Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development adalah jurnal multidisiplin ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh inasti Research di bawah naungan Yayasan Dharma Indonesia Tercinta (DINASTI). Perbitan jurnal ini 4 kali dalam setahun yaitu November, Februari, Mei, dan Agustus. Ruang lingkup dan fokus terkait dengan penelitian dengan pendekatan Multidisipliner, yang meliputi: Ilmu Manajemen, Manajemen SDM, Manajemen Pemasaran & Manajemen Keungan, Ilmu Ekonomi, dan Akuntansi, Ilmu Komputer, Teknologi Informasi Teknik Informatika & Manajemen Informatika, Perdagangan, Manajemen Perhotelan, Pariwisata, Perjalanan, Seni & Budaya, Manjemen Pendidikan, Pendidikan Dasar, Pendidikan Islam & Pendidikan Olahraga, Ilmu Politik, Ilmu Hukum & Ilmu Sosial, Administrasi public & Administrai Pemerintahan, Ilmu Olah Raga, Sejarah & Humaniora, Sosiologi, Psikologi, Ilmu Kesehatan, Kedoteran & Kebidanan, Media & Komunikasi, Ilmu Lingkungan, Ilmu Perpustakaan, Ilmu Pertanian, Perbankan, Manajemen proyek, Manajemen Portofolio, Analisis Keamanan, Kewiraswastaan & Manajemen Retail, Manajemen Tranportasi, Logistik & Expesdidi, Medis, Kesehatan, Kedokteran, Bilogi, Fisika, Kimia, Agoronomi & Pertambangan, dan Teknik Mesin, Teknik Industi & Teknik Perkapalan.
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<![CDATA[Restorative Justice Dan Penjatuhan Pidana Pada Anak ]]>
<![CDATA[Anita Zulfiani]]>
<![CDATA[ Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 5 No. 4 (2023): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development (Agustus ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Dinasti Research ]]>
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DOI: 10.38035/rrj.v5i4.778
<![CDATA[Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak memberikan perlindungan kepada anak pelaku tindak pidana. Pengaturan pidana mengenaiAnak mengalami perubahan ke arah restorative justice dengan adanya alternatif penyelesaian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji restorative justice dan penjatuhan pidana pada perkara Anak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan analisis data secara normative kualitatif menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan. Hasil penelitian ini adalah prosedur diversi digunakan untuk mewujudkan restorative justice dalam menangani perkara Anak. Keberhasilan proses diversi dipengaruhi oleh: itikad baik dari Anak dan Orang Tua/Walinya untuk meminta maaf kepada Korban; kerelaan Korban untuk memaafkan dengan atau tanpa persyaratan; dukungan positif dari pihak-pihak yang terlibat dalam proses diversi, pemenuhan persyaratan oleh Anak dan/atau Orang Tua/Walinya, serta aparat penegak hukum yang menjiwai dan mendukung keberhasilan proses diversi. Keberhasilan diversi ditentukan oleh kehendak subjektif yang positif, dan pemenuhan persyaratan. Apabila diversi tidak dilaksanakan atau tidak tercapai kesepakatan, Anak dapat dijatuhi pidana atau tindakan. Tindakan yang dijatuhkan terhadap Anak berupa pengembalian kepada orang tua/wali, penyerahan kepada seseorang, perawatan di rumah sakit jiwa, perawatan di LPKS, kewajiban mengikuti Pendidikan formal dan/atau pelatihan yang diadakan oleh pemerintah atau badan swasta, pencabutan surat izin mengemudi; dan/atau perbaikan akibat tindak pidana. Pidana yang dapat dijatuhkan kepada Anak adalah Pidana Pokok dan Pidana Tambahan. Pidana pokok terdiri atas: Pidana peringatan, Pidana dengan syarat (terdiri atas syarat pembinaan di luar lembaga, pelayanan masyarakat, atau pengawasan), pelatihan kerja, pembinaan dalam lembaga, dan penjara. Sedangkan Pidana Tambahan yang dapat dijatuhkan kepada Anak terdiri atas: Perampasan keuntungan yang diperoleh dari tindak pidana; atau Pemenuhan kewajiban adat.]]>
<![CDATA[Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar IPS Terpadu Materi Pokok Perubahan Sosial Budaya dan Globalisasi Melalui Penerapan Metode Reciprocal Teaching Siswa Kelas IX.2 MTsN 10 Bireuen ]]>
<![CDATA[Zahiati A. Bakar]]>
<![CDATA[ Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 2 No. 4 (2020): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development (Agustus ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Dinasti Research ]]>
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DOI: 10.38035/rrj.v2i4.411
<![CDATA[This study aims to see whether learning with reciprocal teaching methods can improve learning outcomes and increase student activity in participating in teaching and learning activities in Integrated Social Studies subjects in grade IX.2 MTsN 10 Bireuen Odd Semester Academic Year 2019/2020. The subjects in this study were 32 students of grade IX.2 MTsN 10 Bireuen. The data in this study was processed by tabulating data and analyzed and processed manually. From the results of the initial data to cycle III, the average learning outcome was 74.91 with completeness reaching 62.50% in cycle I, an average of 83.31 with completeness of 81.25% in cycle II, and an average of 87.78 with completeness reaching 100% in cycle III. The result of this study is that the reciprocal teaching method can improve the learning outcomes of Integrated Social Studies, and increase the competence of the preparation of the Integrated Social Studies cycle in grade IX.2 students, and can increase student activity in participating in teaching and learning activities.]]>
<![CDATA[Implementasi Kurikulum 2013 pada Pendidikan Vokasi di Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Rido Putra]]>;
<![CDATA[Iffarial Nanda]]>;
<![CDATA[Rifdarmon Rifdarmon]]>;
<![CDATA[Suci Suci]]>;
<![CDATA[Nuzul Hidayat]]>
<![CDATA[ Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 5 No. 4 (2023): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development (Agustus ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Dinasti Research ]]>
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DOI: 10.38035/rrj.v5i4.780
<![CDATA[One of the problems with vocational education is the unpreparedness of graduates because they do not yet have competence in the world of work. Apart from that, local graduates are not yet able to compete with foreign graduates. The efforts made by the government are by innovating or developing the KTSP curriculum into the 2013 Curriculum. The 2013 Curriculum requires students to be more active and creative in the learning process. The 2013 curriculum that was developed is very appropriate to use because the indicators in the 2013 curriculum can familiarize students when they graduate. However, the implementation of the 2013 curriculum still experiences obstacles such as a lack of understanding by teaching staff regarding the 2013 curriculum which makes the learning process hampered]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Etanol Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera) Terhadap Gambaran Histologi Hepar pada Tikus Putih (Rattus norvegicus) yang Dipapar Alkohol ]]>
<![CDATA[Marselina Marselina]]>;
<![CDATA[Hudi Winarso]]>;
<![CDATA[Olivia Tantana]]>
<![CDATA[ Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 5 No. 4 (2023): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development (Agustus ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Dinasti Research ]]>
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DOI: 10.38035/rrj.v5i4.781
<![CDATA[Liver damage continues to be a prevailing global health issue. Primary risk factors to liver impairment encompass excessive alcohol consumption. According to the National Anti-Alcohol Movement in 2014, it was disclosed that 23% of 14.4 million adolescents in Indonesia consumed alcohol, indicating a substantial increase compared to 2007. With the progression of scientific knowledge, herbal plants such as Moringa oleifera leaves have been extensively utilized for medicinal purposes due to their content of phytochemical compounds like flavonoids, glucosinolates, isothiocyanates, and phenolic acids, which play crucial roles as antioxidants and anti-inflammatory agents. The aim of this research is to examine the influence of ethanol extract from Moringa oleifera leaves on the histological depiction of the livers of white rats (Rattus norvegicus) exposed to alcohol. The research method involved 25 rats divided into five groups, each consisting of 5 rats. The negative control group (K-) received standard feed and water, the positive control group (K+) received 25% alcohol, and three other groups received 25% alcohol along with Moringa oleifera leaf extract at three different doses (250 mg/kgBW, 500 mg/kgBW, and 1000 mg/kgBW) for 21 days. The research findings highlight a significant disparity in terms of necrotic cells, with K+ displaying 22.4 hepatocyte necrosis, K1 with 20.8 hepatocyte necrosis, K2 with 13.2 hepatocyte necrosis, and K3 with 6.2 hepatocyte necrosis. The K+ and K1 groups experienced more substantial hepatic damage compared to the K-, K2, and K3 groups. Meaningful improvements were notably evident, especially in the treatment group receiving Moringa oleifera leaf extract at a dose of 1000 mg/kgBW, indicating the involvement of the dose of Moringa oleifera leaf extract as a factor influencing the level of hepatocyte cell recovery.]]>
<![CDATA[Strategi Optimalisasi Sistem Aplikasi SINOPEN untuk Meningkatkan Efisiensi Proses Non-Perizinan OSS di DPMPTSP Kota Padang ]]>
<![CDATA[Anita Zulman]]>;
<![CDATA[Syamsir Syamsir]]>;
<![CDATA[Wahyu Shandi Kurniawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Alex Putra]]>;
<![CDATA[Pitri Andini]]>;
<![CDATA[Richa Angelina]]>;
<![CDATA[Syahrul Waldi]]>
<![CDATA[ Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 5 No. 4 (2023): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development (Agustus ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Dinasti Research ]]>
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DOI: 10.38035/rrj.v5i4.782
<![CDATA[He development of increasingly sophisticated technology influences elements of people's lives, such as government governance in creating public services, such as policy licensing services used by the government or regional governments to control the negative impacts of social and economic activities. Online Single Submission (OSS) is a business permit issued by the ministry to carry out permits such as business development permits, etc. This research uses descriptive, qualitative methods, with data collection techniques in this research namely observation, interviews and documentation methods. Based on the research results, the implementation of OSS still has shortcomings such as the absence of a research permit feature for students or academic staff, practice permits for doctors and staff. other health problems, problems that prevent OSS from running perfectly, the emergence of non-OSS licensing innovations in the Padang City DPMPTSP, the SINOPEN application is the provision of legality for its intended purpose, not a specific business/activity. This application contains various licensing service features that are not available in OSS services, such as research permits for students or other academics, as well as practice permits for doctors and other health workers throughout the city of Padang.]]>
<![CDATA[Manajemen Konflik dalam Penertiban Pedagang Kaki Lima Di Kawasan Pantai Padang ]]>
<![CDATA[Viska Anggraini]]>;
<![CDATA[Syamsir Syamsir]]>;
<![CDATA[Stellina Shakira]]>;
<![CDATA[Tsurayya Annisa]]>;
<![CDATA[Adelya Jesika Eriza]]>;
<![CDATA[Tasya Putri Ayunda]]>
<![CDATA[ Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 5 No. 4 (2023): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development (Agustus ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Dinasti Research ]]>
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DOI: 10.38035/rrj.v5i4.783
<![CDATA[This research aims to determine conflict management in controlling street vendors (PKL) in Padang Beach area. This research was conducted using qualitative methods with the data source derived from verbal interviews with street vendors who were directly affected by efforts to implement the Padang City Regional Regulations, Law Number 3 of 2014 concerning the Arrangement and Empowerment of Street Vendors, and observation. The indicators contained in this research are the factors that cause conflict, the impact of conflict, and conflict resolution. Based on the results of this research, it can be concluded that conflict resolution between street vendors and the government has not run optimally. This conflict also has a positive impact on the city's spatial management, but it has a negative impact on street vendors due to reduced income generated]]>
<![CDATA[Rancang Bangun Sistem Monitoring Daya Listrik Cerdas Berbasis Internet of Things Menggunakan Mikrokontroler Arduino Mega Pro 2560 Dan ESP8266-01 ]]>
<![CDATA[Iksal Rachman]]>;
<![CDATA[Dede Mukhsin Al Hamdani]]>;
<![CDATA[Yandi Setia Permadi]]>
<![CDATA[ Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 5 No. 4 (2023): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development (Agustus ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Dinasti Research ]]>
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DOI: 10.38035/rrj.v5i4.784
<![CDATA[This intelligent electricity monitoring system aims to overcome the problem of excessive electricity use which results in skyrocketing electricity costs in homes and industries, as well as minimizing the high risk of damage to household equipment due to excessive loads. The intelligent electricity monitoring system is an instrument designed using an Arduino Mega 2560 as a microcontroller, ESP8266-01 as a WiFi module, an I2C LCD as a display, an audio jack socket as a sensor input, a resistor as a voltage divider and a current sensor. YHDC SCT013 as a current measurement tool. From now on, the Arduino Mega 2560 and ESP8266-01 will send monitoring data to users using Internet of Things (IoT) based technology. Notifications will appear on the LCD and on the blynk platform or application screen.]]>
<![CDATA[Rancang Bangun Sistem Monitoring Kebocoran Gas, Suhu, dan Kelembapan pada Dapur Berbasis Internet of Things Menggunakan Mikrokontroler Wemos D1 Mini ]]>
<![CDATA[Ganis Sanhaji]]>;
<![CDATA[Irdi Pratama Putra]]>;
<![CDATA[Ishak Abdul Rojak]]>
<![CDATA[ Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 5 No. 4 (2023): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development (Agustus ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Dinasti Research ]]>
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DOI: 10.38035/rrj.v5i4.785
<![CDATA[This research is about the design of a gas leak monitoring system, temperature, and humidity in an Internet of Things (IoT) based kitchen using a Wemos D1 Mini microcontroller. The system aims to overcome the problem of uncontrolled temperature and humidity that affect the quality of food, as well as the high risk of LPG gas explosion due to leakage. A gas leak monitoring system using MQ2 sensor, monitoring temperature and humidity values using DHT 11 sensor and microcontroller using Wemos D1 Mini. The MQ2 sensor will detect a gas leak from the volume of gas in the room. If the gas value in the room is 300 ppm, the buzzer will sound. The DHT 11 sensor will monitor the temperature and humidity percentage. Then the Wemos d1 mini will send the value to the BLYNK database and will be displayed in the application using Kodular. This research is expected to contribute to the field of IoT-based monitoring systems, improving the safety and comfort of the kitchen environment.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengembangan Model Governance Digital Untuk Meningkatkan Efisiensi Operasional PLN ]]>
<![CDATA[Muthia Fadhilla]]>;
<![CDATA[Syamsir Syamsir]]>;
<![CDATA[Pretty Novita Zai]]>;
<![CDATA[Nabila Siti Aqilah]]>;
<![CDATA[Silvina Maharani Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[Vinny Meiska Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[Agil Kurniawan Norza]]>;
<![CDATA[Rayhan Febi Setiawan]]>
<![CDATA[ Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 5 No. 4 (2023): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development (Agustus ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Dinasti Research ]]>
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DOI: 10.38035/rrj.v5i4.786
<![CDATA[In this era of globalization, the development of technological systems greatly influences company business processes. E-Government is a solution to overcome the problems of a public service system which is known to be slow and expensive. This research aims to determine the development of the Digital Governance model to improve PLN's operational efficiency at PT. PLN (Persero) UP3 Padang. The research method used in this research is a qualitative approach with descriptive research type. Data collection techniques are carried out through observation. The results of this research show the development of a digital governance model at PLN providing digital services known as PLN Mobile as well as other programs such as the Yantek Optimization program. In its implementation, of course these services have obstacles such as a lack of public understanding of existing technology. Therefore, PLN is overcoming this by providing counters at PLN service offices which are available 24 hours and the public can contact them by telephone at number 123.]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Penggunaan Aset dalam Pengukuran Profitabilitas PT Adaro Minerals Indonesia Tbk ]]>
<![CDATA[Wahyul Huda Nanda]]>;
<![CDATA[Sabariah Sabariah]]>;
<![CDATA[Rona Lamretta Sinurat]]>;
<![CDATA[Rina Br Bukit]]>
<![CDATA[ Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 5 No. 4 (2023): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development (Agustus ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Dinasti Research ]]>
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DOI: 10.38035/rrj.v5i4.787
<![CDATA[The primary objective of this study is to examine and assess the correlation between the utilisation of assets and the profitability of PT Adaro Minerals Indonesia Tbk, commonly referred to as AMI. The study employed a descriptive analytic methodology. Based on the data spanning from 2020 to 2022, it was observed that, with the exception of the working capital ratio in 2022, there was a consistent upward tendency in the account receivable turnover ratio, fixed asset turnover ratio, and total asset turnover ratio of the company. This pattern ultimately contributed to the overall stability of the company's profitability. The profitability ratios, including Gross Profit Margin (GPM), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Operating Margin, and Return on Assets (ROA) ratios, exhibit an upward trend for the period spanning from 2020 to 2022. The rise in the activity ratio can typically be attributed to a decline in firm assets, followed by an annual gain in income. The effective utilisation of assets inside a company exhibits a strong correlation with the company's profitability, which has demonstrated a consistent and upward trend over the past three years. The upward trajectory observed in the company's account receivable turnover, fixed asset turnover, total asset turnover, and cash turnover ratios has led to a corresponding enhancement in the company's profitability.]]>
