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Mutiara: Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah
ISSN : 2988313X     EISSN : 29883148     DOI : 10.59059
Ruang lingkup karya yang diterbitkan mencakup Multidisiplin diantaranya yaitu: Pendidikan Agama, Ilmu Sosial Humaniora, Pertanian, Kesehatan, Peternakan, perikanan, Politik, Pendidikan, Ilmu Teknik, Teknik Elektro dan Informatika, Desain Komunikasi Visual, Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Akuntansi, Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 361 Documents
Potret Diskriminasi Agama di Indonesia : Studi Kasus Implementasi Nilai Keadilan Sosial bagi Kelompok Minoritas Marwela Remini Seo; Fenetson Pairikas; Yakobus Adi Saingo
Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mutiara.v3i1.2139

Abstract

The Indonesian state has made Pancasila the state ideology so that every person from any religious background has the same and equal rights to embrace a particular religious belief without any element of coercion. However, in reality, it is still found that there are acts of discrimination carried out by members of society from the majority religious group against members of minority religions. The aim of this study is to analyze the implementation of social justice values ​​for minority groups who experience religious discrimination in Indonesia. The research method used is literature study sourced from books, articles, journals, and theories relevant to the study topic. The data was analyzed descriptively by explaining the results that the discrimination experienced by religious minorities in Indonesia by the majority is a multidimensional challenge that shows the existence of unequal rights behavior experienced by minority groups such as difficulties in freedom of worship, weak legal protection, and limited access to resources or public services. Every society needs to uphold the spirit of tolerance and strengthen anti-religious discrimination attitudes. This effort requires synergy between government, civil society, religious leaders and educational institutions to build a culture that respects plurality. The application of social justice values ​​in the context of religious discrimination in Indonesia is not only important for creating social harmony but is also a fundamental step in maintaining the integrity of the nation.
Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja terhadap Kinerja Guru di SMA Negeri 5 Tana Toraja Amazia Tofan Sampeuranag; Anwar Anwar; Uhud Darmawan Natsir; Romansyah Sahabuddin; Resky Amalia Hamka
Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mutiara.v3i2.2144

Abstract

Amazia Tofan Sampeurang, 2024. The Influence of Work Discipline on Teacher Performance at SMA Negeri 5 Tana Toraja. Thesis of the Management Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Negeri Makassar. Supervised by Anwar and Uhud Darmawan Natsir.This study aims to determine the influence of work discipline on teacher performance at SMA Negeri 5 Tana Toraja. This research uses a quantitative associative approach. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 56 teachers at SMA Negeri 5 Tana Toraja. Data analysis techniques used simple linear regression with the help of SPSS 24 software. The results of the study indicate that work discipline has a positive and significant influence on teacher performance. Indicators of work discipline such as punctuality, compliance with regulations, and commitment to carrying out tasks contribute to improving teacher performance. Additionally, a good work environment and support from the school principal also help foster high work discipline. This research demonstrates that improving work discipline can enhance teacher performance at SMA Negeri 5 Tana Toraja.
Pengaruh Pemakaian Ukuran Batu Bata terhadap Harga Satuan Pasangan Dinding pada Bangunan Sederhana Sahrul Harahap; Suryanti Suraja Pulungan
Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mutiara.v3i2.2146

Abstract

The evolving construction industry requires a deep understanding and mastery of aspects related to construction, particularly in terms of costs, which are a key factor in project execution. Cost estimation or the Budget Plan (RAB) is essential as a guide during the construction process. This study aims to analyze the effect of brick size on the unit price of wall installation in simple buildings. The study was conducted around the city of Padangsidempuan, taking several samples of brick sizes commonly used in simple building construction. Data calculation procedures used AHSP (Analysis of Unit Price Work) based on the Indonesian Ministry of Public Works and Housing Regulation No. 1 of 2022. The results of the study show that the smaller the brick dimensions, the higher the unit price for the installation of red brick walls.
Internalisasi Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Islam pada Ritual 1 Muharram di Dusun Limbangan Desa Giyono Kecamatan Jumo Kabupaten Temanggung Dwi Rachmat Setiyono; Nurul Mubin; Sofan Rizqi
Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mutiara.v3i2.2214

Abstract

This research seeks to investigate and analyze how the 1 Muharram ceremony in Limbangan Hamlet, Giyono Village, Jumo District, Temanggung Regency, imparts Islamic educational principles. The 1st of Muharram ritual, which is usually commemorated with various religious activities and local traditions, is considered an important moment to reflect and strengthen Islamic teachings in society. Based on observations and interviews with local residents, this research found that in each series of activities, such as group prayer, reciting shalawat, and the tradition of eating together, Islamic educational values are contained which include morals, brotherhood, sincerity, and social concern. The internalization of these values is not only carried out at the ritual level, as well as in the residents of Limbangan Hamlet's day-to-day lives, where they exhibit traits like being respectful of one another and sticking together. This research finds that the 1 Muharram ritual in Limbangan Hamlet serves multiple purposes. Firstly, it commemorates the Islamic New Year. Secondly, it helps build the Muslim community's identity by teaching the younger generation the values of Islamic education.
Komunikasi Budaya Santri di pondok Pesantren Riyadhul Awwamil Amelia Febriyanti; Ilah Holilah
Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mutiara.v3i2.2213

Abstract

The cultural communication of santri at Pondok Pesantren Riyadhul Awamil, a pesantren that integrates classical Islamic traditions with the dynamics of modern santri life, serves as the central theme of this study. The main focus is to examine how communication patterns are formed and practiced among santri, between santri and the kiai (Islamic teacher), and within the broader pesantren environment. The study employs a qualitative approach through field observation and in-depth interviews with key informants. The findings indicate that the communication culture within this pesantren is strongly influenced by Islamic values such as adab (etiquette), tawadhu (humility), and the spirit of ukhuwah (brotherhood). The language used is not only verbal but also symbolic, expressed through daily traditions such as studying classical Islamic texts (kitab kuning), acts of service (khidmat), and group discussions (musyawarah). This cultural communication functions not only as a means of conveying religious messages but also as a tool for shaping the character and identity of the santri. The study concludes that the cultural communication of santri at Pondok Pesantren Riyadhul Awamil plays a vital role in preserving pesantren values while serving as an effective medium of Islamic propagation both within and beyond the pesantren community.
Aktivitas Kehidupan Manusia di Surga Telaah Qs. Yaasin Ayat 55-58 : (Studi Kitab Tafsir Ibnu Katsir) Muhammad Yunus Lubis; H. Abdul Halim; Winda Sari
Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mutiara.v3i2.2219

Abstract

Every human being will inevitably face death, which marks not the end, but the beginning of an eternal life life in heaven. This study explores the concept of activities in heaven as described in QS. Yaasin verses 55–58, focusing primarily on Tafsir Ibn Kathir, and supported by other classical and modern interpretations. The research aims to uncover in detail what the inhabitants of heaven experience and engage in. Using a qualitative literature study approach, the research draws from tafsir books, journals, and other scholarly references to present a valid understanding. The findings reveal that the residents of heaven experience both spiritual and material pleasures. These include consuming delicious food and drinks that are not only abundant but tailored to their desires. Inhabitants also interact joyfully with others, including parents, children, and relatives provided those relatives were faithful and obedient to Allah during their earthly life. A central highlight of heavenly bliss is the divine gift from Allah SWT: the greeting and the vision of Allah SWT, which overwhelms them with such joy that they are oblivious to everything else. Ibn Kathir explains this vision as the peak of everlasting happiness, undisturbed by any worldly concern. This interpretation is enriched with insights from other scholars (mufassirun), providing a more complete picture of the nature of paradise. This study contributes to a deeper understanding of Qur'anic interpretation and serves as spiritual motivation for Muslims to strive for righteousness in this life, with the hope of experiencing the eternal joys described in the hereafter.
Pengaruh Durasi Penggunaan Media Sosial Terhadap Pola Komunikasi Generasi Milenial : Studi Kasus Akun Instagram @Folkative Dea Wulan Saummi; Ilah Holilah
Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mutiara.v3i2.2220

Abstract

This article discusses the impact of social media usage duration on the communication patterns of the millennial generation, focusing on the Instagram account Folkative as a case study. In the digital era, social media has become the primary platform for millennials to interact and express themselves. This research identifies how the time spent on social media influences the way young people communicate, both digitally and face-to-face.Through content analysis and user engagement on Folkative, it was found that the duration of social media use correlates positively with engagement levels and changes in communication style, such as an increase in informal language and visual content. However, the study also notes emerging challenges, including a decline in face-to-face communication skills and mental health risks due to social media dependence. These findings highlight the importance of a deep understanding of social media's effects on millennial communication patterns and the need for strategies to maximize benefits while minimizing risks associated with social media use.
Eksistensi Trowulan dalam Peradaban Nusantara : Majapahit pada Masa Pemerintahan Rajasanagara Al Hafiz Rasya Ramadhan; L.R. Retno Susanti; Hudaidah Hudaidah
Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juni : Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mutiara.v3i3.1767

Abstract

Majapahit was a maritime empire which in its heyday controlled most of the archipelago. Majapahit's global political and commercial influence extended to all corners of the archipelago, so that Majapahit was known as a large empire with amagnificent fleet. The glory of Majapahit was obtained during the reign of Rajasanagara who succeeded in introducing Majapahit outside Java and recognized the sovereignty of his kingdom by regions outside Java or the Archipelago. This research is a descriptive qualitative research using historical methods with heuristic stages, source criticism, interpretation and historiography. This research produces a description of the Majapahit kingdom which reached its peak of glory and power when it was led by Rajasanagara with the center of its kingdom being in Trowulan.This is evidenced by relic sites and findings from the Majapahit era found at theTrowulan site. The progress of the Majapahit civilization can be seen from the buildings erected, the art of statues and the famous law and literature books.
Artefak Religius Yeh Pulu : Mengungkap Peradaban Masyarakat di Indonesia pada Masa Kerajaan Bali Dimas Julian Pratama; L.R. Retno Susanti; Hudaidah Hudaidah
Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juni : Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mutiara.v3i3.1797

Abstract

The goal of this study is to shed light on ancient Bali's inhabitants' way of life and culture. The problem's main objectives are to 1) describe the Yeh Pulu Bedulu relief sculpture's construction and 2) describe the way of life and civilization of the ancient Bali population. 3) What are Ancient Bali's heritage values? 2) To depict the lives and civilization of the people in ancient Bali; 3) To describe and understand the values of the heritage of life and civilization in ancient Bali; and 4) To describe the structure of Yeh Pulu Bedulu relief objects. Benefits include understanding the degree of civilization and existence in ancient Balinese society and its cultural traits. The descriptive qualitative method involves processing and evaluating field data. This study combines the study of structural analysis, topics, processes, and materials with the theory of iconography, ecology, ethnographic approach, and visual language. Data gathering methods include documentation, literature, and observation. Primary and secondary sources of data. Results: using Yeh Pulu relief relics in Bedulu to shed light on the life and civilization of ancient Bali
Pengaruh Daun Bayam Hijau (Amaranthus Hybidrus L.) sebagai Hair Tonic Rambut Rontok Azzahra Putri Zayes; Merita Yanita
Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mutiara.v3i2.2237

Abstract

This study is motivated by conditions affecting the scalp and hair, one of which is hair loss. To prevent this issue, hair care is conducted using hair tonic as it is more effective in nourishing hair. The objective of this research is to analyze the effect of hair loss treatment through the use of hair tonic made from Green Spinach Leaves, applied once a week and twice a week over a one-month period. This research employs a quasi-experimental method with a Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The population consists of students from the Beauty and Aesthetics Department, class of 2020. Sampling is conducted using Purposive Sampling technique. Data collection methods include observation, documentation, and assessment sheets. Data analysis techniques utilized are Normality Test, Homogeneity Test, and Hypothesis Test. The results of the Normality Test indicate that the data is normally distributed, with significance scores of 0.120 for the control group (X₀), 0.200 for Experimental Group 1 (X₁), and 0.200 for Experimental Group 2 (X₂). The Homogeneity Test yields a significance value of 0.327, which is greater than 0.05, indicating that the data is homogeneous. Based on the ANOVA test, the significance score is 0.001, which is less than 0.05, leading to the acceptance of the alternative hypothesis (Ha). This indicates significant differences among the three groups, which is further analyzed using Duncan's test. The results conclude that the control group (X₀) with an average of 96.42 significantly differs from Experimental Group 1 (X₁) with an average of 68.33, while X₁ does not significantly differ from Experimental Group 2 (X₂) with an average of 62.33. Thus, it is concluded that there is a significant difference between X₀ and X₁, while X₁ and X₂ do not differ significantly.