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West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Published by Westscience Press
ISSN : 29871042     EISSN : 29858895     DOI : https://doi.org/10.58812/wsis.v1i07.121
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science
Journal that publishes multidisciplinary research articles, which include: Humanities and social sciences, Business Economics, Cooperatives & Banking, Sharia Economics, Development Economics, HR Development, Taxation and Commercial Insurance, Communication, Technique, Informatics, Information Systems, Public Health and Healthcare, Electrical Engineering, Agriculture, Law, Marketing. This journal is published by West Science Press.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,031 Documents
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Analysis of Legal Protection of Children in Cases of Underage Divorce in Indramayu Sarib, Suprijati; Lubis, Arief Fahmi; Hasibuan, Kalijunjung
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 11 (2023): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v1i11.382

Abstract

This research investigates the legal protection of children in underage divorce cases in the context of Indramayu, Indonesia. Using a mixed methods approach, the research analyzed the legal framework, reviewed existing literature, and gathered insights through surveys with legal professionals, social workers, and individuals who have direct experience in underage divorce cases. The findings revealed nuances in the legal landscape, challenges in implementation, and the importance of cultural sensitivity. Recommendations emphasize alignment of legal standards, improved support services, interdisciplinary collaboration, compassionate legal processes, and community engagement.
Capital Structure and Company Size Impact on Financial Performance: A Literature Review Darman, Darman; Andini Hilumalo, Anggi Nur
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 11 (2023): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v1i11.383

Abstract

The aim of this research is to investigate how capital structure, company size and financial risk influence the company's financial performance. Library research methods such as Google Scholar, Mendeley, Semantic Scholar, were used to write this Literature Review article. The research results show that the company's capital structure has a negative influence on financial performance. Company size has a positive effect on financial performance.
Digital-Based Public Service Innovation: Systematic Literature Review S. Uloli, Merlan; Lahusin, Azwar
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 11 (2023): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v1i11.384

Abstract

Previous studies show that the development of digital-based public services is a necessity. The aim of this literature research is to identify changes that have occurred in public services. This article comes from a literature review of research articles found via Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar in the last seven years between 2017 and 2023. The results of the literature review show that digital-based public service innovation has a significant positive impact on public service operations and administrative and bureaucratic reform. . In addition, it is important to understand that innovation in digital-based public services requires three key elements: support from government officials, resources including human resources, finance and infrastructure, and benefits obtained by the government. However, there are a number of challenges still being faced, such as technical problems, lack of budget, limited human resources, and the government's inability to adapt to change. Therefore, improvements and expansion of electronic e-government in Indonesia need to continue.
The Effect of Sharia Financing Availability on Economic Growth of MSMEs in Sukabumi Sono, Moh Gifari; Sudarmanto, Eko; Palupiningtyas, Dyah; Sugianto, Efendi
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 11 (2023): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v1i11.385

Abstract

This research investigates the effect of the availability of Islamic financing on the economic growth of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Sukabumi. A sample of 197 MSMEs participated in the study, providing data on Islamic financing utilization, financial performance indicators, and other relevant variables. The analysis employs Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) to examine the relationships between these variables. The results reveal a significant and positive relationship between the availability of Islamic financing and the economic growth of MSMEs. Additionally, the study uncovers the mediating role of financial performance indicators, indicating that improved financial performance acts as a mechanism through which Islamic financing positively influences economic growth. Furthermore, the moderation analysis highlights the varying impact across different enterprise sizes, with medium-sized enterprises experiencing a more pronounced positive effect. The practical implications of these findings are discussed in the context of policy, financial institutions, and MSME owners. Policymakers can use the results to design targeted policies, financial institutions can refine their strategies, and MSME owners gain insights into the benefits of utilizing Islamic financing.
The Law of Urgency in Choosing Leaders in The Qur'an According to Al-Mawardi Abdurrahman, U.; Najib, Moh; Sofyan, Ayi
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 11 (2023): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v1i11.386

Abstract

This article explains the mechanism for selecting government and state leaders according to Abu Hassan al-Mawardi's benefit theory. According to al-Mawardi, Islamic teachings require legal norms that are closely related to political and constitutional issues. Based on the interpretation of QS Ali Imran verse 59, al-Mawardi reconstructs the meaning of Ulil Amri as the political representation of the people in the state power system. According to him, Ulil Amri is a group of selected people from various circles, namely soldiers, ulama, scientists, and so on who have an important key in the political decision-making process. The interesting thing about al-Mawardi's thinking is that he emphasizes the political consensus side (ijma fi fiqh al-siyasi) in the process of making political decisions, one of which is used in choosing government and state leaders.
Lecturer’s Performance in Java Island in Review of and Lecturer Performance in Review of Organizational Culture, Management Effectiveness and Organizational Commitment Hiswara, Abrar; Sawitri, Ni Nyoman; Hapzi, Hapzi; Rony, Zahara Tussoleha
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 11 (2023): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v1i11.395

Abstract

In the particular setting of Java Island's higher education institutions, this study explores the intricate links between organizational culture, managerial effectiveness, organizational commitment, and lecturer performance. An online questionnaire was used in this study to gather data from a sample of 267 lecturers and teaching staff members. Data analysis was done using structural equation modeling using SEM-PLS 4. The findings demonstrated that lecturers' organizational commitment and performance were greatly enhanced by a supportive and upbeat corporate culture. Effective management techniques also have a positive impact on lecturers' performance and organizational commitment. Conversely, it was discovered that increased lecturer performance was closely correlated with organizational commitment. The study's results highlight how crucial it is for higher education institutions to develop a welcoming environment, enhance management procedures, and put initiatives in place to encourage professor dedication. Despite its shortcomings, this study provides insightful information for higher education institutions in Java Island and abroad, laying the groundwork for further research in the subject of higher education management.
The Influence of Work Motivation, Organizational Climate and Leadership Style on Employee Job Satisfaction at PT. XYZ Kartini, Tini; Jailani, M. Rachmat; Gemina, Dwi
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 11 (2023): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v1i11.400

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the direct and positive influence of work motivation, organizational climate, and leadership style on employee job satisfaction, both partially and simultaneously. The research design used was descriptive and verificative. The sampling method used is a saturated sampling method, with a total of 40 respondents. The subject of this study was an employee of PT XYZ. The object of this study is work motivation, organizational climate, leadership style, and employee job satisfaction. The tools used are path analysis, multiple correlation analysis, coefficient of determination analysis and hypothesis testing with F test and t test. The results showed that work motivation, organizational climate, and leadership style on employee job satisfaction had a direct and positive influence both partially and simultaneously. If the company wants to have a high level of job satisfaction, employees must be given a boost in the form of motivation, a comfortable, supportive, and fulfilling organizational climate and have leaders who have an effective leadership style in accordance with employee needs. This research can be useful as advice and more understanding, to apply an effective leadership style it will play a good role for work motivation, organizational climate and employee job satisfaction.
Exploring the Impact of Advertising Appeal on Consumer Brand Awareness and Purchase Decisions in the Ready-to-Drink Packaged Tea Market: A Case Study of Teh Pucuk Harum in Pekanbaru Azmi, Fauzan; Samsir, Samsir; Widayatsari, Any; Siregar, Prima Andreas
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 2 No. 02 (2024): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v2i02.411

Abstract

This study investigated the influence of advertising appeal on the brand image of Teh Pucuk Harum in Pekanbaru. This study was conducted quantitatively, using causal and descriptive research designs. A survey was conducted by distributing questionnaires; then, the data or information obtained were processed by statistical methods using SEM PLS analysis. The results show that advertising appeal significantly influences a company’s brand image (TBI). The quality of the advertising message does not have a direct effect on TBI. Advertising appeals do not affect the purchasing decision-making process. Advertising creativity does not influence the purchasing decisions of a company, and the quality of advertising messages has no significant effect on purchasing decisions. It is hoped that the company can convince consumers that the appeal of the caterpillar/endorse-shaped advertisement in the Teh Pucuk Harum advertisement is trustworthy and honest in conveying the message of the product.
A Bibliometric Analysis of Virtual Influencer Muslimah, Dinda Desmonda; Sunengsih, Ayu
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 12 (2023): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v1i12.421

Abstract

In the current digital era, Virtual Influencers have become a trending phenomenon in social media. This research utilizes bibliometric analysis to explore the developments in Virtual Influencer-related studies, with a focus on the involvement of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology in their creation. The study also identifies the most influential works, active researchers, and journals at the forefront of publication. Additionally, it unveils the evolution of the concept of virtual influencers from an AI perspective. The research aims to analyze how AI influences marketing strategies through virtual influencers, enabling the optimization of AI-based virtual influencer usage in creating authentic and relevant experiences for today's digital consumers. This study enhances our understanding of AI's role in shaping the future of influencer marketing and opens opportunities for further innovation in virtual influencer research. The research also provides insights into virtual influencers and their role in shaping social media trends and consumer culture transformation in the digital era.
Structure of Guarantees in Business Transactions in Indonesia in Indonesian Law Nasution, Emmi Rahmiwita
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 12 (2023): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v1i12.422

Abstract

Using a quantitative analytic methodology, this study examines how assurances are arranged in economic transactions inside Indonesian legal frameworks. Based on a review of a variety of datasets, the study reveals that personal guarantees are the most common kind, followed by bank and corporate guarantees. Different industries' patterns of guarantee utilization show different frequency of use, with the real estate and finance sectors showing a greater reliance. While 75% of compliance is considered satisfactory, there are cases of non-compliance due to ambiguity in legal terms. These results highlight the need for sector-specific laws, improved legal clarity, and ongoing stakeholder education. This study offers policymakers and stakeholders useful information to improve the guarantee structure and provide a flexible and robust legal framework for business dealings in Indonesia.

Page 68 of 104 | Total Record : 1031

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