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INDONESIA
Usada Nusantara: Jurnal Kesehatan Tradisional
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Agama Buddha Nalanda
ISSN : 29859565     EISSN : 29858674     DOI : 10.47861
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Surgical Medical Practice, Pharmacy, Maternity, Child Health, Mental Health, Public Health, Dental, Medical Education, Midwifery, Medicine and Nursing, Health Policy and Management, Community Nutrition, Environmental Health, Epidemiology, Reproductive Health, Health Promotion, Occupational Safety & Health, Other Health Professions.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 71 Documents
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PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JUS TOMAT TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TELAGA Hamna Vonny Lasanuddin; Fadli Syamsuddin; Guswinda Diu
USADA NUSANTARA : Jurnal Kesehatan Tradisional Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Juli: USADA NUSANTARA
Publisher : Institut Nalanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1297.442 KB) | DOI: 10.47861/usd.v1i2.224

Abstract

Hypertension is widely suffered in various countries, especially in Indonesia. The treatment of grade I and grade II hypertension patients is nonpharmacological treatment, by improving a healthy lifestyle which starts with eating foods namely tomatoes. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving tomato juice on reducing blood pressure in hypertension sufferers in the Telaga Puskesmas Working Area. The research design used the Pre-Experimental Pre-Post Test research method with a total sample of 15 people taken using a sampling technique, namely purposive sampling. The results showed that the average value of systolic blood pressure before giving tomato juice was 146.67 mmHg and the average diastolic blood pressure was 91.33 mmHg and the average systolic blood pressure after giving tomato juice was 131 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure was 84.33 mmHg. The results of the Wilcoxon test before and after the intervention of tomato juice showed that systolic and diastolic blood pressure in the intervention group were obtained respectively p value in the systolic variable = 0.003 (p ≤ α 0.05), and the p value in the diastolic variable = 0.000 (p ≤ α 0.05). Consumption of tomato juice is effective in lowering blood pressure both systolic and diastolic in people with hypertension.
Evaluasi Kebijakan Pembiayaan Kesehatan Bagi Masyarakat Miskin Pada Program JKN Nadya Salsabila; Prasetio Hadi; Siti Humaira Syarif; Novita Dwi Istanti
USADA NUSANTARA : Jurnal Kesehatan Tradisional Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Juli: USADA NUSANTARA
Publisher : Institut Nalanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1184.337 KB) | DOI: 10.47861/usd.v1i2.245

Abstract

The National Health Insurance Program is a government program whose purpose is to offer everyone the certainty of comprehensive health insurance and support the Indonesian people to live healthy, productive and prosperous lives. JKN must be able to provide comprehensive services and provide health financing based on equity to create cross-responsibility support between the population and the region.The method used in the preparation of this article is Literature Review, Based on the results of the study shows that health insurance in the form of Askeskin has succeeded in reaching the poor and National Health Insurance which has proven effective in several cities in Indonesia and social health insurance or Social Health Insurance (JKN) is needed. Because social health insurance provides comprehensive benefits with affordable premiums. provides a positive impact on society, including in East Kalimantan Province. Meanwhile, to observe a positive impact on the subsidized and dues group, the greater effect on the dues group shows the potential for adverse selection effects among the many affluent populations.
The Comparative Analysis of Inpatient Service at Public Hospitals and Private Hospitals in Order to Improve Patient Satisfication : A Literature Review Nadya Salsabila; Khoirunnisa Ghefira Yusrani; Safinah Annajah; Kazhima Alma Azzahra; Rossa Shafira Nur Sabrina
USADA NUSANTARA : Jurnal Kesehatan Tradisional Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Juli: USADA NUSANTARA
Publisher : Institut Nalanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1542.035 KB) | DOI: 10.47861/usd.v1i2.250

Abstract

Indicators of patient satisfaction in providing quality health services are measured based on the main dimensions of quality, namely reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, and tangible. The five aspects of the quality dimension have not been applied to hospital inpatients, this is shown from data from the Indonesian Ministry of Health in 2018 that 60% of hospitals in Indonesia have not met the needs of efficient services and have not implemented acceptable and affordable service standards. The research method used in this research is a literature review study, by collecting several articles using online search sources through Google Scholar and journal databases, such as PubMed, Elsevier, and DOAJ. The results of the literature review of 8 articles show that private hospitals almost entirely perform better than public hospitals in all five dimensions, namely tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy. However, the assessment also depends on the public and private hospitals where the researcher conducted the study. These dimensions of service quality are considered very important for healthcare facilities to improve patient satisfaction and provide optimal care in both public and private hospitals.
Hubungan Kejadian Stunting Dengan Capaian Perkembangan Anak di wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Motolohu Kabupaten Pohuwato Siti Nur Annisa Punuh; Andi Akifa Sudirman; Dewi Modjo
USADA NUSANTARA : Jurnal Kesehatan Tradisional Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Juli: USADA NUSANTARA
Publisher : Institut Nalanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1303.508 KB) | DOI: 10.47861/usd.v1i2.257

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic malnutrition problem caused by a lack of nutrition for a long time, resulting in growth disorders in children, namely the child's height is lower or shorter (dwarf) than the standard age. Stunting can cause cognitive or intelligence, motor, and verbal development to not develop optimally, increasing the risk of obesity and other degenerative diseases. The design of research used an analytic survey method with a cross-sectional approach. The population were all stunted children aged 24-60 months with a total of 33 people. The sample consisted of 33 stunted children aged 24-60 months in the working area of the Motolohu Health Center, Pohuwato Regency, using a total sampling technique. The instruments used questionnaires and microtoise measuring devices. Statistical test using chi-square test. The results showed that 6 children (18.2%) were stunted in the short category, with 2 children with appropriate development, 4 children with doubt, 0 children with deviations. Meanwhile, there were 27 children (81.8%) with stunting in the very short category, 0 children showed appropriate development, 20 children doubted, 7 children had deviations. The conclusion, there is a relationship between the incidence of stunting and child growth achievements in the working area of the Motolohu Health Center, Pohuwato Regency, with a value of p = 0.005 with a <0.05.
Aplikasi Metode Spektrofotometri-UV Pada Penentuan Kadar Cetirizine Tablet Generik Dan Nama Dagang Mayang Sari Ritonga; Anny Sartika Daulay
USADA NUSANTARA : Jurnal Kesehatan Tradisional Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Juli: USADA NUSANTARA
Publisher : Institut Nalanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47861/usd.v1i2.290

Abstract

Cetirizine is a very strong and very specific antihistamine, cetirizine is also used as a strong and effective drug in treating allergic conjunctivitis such as eye inflammation, skin allergies, respiratory infections and other allergic reactions. Rhinitis is an inflammation of the nose when the immune system reacts to airborne allergens. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in the levels of cetirizine in generic and trade name tablets. This research is descriptive by using ultraviolet spectrophotometric method. The samples used in this study were 4 tablets of cetirizine, 0.1 N hydrochloride as a solvent and a wavelength of 231 nm. From the test results on the samples, the cetirizine levels in the four samples were Ce (96.43%), Sahado (99.65%), Ryv (104.45%), and Oz (101.330%). The results showed that the level of cetirizine in the tablet preparation met the requirements of the Indonesian Pharmacopoeia Edition IV 2014 which was not less than 90% and not more than 110% of the amount stated on the label.
Terapi Aktivitas Kelompok Senam Otak pada Lansia dengan Kasus Demensia di Wisma Durian Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Mulia 2 Cengkareng Jakarta Barat Siti Robeatul Adawiyah; Nur Ayu Fazri; Aulia Shafa Shalsabila; Mesi Maesaroh; Pujianti Listiani; Eni Hernawati; Deva Restu Sari; Ratih Pisesa Pebriyanti; Ayu Dyah Faradina; Siti Fatimah; Mila Mila; Cut Indah Rahmadani; Laraswati Putri Basuki; Siti Maharani; Meily Purnama Sari
USADA NUSANTARA : Jurnal Kesehatan Tradisional Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Juli: USADA NUSANTARA
Publisher : Institut Nalanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47861/usd.v1i2.291

Abstract

Dementia is a neurodegenerative syndrome that arises due to chronic progressive disorders accompanied by multiple higher function disorders such as calculation, learning capacity, language and decision making. The purpose of the activity: Refreshing the brain, Stimulating and maximizing brain function, Thinking more positively, Improving concentration, Balancing the body, Controlling stress well. Activities: doing brain exercises for dementia patients at Wisma Durian, the Budi Mulia 2 Cengkareng Social Institution.
Analisis Praktik Klinik Keperawatan pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 dengan intervensi pemberian edukasi self care terhadap kualitas hidup pasien diabetes melitus di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Kota Gorontalo Rosalinda Pakaya; Nikmawati puluhulawa
USADA NUSANTARA : Jurnal Kesehatan Tradisional Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Juli: USADA NUSANTARA
Publisher : Institut Nalanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47861/usd.v1i2.302

Abstract

Diabet Mellitus is a sillent killer disease characterized by increased blood glucose levels and failure of insulin secretion or inadequate use of insulin in metabolism, so to maintain stable blood glucose requires insulin therapy or insulin secretion booster drugs( Oral Hypoglycemia Agent/ OHA). Objective: Able to provide and apply Clinical Practice Analysis of Nursing in Type 2 Diabet Mellitus Patients with Intervention to Provide Self- Care Education on the Quality of Life of Diabet Mellitus Patients. Method: The research design uses a descriptive analysis method form of a case study approach. The number of respondents in this study was 6 respondents World Health Organization experienced Type 2 Diabet Mellitus, informasi collection techniques namely interviews, observation, physical examination, documentation. Results: From the results of the study, nursing problems were obtained, namely the instability of blood glucose levels, The implementation carried out by the researcher was the provision of self- care education so that patients are more concerned about lifestyle to reduce the complications that will be caused, this study uses leaflets and SAP. Conclusion: After conducting research, it can be concluded that the six respondents did not maintain a healthy lifestyle and consume foods that contain lots of salt, and the six respondents rarely exercise
Penentuan Kadar Meloksikam Sediaan Tablet Dari Berbagai Apotek Yang Terdapat Di Rantau Prapat Secara Spektrofotometri – UV Risma Fauziah Pasaribu; Anny Sartika Daulay; Ridwanto Ridwanto; Rafita Yuniarti
USADA NUSANTARA : Jurnal Kesehatan Tradisional Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Juli: USADA NUSANTARA
Publisher : Institut Nalanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47861/usd.v1i2.329

Abstract

Meloxicam is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug that can relieve arthritis symptoms, such as inflammation, swelling, and muscle stiffness and pain, by acting as an inhibitor of enzymes that produce prostaglandins. In the Indonesian Pharmacopoeia Edition V (2014), the determination of sugar tablet content was carried out using high performance liquid chromatography. This method is expensive compared to the spectrophotometric method. The purpose of this research is to find an alternative method that is simple and inexpensive but provides good accuracy. This research was descriptive in nature using spectrophotometry-UV method, with 0.1 N NaOH Methanol as a solvent. The samples used in this study were 4 generic meloxicam tablets. The test parameters of this research included the preparation of Standard Mother Solution I (LIB I). Maximum wavelength, Linearity Protection of the Calibration Curve and Determination of the Concentration of Meloxicam in Tablet Preparations. From the results of testing the samples, generic meloxicam tablets were taken from PT. (Dankos pharma) 102.47 ± 0.9868%; generic meloxicam tablets (PT. Etercon Pharma) 98.05 ± 1.0930%; generic meloxicam tablets (PT. Mahakam Beta Farma) 99.79 ± 1.046%; generic tablets (Triman) 101.21 ± 2.4345%. All the tablets specified meet the general strength requirements, that is, the active ingredient content is not less than 90% and not more than 110% of the amount stated on the label.
Uji Aktivitas Antioksidan Teh Herbal Daun Melinjo (Gnetum Gnemon L.) Dengan Menggunakan Spektrofotometri Visibel Syarifah Aulia; Rafita Yuniarti; Gabena Indrayani Dalimunthe; Ridwanto Ridwanto
USADA NUSANTARA : Jurnal Kesehatan Tradisional Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Juli: USADA NUSANTARA
Publisher : Institut Nalanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47861/usd.v1i2.330

Abstract

Antioxidants are compounds that can counteract / reduce the negative effects of free radicals that cause damage to the body. Natural antioxidants are used as an alternative in an effort to minimize the use of synthetic antioxidants which can cause carcinogens. Utilization of melinjo leaves as herbal tea is one effort to use natural antioxidants to minimize the use of synthetic antioxidants which can cause carcinogens. The purpose of this study was to determine the content of secondary metabolites contained in melinjo leaf tea, the characteristics of melinjo leaf tea and the antioxidant activity of melinjo leaf tea. This research was conducted by making melinjo leaf herbal tea through a drying process in a drying cabinet at 40oC, phytochemical screening, examining the characteristics of the tea, and testing the antioxidant activity. The results of the Phytochemical screening examination showed that melinjo leaf herbal tea contains alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, tannins, steroids/triterpenoids. As well as having the characteristics of water content 5.6866%, water extract 36.9740%, total ash content 5.7658%, water soluble ash content to total ash 7.7066, acid insoluble ash content 0.54%. While the antioxidant activity test of melinjo leaf herbal tea showed very weak antioxidant activity with an IC50 value of 501.7622 ppm
PENETAPAN KADAR FENOLIK SERTA UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN EKSTRAK DAN FRAKSI BATANG BAJAKAH KALALAWIT (Uncaria gambir Roxb) DENGAN METODE FRAP Siti Nur Indriyah; Desy Ayu Irma Permatasari; Kharisma Jayak Pratama
USADA NUSANTARA : Jurnal Kesehatan Tradisional Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Juli: USADA NUSANTARA
Publisher : Institut Nalanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47861/usd.v1i2.347

Abstract

Antioxidants are compounds prevent oxidative damage by stabilizing free radicals by donating electrons. Phenolics are compounds that can be used as antioxidants because they can counteract free radicals. This study aims to determine the total phenolic content and antioxidant activity of the extract and fraction of the kalalawit (Uncaria gambir Roxb) stem. Extract preparation by maceration using 96% ethanol solvent. Testing for phenolic content with the Folin Ciocalteu method using UV-Vis spectrophotometry on extracts. Antioxidant activity test using the FRAP method on extracts with concentrations of 80, 90, 100, 110, and 120 ppm. The test results showed that the extract of the bajakah kalalawit stem (Uncaria gambir Roxb) had a phenolic content of 31.734 mg GAE/gr sample, there was antioxidant activity in the extract and fraction of the stem of the kalalawit (Uncaria gambir Roxb) indicated by the formation of a purplish blue color when reacted with FRAP solution , and the IC50 value of the ethanol extract was 29.842 ppm which was in the very strong category, water fraction was 39.865 ppm which was in the very strong category, n-hexane fraction was 75.319 ppm which was in the strong category and ethyl fraction was 12.572 ppm which was very strong.      

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