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Pebi Julianto
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Qawwam
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci
ISSN : 27986497     EISSN : 27986217     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32939/qawwam
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Education, Social,
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences
Manajemen, Manajemen Dakwah, Ilmu Alquran dan Tafsir, Pendidikan Agama Islam, Hukum Keluarga Islam, Hukum, Perbankan Syariah, Ekonomi Syariah, Administrasi, Bimbingan dan Konseling.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 39 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): June" : 39 Documents clear
THE IMPORTANCE OF DISTINGUISHING LEADERSHIP FROM MANAGEMENT IN TODAY’S WORLD Julianto, Pebi; Agrisa Ditama, Rezki; Amin Hadi, Al
Qawwam : The Leader's Writing Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Dakwah Insitut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/qawwam.v6i1.452

Abstract

This study seeks to reexamine the significance of the distinction between leadership and management within the ever-evolving and unpredictable environment of modern organizations. Employing a qualitative methodology through an extensive literature review, the research delves into the nuanced roles and interconnectedness of leadership and management in contemporary organizational settings. While traditional literature often treats leadership and management as separate domains, this study highlights a shifting paradigm toward their unification within a single professional role. The study’s key contribution lies in its emphasis on a holistic and strategic approach to human resource development, aimed at cultivating individuals who can fulfill both managerial and leadership functions. Findings suggest that maintaining a strict conceptual divide between leadership and management is increasingly outdated, particularly within high-performing organizations. Consequently, there is a growing need for organizational policies that integrate both skill sets into employee training, career progression, and performance appraisal systems. Ultimately, the research concludes that the success of modern organizations depends on the synergy, not the separation of leadership and management.
THE INFLUENCE OF THE INDONESIAN LANGUAGE ON ENGLISH AT THE BILINGUAL SCHOOL SMA TUNAS LUHUR PAITON Diani, Jeliatut; Tri, Endah; Hamdiah, Magfirotul
Qawwam : The Leader's Writing Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Dakwah Insitut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/qawwam.v6i1.455

Abstract

Language interference frequently occurs in bilingual learning, particularly when students mix elements of their mother tongue into a foreign language. At SMA Tunas Luhur Paiton, which implements a bilingual learning system, students are still found making errors in using English due to the influence of Indonesian, especially in terms of structure, vocabulary, and pronunciation. This study aims to describe the forms of Indonesian language interference in students’ English usage. This research employed a descriptive qualitative approach. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation, then analyzed using the Miles and Huberman interactive model, consisting of three stages: data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results show four main types of interference: phonological, morphological, syntactic, and lexical. Phonological interference is seen in mispronunciations, morphological interference in the application of Indonesian affixation to English, syntactic interference in sentence structures similar to Indonesian, and lexical interference in the use of Indonesian words or phrases in English utterances. The conclusion indicates that Indonesian language interference remains highly dominant in students’ English usage, highlighting the need for more adaptive and contextual learning strategies to improve their bilingual competence.
APPLICATION OF FINANCIAL KNOWLEDGE, FINANCIAL ATTITUDES TO FINANCIAL BEHAVIOR WITH FINANCIAL LITERACY AS AN INTERVENING VARIABLE: CASE STUDY ON STUDENTS OF STIE SAKTI ALAM KERINCI Elvia Desi, Dona; Ali, Hapzi
Qawwam : The Leader's Writing Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Dakwah Insitut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/qawwam.v6i1.457

Abstract

This study discusses the application of financial knowledge, financial attitudes towards financial behavior with financial literacy as an intervening variable (Case Study on STIE Sakti Alam Kerinci Students). The purpose of this study is to determine the application of financial knowledge, financial attitudes towards financial behavior with financial literacy as an intervening variable. The research method used is quantitative. The sample in this study was 103 people. The sampling technique used accidental sampling. The data used in this study is primary data, which was obtained from a questionnaire submitted to STIE Sakti Alam Kerinci students. The results of this study include: 1) Financial Knowledge has a significant effect on Financial Literacy, 2) Financial Attitude does not have a significant effect on Financial Literacy, 3) Financial Knowledge has a significant effect on Financial Behavior, 4) Financial Attitude has a significant effect on Financial Behavior, 5) Financial Literacy has a significant effect on Financial Behavior, 6) Financial literacy does not have a significant direct effect on the influence of Financial Knowledge on financial behavior and 7) Financial literacy does not have a significant direct effect on the influence of Financial Attitude on financial behavior
THE EFFECT OF APPLYING THE TEAM QUIZ LEARNING MODEL ON STUDENT ECONOMIC LEARNING OUTCOMES ON MATERIAL CLASS X FINANCIAL SERVICES INSTITUTIONS PUBLIC HIGH SCHOOL 2 PADANG BOLAK Sari, Erlina; Kubtiyah Ritonga, Mariyatul; Hasanah, Siti
Qawwam : The Leader's Writing Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Dakwah Insitut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/qawwam.v6i1.459

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the application of the Team Quiz learning model on the learning outcomes of Economics students in Financial Services Institution materials in Class X of SMA Negeri 2 Padang Bolak. In particular, this study wants to know: (1) the effect of the application of the Team Quiz learning model; (2) comparison of student learning outcomes before and after the application of the model; and (3) the extent to which the Team Quiz learning model has a significant influence on improving learning outcomes. This study is an experimental research with a population of 53 students and a sample of 25 students who were randomly selected through the lottery method. The data collection technique uses observation and learning outcome tests. The results of the hypothesis test showed that the value of t-count = 9.669 was greater than the t-table = 1.711, with a significance value (sig. 2-tailed) = 0.001 < 0.05. Thus, an alternative hypothesis (Hₐ) is accepted, which means that there is a significant influence between the application of the Team Quiz learning model on students' Economics learning outcomes in Financial Services Institution materials in Class X of SMA Negeri 2 Padang Bolak.
DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION OF PUBLIC SERVICES IN ORDER TO INCREASE CITIZEN ENGAGEMENT: A PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION THEORY APPROACH TO THE EFFECTIVENESS OF POLICE CALL CENTERS IN THE ERA OF INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION 4.0 Korniawan, Rommy; Zetra, Aidinil; Ariany, Ria; Andora, Hengki
Qawwam : The Leader's Writing Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Dakwah Insitut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/qawwam.v6i1.460

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the digital transformation in police call center services in Indonesia, by emphasizing the main aspects of public trust, user satisfaction, and institutional reputation. The rapid development of information and communication technology, the Indonesian National Police (Polri), continues to strive to digitalize public services to improve the effectiveness and quality of services. Polri's 110 call center service serves as a vanguard in public communication and response to security events, making it a strategic area in digital transformation. Research that has been done before to systematically examine the relationship between digitization and these three variables is still very limited. Most existing studies focus more on the technical aspects of information systems or procedural evaluation, without considering the social and institutional perspectives of digital change. Using a systematic literature review (SLR) approach based on the PRISMA protocol, this study aims to map the relevant literature and explore the linkages between digital transformation and these dimensions. PRISMA-based SLR method was chosen to provide a comprehensive overview of the dynamics of digitization in the National Police call center services. This research analyzes various studies, both from international and local contexts, to develop a more integrative conceptual framework regarding the influence of digitalization on people's perception of police institutions. This study will uncover the aspects that affect the success and challenges faced in the digitization of call center services as well as their impact on the relationship between the public and the National Police. Research shows that digitization of police call center services has significant potential in strengthening public trust, increasing user satisfaction, and improving the reputation of institutions. However, the success of this digital transformation is highly dependent on the ability of the National Police to ensure that the system implemented is responsive, transparent, and easily accessible to the public. This study also emphasizes the importance of a governance-based trust-based approach in building trust in institutions, which is relevant in the era of rapid digital interaction. It is expected that the results of this study can provide strategic recommendations for the National Police in designing a more effective digital transformation policy, as well as strengthening the legitimacy of institutions in the eyes of the public.
KAFA'AH IN ISLAMIC MARRIAGE: CONCEPTUAL RECONSTRUCTION AND CRITICAL REVIEW OF CONTEMPORARY JURISPRUDENCE Nasution, Hamzah
Qawwam : The Leader's Writing Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Dakwah Insitut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/qawwam.v6i1.463

Abstract

This study aims to explore and reconstruct the concept of kafa'ah in Islamic marriage law, which has often been misunderstood as a form of rigid and discriminatory social stratification. In fact, in classical Islamic jurisprudence, kafa'ah is intended as a principle of benefit to maintain marital harmony through the compatibility of partners in religious, moral, and social aspects. Using a qualitative approach and literature study methods, this study examines the views of four Islamic schools of jurisprudence and the dynamics of understanding kafa'ah in the contemporary context. The results show that kafa'ah is not a requirement for valid marriage, but rather a relative and contextual principle. The narrowing of its meaning due to the dominance of local culture and textualist interpretations has obscured the substance of justice in Islam. Therefore, a reinterpretation of kafa'ah based on maqāṣid al-shari'ah is necessary to realize the principles of justice, gender equality, and benefit in modern marriage practices.
THE INFLUENCE OF LEARNING MOTIVATION AND INTEREST ON STUDENTS’ LEARNING OUTCOMES Megawati; Gusmita, Emilya; Emelinda
Qawwam : The Leader's Writing Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Dakwah Insitut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/qawwam.v6i1.466

Abstract

This research aims to see the influence of student learning and interest in statistics courses on student achievement at STIA Nusantara Sakti Sungai Penuh students. The research approach used is a quantitative approach. The sample in this study consisted of 30 people who were first semester students of the 2024 academic year who took statistics courses. The data collection tool used is a questionnaire/questionnaire which contains a set of statements that must be selected by respondents in the form of a Likert scale. The analysis tool uses multiple linear regression analysis. Hypothesis testing uses the F test and t test. Data processing was carried out using SPSS version 25. The results of the study showed 1) There is a significant influence of learning motivation and interest in statistics courses on the learning achievement of STIA Nusantara Sakti Sungai Penuh students simultaneously and partially, 2) There is a large influence of learning motivation and interest on the learning achievement of STIA Nusantara Sakti Sungai Penuh students as a whole. Simultaneous is 79% and the remaining 21% is influenced by other variables not studied. The partial influence is that motivation influences learning achievement by 54.21% and interest influences learning achievement by 24.77%, 3) The variable that most influences achievement learning is motivation namely 54.21%. Keywords: learning motivation, interest, learning achievement, multiple linear regression analysis
IMPLEMENTATION ANALYSIS OF THE NO SMOKING AREA POLICY: BRIDGING THE GAP BETWEEN NORMATIVE GOALS AND FIELD REALITIES IN URBAN AND RURAL CONTEXTS Iqbal, Wira; Miko, Alfan; Nurti, Yevita; Koeswara, Hendri
Qawwam : The Leader's Writing Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Dakwah Insitut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/qawwam.v6i1.467

Abstract

The No Smoking Area (KTR) policy is one of the efforts to control the health effects of exposure to cigarette smoke. Its implementation shows a gap between normative goals and reality in the field. Implementation disparities between urban and rural areas indicate that the local context plays an important role in the effectiveness of the policy. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of KTR implementation in Indonesia through a Systematic Literature Review approach with a focus on comparison between urban and rural contexts. The review procedure was conducted based on the PRISMA protocol by screening scientific literature from the Scopus database. KTR implementation faces multidimensional challenges ranging from weak cross-sectoral supervision and coordination, low public awareness, and social resistance to regulations. Compliance is higher in health facilities, but still low in other public spaces, especially in areas with limited institutional capacity. This paper emphasizes the importance of a policy implementation approach that is adaptive to local characteristics and actively involves community actors. This paper also offers practical implications for strengthening KTR policy governance in a more participatory and sustainable manner to support public health development goals.
MARRYING BECAUSE PREGNANCY ON THE PORCH OF MEDINA (GORONTALO) (A COMPARISON) Slamet Bano, Irfan
Qawwam : The Leader's Writing Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Dakwah Insitut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/qawwam.v6i1.478

Abstract

Lenggota Lo Pohutu (traditional wedding ceremony in Gorontalo) which is based on the philosophy of ‘adati hula-hula'a to sara’, sara' hula-hula'a to kitabullah, basically fulfils the validity of marriage without the need to consider the state of pregnancy as part of the prenuptial requirements. The only prenuptial requirement that is regulated is the Khatam Qur'an which aims to determine the bride's ability to read the Qur'an on the night of the engagement (Mopotilantahu). In the discussion of Islamic law, the coefficient of the cause of pregnancy should be more important than Khatam Qur'an, this is because the provision of provisions against deviant behaviour which is the urgency of the law in various propositions and sources of Islamic law, the limits of association, the prohibition of khalwat, and the punishment for the perpetrators of adultery are more widely discussed. For this reason, a causality approach that is historically normative is used. The results showed that the concept of Muayyidat Shar'iyyah is the main piece whose needs must be at an urgent stage on the issue of isbat nikah because of pregnancy. The local government acts as an executor (legality) as well as a facilitator, customary actors as mentors, and people who are required to obey, while the task of supervision is the responsibility of everyone. Religious leaders act as the first post to educate and the centre of study with customary actors. Based on its urgency, the legal theme applied is the optimisation of the role of supervision of deviant behaviours.
MANIFESTATION OF GOOD GOVERNANCE PRINCIPLES IN PASSPORT SERVICES AT THE CLASS I IMMIGRATION OFFICE OF TPI BANDUNG Atmadja, Erlangga; Pujonggo, Seno Setyo; Jani, Salsabila Andi
Qawwam : The Leader's Writing Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Dakwah Insitut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/qawwam.v6i1.483

Abstract

The effectiveness of passport services serves as a fundamental benchmark for assessing the quality of bureaucracy and a nation's progress in public administration. To improve the quality of immigration services, the application of good governance principles—encompassing transparency, accountability, participation, and efficiency—plays a pivotal role. This study aims to analyze the manifestation of good governance principles in the provision of passport services at the Class I TPI Bandung Immigration Office. Through a qualitative case study approach, this study thoroughly examines how each of these principles is implemented in operational procedures, from the application stage to the issuance of the passport. The analysis focuses on identifying successes, challenges, and the public's perception of the current implementation. The findings are expected to provide a comprehensive overview of the synergy between good governance and the quality of public services in the immigration sector, as well as to formulate strategic recommendations for stakeholders to optimize services, enhance public satisfaction, and strengthen the nation's competitiveness.

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