereka yang memiliki berat badan rendah yang tidak sesuai terhadap tinggi badan yang dimilikinya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan deskripsi, analisis dan interprestasi factor hygiene dan sanitasi lingkungan terhadap kejadian wasting pada balita (0-59 bulan) di KabupatenPasamandan Kota Bukittinggi. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian survey analitik dengan desain case control. Penelitian dilakukan dipuskesmas Kabupaten Tanah Datar, bulan Mei-Juni. Jumlah populasi 8442. Sampel kuantitatif 216 orang dengan menggunakan teknik proportionate stratified sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner, menelusuri dan menelaah laporan atau dokumen yang berhubungan dengan masalah yang diteliti. Analisis data uji chi-square dan multivariate binary logistic. Hasil uji statistic menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan anatara kejadian wasting dengan Hygiene dan Sanitasi (0.005, OR 3.169). Hasil penelitian pengaruh hygiene dan sanitasi dengan kejadian wasting sehingga disarankan untuk dinas kesehatan lebih menggiatkan promotif dan preventif tentang pentingnya informasi tentang hygiene dan sanitasi dan menjaga sanitas lingkungan bagi penurunan kasus wasting balita di Kabupaten Tanah Datar. Kata kunci: hygiene, sanitasi, wasting, masalah gizi

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